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Abstracts Brochure - 2nd International Particle Accelerator Conference

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of measurements on various beam parameters.<br />

Comparison of the results between the measurement<br />

and the simulation is also presented.<br />

Poster Panel 62<br />

ID: 3909 - MOPS023<br />

An Analytical Lagragian Model for Analyzing<br />

Temperature Effects in Intense Non-neutral<br />

Beams, Everton Granemann Souza, Antonio<br />

Endler, Renato Pakter, Felipe Barbedo Rizzato (IF-<br />

UFRGS, Porto Alegre) - High-intensity chargedparticle<br />

beams are used in several areas of physics.<br />

We can mention as an illustration, high-energy<br />

colliders, particle accelerators and vacuum electron<br />

devices. In all cases quoted above, the beam lose<br />

particles in the acceleration process, between its<br />

production to its final destination. These ejected<br />

particles, generally, produce a surrounding structure<br />

around the beam core, called halo. This undesirable<br />

structure is seen in simulation as well as in actual<br />

linacs, and its formation has been one of the main<br />

sources of energy loss in the acceleration devices.<br />

For this reason, the need for an advance in<br />

understand the mechanism that produce the halo<br />

becomes necessary. In view of the whole problem,<br />

we contruct a 1D Lagrangian warm-fluid model for<br />

describe the behavior of inhomogeneous chargedparticle<br />

beam in solenoidal focusing magnetic field.<br />

The equations of motion are derived for an adiabatic<br />

process with a state equation originated from the<br />

ideal gas law. In the end, the model is compared<br />

with self-consistent simulation and is used to explain<br />

emittance growth and jets of particle, even when the<br />

system is out of equilibrium.<br />

Sub Classification: D04 High Intensity in Linear<br />

<strong>Accelerator</strong>s<br />

Poster Panel 63<br />

ID: 4117 - MOPS010<br />

Experimental Studies with Low Transition<br />

Energy Optics in the SPS, Hannes Bartosik,<br />

Theodoros Argyropoulos, Thomas Bohl, Stephane<br />

Cettour Cave, Karel Cornelis, Yannis<br />

Papaphilippou, Giovanni Rumolo, Benoit Salvant,<br />

Elena Shaposhnikova, Jorg Wenninger (CERN,<br />

Geneva) - The optics of the SPS can be tuned to<br />

lower transition energy such that the slippage factor<br />

at injection is raised by a factor of almost 3. From<br />

theory, an increase of the intensity thresholds for<br />

transverse mode coupling instabilities, longitudinal<br />

coupled bunch instabilities and longitudinal<br />

instabilities due to the loss of Landau damping can<br />

be expected. In this paper, experimental studies with<br />

�<br />

19<br />

LHC-type proton beams in the SPS with very high<br />

intensities of up to 3.5e11 p/b on the flat bottom and<br />

at 450 GeV/c are presented. In particular, the<br />

measurements address the increase of intensity<br />

thresholds and the achievable transverse emittances<br />

in the new low gamma transition optics with respect<br />

to the nominal SPS optics. The obtained results are<br />

compared with numerical simulations.<br />

Sub Classification: D05 Instabilities - Processes,<br />

Impedances, Countermeasures<br />

Poster Panel 64<br />

ID: 3000 - MOPS078<br />

Coaxial Wire Simulations of Ferrite Kicker<br />

Magnets, Hugo Alistair Day (CERN, Geneva;<br />

UMAN, Manchester), Michael John Barnes, Fritz<br />

Caspers, Elias Métral, Benoit Salvant, Carlo Zannini<br />

(CERN, Geneva), Roger Michael Jones (UMAN,<br />

Manchester) - Fast kicker magnets are used to inject<br />

beam into and eject beam out of the CERN<br />

accelerator rings. These kickers are generally<br />

transmission line type magnets with a rectangular<br />

shaped aperture through which the beam passes.<br />

Unless special precautions are taken the impedance<br />

of the yoke can provoke significant beam induced<br />

heating, especially for high intensities. In addition<br />

the impedance can contribute to beam instabilities.<br />

The results of longitudinal and transverse impedance<br />

measurements, for various kicker magnets, are<br />

presented and compared with analytical calculations:<br />

in addition predictions from a numerical analysis are<br />

discussed.<br />

Sub Classification: D05 Instabilities - Processes,<br />

Impedances, Countermeasures<br />

Poster Panel 65<br />

ID: 4127 - MOPS060<br />

Simulation of Resistive Wall Instabilities in<br />

CSNS/RCS, Liangsheng Huang (IHEP Beijing,<br />

Beijing) - Rapid Cycling Synchrotron (RCS�of The<br />

China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is a high<br />

intensity proton accelerator, with average beam<br />

power of 100kW. The collective effects caused by<br />

the coupling impedance may be the limit to beam<br />

power. Based on the impedance estimation for<br />

components on beam line, the resistive wall<br />

impedance and its instability are more serious than<br />

any other instability. In this paper, a simple resistive<br />

wall wake field model is used to simulate the bunch<br />

oscillation and instability growth rate. In this model,<br />

the continuous resistive wall wake field is equivalent<br />

to points wake field along the RCS, and long bunch<br />

is sliced into many micro-bunches. By tracking the

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