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IPTAR Bulletin - Institute for Psychoanalytic Training and Research

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YEAR TWO<br />

In the second year, courses focus on two broad areas. One examines major<br />

theoretical developments in Freudian psychoanalysis growing from Freud’s<br />

writings. Courses address the evolution of structural theory, with consideration<br />

to developments in ego psychology, modern conflict theory, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

way in which concepts of structural development, object relations, <strong>and</strong> selfesteem<br />

regulation have been developed within a Freudian framework. Introductions<br />

to the work of Klein <strong>and</strong>Winnicott <strong>for</strong>m the second part of this<br />

year-long theoretical sequence.<br />

The second broad area examines the process of psychoanalytic diagnosis <strong>and</strong><br />

psychoanalytic underst<strong>and</strong>ings of the major diagnostic conditions.The goal is<br />

to identify what has gone wrong in a given condition <strong>and</strong> why it has gone<br />

wrong in that particular way. These questions necessarily involve considerations<br />

of dynamic <strong>and</strong> structural variables.This sixteen-week didactic course<br />

is followed by a sixteen-week clinical case seminar that focuses on the influence<br />

of diagnosis on analyzability,the psychoanalytic frame,prognosis,<strong>and</strong> technique.<br />

12<br />

I. FURTHER EVOLUTION OF FREUDIAN ANALYSIS<br />

Contemporary Freudian <strong>Psychoanalytic</strong> Theory<br />

(Sixteen Weeks)<br />

Joseph Cancelmo, Psy.D. / Neal Vorus, Ph.D. (alternating years)<br />

This course traces the development of Freudian psychoanalytic theory from<br />

ego psychology through contemporary Freudian psychoanalytic theorists.<br />

Focusing on Anna Freud, Hartmann, Kris <strong>and</strong> Loewenstein, Jacobson, Arlow,<br />

Brenner,<strong>and</strong> Loewald,but including other theorists as the instructor wishes,the<br />

course traces how central Freudian conceptions such as drive, ego, object,<br />

structure, <strong>and</strong> superego have evolved, <strong>and</strong> how these changes have led to differing<br />

definitions of contemporary Freudian theory <strong>and</strong> technique within the<br />

Freudian spectrum. The instructor may choose to trace the evolution of different<br />

concepts by looking at how different questions posed by successive<br />

theorists led to changing emphases.The instructor may also focus on how<br />

changes in the psychoanalytic political world – the analyst’s external environment<br />

– also influenced theoretical change. The course should give students<br />

some notion of how <strong>and</strong> why these different theoretical developments have led<br />

to differing ideas about the nature of psychoanalytic practice.<br />

Klein <strong>and</strong> the Neo-Kleinians<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Monica Carsky, Ph.D. / Karen Komisar Proner, M.S. (alternating years)<br />

This seminar will focus on Melanie Klein's seminal papers. It will look at how<br />

Klein's ideas developed from Freud's theoretical thinking, in particular his<br />

later papers, <strong>and</strong> from Abraham's theoretical explorations on early stages of<br />

libidinal organization <strong>and</strong> object relations. Concepts considered are: the<br />

establishment of early object relations, the pre-stages of oedipal conflict <strong>and</strong><br />

superego <strong>for</strong>mation, <strong>and</strong> Klein's theory of the paranoid-schizoid <strong>and</strong> depressive<br />

positions. The latter are essential to an underst<strong>and</strong>ing of Klein's ideas<br />

about psychotic anxieties, unconscious fantasy, <strong>and</strong> the interrelation between<br />

internal <strong>and</strong> external reality.<br />

Winnicott <strong>and</strong> the Middle Group<br />

(Eight Weeks)<br />

Naama Kushnir-Barash, Ph.D. / Corliss Parker, Ph.D.(alternating years)<br />

The work of D.W. Winnicott <strong>and</strong> various members of the Middle Group will be<br />

discussed. Winnicott’s theoretical <strong>and</strong> clinical papers will be the primary focus.<br />

His ideas about early development including children’s emerging capacities to<br />

symbolize, to play, <strong>and</strong> to experience increasingly more complex states of differentiation,<br />

relatedness, <strong>and</strong> aloneness will be examined. In addition, papers<br />

on true/false self, transitional phenomena, <strong>and</strong> aspects of the psychoanalytic<br />

situation including regression,transference,<strong>and</strong> countertransference phenomena,<br />

will be studied.<br />

II. DIAGNOSIS AND ANALYZABILITY IN THE<br />

PSYCHOANALYTIC SITUATION<br />

<strong>Psychoanalytic</strong> Diagnosis I <strong>and</strong> II<br />

(Sixteen Weeks)<br />

Marvin Hurvich, Ph.D. / Seymour Moscovitz, Ph.D.(alternating years)<br />

This course presents a psychoanalytic approach to diagnosis that details<br />

differences between levels of psychic structure. Neurotic, narcissistic, borderline,<br />

<strong>and</strong> psychotic organizations are examined with regard to ego <strong>and</strong> superego<br />

functioning, drive-defense conflicts, deficits, <strong>and</strong> adaptive implications<br />

unique to each. These differences are highlighted by a delineation of symptom<br />

<strong>for</strong>mation at the various structural levels. Differences between sub-groupings<br />

within psychotic, borderline, <strong>and</strong> neurotic ranges are considered.<br />

13

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