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Abstracts Brochure - 2nd International Particle Accelerator Conference

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Poster Panel 96<br />

ID: 4061 - MOPC046<br />

CaCo: A Cavity Combiner for IOTs Amplifiers,<br />

Beatriz Bravo, Filip Mares, Francis Perez, Paco<br />

Sanchez (CELLS-ALBA Synchrotron, Cerdanyola<br />

del Vallès), Michel Langlois (ESRF, Grenoble) -<br />

The ALBA storage ring uses six room temperature<br />

cavities; each one fed by two 80 kW IOTs amplifiers<br />

at 499.654 MHz. The power of the pair of<br />

transmitters is combined by a cavity combiner,<br />

CaCo. One of the design requirements of CaCo was<br />

that it continued working safely and with a good<br />

efficiency in the case of an IOT failure<br />

(asymmetrical mode). During the first asymmetric<br />

full power tests, in May 2010, with an active IOT<br />

and the other passive, the result was dramatic, the<br />

passive IOT broke in two parts after few hours of<br />

operation. This paper presents the experimental<br />

results and the electromagnetic field simulations of<br />

the asymmetrical operation mode of CaCo, i.e. one<br />

active IOT and the other passive, and analyze why<br />

the ceramic of the output tube of the passive IOT<br />

broke during the first performance of this mode.<br />

Also, it reports a possible solution to solve this<br />

problem.<br />

Sub Classification: T06 Room Temperature RF<br />

Poster Panel 97<br />

ID: 3351 - MOPC002<br />

Cooling and Vibration Studies for the CLIC Xband<br />

Accelerating Structures, Tessa Charles, Kris<br />

Ryan (Monash University, Melbourne), Mark James<br />

Boland (ASCo, Clayton, Victoria), Germana<br />

Riddone (CERN, Geneva), Alexander Samoshkin<br />

(JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region) - Turbulent cooling<br />

water in the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC)<br />

accelerating structures will inevitably induce some<br />

vibrations. The maximum acceptable amplitude of<br />

vibrations is small, as vibrations in the accelerating<br />

structure could lead to beam jitter and alignment<br />

difficulties. A FEM model is needed to identify the<br />

conditions under which vortex shedding from the<br />

cooling system induces significant vibrations. Due<br />

to the orders of magnitude difference between the<br />

fluid motion and the structure motion, vibrations of<br />

the structure will make a negligible contribute to the<br />

turbulence of the cooling fluid. Therefore the<br />

resonant conditions of the cooling channels,<br />

presented in this paper, determine directly the<br />

natural frequencies of the accelerating structures,<br />

�<br />

Main Classification 7: <strong>Accelerator</strong> Technology<br />

29<br />

thereby identifying frequencies to be avoided under<br />

normal operating conditions. These results will be<br />

applied to the final structural design of the<br />

accelerating structures. This paper also identifies the<br />

positioning of sensors for the CLIC Two-Beam Test<br />

Module.<br />

Sub Classification: T06 Room Temperature RF<br />

Poster Panel 98<br />

ID: 2026 - MOPC030<br />

The C-band Traveling-wave Accelerating<br />

Structure for Compact XFEL at SINAP,<br />

Wencheng Fang, Qiang Gu, Zhentang Zhao<br />

(SINAP, Shanghai), Dechun Tong (TUB, Beijing) -<br />

The R&D of C-band accelerating structure has been<br />

launched two years ago at Shanghai Institute of<br />

Applied Physics, it will be used for the future<br />

compact hard X-ray FEL. The 1st C-band travelingwave<br />

accelerating structure is ready for the high<br />

power test now. This structure is the preliminary<br />

model for the research of the technology of<br />

microwave test and tuning, arts and crafts and high<br />

power test. This paper presents the process of<br />

fabrication, cold test and tuning results.<br />

Sub Classification: T06 Room Temperature RF<br />

Poster Panel 99<br />

ID: 4447 - MOPC065<br />

Ion Motion in the Vicinity of Microprotrusions in<br />

Accelerating Structures, Dmytro Kashyn, Tom<br />

Antonsen, Irving Haber, Gregory Nusinovich<br />

(UMD, College Park, Maryland) - It is known that<br />

newly fabricated accelerating structures have almost<br />

ideally smooth surface. However, ‘post mortem’<br />

examination of these structures reveals that their<br />

surface can be significantly modified after highgradient<br />

operation. This surface modification can be<br />

caused by the appearance of microscopic<br />

protrusions*. One of the factors leading to heating,<br />

melting and evaporation of these protrusions (factors<br />

resulting in the RF breakdown) is ion<br />

bombardment**. In our study we analyze ion motion<br />

in the vicinity of microprotrusions both analytically<br />

and numerically. First, we study the ion motion in<br />

the RF electric field magnified by the protrusion in<br />

the absence of electron field emitted current and<br />

show that most of the ions do not reach the structure<br />

surface. Then we add into consideration the<br />

interaction of ions with Fowler-Nordheim current<br />

emitted from the tip of protrusion (dark current).

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