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IPTAR Bulletin - Institute for Psychoanalytic Training and Research

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10<br />

Latency <strong>and</strong> Adolescence<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Keith Westerfield, Ph.D.<br />

This course begins with the latency period <strong>and</strong> emphasizes the structural<br />

achievements that take place when the child is no longer as burdened by the<br />

conflict-ridden wishes <strong>and</strong> fears of the Oedipus Complex. The reactivation<br />

of the Oedipus Complex during puberty <strong>and</strong> adolescence leads to attempts<br />

to relinquish infantile objects <strong>and</strong> wishes in favor of contemporary objects who<br />

can satisfy stage-specific needs. Coursework will focus on the elaboration<br />

<strong>and</strong> modification of psychic structure in early, middle, <strong>and</strong> late adolescence.<br />

Theoretical issues will be organized around clinical material.<br />

II. THE EVOLUTION OF PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY<br />

From Symptom to Psyche: The Emergence of Psychoanalysis<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Fredric T. Perlman, Ph.D.<br />

This course will trace the emergence of psychoanalysis from its origins in<br />

Freud’s early work as a neurologist to the first exposition of his general theory<br />

of mind. Coursework will begin with a survey of the dominant paradigms<br />

of nineteenth century medicine <strong>and</strong> neurology in which Freud was trained.<br />

The course will then proceed to examine Freud’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts to underst<strong>and</strong> the<br />

nature of hysteria <strong>and</strong> other neurotic disorders, his clinical experiences<br />

using hypnosis, his development of the free association technique, <strong>and</strong> his<br />

discovery of the dynamic unconscious as a universal determinant of mental<br />

life. The course will conclude with a detailed study of the topographic model<br />

of mind presented in Chapter Seven of The Interpretation of Dreams.<br />

The Evolution of Freud’s Libido Theory <strong>and</strong> its Applications to an<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing of Normal <strong>and</strong> Pathological Development<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Elliot Kronish, Ph.D.<br />

This course begins with an examination of Freud’s evolving ideas on the libido<br />

theory <strong>and</strong> its implications <strong>for</strong> both normal <strong>and</strong> pathological development.<br />

The use of the theory as applied to symptom <strong>for</strong>mation, character development,<br />

<strong>and</strong> normal mental functioning will be highlighted. The course will then turn to<br />

Freud’s introduction of narcissism into libido theory <strong>and</strong> its relationship to<br />

aspects of psychic functioning such as types of object choice, love, self-esteem,<br />

the ego-ideal, <strong>and</strong> the tensions between wishful fantasy <strong>and</strong> reality. Both<br />

healthy <strong>and</strong> pathological manifestation of narcissistic development will be discussed.<br />

The ways in which the theory of narcissism impacted on the further<br />

development of Freud’s theoretical models will also be considered.<br />

The Revolution of 1919<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Margaret Beaudoin, Ph.D. / Norbert Freedman, Ph.D. (alternating years)<br />

This course begins with Freud’s encounter with certain kinds of difficult patients<br />

whose conflicts led them to a "negative therapeutic reaction." It examines<br />

how these technical as well as theoretical difficulties led Freud to new<br />

ideas about his dual instinct theory, as well as to the conceptualization of the<br />

structural point of view, that is in terms of id, ego, <strong>and</strong> superego, in addition to<br />

defining the mind along topographic lines (conscious, preconscious, <strong>and</strong> unconscious).<br />

Again, the technical implications of these revisions, especially in<br />

dealing with sado-masochism <strong>and</strong> with severe anxiety states,will be examined.<br />

Revisiting, Rethinking, <strong>and</strong> Continuing Change<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Alan Bass, Ph.D.<br />

Freud regularly sought to test his basic concepts by re-examining earlier clinical<br />

issues. This course concludes this full-year sequence on Freud’s contributions<br />

by examining Freud’s evaluation of his legacy in "Analysis Terminable<br />

<strong>and</strong> Interminable" <strong>and</strong> by considering the new emphases <strong>and</strong> ideas he introduced<br />

in late papers <strong>and</strong> in his "Outline of Psychoanalysis." These late writings<br />

suggest many of the central issues that analysts continue to explore in the<br />

decades following Freud’s death.<br />

III. CLINICAL APPLICATIONS<br />

Basic <strong>Psychoanalytic</strong> Concepts: Clinical Seminar<br />

(Thirty-two Weeks)<br />

Janet Fisher, Ph.D. (1 <strong>and</strong> 11)<br />

Carolyn Feigelson, Ph.D./Judith Lasky, Ph.D. (111 <strong>and</strong> 1V, alternating years)<br />

This year long clinical seminar introduces c<strong>and</strong>idates to basic psychoanalytic<br />

concepts through presentation <strong>and</strong> discussion of psychotherapy cases from<br />

their clinical practices.Topics such as free association, resistance, unconscious<br />

fantasy, compromise <strong>for</strong>mation, transference, use of countertransference,<br />

therapeutic alliance, enactment, dreams, as well as interpretation <strong>and</strong> other<br />

interventions (including ‘parameters’) will be explored in the context of c<strong>and</strong>idate<br />

presentations.The course will begin with a review of Freud’s writings<br />

on technique; other readings may be assigned <strong>and</strong> discussed throughout the<br />

year based on the needs of the group. However, this is primarily a clinical<br />

seminar, <strong>and</strong> the main focus will be on the discussion of clinical process as it<br />

reveals basic psychoanalytic concepts.<br />

11

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