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6.00 pm Cultural Program - India-Link.org

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over a period of twenty-two years, employing twenty<br />

thousand workers. Built entirely of white marble, the<br />

Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the<br />

world.<br />

Because <strong>India</strong> is a land of intense spirituality<br />

and religious faith, temples are an integral part of <strong>India</strong>n<br />

culture. From the Sun Temple in Konark to the Golden<br />

Temple in Amritsar, each temple represents a fascinating<br />

aspect of <strong>India</strong>n religion, tradition, and history. The<br />

Ancient Haridwar (the “Gateway to God”), located at the<br />

foothills of the Himalayas in Uttarakhand and the<br />

Ganges river, is one of the seven holiest places in <strong>India</strong><br />

and one of the oldest living cities. Varanasi, in the state<br />

of Uttar Pradesh, is known as the city of Lord Shiva, the<br />

god of creation and destruction. It is believed that anyone<br />

who dies here will be liberated from the cycle of<br />

reincarnation. Bodhgaya, Rishikesh, and Amritsar are<br />

also among the top holiest places in <strong>India</strong>. Amritsar,<br />

founded in 1577 by Guru Ram Das, the fourth guru of<br />

Sikhs is the spiritual capital of the Sikhs and gained its<br />

name, meaning “Holy Pool of Nectar” from the body of<br />

water around the Golden Temple. Nearly all <strong>India</strong>n<br />

temples reveal beautiful unique architecture.<br />

<strong>India</strong> also has great natural beauty. To name a<br />

few: the Himalayan mountains running from west to<br />

east, from the Indus river valley to the Brahmaputra river<br />

valley, Ooty, and Kodaicanal in Tamilnadu. Kodaicanal,<br />

the princess of Hill Stations, is located in Dindugal<br />

District of Tamilnadu. It is one of the most famous hill<br />

stations in South <strong>India</strong>, located on the southern tip of<br />

Palani Hills. It is a favorite destination for honeymooners<br />

and is also the most visited tourist destination.<br />

The other intriguing aspect of <strong>India</strong> is the<br />

cultural diversity. The <strong>India</strong>n subcontinent consists of a<br />

number of separate linguistic communities each<br />

of which share a common language and culture.<br />

The people in <strong>India</strong> speak many languages and<br />

dialects which are mostly varieties of 15 principal<br />

languages. People in each part of <strong>India</strong> not only<br />

speak a different language but they also dress<br />

differently, prepare different dishes, and celebrate<br />

different festivals and pray to different deities.<br />

Ragasthan, Punjab, and Gujarat are very different<br />

from Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Andra Pradesh. It<br />

is a wonderful experience to travel to different<br />

parts of <strong>India</strong> because every part is very different<br />

and has its own uniqueness and flavor.<br />

We also had great leaders, one of the most<br />

influential being Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi<br />

(10/2/1869 – 1/30/1948). He was the political and<br />

ideological leader of <strong>India</strong> during the <strong>India</strong>n<br />

independence movement. He was a pioneer of<br />

34 INDIA LINK, 2011<br />

satyagraha, a philosophy founded upon ahimsa or<br />

nonviolence and led <strong>India</strong> to independence and inspired<br />

movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.<br />

Through his efforts, <strong>India</strong> gained its independence on<br />

August 15, 1947.<br />

While people are people across the world, <strong>India</strong><br />

has a very rich culture and history which must be passed<br />

on to our children and to their children from our ancestors<br />

so they will be proud of their wonderful heritage and will<br />

pass this on to their children and grand children. Grand<br />

Rapids does a wonderful job bringing the community<br />

together to celebrate and maintain this cultural link<br />

with our country. I am fortunate that my kids are exposed<br />

to had the opportunity to participate in our <strong>India</strong>n<br />

religious and cultural traditions here in Grand Rapids.<br />

We had the opportunity to get involved with our West<br />

Michigan Hindu Temple and through my daughter’s<br />

dance with Smita Chandra, we had the opportunity to<br />

involve with <strong>India</strong> <strong>Link</strong>. My kids are now 10 and 11<br />

years old and I hope this positive exposure during the<br />

past 5 years will leave a permanent imprint on them<br />

about our culture, heritage, and values. �

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