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RTO-TR-SET-098 - FTP Directory Listing - Nato

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LASER BASED STAND-OFF DETECTION OF BIOLOGICAL AGENTS<br />

Figure 13: Suffield 2007 Trial Set-up, Inset: Picture of the<br />

Sprayer Apparatus Used to Disseminate Simulants.<br />

Three types of reference equipment were deployed on site for reference and correlation purpose: Aerodynamic<br />

Particle Sizer® (APS), Fluorescent Aerosol Particle Sensor (C-FLAPS) and high resolution slit sampler array<br />

(SSA) (Figure 14). This later point sensor allows the evaluation of the threat level contained within the cloud,<br />

saying the Agent Containing Particles per Liter of Air (ACPLA). The slit samplers are drawing ambient air<br />

through a slit orifice before impacting onto a rotating plate containing growth media. The high resolution slit<br />

sampler array (HF Research, custom build) consisted of 10 serially connected samplers, each with a 0.5 or<br />

1 revolution/min, which operated as a continuous 20 or 10 minutes collector, respectively. Biological<br />

particles, if present in the aerosol, are impacted onto the surface of the nutrient agar plate and after an<br />

incubation period, live particles can be counted as bacterial colonies by means of a flat bed scanner driven by<br />

custom software developed jointly by DRES, Dugway Proving Ground (DPG) and Spiral Biotech.<br />

The ACPLA bioaerosol concentration can hence be calculated as a function of time based on the slit rotation<br />

speed and airflow intake rate.<br />

APS<br />

C-FLAPS<br />

SSA unit<br />

Figure 14: Reference Point Sensors Used during Suffield 07 Trial: Aerodynamic<br />

Particle Sizer (APS), C-FLAPS and Slit Samplers (SSA Unit).<br />

<strong>RTO</strong>-<strong>TR</strong>-<strong>SET</strong>-<strong>098</strong> 15

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