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<strong>Clinical</strong><br />

Laboratory<br />

News<br />

ediTorial sTaff<br />

editor—Nancy Sasavage, PhD<br />

senior editors—John Bell, Phil Kibak,<br />

Deborah Levenson<br />

Managing editor—Bill Malone<br />

business sTaff<br />

v.p. strategic initiatives and<br />

business development—Joseph Perrone, ScD<br />

circulation Manager—Mickie Napoleoni<br />

board of ediTors<br />

chair—Jack A. Maggiore, PhD,<br />

BioSafe Laboratories, Chicago, Ill.<br />

Members—Nikola Baumann, PhD,<br />

University of Illinois Medical Center at<br />

Chicago, Chicago, Ill.<br />

Thomas Daly, MD,<br />

Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Ind.<br />

David Grenache, PhD, University of Utah and<br />

ARUP Laboratories, Salt Lake City, Utah.<br />

Elia M. Mears, MS, MT (ASCP), SM<br />

Chabert Medical Center, Houma, La.<br />

Alan T. Remaley, MD, PhD,<br />

National Institutes of Health, Be<strong>the</strong>sda, Md.<br />

aacc officers<br />

president—Larry A. Broussard, PhD<br />

president-elect—Barbara Goldsmith, PhD<br />

Treasurer—Ann Gronowski, PhD<br />

secretary—Anthony W. Butch, PhD<br />

past-president—Gary L. Myers, PhD<br />

adverTisinG sales<br />

Scherago International, Inc.<br />

525 Washington Blvd, Ste. 3310<br />

Jersey City, NJ 07310<br />

Phone: (201) 653-4777, Fax: (201) 653-5705<br />

E-mail: aacc@scherago.com<br />

president—H.L. Burklund<br />

vice president sales—Jack Ryan<br />

Marketing director—Steven A. Hamburger<br />

Traffic Manager—Roni Jackling<br />

subscripTions<br />

<strong>American</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> Chemistry, Inc.<br />

1850 K Street, NW, Suite 625<br />

Washington, DC 20006<br />

Phone: (202) 857-0717 or (800) 892-1400<br />

Fax: (202) 887-5093<br />

E-mail: custserv@aacc.org<br />

Subscriptions to <strong>Clinical</strong> Laboratory News are<br />

free to qualified laboratory professionals in<br />

<strong>the</strong> United States. AACC members outside<br />

<strong>the</strong> U.S. pay $72 <strong>for</strong> postage. The subscription<br />

price <strong>for</strong> those who do not qualify <strong>for</strong> a<br />

free subscription is $72/year in <strong>the</strong> U.S. and<br />

$109/year outside <strong>the</strong> U.S. Back issues may be<br />

ordered <strong>for</strong> $10 as available. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />

contact <strong>the</strong> AACC Customer Service<br />

Department at (800) 892-1400 or<br />

(202) 857-0717 or custserv@aacc.org.<br />

ediTorial correspondence<br />

Nancy Sasavage, PhD, Editor<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> Laboratory News<br />

1850 K Street, NW, Suite 625<br />

Washington, DC 20006<br />

Phone: (202) 835-8725 or (800) 892-1400<br />

Fax: (202) 835-8725<br />

E-mail: nsasavage@aacc.org<br />

Contents copyright © 2008 by <strong>the</strong> <strong>American</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> Chemistry, Inc.,<br />

except as noted. Printed in <strong>the</strong> U.S.A.<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> Laboratory News (ISSN 0161-9640)<br />

is <strong>the</strong> authoritative source <strong>for</strong> timely analysis<br />

of issues and trends affecting clinical<br />

laboratories, clinical laboratorians, and <strong>the</strong><br />

practice of clinical laboratory science.<br />

P l e n a ry SPeaker SP ot l i g h t<br />

sunday’s plenary speaker,<br />

p. roy vagelos, Md<br />

P. Roy Vagelos, MD, is Chairman of Regeneron<br />

Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Tarrytown,<br />

N.Y.) and Theravance, Inc. (South San<br />

Francisco, Calif.). In addition to his business<br />

activities, he is an active alumnus of<br />

Columbia University School of Medicine.<br />

Dr. Vagelos chairs a board of visitors at<br />

Columbia that advises <strong>the</strong> Dean on strategies<br />

and issues. He joined pharmaceutical<br />

giant Merck & Co. in 1975 as Senior Vice<br />

President of Research and became President<br />

of its research division one year later.<br />

In 1982 he became Senior Vice President of<br />

<strong>the</strong> company, and in 1984 he was elected to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Board of Directors and became Merck’s<br />

Executive Vice President. He served as<br />

Chairman from 1986-1994.<br />

<strong>Monday</strong>’s plenary speaker,<br />

elizabeth h. blackburn, phd<br />

Elizabeth Blackburn, PhD, in 1985 discovered<br />

telomerase, an enzyme associated with<br />

uncontrolled proliferation of cells. Seen in<br />

as many as 90% of all cancers, telomerase<br />

is considered by many to be an ideal target<br />

<strong>for</strong> developing broadly effective anti-cancer<br />

drugs. First identified in human tumors in<br />

<strong>the</strong> mid-1990s, telomerase replenishes <strong>the</strong><br />

ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, known<br />

as telomeres, in a process that guards against<br />

<strong>the</strong> scrambling of genetic in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

The UCSF professor’s lab also discovered<br />

that chemical inhibitors of telomerase<br />

cause human cell telomeres to shorten and<br />

that certain mutant telomerases impair<br />

cell division. Blackburn and her team are<br />

now applying <strong>the</strong>se finding to an anticancer<br />

strategy in human breast, prostate, and<br />

bladder cancer cells.<br />

P. Roy Vagelos, MD<br />

The changing pharmaceutical industry<br />

sunday, july 27, 5:00 p.m.–6:30 p.m.<br />

current position: Chairman, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and<br />

Theravance, Inc.<br />

education: Columbia University, New York, N.Y., MD; Internship and<br />

residency at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.<br />

previous positions: Senior Surgeon and Head of Section of Biochemistry,<br />

National Heart Institute, National Institutes of Health (Be<strong>the</strong>sda, Md.); Chair,<br />

Department of Biological Chemistry, and Director, Division of Biology and<br />

Biochemistry, Washington University School of Medicine (St. Louis, Mo.);<br />

Chief Executive Officer, Merck & Co. (Whitehouse Station, N.J.).<br />

Dr. Vangelos’s contributions have earned<br />

him numerous awards and honors. In 1972<br />

he was elected to <strong>the</strong> National Academy of<br />

Sciences and <strong>the</strong> <strong>American</strong> Academy of<br />

Arts and Sciences. O<strong>the</strong>r awards he has received<br />

include: <strong>the</strong> Lawrence A. Wien Prize<br />

in Social Responsibility from Columbia<br />

University, <strong>the</strong> C. Walter Nichols Award<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Stern School of Business of New<br />

York University, <strong>the</strong> National Academy of<br />

Science Award <strong>for</strong> Chemistry in Service to<br />

Society, <strong>the</strong> Prince Mahidol Award from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Prince Mahidol Award Foundation<br />

(Bangkok,Thailand), <strong>the</strong> Othmer Gold<br />

Medal from <strong>the</strong> Chemical Heritage Foundation,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Bower Award in Business<br />

Leadership from <strong>the</strong> Franklin Institute.<br />

Elizabeth H. Blackburn, PhD<br />

Telomerase and Telomere biology<br />

<strong>Monday</strong>, july 21, 8:45 p.m.–10:15 a.m.<br />

In addition, he has received 14 honorary<br />

degrees.<br />

In his plenary talk, Dr. Vagelos will address<br />

<strong>the</strong> ups and downs of <strong>the</strong> pharmaceutical<br />

industry, from its “golden age” of <strong>the</strong><br />

1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, to being an industry<br />

“in a funk.” During its golden age, <strong>the</strong><br />

industry was extolled <strong>for</strong> its accomplishments<br />

in increasing lifespan and improving<br />

overall quality of life. But results of a 2004<br />

Harris Poll indicated that people regarded<br />

<strong>the</strong> industry negatively, putting it on a par<br />

with tobacco and oil companies. Dr. Vagelos<br />

believes <strong>the</strong> industry is going through a<br />

pause as it ushers in an important new age<br />

of discovery in functional genomics and<br />

personalized medicine. cln<br />

current position: Morris Herzstein Professor of Biology and Physiology,<br />

Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia,<br />

San Francisco; and Non-Resident Fellow, Salk Institute<br />

education: PhD, University of Cambridge, 1975<br />

previous positions: Department Chair, Department of Microbiology and<br />

Immunology at University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, San Francisco (UCSF); Faculty<br />

Member, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia at<br />

Berkeley<br />

Blackburn was previously Chair of <strong>the</strong><br />

Department of Microbiology and Immunology<br />

at <strong>the</strong> University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia<br />

San Francisco and is currently a faculty<br />

member in UCSF’s Department of Biochemistry<br />

and Physics. Prior to her work<br />

at UCSF, she was a faculty member in <strong>the</strong><br />

Department of Molecular Biology at <strong>the</strong><br />

University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia at Berkeley. She<br />

is also a Non-Resident Fellow of <strong>the</strong> Salk<br />

Institute.<br />

Blackburn is a member of <strong>the</strong> Institute<br />

of Medicine and is an elected Fellow of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>American</strong> Academy of Arts and Sciences,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Royal Society of London, <strong>the</strong> <strong>American</strong><br />

Academy of Microbiology, and <strong>the</strong> <strong>American</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Advancement of<br />

Science. She has served on Genetics Society<br />

of America board of directors and is a<br />

past president of <strong>the</strong> <strong>American</strong> Society <strong>for</strong><br />

Cell Biology. Named Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Scientist of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Year in 1999, Blackburn has received<br />

several prestigious awards, most recently<br />

<strong>the</strong> Dr. A. H. Heineken Prize <strong>for</strong> Medicine<br />

in 2004 and <strong>the</strong> 26th Annual Bristol-Myers<br />

Squibb Award <strong>for</strong> Distinguished Achievement<br />

in Cancer Research, among many<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs. She also shared <strong>the</strong> 2006 Lasker<br />

Award <strong>for</strong> Basic Medical Research <strong>for</strong> her<br />

work on telomerases.<br />

In her plenary lecture, Blackburn will<br />

discuss current findings about telomerase<br />

activity and its role in aging and cancers.<br />

She will explain <strong>the</strong> function of telomerase,<br />

correlate long and short telomere length to<br />

human diseases, and assess <strong>the</strong> evidence<br />

that supports <strong>the</strong> idea that telomerase is<br />

necessary <strong>for</strong> cell division. cln<br />

CliniCal laboratory news speCiaL eDiTion 3

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