ForumBiogas12_100415 EN.indd - EnviTec Biogas
ForumBiogas12_100415 EN.indd - EnviTec Biogas
ForumBiogas12_100415 EN.indd - EnviTec Biogas
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Issue 12<br />
April 1st 2010<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> newsletter >>Forum<strong>Biogas</strong><br />
EDITORIAL<br />
Dear Reader,<br />
more and more countries are<br />
discovering the potential of biogas<br />
– not only as an alternative<br />
to fossil energy carriers,<br />
but also for decentralized electricity<br />
production.<br />
Where entire regions are still<br />
cut off from the energy supply,<br />
biogas plants offer an environmentally<br />
friendly solution.<br />
In India for example,<br />
a new age is dawning with<br />
biogas plants from <strong>EnviTec</strong>:<br />
For a long time, the farmers<br />
have still burned agricultural<br />
waste products such as rice<br />
straw. In the future, they are<br />
going to deliver their agricultural<br />
waste for the production<br />
of electricity. To do so, we are<br />
currently constructing twelve<br />
biogas plants in India, additional<br />
ones are planned.<br />
We are not only successfully<br />
promoting our international<br />
expansion in India. It is also<br />
moving forward in other countries.<br />
Particularly exemplary<br />
are the basic conditions in Italy,<br />
where we want to complete<br />
about ten new plans this year.<br />
Roel Slotman<br />
CCO, <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> AG<br />
> District heating in Lüsche<br />
The village obtains affordable<br />
heat from two <strong>EnviTec</strong> biogas<br />
plants on site.<br />
..................................... page 2<br />
> License for processing<br />
Collaboration with Greenlane<br />
<strong>Biogas</strong> offers <strong>EnviTec</strong> considerable<br />
advantages.<br />
..................................... page 3<br />
> Great potential in India<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> secures access to<br />
a promising market.<br />
.................................... page 4<br />
<strong>Biogas</strong>-Boom in Italy<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> plans about ten new plants in 2010<br />
The feed-in tariff for electricity<br />
from biogas is high, at the<br />
same time the market is still<br />
small – this framework means<br />
enormous growth potential for<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> in Italy. “The boom has just<br />
now begun,“ reckons Board Member<br />
Roel Slotman, and he is glad<br />
that <strong>EnviTec</strong> is there as European<br />
industry leader from the very<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> biogas plants in Italy 2009/2010*<br />
(as state of April 2010)<br />
Trento<br />
Trentino-Alto<br />
Adige<br />
Friuli-Venezia<br />
Giulia<br />
Codroipo<br />
Cormons<br />
Valsesia<br />
Lombardia<br />
Aosta Valle Casalvolone<br />
d'Aosta<br />
Casaletto<br />
500kW Milano<br />
el<br />
Ceredano<br />
999 kW<br />
Lodi<br />
el<br />
Mortara<br />
Gropello<br />
Volta<br />
Mantovana<br />
999 kWel Veneto 999 kWel Verona<br />
Portogruaro 330 kWel Trieste<br />
526 kW Venezia<br />
el<br />
526 kWel Torino<br />
Piemonte<br />
249 kW 999 kW<br />
el<br />
el<br />
Piovera<br />
999 kWel 999 kW Cremona<br />
el<br />
999 kWel Genova<br />
526 kWel Bondeno<br />
Ostellato<br />
999 kW 999 kW el el<br />
Bologna<br />
999 kWel Liguria<br />
Sardegna<br />
Cagliari<br />
Emilia-<br />
Romagna<br />
Toscana<br />
* in operation, being build or in the<br />
permission process<br />
Firenze<br />
Bolzano<br />
999 kW el 999 kW el<br />
Pistrino<br />
999 kW el 999 kW el<br />
Perugia<br />
Umbria<br />
Lazio<br />
Roma<br />
Marche<br />
999 kW Latina<br />
el<br />
999 kW el<br />
Ancona<br />
L'Aquila<br />
24 <strong>Biogas</strong> plants<br />
20665 kW el<br />
Palermo<br />
Abruzzo<br />
Molise<br />
Foggia<br />
Campobasso<br />
999 kW 999 kW el el<br />
Campania<br />
Napoli<br />
Sicilia<br />
Potenza<br />
start. <strong>EnviTec</strong> already has two biogas<br />
plants on the network in Italy,<br />
around ten biogas plants should<br />
be completed this year. Currently,<br />
nine plants are under construction<br />
and there are plans running for 13<br />
further projects.<br />
The basic conditions for biogas<br />
as a sustainable energy source<br />
in Italy are exemplary: In July of<br />
last year, the Berlusconi government<br />
has increased the feed-in<br />
tariff for electricity from biogas<br />
to the Europe-wide highest value<br />
by 28 cents per kilowatt hour for<br />
15 years. Additionally, the country<br />
grants operators of biogas plants<br />
tax benefits and thereby opens<br />
worthwhile investment possibilities<br />
to farmers. Currently, there<br />
are just about 200 biogas plants on<br />
the network in the Mediterranean<br />
country. By comparison: In Germany<br />
there are more than 4,000.<br />
Therefore, opportunities for<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> are enormous.<br />
The currently largest<br />
single contract for<br />
Puglia<br />
Bari<br />
the <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
subsidiary<br />
Basilicata<br />
b a s e d<br />
in Sommacamp<br />
a g n a<br />
Calabria<br />
Catanzaro<br />
near Verona comes<br />
from Energy Renew.<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> is constructing<br />
two biogas<br />
plants for the company<br />
near Bologna specializing<br />
in renewable energy, each<br />
with a one megawatt electrical<br />
installed load.
Forum<strong>Biogas</strong><br />
Lüsche residents save cash<br />
Two <strong>EnviTec</strong> biogas plants heat 150 households<br />
With electricity production in biogas<br />
plants, heat arises that is environmentally<br />
friendly and may<br />
be used reasonably for heating.<br />
Around 150 households in the<br />
Lower Saxon town of Lüsche are<br />
profiting from this and will be deriving<br />
heat in the future from the<br />
two biogas plants on site. Kunibert<br />
Ruhe, Managing Director<br />
of Lüscher Fernwärme GmbH<br />
& Co. KG that built the entire<br />
twelve kilometer long district<br />
heating network, reckons “In this<br />
way Lüsche is on the best path to<br />
The dissolver shreds the input material<br />
into smaller parts.<br />
With a new mixing technology<br />
operators of biogas plants can<br />
clearly accelerate their gas production<br />
and thereby achieve higher<br />
gas yield: The socalled “Kreisdissolver”<br />
is a more effective than<br />
a conventional system for shredding<br />
input materials, as <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
has now discovered in a practical<br />
test in two plants over a fivemonth<br />
period.<br />
2<br />
becoming a bio-energy village.“<br />
As early as Christmas 2009, several<br />
residents could turn up their heating<br />
with a good conscience for the<br />
The district heating network<br />
should be ready in May.<br />
first time. On the district heating<br />
network, that should be completed<br />
at the end of May, companies<br />
and public agencies in the village<br />
are also connected. Besides the<br />
district heating, the subscribers<br />
of environmentally friendly heat<br />
In direct comparison with a conventional<br />
biogas plant that is<br />
equipped with a rota-cut shredder,<br />
the plant equipped with a dissolver<br />
delivers additional earnings<br />
of an average nine cubic meters<br />
of gas per ton of fermented mass.<br />
The gas earnings thereby are almost<br />
ten percent over the expected<br />
value that is based upon<br />
substrate analysis and board data<br />
from the german Association for<br />
Technology and Structures in Agriculture<br />
(KTBL).<br />
Additionally, the electricity yield<br />
is more than eight percent over<br />
the projection – while hardly increasing<br />
its own requirements<br />
for electricity (3.89%) by comparison<br />
with a conventional<br />
plant (3.87%).<br />
participate in the investment costs<br />
in the amount of around 2.4 million<br />
Euros. In the next three years,<br />
they only pay an affordable three<br />
cents for one kilowatt hour (kWh).<br />
Thereafter only 50 percent of the<br />
normal gas price is to be paid.<br />
Altogether, both Lüsche biogas<br />
plants installed by <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
will supply the location with some<br />
seven million kilowatt hours of<br />
heat. Ruhe explains “This amount<br />
corresponds to some 650,000 liters<br />
of heating oil and spares the atmosphere<br />
2,000 tons of CO 2 .“<br />
Higher gas yield<br />
New mixing technology: Dissolver<br />
offers advantages in the production<br />
The advantages of the dissolver is<br />
based on optimal mixing technology.<br />
In the interior of the system<br />
The plant with dissolver<br />
delivers considerably more gas.<br />
that resembles a food processor,<br />
a high-speed rotary cutter very<br />
thoroughly shreds the input material.<br />
Corn kernels completely<br />
break up after around two minutes<br />
mixing time and form a homogenous<br />
mass, whereby the cell<br />
content material is immediately<br />
available for biogas production.<br />
Thereby, the holding time of the<br />
maize silage in the fermenter sinks<br />
and total gas production runs faster.<br />
A further advantage thorough<br />
shredding through a circle dissolver<br />
is the significantly reduced<br />
Issue 12<br />
The biogas plant operators are<br />
also looking forward to being<br />
able to work more economically<br />
with the connection to the district<br />
heating network. Gregor<br />
Sommer, farmer, who invited interested<br />
parties to Lüsche in collaboration<br />
with the district rural<br />
association on June 13th to the<br />
“Day of the open Farm“ (see info<br />
box) reported: “For a long time,<br />
we have used a part of the existing<br />
heat for our own stalls; however,<br />
we had to drain the larger part.<br />
INFO<br />
»Day of the open Farm«<br />
Sunday, June 13th beginning<br />
at 10:30, farm of family Sommer<br />
in Lüsche: Besides guided<br />
tours from <strong>EnviTec</strong> employees<br />
over the courtyard‘s<br />
biogas plants, the visitor may<br />
anticipate a comprehensive<br />
supporting program that extends<br />
from the Bauerncafé via<br />
a raffle up to information and<br />
sales stands.<br />
viscosity of the substrate. Since<br />
the input mass is less viscous as<br />
with the conventional procedure,<br />
the operator saves agitator power<br />
in the fermenter. Additionally, the<br />
risk from settling diminishes.<br />
The results from extensive practical<br />
tests in two biogas plants have<br />
highly convinced <strong>EnviTec</strong> engineers<br />
of the advantages of the<br />
dissolver. The installation of new<br />
technology ran nearly frictionlessly<br />
as well, so that the operation of<br />
the plants was not disturbed. For<br />
both plants since then, the combined<br />
heat and power unit load<br />
Efficiency of the CHP<br />
is at 98%<br />
(CHP) amounts to 98 percent.<br />
The necessary daily throughput<br />
from an average 25 tons of maize<br />
plus 17 tons liquid manure or 24<br />
tons maize and 28 tons cattle slurry<br />
could be achieved steadily up to<br />
the present without problems.
April 1st 2010<br />
Very promising alliance<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> obtains a license for gas processing<br />
In order to profit from the<br />
opening of the natural gas network<br />
for feeding upgraded biogas,<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> has recently<br />
closed a license agreement over<br />
the manufacturing, construc-<br />
Methane content increases<br />
from 55 to 96 percent.<br />
tion and sale of biogas treatment<br />
plants with Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong>.<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> will market the<br />
developed technology from the<br />
subsidiary of the Swedish-New<br />
Zealand Flotech group henceforth<br />
in Germany and throughout<br />
Europe under the new label<br />
Whenever <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
erects a new biogas plant,<br />
Project Leader Stefan Laumann<br />
always retains the overview for<br />
the technical implementation<br />
and the individual construction<br />
steps. His job is never routine,<br />
since the continued development<br />
of plants steadily progresses. As<br />
well, the license agreement with<br />
Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong> takes <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
a great step forward. In the past<br />
three months, Stefan Laumann<br />
was engaged together with his<br />
team to transfer the now available<br />
knowledge about methane<br />
treatment from Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
to <strong>EnviTec</strong>.<br />
The world‘s largest plant for biogas<br />
upgrading is running in Güstrow.<br />
“<strong>EnviTec</strong> Gas Processing Purified<br />
by Greenlane“.<br />
Mr. Laumann, you have been<br />
responsible during the most-recent<br />
collaboration with Greenlane<br />
<strong>Biogas</strong> for the knowledge<br />
transfer to <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong>.<br />
How have you and your team<br />
gone forward?<br />
» First, Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
made documents such as construction<br />
lists and flowcharts<br />
available. In addition, the parent<br />
group, the Flotech Group,<br />
sent us an expert with whom we<br />
could clarify many details. So,<br />
we had to perform a lot of translation<br />
work at first since Greenlane<br />
<strong>Biogas</strong> had used American<br />
norms in the layout documents,<br />
and not the corresponding DIN<br />
standards that we use.<br />
Using the process of pressure<br />
water scrubbing developed by<br />
Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong>, the methane<br />
content of raw bio-gases increases<br />
from around 55 to at least 96 percent.<br />
Operators of biogas plants<br />
can introduce such prepared biomethane<br />
directly into the natural<br />
gas network. “As technology leader<br />
of the industry with the knowhow<br />
from Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong>, we<br />
are drawing up the currently most<br />
economic preparation method“,<br />
states Kunibert Ruhe, Technology<br />
Officer at <strong>EnviTec</strong>. “Through<br />
collaboration, we can enlarge our<br />
depth of experience in large plant<br />
construction.“<br />
"Thanks to the license from Greenlane biogas, <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
can now offer an integrated solution"<br />
Stefan Laumann, project manager<br />
for biogas upgrading.<br />
Have you also taken a closer<br />
look at a preparation plant already<br />
constructed by Greenlane<br />
<strong>Biogas</strong>?<br />
» Yes, we have also gone to<br />
Güstrow, where Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
had already delivered its<br />
developed technology for the<br />
NAWARO BioEnergie Park.<br />
There, we have had employees<br />
of the Flotech Group show each<br />
individual component and explain<br />
their function, enumerate<br />
them and assign the technical<br />
plans. Moreover, for illustration<br />
of the documents, we have photographed<br />
all parts.<br />
To see and to understand the<br />
plant in the full scale was certainly<br />
helpful.<br />
» Quite clearly, since the plasticity<br />
in the schematic representation<br />
of flowcharts is lacking.<br />
By way of example, many lines<br />
look nearly alike in thickness, although<br />
the lines thereby depicted<br />
have entirely distinguishable<br />
diameters in reality.<br />
What is your task now?<br />
» After my team and I have<br />
become equipped with the<br />
Greenlane <strong>Biogas</strong> know-how,<br />
we have to act as disseminators<br />
and to dispense the knowledge<br />
to the respective employees at<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong>. Thanks to the license,<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> can now offer an integrated<br />
solution from the biogas<br />
production up to the feeding of<br />
bio-methane into the natural<br />
gas network.<br />
ShORT NOTIcES<br />
Animated film<br />
With a new animated film,<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> AG offers a<br />
virtual tour of a biogas plant<br />
to all interested parties as well<br />
as potential customers. The<br />
twelve-minute film visually<br />
displays the individual steps<br />
for the production of biogas<br />
and explains the technology<br />
of a biogas plant to the general<br />
public. Viewers obtain<br />
enlightening insights into the<br />
interior of individual plant<br />
components through the detailed<br />
simulation.<br />
MACHINE<br />
OF THE YEAR 2010<br />
Gratifying success: One of the<br />
newest developments of <strong>EnviTec</strong>,<br />
the performance controlled<br />
feeding system <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
Feedcontrol for uniform<br />
biogas production, was award<br />
winner from an international<br />
jury of experts. The machine<br />
obtained the distinction “Machine<br />
of the Year 2010“ in the<br />
category “renewable energy“<br />
at the world‘s largest agricultural<br />
engineering exhibition<br />
Agritechnica in November.<br />
Kunibert Ruhe, CTO, Christian<br />
Ernst, Head of Sales Germany<br />
and Carsten Steentjes, Technical<br />
Sales Manager accepted the<br />
award (from left).<br />
3
Forum<strong>Biogas</strong><br />
Exhibitions<br />
19. – 23. April 2010<br />
Hannovermesse,<br />
Hanover, DE<br />
23. – 25. April 2010<br />
XVII. Alföldi Állattenyésztési<br />
és Mezőgazda Napok,<br />
Hódmezővásárhely, HU<br />
05. May 2010<br />
Dairy Technology Event<br />
Shropshire, UK<br />
11. May 2010<br />
The British Pig and Poultry<br />
Fair 2010,<br />
Warwickshire, UK<br />
09. –10. June 2010<br />
Cereals Event 2010,<br />
Cambridgeshire, UK<br />
24. – 27. June 2010<br />
Royal Highland Show<br />
Edinburgh, UK<br />
30. June – 01. July 2010<br />
AEBIOM European Bioenergy<br />
Conference & R<strong>EN</strong>EXPO<br />
Bioenergy EUROPE,<br />
Brussel, BE<br />
25. – 28. August 2010<br />
Farmer Expo,<br />
Debrecen, HU<br />
13. – 17. September 2010<br />
IFAT <strong>EN</strong>TSORGA<br />
Munich, DE<br />
14. – 17. September 2010<br />
SPACE 2010<br />
Rennes, FR<br />
4<br />
India is one of the largest agricultural<br />
producers in the world.<br />
Giant amounts of waste accrue in<br />
agriculture. At the same time, in<br />
rural regions every second household<br />
is without electricity – the<br />
potential for biogas plants as decentralized<br />
energy source is correspondingly<br />
enormous. This<br />
year, <strong>EnviTec</strong> wants to build biogas<br />
plants on four sites in India<br />
with a total twelve megawatt capacity.<br />
Indeed, this is just the beginning.<br />
“We‘re making good progress<br />
forward,“ reports Roel Slotman,<br />
Board Member at <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
AG, regarding the expansion on<br />
the subcontinent. Four years ago,<br />
the Indian company started upon<br />
the initiative of the Society for<br />
Technical Cooperation (GTZ)<br />
as a public private partnership<br />
(PPP). The joint venture <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
<strong>Biogas</strong> Pvt. Ltd., founded by <strong>EnviTec</strong><br />
<strong>Biogas</strong> and the Indian Planning<br />
and Operational Company<br />
MPPL Renewable Energy Pvt.<br />
Ltd. then obtained the contract<br />
from the state energy provider of<br />
India to erect biogas plants with<br />
an electrical installed load of a total<br />
30 megawatts in the agrarian<br />
state of Punjab.<br />
“After the construction of the first<br />
twelve megawatts this year, there<br />
will follow an additional 18 meg-<br />
awatts in Punjab,“ explained Slotman.<br />
But it does not stop there:<br />
“We are standing just before conclusion<br />
of negotiation with the<br />
delivery and construction of additional<br />
plants.“ Currently, activities<br />
of <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> India Pvt.<br />
Ltd the south Indian Bangalore<br />
based <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> India Pvt.<br />
Ltd. concentrate upon the federal<br />
states Punjab, Haryana, Karnataka<br />
and Tamil Nadu.<br />
Conditions for electricity production<br />
from biogas are ideal in<br />
India: According to calculations<br />
of GTZ experts, the present<br />
waste production of Indian ag-<br />
riculture for operation of biogas<br />
plants suffices with an electrical<br />
capacity of around 30,000 megawatts.<br />
Upon commissioning of<br />
a biogas plant, the surrounding<br />
farmers‘ rice straw does not have<br />
to burn climate-endangering on<br />
their fields, but the farmers can<br />
bring it for fermentation into the<br />
plant and obtain valuable fertilizers<br />
in return for the digestates.<br />
Indeed, above all the targeted use<br />
of biomass decisively promotes<br />
the India‘s Central Government<br />
Issue 12<br />
April 1st 2010<br />
Rice straw as energy source<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> is building twelve biogas plants in India in 2010<br />
The Indian company<br />
began three years ago.<br />
Managing director Roel Slotman and Chairman Kolluru Krishan of <strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong><br />
India are glad about the fast and steady expansion on the subcontinent.<br />
Once a year farmers burn the fields where rice is grown which releases millions<br />
of tonnes of methan. Rice straw, however, can be used perfectly as input<br />
material.<br />
Wastes are sufficient for a<br />
capacity of 30,000 MW.<br />
in their ambitious plan, to provide<br />
access to electricity by 2020<br />
for nearly all the 50,000 villages<br />
that have not yet been supplied<br />
with electricity. On the path to<br />
this goal, decentralized biogas<br />
plants from <strong>EnviTec</strong> are an important<br />
building block.<br />
Imprint<br />
>> Forum<strong>Biogas</strong><br />
Boschstr. 2<br />
48369 Saerbeck<br />
Tel. +49 (0) 2574/ 88 88 - 0<br />
info@envitec-biogas.com<br />
www.envitec-biogas.com<br />
Publisher:<br />
<strong>EnviTec</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> AG<br />
Chief Editor<br />
(under press law):<br />
Katrin Selzer, <strong>EnviTec</strong> AG<br />
Concept and design:<br />
Kreutzmann Unternehmenskommunikation,<br />
Hamburg<br />
>> Forum<strong>Biogas</strong> is available<br />
free, by post or e-mail.<br />
Reproduction, even in part<br />
only with approval of the<br />
editorial staff.