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Wheat and Flour Testing Methods - WHEATFLOURBOOK.ORG

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Automated Scale Systems<br />

Grain elevators actually own <strong>and</strong> operate the scales, but at<br />

least one FGIS employee must be present during official<br />

weighing to physically supervise the operation of scales <strong>and</strong><br />

grain flow throughout the elevator.<br />

Export grain elevators continually strive to reduce costs by<br />

operating their facilities more efficiently. To achieve this, they<br />

use computerized material h<strong>and</strong>ling, weighing, <strong>and</strong> inventory<br />

control systems. To keep pace with this progress, FGIS<br />

has developed an automated system to monitor <strong>and</strong> supervise<br />

the weighing process officially.<br />

Using the automated method, a computer compares the<br />

displayed weight against the printed weight data using<br />

parity checking. Parity checking is an electronic method that<br />

compares the weight data transmitted from the bulk weigher<br />

to the weight data received by the printer before printing.<br />

Any discrepancies generate an alarm signal.<br />

The computerized control system also can be programmed to<br />

set up automatically certain grain routing paths appropriate<br />

for any particular application. It also can be programmed to<br />

print a record of all grain routing paths: scale <strong>and</strong> bin selection,<br />

system component identification, date, time, etc. The<br />

system is under FGIS control <strong>and</strong> is not accessible to elevator<br />

personnel.<br />

The Official Weight Certificate<br />

Weighing documentation provides a backup for official<br />

weight certificates. The logs, tapes, <strong>and</strong> tickets are admissible<br />

as prima facie court evidence <strong>and</strong> can be used as proof that<br />

certificates are correct. Therefore, the weigher must enter<br />

clear, concise, <strong>and</strong> accurate information. Unusual events<br />

that might relate to the weight (e.g., light loads, open hatch<br />

covers, <strong>and</strong> appearance of pilferage) are documented on the<br />

appropriate scale tape or ticket. FGIS shift supervisors review<br />

this information to assure that the official weight certificate<br />

represents the true weight of the cargo.<br />

The weight is recorded in pounds on the Official Grain<br />

Weight Certificate. Metric weight conversion is available<br />

upon request in the sales contract.<br />

<strong>Wheat</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Flour</strong> <strong>Testing</strong> <strong>Methods</strong>: A Guide to Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>Wheat</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Flour</strong> Quality: Version 2<br />

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