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representation and electoral systems - American Political Science ...

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allocated by employee, state, zip code, date <strong>and</strong> election, <strong>and</strong> by c<strong>and</strong>idate’s<br />

disbursements classified by purpose, payee, <strong>and</strong> date. The site also will provide<br />

information detailing the state-by state spending of presidential c<strong>and</strong>idates who accept<br />

public funding for primary elections.<br />

Open meetings <strong>and</strong> public hearings held by the commission are available as<br />

audio recording via the web site. The audio files, <strong>and</strong> directions on how to subscribe to<br />

the podcasts are available under Audio Recordings through the Commission Meetings tab<br />

at http://sss.fec.gov. The audio files are divided into tracks corresponding to each portion<br />

of the agenda for ease of use. To listen to the open meeting without subscribing to the<br />

podcsts, click the icon next to each agenda item. The service is free, but a person<br />

interested in listening to podcasts must download the appropriate software listed on the<br />

web site. Podcast subscribers automatically will receive the files as soon as they become<br />

available—typically a day or two after the meeting.<br />

An updated <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed Enforcement Query System (EQS), a web-based<br />

search tool, allows users to find <strong>and</strong> examine public documents regarding closed<br />

Commission enforcement matters. Using current scanning, optical character recognition<br />

<strong>and</strong> text search technologies, the system permits intuitive <strong>and</strong> flexible searches of case<br />

documents <strong>and</strong> other materials. Users can search for specific words or phrases from the<br />

text of all public case documents. Currently, EQS contains complete public case files for<br />

all matters under review (MURs) closed since January 1, 1999.<br />

Public Funding: The Democratic <strong>and</strong> Republican Parties each received<br />

$16,356,000 from the United States Treasury for planning <strong>and</strong> conducting their<br />

respective 2008 Presidential nominating Conventions. The Presidential Election<br />

Campaign Fund Act permits all eligible national committees of major <strong>and</strong> minor parties<br />

to receive public funds to pay the official costs of their Presidential nominating<br />

conventions.. Each major party convention committee is entitled to receive $4 million<br />

plus an adjustment for inflation since 1974 (26 U.S.C.§9008(b)(1), 11 CFR 9008.4(a).<br />

The Commission on August 28, 2007, certified Senator John McCain of Arizona<br />

as the first presidential c<strong>and</strong>idate eligible to receive matching public funds.. Although he<br />

requested the funds on August 10 th , he has not decided whether he will accept the funds.<br />

The public funding portion of Presidential elections if financed by the Presidential<br />

Election Campaign Fund which receives funds through dollars voluntarily “checked off”<br />

by taxpayers on federal income tax forms.<br />

The 2008 Democratic National Convention Committee, Incorporated, will hold its<br />

convention in Denver, Colorado, August 25-28, 2008. The Committee on Arrangements<br />

for the 2008 Republican National Convention will have its convention in Minneapolis-<br />

Saint Paul, Minnesota, September 1-4, 2008.<br />

Rule Making: The Commission on July 12, 2007, approved a Notice of<br />

Proposed Rule Making (NPRM) seeking public comment on propose rules to add two<br />

additional permissible uses of campaign funds to the regulations’ current list of<br />

permissible uses of such funds. Congress in the Consolidated Appropriations act of 2005<br />

amended the provisions of the Federal Election Campaign Act governing permissible<br />

uses of such funds <strong>and</strong> the NPRM proposes to conform the Commission’s regulations to<br />

the Act. The amendment allows donations to nonfederal c<strong>and</strong>idates <strong>and</strong> “any other<br />

lawful purpose.” The text of the NPRM is available in the Federal Register (72 CFR

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