Sound, Time, & Creativity - S.F.
Sound, Time, & Creativity - S.F.
Sound, Time, & Creativity - S.F.
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4 4 œ > œ<br />
/ ‰ j<br />
œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ > œ > œ<br />
3<br />
¿ ¿ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
3 > 3<br />
œ œ œ œ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ œ<br />
œ ‰ œ ><br />
3<br />
œ œ<br />
œ<br />
¿<br />
œ ‰ ¿ ‰ j > 3<br />
œ<br />
œ œ œ<br />
Shifting the departure point makes the four-measure phrase<br />
sound and feel completely different. Each example has a total of<br />
sixteen departure points to choose from: four beats per measure<br />
times four measures equals sixteen points. This “circular fours”<br />
approach allows you to come up with new solo phrases based on<br />
the original example.<br />
Now try playing four-bar phrase number 2 starting on beat<br />
one of measure three, and then start on beat one of measure<br />
four. Then incorporate the hi-hat ostinatos.<br />
The next step is to combine examples. Here is four-bar<br />
phrase number 1, measures one and two, combined with fourbar<br />
phrase number 3, measures three and four.<br />
/4 4 ¿ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ¿ œ œ œ ‰ œ ><br />
/ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
You can expand each note value within the four-measure<br />
phrase. For example, written quarter notes would become half<br />
notes; eighth notes would become quarter notes; eighth-note<br />
triplets would become quarter-note triplets. By expanding each<br />
note value, the four-measure phrase becomes an eight-measure<br />
phrase. Here is four-bar phrase number 3 after being expanded.<br />
/4 4 œ œ Œ œ œ œ Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙<br />
3<br />
/ œ œ<br />
œ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ<br />
3 3<br />
œ œ<br />
œ œ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
3<br />
œ œ œ<br />
In addition to expanding the phrase, you can also compress<br />
the phrase. Quarter notes become eighth notes, eighth notes become<br />
sixteenths, and so on. Compressing each note value converts<br />
a four-measure phrase into a two-measure phrase. Here is<br />
four-bar phrase number 1 after being compressed.<br />
/4 4 ¿ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ¿ œ œ œ ≈ œ ><br />
/<br />
6<br />
œ œ œ œ œœ<br />
6<br />
6<br />
><br />
œ œ œ œ œ œœ<br />
œ œ<br />
œ ><br />
6<br />
œ œ œœ ¿ ><br />
œ<br />
œ œ œ<br />
PERCUSSIVE NOTES 21 FEBRUARY 2000