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6.00 pm Cultural Program - India-Link.org

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I would<br />

The State of Corruption in <strong>India</strong><br />

Anna Hazare’s Movement<br />

like to begin with an apology extended to<br />

some of my Indophile buddies who turn and<br />

squirm at the thought of anyone criticizing <strong>India</strong>,<br />

however genuine and fact-based. Yet, that is what<br />

I am going to do today – criticize <strong>India</strong> for one of<br />

her major societal weaknesses – in my typical pure,<br />

unmitigated, and straight from the core of my heart<br />

fashion. Of course, that does not mean I love her any less.<br />

No one loves his mother less because she has flaws.<br />

Indeed, there is no such thing as perfectly flawless society<br />

or country – <strong>India</strong> has its own share of fallibilities.<br />

As we all know, <strong>India</strong> has taken tremendous strides<br />

technologically and economically in the past two decades.<br />

All projections are that it is poised to grow at 8% for the<br />

foreseeable future. <strong>India</strong>ns are among the smartest people<br />

in the world. Yet there is something very sad about <strong>India</strong><br />

that not only compels expression and admission, but some<br />

concrete action as well<br />

The societal weakness I would address - the focus of<br />

this article - is the all-pervasive, omnipresent, eminently<br />

rampant corruption that has spread through every strand<br />

of every fiber of her social and cultural being. The extent<br />

of corruption in <strong>India</strong> is so profound that many are<br />

characterizing it as a necessary evil. In my view, its<br />

cancerous, all-encompassing growth is threatening to<br />

stigmatize the entirety of her otherwise noble character<br />

and soul.<br />

In this article, I will first provide a brief perspective<br />

on the state of corruption in <strong>India</strong> and then address the<br />

new movement germinated, incubated, and fostered by<br />

Anna Hazare that promises to take the corruption<br />

perpetrators head on and expel them from every nook and<br />

cranny of <strong>India</strong> altogether. Will that promise endure the<br />

20 INDIA LINK, 2011<br />

By Dr. Ashok Kumar<br />

The total amount of black money deposited in foreign banks by <strong>India</strong>ns is unknown,<br />

but one estimate puts the total at over US$1.4 trillion) - R Vaidyanathan;Wikipedia<br />

test of time? It is too early to read the tea leaves. I believe<br />

that it is the essential first baby step. A lot depends on its<br />

further evolution. I will provide my opinion on Anna’s<br />

movement at some length at the end.<br />

So, what is corruption? How does one define it? It is a<br />

hard task, but I will try. In its broadest scope, corruption<br />

occurs when a party uses its power or capability vested by<br />

a system of government or otherwise to commit an act or<br />

indulge in a process those results in an unfair advantage<br />

to another party. In turn, the party that collects the<br />

advantage gratifies the obliging party through cash, kind,<br />

or other illegitimate resources. Withdrawing just favors<br />

or currying unjust favors for inadequate reasons are<br />

subtler form of corruption.<br />

<strong>India</strong>n folklore is replete with stories of rampant and<br />

excessive corruption. Recent prominent corruption cases,<br />

off the top of my head, that garnered a lot of news ink -<br />

and got etched in <strong>India</strong>n consciousness for ever – were: (in

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