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<strong>CURRICULUM</strong> <strong>VITAE</strong><br />

<strong>Sue</strong> <strong>Becker</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, <strong>McMaster</strong> University<br />

1280 Main Street West, Hamilton Ont. L8S 4K1<br />

email: becker@mcmaster.ca<br />

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND<br />

B.A. (Honours) Queen’s University (Psychology) 1982<br />

M.Sc. Queen’s University (Computing & Information <strong>Science</strong>) 1985<br />

Ph.D. University <strong>of</strong> Toronto (Computer <strong>Science</strong>) 1992<br />

AFFILIATIONS<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, <strong>McMaster</strong> University 2004-<br />

Associate member, Department <strong>of</strong> Computing and S<strong>of</strong>tware, <strong>McMaster</strong> 1994-<br />

Adjunct Member, Centre for Vision Research, York University 2001-<br />

PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS<br />

Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Society 1993-<br />

The Psychonomic Society, Inc. (Associate Member) 1995-2002<br />

The Psychonomic Society, Inc. (Member) 2002-<br />

International Neural Network Society 1993-1996<br />

The Canadian Society for Brain, Behavior and Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> 1995-<br />

European Neural Network Society 2001 -<br />

Society for Neuroscience (Member) 2004-<br />

EMPLOYMENT HISTORY<br />

1992 Visiting Academic, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, University <strong>of</strong> Queensland,<br />

Brisbane, Australia (June-July)<br />

1992-93 Post-Doctoral Fellow, Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Hospital<br />

1993-98 Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, <strong>McMaster</strong> University,<br />

Hamilton , Ontario<br />

1994- Associate Member, Department <strong>of</strong> Computing & S<strong>of</strong>tware,<br />

<strong>McMaster</strong> University, Hamilton Ontario<br />

1998-04 Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, <strong>McMaster</strong> University,<br />

Hamilton , Ontario<br />

1999-00 Honorary Senior Research Fellow,<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> Cognitive Neuroscience,<br />

University College London


AREAS OF INTEREST<br />

Computational neuroscience, cognitive modelling, cortical reorganization during perceptual development<br />

and after neuronal injury including hearing loss and tinnitus, visual processing, unsupervised<br />

learning, human memory, amnesia, priming, hippocampally-dependent memory, frontal control <strong>of</strong><br />

memory, spatial memory, spatial navigation, computational neuroscience, signal processing applications<br />

<strong>of</strong> neural networks including image and speech compression, hearing compensation algorithms.<br />

HONOURS<br />

NSERC Women’s <strong>Faculty</strong> Award, covering 80% <strong>of</strong> salary 1993-1998<br />

SUPERVISORSHIPS<br />

Post-doctoral Fellows:<br />

Fellow Year Project Current position<br />

Steve Joordens 1996 Long-term semantic priming Assist.Pr<strong>of</strong>.,U <strong>of</strong> T<br />

Andrew Smith 2002- Models <strong>of</strong> dopamine and PDF<br />

schizophrenia<br />

Melissa Dominguez 2003- Models <strong>of</strong> cortical Research<br />

reorganization in tinnitus Associate<br />

Graduate Theses:<br />

Student Year Program Thesis/Project Title<br />

Ken Seergobin 1993- MSc Unsupervised learning: the impact <strong>of</strong><br />

1996 (Psych) temporal and spatial coherence on the<br />

formation <strong>of</strong> visual representations<br />

Chris Lesner 1996- MSc Multi-resolution mixtures <strong>of</strong><br />

1999 (C&IS) principal components<br />

Arnold Liwanag 1996- MSc Learning with multiple<br />

(Psych) co-operating agents<br />

Jean Lim 1997- MSc Learning and consolidation<br />

-2000 (Psych) in the hippocampus<br />

Gaurav Patel 1997- MEng Modelling nonlinear dynamics with extended<br />

2000 (ECE) Kalman filter trained recurrent multilayer<br />

perceptrons (with Haykin & Racine)<br />

Steve Howell 1998-04 PhD Developmental models <strong>of</strong><br />

(Psych) language learning<br />

Damian Jancowicz 1998- PhD Modeling Semantic Category-Specific<br />

(Psych) Deficits Using Topographic,<br />

Corpus-Derived Representations<br />

Chris Gilbert 2001- PhD Models and empirical studies <strong>of</strong><br />

(Psych) strategic memory use<br />

Patrick Byrne 2002- PhD Models and empirical studies <strong>of</strong><br />

(Psych) Spatial cognition<br />

Jeff Bondy 2003- PhD Intelligent hearing aids (with Haykin)<br />

(ECE)<br />

Undergraduate Theses:


Student Year Program Thesis/Project Title<br />

Stephen Holik 1995-96 BSc (Honours A neural network model <strong>of</strong><br />

Psychology) episodic memory<br />

Rick Taylor 1995-96 BSc (Honours Filtering and tuning by<br />

Psychology) neocortex-thalamus complex<br />

Ken Jobity 1995-96 BSc (Honours Neural networks for<br />

Psychology) medical image compression<br />

Sara Page 1996-97 BSc (Honours The impact <strong>of</strong> temporal coherence<br />

Psychology) on the formation <strong>of</strong> visual<br />

representations<br />

Keisha Edwards, 1996-97 BSc (Computing The Web Test Generator<br />

Savraj Malhotra & & Info <strong>Science</strong>s) (4MP6/4ZP6 group project,<br />

Rajesh Sookhoo jointly supervised by R. Racine)<br />

Ted Meeds 1997-98 BSc Local cost functions in a cascading<br />

(Neur. auto-encoder: A neural network model<br />

Comp.) <strong>of</strong> the hippocampal memory system<br />

Adeline Chin 1998-99 BSc (Honours Fast learning in the hippocampus<br />

Neur.Comp.)<br />

Marcia Cushing 1998-99 BSc (Honours An associative model <strong>of</strong> arithmetic<br />

Psychology)<br />

Pat O’Banion 2001- BSc (Honours Algorithms for intelligent hearing aids<br />

Neur.Comp.<br />

Andrew Chan 2002-03 BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> dopaminergic modulation<br />

Neur.Comp.<br />

Psychology)<br />

Jordan Hoath 2002-03 BSc (Honours Investigations <strong>of</strong> strategic memory<br />

Psychology)<br />

Cindy Narinesingh 2003- BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> human memory<br />

Neur.Comp.<br />

Shilpy Gupta 2003-04 BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> human memory<br />

Neur.Comp.<br />

Rohini Kalia 2004-05 BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> contextual condidtioning<br />

Psychology)<br />

Lorie Giles 2004-05 BSc (Honours VR studies <strong>of</strong> spatial memory<br />

Psychology)<br />

Kianosh Keyvani 2004-05 BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> spatial memeory<br />

Psychology)<br />

Josee Yang 2004-05 BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> ECT, kindling, neurogenesis<br />

Psychology)<br />

HaeMin Han 2004-05 BSc (Honours Models <strong>of</strong> hippocampal-PFC gating<br />

Psychology)


RESEARCH FUNDING<br />

Note: MPCN = McDonnell-Pew Program in Cognitive Neuroscience.<br />

1992-93 MPCN A Connectionist Account <strong>of</strong> the Implicit-Explicit Memory $127,169<br />

Distinction (post-doctoral training grant to S. <strong>Becker</strong>)<br />

1993-95 MPCN A Connectionist Account <strong>of</strong> the Implicit-Explicit Memory $39,600/yr<br />

Distinction (research grant to S. <strong>Becker</strong> (P.I.),<br />

M. Moscovitch & M. Behrmann)<br />

1993 NSERC High-Speed Workstations (equipment grant to S. <strong>Becker</strong>) $25,643<br />

1993-96 NSERC Neural Network Models <strong>of</strong> Human Learning $22,000/yr<br />

& Memory (research grant to S. <strong>Becker</strong>)<br />

1996-2000 NSERC Neural Network Models <strong>of</strong> Human Learning $25,000/yr<br />

& Memory (research grant to S. <strong>Becker</strong>)<br />

1996-99 NSERC The effects <strong>of</strong> altered connectivity on interneuronal<br />

communication (Collaborative grant to R. Racine (PI), $86,000/yr<br />

S. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. Haykin, & G. Gerstein)<br />

2000-03 NSERC Intelligent hearing aid systems $165,400/yr<br />

(Collaborative research opportunities grant to S. Haykin<br />

(PI),S. <strong>Becker</strong>, L. Trainor, J.Platt & R.Racine)<br />

2000-04 NSERC Neural network models <strong>of</strong> learning & memory $25,000/yr<br />

(research grant to S. <strong>Becker</strong>)<br />

2002-07 CIHR Understanding, treating and preventing tinnitus $229,200/yr<br />

(New Emerging Teams grant to L. Roberts (PI),<br />

S. <strong>Becker</strong>, J. Eggermont, C. Pantev, I. Bruce, L. Ward)<br />

2002-07 CIHR The development <strong>of</strong> an integrated computational $242,000/yr<br />

neuroscience to understand human mental function<br />

(New Emerging Teams grant to A.R. McIntosh (PI),<br />

S. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. Kapur, M. Henkelman, S. Graham,<br />

P. Fletcher, R. Zemel, R. Dembo)<br />

2002-05 OMHF Decoding Schizophrenia: putting the pieces together: $320,000/yr<br />

Linking Genes, Neurochemistry, Cognition, Affect and<br />

Neural Networks (Special initiatives grant to S. Kapur<br />

(PI) S. <strong>Becker</strong>, P.Fletcher, P.Seeman and T.Tallerico<br />

2004-07 CIHR Schizophrenia, reward learning and reward prediction<br />

errors - A study using computational models and<br />

event-related fMRI (Operating grant to S. Kapur (PI),<br />

S. <strong>Becker</strong>, D. Mikulis, R. Zipursky) $108,619/yr


PUBLICATIONS<br />

(i) Peer Reviewed Articles:<br />

Under review:<br />

1. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (submitted) “A principle for hippocampal learning”. Submitted to Hippocampus.<br />

2. Howell, S. R., Jankowicz, D., and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (submitted), A Model <strong>of</strong> Grounded Language Acquisition:<br />

Do Sensorimotor Features Improve Grammar Learning? Submitted to The Journal <strong>of</strong> Memory<br />

and Language.<br />

3. Howell, S. R. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (submitted), SRNEngine: A Windows-based neural network simulation<br />

tool for the non-programmer. Submitted to Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers.<br />

4. Howell, S. R., and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (Submitted). Grammar from the lexicon: Evidence from neural network<br />

simulations <strong>of</strong> language acquisition, submitted to Cognitive <strong>Science</strong>.<br />

5. Jankowicz, D. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (Submitted), “Representation <strong>of</strong> conceptual knowledge: Modeling<br />

category specific deficits using topographic, corpus-derived codes”.<br />

In Press/Published:<br />

1. Smith, A., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Kapur, S. (in press), A computational model <strong>of</strong> the selective role <strong>of</strong> the<br />

striatal D2-receptor in the expression <strong>of</strong> previously acquired behaviours. Neural Computation.<br />

2. Byrne, P. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (in press), Modelling mental navigation in scenes with multiple objects,<br />

Neural Computation.<br />

3. Trainor, L., Sonnadara, R., Wiklund, K., Bondy, J., Gupta, S., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Bruce, I. and Haykin,<br />

S. (2004). Development <strong>of</strong> a flexible, realistic hearing in noise test environment (R-HINT-E). Signal<br />

Processing 84:299-309.<br />

4. Smith, A., Li, M., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Kapur, S. (2004), A model <strong>of</strong> antipsychotic action in conditioned<br />

avoidance: a computational approach. Neuropsychopharmacology 29(6):1040-9.<br />

5. Haykin, S., Chen, Z. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (to appear), Correlation: Novel Basis for Statistical Learning<br />

Algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.<br />

6. Bondy, J., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Bruce, I., Trainor, L. and Haykin. S. (2004), A novel signal processing strategy<br />

for hearing aid design: NeuroCompensation. Signal Processing Volume: 84, Issue: 7, July, 2004, pp.<br />

1239-1253<br />

7. Bondy, J., Bruce, I., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Haykin, S. (2004). Predicting Speech Intelligibility from a<br />

Population <strong>of</strong> Neurons. Advances in Neural Processing Systems 16, MIT Press.<br />

8. Chen, Z., Haykin, S. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (to appear), Theory <strong>of</strong> Monte Carlo Sampling-Based Alopex<br />

Algorithms For Neural Networks, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,<br />

Speech and Signal Processing, 2004.


9. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Lim, J. (2003), “A computational model <strong>of</strong> prefrontal control in free recall: strategic<br />

memory use in the California Verbal Learning Task”. Journal <strong>of</strong> Cognitive Neuroscience 15(6):1-12.<br />

10. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Zemel, R.(2003), “Unsupervised learning with global objective functions, in The<br />

Handbook <strong>of</strong> Brain Theory and Neural Networks, Second Edition, M. Arbib (ed), La Jolla, CA: MIT<br />

Press.<br />

11. Smith, A., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Kapur, S. (2003). From dopamine to psychosis: A computational approach.<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 7th International Conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information & Engineering<br />

Systems, St Anne’s College, University <strong>of</strong> Oxford, U.K.<br />

12. Stoianov, I., Zorzi, M., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Umilta, C. (2002), “Associative arithmetic with Boltzmann<br />

Machines: The role <strong>of</strong> number representations”. Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the International Conference on<br />

Artificial Neural Networks.<br />

13. <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Chan, A., Fletcher, P. and Kapur, S. (2002), A computational network model <strong>of</strong> the<br />

neural circuits subserving motivated behaviours, Biological Psychiatry, 51:130S.<br />

14. Chen, H., Yao, D., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Zhuo, Y., Zeng, M. and Chen, L. (2002), A new method for fMRI<br />

data processing: Neighborhood independent component correlation algorithm and its preliminary<br />

application, <strong>Science</strong> in China, Series F, Volume 45, Number 5.<br />

15. Burgess, N., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., King, J. and O’Keefe (2001), Memory for events and their spatial context:<br />

models and experiments, Philosophical Transactions <strong>of</strong> the Royal Society <strong>of</strong> London B, 356:1493-1503.<br />

Also appeared in A. Baddeley, M. Conway and J. Aggleton (editors), Episodic Memory: New Directions<br />

in research, Oxford University Press, 2002.<br />

16. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Burgess, N. (2001), Modelling spatial recall, mental imagery and neglect, Advances<br />

in Neural Processing Systems 13:96-102, Todd Leen, Tom Dietterich, Volker Tresp (eds), MIT Press.<br />

17. Howell, S. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2001), “Modelling language acquisition: Grammar from the lexicon?”,<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the cognitive science society, 2001.<br />

18. Howell, S., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Jankowicz, D. (2001), “Modelling language acquisition: Lexical grounding<br />

through perceptual features”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 2001 Workshop on Developmental Embodied<br />

Cognition (DECO-2001).<br />

19. Yao, D., Chen, H., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Zhou, T., Zhuo, Y. and Chen, L. (2001), “A fMRI data analysis<br />

method using a fast infomax-based ICA algorithm”, IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and<br />

Computer Engineering ( IEEE CCECE) 2001.<br />

20. Stevens, C., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Trainor, L. (2000), “A Pitch in Time: An Artificial Neural Network Model<br />

<strong>of</strong> Melodic Expectancy”, Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> in Australia, 2000: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Fifth Biennial<br />

Conference <strong>of</strong> the Australasian Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Society.<br />

21. Christianson, G.B. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1999), “A Model for Associative Multiplication”, Advances in<br />

Neural Information Processing Systems 12.<br />

22. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1999), “Implicit learning in 3D object recognition: The importance <strong>of</strong> temporal context”,<br />

Neural Computation, 11(2):347-374.


23. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Hinton, G. E. (1999), “Learning Mixture Models <strong>of</strong> Spatial Coherence”, in Unsupervised<br />

Learning, Foundations <strong>of</strong> Neural Computation, MIT Press.<br />

24. <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Moscovitch, M., Behrmann, M. and Joordens, S. (1997), “Long-term semantic priming:<br />

A computational account and empirical evidence”, Journal <strong>of</strong> Experimental Psychology: Learning,<br />

Memory and Cognition, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 1059-1082.<br />

25. Joordens, S. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1997) “The long and short <strong>of</strong> semantic priming effects in lexical decision”,<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 1083-<br />

1105.<br />

26. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1997), “Learning temporally persistent hierarchical representations”. in Advances in<br />

Neural Information Processing Systems 9, M. Mozer, M. Jordan and T. Petsche (eds), MIT Press,<br />

pages 824-830.<br />

27. Liwanag, A. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1997), “Improving Associative Memory Capacity: One-Shot Learning<br />

in Multilayer Hopfield Networks”. Proceedings the 19th Annual Conference <strong>of</strong> the Cognitive <strong>Science</strong><br />

Society, pages 442-447.<br />

28. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Plumbley, M. (1996), “Unsupervised neural network learning procedures for feature<br />

extraction and classification, ” in Applied Intelligence, special issue on neural networks, Vol. 6, No.<br />

3, pp. 185-205.<br />

29. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1996), “Mutual Information Maximization: Models <strong>of</strong> Cortical Self-Organization”. Network:<br />

Computation in Neural Systems, 7:7-31.<br />

30. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1995), “Unsupervised learning with global objective functions, in The Handbook <strong>of</strong> Brain<br />

Theory and Neural Networks, M. Arbib (ed), La Jolla, CA: MIT Press.<br />

31. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1995), “JPMAX: Learning to recognize moving objects as a model-fitting problem”, in<br />

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 7, Tesauro, G., Touretzky, D. and Leen, T. (eds),<br />

MIT Press, pages 933-940.<br />

32. Chapman, C.A. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1994), “Model synapses with frequency potentiation characteristics<br />

can cooperatively enhance Hebbian learning,” Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 3rd Annual Computation in Neurons<br />

and Neural Systems Meeting, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers.<br />

33. <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Behrmann, M. and Moscovitch, M. (1993), “Word priming in attractor networks”, Proceedings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Fifteenth Annual Conference <strong>of</strong> the Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Society, Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence<br />

Erlbaum Associates, pp. 231-236.<br />

34. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1993), “Learning to categorize objects using temporal coherence”, in Giles, C.L., Hanson,<br />

S.J. and Cowan, J.D. (eds.), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 5, pp. 361-368, San<br />

Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers. (full paper)<br />

35. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Hinton, G. E. (1993), “Learning mixture models <strong>of</strong> spatial coherence,” Neural Computation,<br />

Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 267-277.<br />

36. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Hinton, G. E. (1992), “A self-organizing neural network that discovers surfaces in<br />

random-dot stereograms,” Nature, Vol. 355, pp. 161-163.


37. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Hinton, G. E. (1992), “Learning to make coherent predictions in domains with discontinuities,”<br />

in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 4, pp. 372-379, Morgan Kaufmann<br />

Publishers.<br />

38. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1991), “Unsupervised learning procedures for neural networks,” International Journal Of<br />

Neural Systems, Vol. 2, No. 1&2, pp. 17-33.<br />

39. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and le Cun, Y. (1988), “Improving the convergence <strong>of</strong> back-propagation learning with<br />

second-order methods,” Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 1988 Connectionist Models Summer School, Morgan Kaufmann<br />

Publishers, D. S. Touretzky, G. E. Hinton and T. J. Sejnowski (eds). Also appeared as University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Toronto Connectionist Research Group Technical Report CRG-TR-88-5.<br />

40. Crawford, R.G. and <strong>Becker</strong>, H.S. (1985), “Toward the development <strong>of</strong> interfaces for untrained users,”<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the American Society for Information <strong>Science</strong>, Las Vegas, Nevada, Vol 22, pp. 236-23.<br />

(ii) Peer Reviewed Abstracts:<br />

1. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Wojkowicz, J.M. (to appear), A role for hippocampal neurogenesis in retention <strong>of</strong><br />

long-term memories: evidence from computational modelling. To appear, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 2004<br />

Society for Neuroscience Meeting.<br />

2. Dominguez, M., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Bruce, I. (2004), “Modelling Cortical Reorganization in Tinnitus”,<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 2004 Computational and Systems Neuroscience meeting.<br />

3. <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Chan, A., Fletcher, P., Smith, A. and Kapur, S. (2003), “A computational model <strong>of</strong> the<br />

role <strong>of</strong> dopamine and psychotropic drugs in modulating motivated action”. Schizophrenia Research<br />

60(1) Supplement: Abstracts <strong>of</strong> th IXth International Congress on Schizophrenia Research, page 164.<br />

4. Howell, S., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Jankowicz, D. (2003), “A Model <strong>of</strong> Sensorimotor Grounding in Lexical<br />

Learning”. Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Brain, Behaviour and Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> conference.<br />

5. Jankowicz, D., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Howell, S. (2003), “Modeling Semantic Category-Specific Deficits Using<br />

Topographic, Corpus-Derived Representations”. Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Brain, Behaviour and Cognitive<br />

<strong>Science</strong> conference (abstract). Also to appear in the Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 44th Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Psychonomics Society.<br />

6. Chun, S., Campos, J., Chan, G., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Burgess, N. and Sun, H.-J. (2003), “Viewpoint Dependency<br />

in the Perception <strong>of</strong> Multi-Object Layout”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Brain, Behaviour and Cognitive<br />

<strong>Science</strong> conference.<br />

7. Gilbert, C. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2003), “Semantic Strategies in Free Recall”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Brain,<br />

Behaviour and Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> conference.<br />

8. <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Chan, A., Fletcher, P. and Kapur, S. (2002), “A computational network model <strong>of</strong> the<br />

neural circuits subserving motivated behaviours”, Society for Biological Psychiatry, Philadelphia,<br />

May, 2002.<br />

9. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2002), “Strategic Learning and the Control <strong>of</strong> Memory”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Psychonomics<br />

Society Meeting.


10. Howell, S. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2000), “Modelling language acquisition at multiple temporal scales”,<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Socitey meeting.<br />

11. Lim, J.C. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2000), “A Reinforcement Learning Application to Free Recall Clustering”,Proceedings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Socitey meeting.<br />

(iii) Patents<br />

1. Haykin, S., <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Bruce, I., Bondy, J., Trainor, L. and Racine, R.J. (Submitted), Binaural<br />

Adaptive Hearing System. UNITED STATES PROVISIONAL PATENT APPLICATION.<br />

(iv) Not Peer Reviewed:<br />

1. Bondy, J., Bruce, I., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Haykin, S. (2003), Applications for modeling <strong>of</strong> intelligibility<br />

<strong>of</strong> sensorineural hearing loss. 37th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, 2003.<br />

Invited paper.<br />

2. Bruce, I., Bondy, J., Haykin, S. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2002), “A Physiologically Based Predictor <strong>of</strong> Speech<br />

Intelligibility”, International Conference on Hearing Aid Research (abstract).<br />

3. Bondy, J., Lopez-Risueqo, G., Haykin, S., Bruce, I. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2002), “Automatic Identification<br />

and Individualized Phonemic Processing”, International Conference on Hearing Aid Research<br />

(abstract).<br />

4. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Bruce, I. (2002), “Neural coding in the auditory periphery: Insights from physiology<br />

and modelling lead to a novel hearing compensation algorithm”, Workshop on Neural Information<br />

Coding, Les Houches France, March, 2002 (abstract).<br />

5. Patel, G.S., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Racine, R. (2001), “2D Image Modelling as a Time Series Prediction<br />

Problem”, in Kalman filtering applied to neural networks, S. Haykin (editor), J. Wiley and Sons.<br />

6. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (2000) “The hippocampus as a multi-layer learning circuit: Seeing beyond the Hebb rule”,<br />

NICE 2000 - Learning and Neural Plasticity: Theoretical and Experimental Approaches workshop,<br />

Grindelwald, Switzerland (abstract).<br />

7. Cheung, A., <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Burgess, N. (2000), “A model <strong>of</strong> hippocampal-parietal interaction in<br />

spatial navigation, imagery and episodic recall”, workshop on The nature <strong>of</strong> hippocampal-cortical<br />

interaction: Theoretical and experimental perspectives (abstract), Dublin, Ireland.<br />

8. <strong>Becker</strong>, S., Chin, S. and Meeds, E. (1999), “Modelling episodic memory: A global cost function<br />

that leads to fast, local, high-capacity learning”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Learning workshop (abstract),<br />

Snowbird, Utah, April, 1999.<br />

9. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Liwanag, A. (1997),“One-shot learning in Hopfield networks with hidden units”,<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Machines That Learn workshop (abstract), Snowbird, Utah.<br />

10. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1996), “An unsupervised classifier modulated by temporal history outperforms recurrent<br />

back-propagation in face recognition”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Machines That Learn workshop (abstract),<br />

Snowbird, Utah.


11. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1995), “Unsupervised learning <strong>of</strong> population codes as a joint density fitting problem”,<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Neural Networks for Computing workshop (abstract), Snowbird, Utah.<br />

12. <strong>Becker</strong>, S. and Hinton, G. E. (1995), “Spatial coherence as an internal teacher for a neural network,”<br />

in Backpropagation: Theory, Architectures, and Applications, Y. Chauvin and D. Rumelhart (eds),<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the series Developments in Connectionist Theory, Lawrence Erlbaum: Hillsdale, NJ. Also<br />

appeared as University <strong>of</strong> Toronto Connectionist Research Group Technical Report CRG-TR-89-7.<br />

13. Roberts, L.E., Racine, R.J., Durlach, P. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1994), “Tuning and filtering in associative<br />

learning”, in Oscillatory event-related brain dynamics, C. Pantev, T. Elbert and B. Lutkenhoner<br />

(eds), Plenum Press.<br />

14. Hinton, G. E. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1992), “Using coherence assumptions to discover the underlying causes<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sensory input,” In S. Davis (Ed.) Connectionism: Theory and practice, New York: Oxford<br />

University Press, pages 3-29.<br />

15. Hinton, G. E. and <strong>Becker</strong>, S. (1990), “An unsupervised learning procedure that discovers surfaces<br />

in random-dot stereograms,” Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks,<br />

Vol. 1, pp. 218-222, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ.<br />

PRESENTATIONS AT MEETINGS: ( ∗∗ : also listed under Proceedings <strong>of</strong> Meetings)<br />

i) Invited:<br />

1. Workshop on New Directions for Signal Processing in the 21st Century, Lake Louise, Alberta, October<br />

5-10, 2003.<br />

2. Computational Mechanisms in the Generation and Treatment <strong>of</strong> Tinnitus, Workshop on Understanding<br />

and Treating Tinnitus, Peter Wall Institute, Vancouver B.C. November, 2003.<br />

3. Modelling Cortical Reorganization in Tinnitus, Workshop on Tinnitus Modelling, Niagara-on-thelake,<br />

April, 2003.<br />

4. “Computational models <strong>of</strong> neural coding in the hippocampus”, Workshop on Computational Neuroscience:<br />

Levels <strong>of</strong> Modelling, Fields Institute, Toronto, October 21, 2002.<br />

5. “Connectionist models <strong>of</strong> controlled memory search: Successes, challenging data, and future directions”,<br />

Symposium on Models <strong>of</strong> Context, Orlando, Florida, November, 2002.<br />

6. “Computational models <strong>of</strong> neural coding explain robust, rapid memory formation and neurogenesis in<br />

the hippocampus”, Symposium on Interdisciplinary Approaches to Neuroscience: The Hippocampus,<br />

Kalamazoo College, Michigan, April 2002.<br />

7. “Neural coding in the auditory periphery: Insights from physiology and modelling lead to a novel<br />

hearing compensation algorithm”, Workshop on Neural Information Coding, Les Houches France,<br />

March, 2002. ∗∗<br />

8. “A Model <strong>of</strong> Strategic Memory Access: Prefrontal Involvement in the California Verbal Learning<br />

Task”, Workshop on Connectionist Neuropsychology, Whistler, B.C., December, 2001.


9. “The hippocampus as a multi-layer learning circuit: Seeing beyond the Hebb rule”, NICE2000 workshop<br />

on Learning and Neural Plasticity: Theoretical and Experimental Approaches, Grindelwald,<br />

Switzerland. March, 2000. ∗∗<br />

10. “Modelling episodic memory: A global cost function that leads to fast, local, high-capacity learning”<br />

Workshop on Learning, Snowbird, Utah. April, 1999. ∗∗<br />

11. “Modelling expectancy and translation-invariance in musical sequence processing”, Workshop on<br />

Statistical Theories <strong>of</strong> Cortical Function, Breckenridge, Colorado, December, 1998.<br />

12. “Modelling intelligence: In search <strong>of</strong> the brain’s cost function”, Workshop on computational and<br />

biological models <strong>of</strong> intelligence, Seattle WA and Friday Harbour, WA, August 1998.<br />

13. “Implicit and Explicit Learning: What computational models can tell us”, Lake Ontario Visionary<br />

Establishment conference, February 1998.<br />

14. “Computations in the hippocampus: From global to local cost functions”, Workshop on Computational<br />

Neuroscience and Generative Models, University <strong>of</strong> Toronto, February 1998.<br />

15. “Context, coherence and cortical computations”, MRC research group workshop on brain mapping<br />

and cortical plasticity, Vineland, Ontario, June, 1997.<br />

16. “One-shot learning in Hopfield networks with hidden units”, Machines That Learn workshop, Snowbird,<br />

Utah, April 1997. ∗∗<br />

17. “An unsupervised classifier modulated by temporal history outperforms recurrent back-propagation<br />

in face recognition”, Machines That Learn workshop, Snowbird, Utah, April 1996. ∗∗<br />

18. “Unsupervised learning and vision I & II”, Spring Workshop on Artificial Neural Networks, University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Montreal, two invited lectures, April, 1996.<br />

19. “Computational and empirical evidence for temporal persistence as a cue in perceptual learning”,<br />

McDonnell-Pew Program in Cognitive Neuroscience, annual meeting, Wellesley, Maryland, June,<br />

1996.<br />

20. “On the Computational Utility <strong>of</strong> Contextually Modulated Plasticity: A Model, some Empirical Results<br />

and Speculations on Cortical Function”, Workshop on Neural Modulation, Snowmass, Colorado,<br />

December, 1996.<br />

21. “Unsupervised learning <strong>of</strong> population codes as a joint density fitting problem”, Neural Networks for<br />

Computing workshop, Snowbird, Utah, April 1995. ∗∗<br />

22. “Long-term semantic priming in lexical decisions”. Symposium on Computational Approaches to<br />

Modelling Semantic Effects in Word Recognition, BBCS Conference, Halifax, Nova Scotia, June<br />

1995.<br />

23. “Information maximization vs. density estimation: What’s the best cost function for unsupervised<br />

learning?”. Presented at the Workshop on Information Theory and Neural Networks at the 1995<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> the Neural Information Processing Society in Colorado, December, 1995.<br />

24. “Learning to cluster visual scenes with contextual modulation”. Workshop on Unsupervised Learning<br />

and Vision, at the 6th annual meeting <strong>of</strong> the Neural Information Processing Society, Vale, Colorado,<br />

December, 1994.


25. Workshop on “Unsupervised Learning”, 1993 Connectionist Models Summer School, Boulder, Colorado.<br />

26. “Unsupervised connectionist learning procedures that discover Spatially coherent features <strong>of</strong> the<br />

visual world”, Neural Information Processing Society workshop on Unsupervised Learning and Selforganization<br />

in Vision, Vale, Colorado, December, 1991.<br />

ii) Contributed:<br />

Peer Reviewed:<br />

1. A computational network model <strong>of</strong> the neural circuits subserving motivated behaviours”, Contributed<br />

poster presented (refereed), Society for Biological Psychiatry. May 2002.<br />

2. “Strategic Learning and the Control <strong>of</strong> Memory”, Psychonomics Society Meeting, Kansas City, MO,<br />

November, 2002<br />

3. “A computational network model <strong>of</strong> the neural circuits subserving motivated behaviours”, Society<br />

for Biological Psychiatry, Philadelphia, May, 2002. Contributed. ∗∗<br />

4. “A model <strong>of</strong> hippocampal-parietal interaction in spatial navigation, imagery and episodic recall”,<br />

workshop on The nature <strong>of</strong> hippocampal-cortical interaction: Theoretical and experimental perspectives<br />

Dublin, Ireland. March, 2000. ∗∗<br />

5. “Improving Associative Memory Capacity: One-Shot Learning in Multilayer Hopfield Networks”. Selected<br />

for oral presentation at the 19th Annual Conference <strong>of</strong> the Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Society, Stanford,<br />

CA, August, 1997. ∗∗<br />

6. “Learning temporally persistent hierarchical representations”, Neural Information Processing Systems<br />

9, Denver Colorado, 1996. ∗∗<br />

7. “JPMAX: Learning to recognize moving objects as a model-fitting problem”, Neural Information<br />

Processing Systems 7, Denver, Colorado, 1994. ∗∗<br />

8. “Model synapses with frequency potentiation characteristics can cooperatively enhance Hebbian<br />

learning,” 3rd Annual Computation in Neurons and Neural Systems Meeting, Boston, Mass., 1994. ∗∗<br />

9. “Word priming in attractor networks”, Fifteenth Annual Conference <strong>of</strong> the Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Society,<br />

Pittsburgh, PA, 1993. ∗∗<br />

10. “Learning to categorize objects using temporal coherence”, Neural Information Processing Systems<br />

5, Denver, Colorado, 1992. ∗∗<br />

11. “Learning to make coherent predictions in domains with discontinuities,” Neural Information Processing<br />

Systems 4, Denver, Colorado, 1991. ∗∗<br />

Not Peer Reviewed:<br />

1. “Computations in the hippocampus: From global to local cost functions”, Workshop on Computational<br />

models <strong>of</strong> episodic memory and hippocampal function, Breckenridge, Colorado, December<br />

1997.


2. “Long-term semantic priming in lexical decisions”, Psychonomics Society Meeting, 1995.<br />

INVITED SEMINARS:<br />

1. “A computational model <strong>of</strong> encoding and neurogenesis in the hippocampus, Hippocampal Neurogenesis<br />

workshop, Computational Neurosciences conference, Baltimore, July 21-22, 2004 (invited)<br />

2. Computational Models <strong>of</strong> Neural Coding in the Hippocampus, Understanding Complex Systems<br />

Symposium, UIUC, Illinois, May 20, 2004 (invited).<br />

3. “Is cognitive control an uncontrolled process? Insights and confusions from models and memory<br />

experiments.” Cognition/Perception Seminar, Dept Psychology, <strong>McMaster</strong>, September, 2002.<br />

4. “Computing visuo-spatial maps: From visual images to spatial memories and back again”, Centre<br />

for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, Ontario, December, 2001.<br />

5. “Models <strong>of</strong> dopaminergic actions in reinforcement learning, neuromodulation and schizophrenia”,<br />

Schizophrenia Research Seminar, Centre <strong>of</strong> Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, October, 2001.<br />

6. “Intelligent hearing aid systems: adaptive signal processing and neural model-based approaches”,<br />

July, 2001, BLISS/Intelligent Hearing Aid joint group meeting, Granada, Spain.<br />

7. “A neural model <strong>of</strong> hippocampal-parietal interactions in spatial memory”, February 2, 2001, IGERT<br />

program on Dynamics <strong>of</strong> Complex Systems in <strong>Science</strong> and Engineering, Interdisciplinary Seminar in<br />

Nonlinear <strong>Science</strong>, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.<br />

8. “Hippocampal-parietal networks in imagery and scene recall”, February 28, 2001, Ebbinghaus Empire<br />

Seminar, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, University <strong>of</strong> Toronto.<br />

9. “Hippocampal Computations in Memory”, Swiss Federal Institute <strong>of</strong> Technolgy, Lausanne Switzerland,<br />

January, 2000.<br />

10. Implicit learning in 3D object recognition: The importance <strong>of</strong> temporal context, Colloquium for<br />

Neuroinformatics, ETH, Zurich. January, 2000.<br />

11. “A neural model <strong>of</strong> spatial cognition”, Informatics Jamboree, Edinburgh, Scotland, May 2000.<br />

12. “Modelling the hippocampal system: From Hebbian learning to multilayer circuits and back again”,<br />

October 22, 1999, Institute <strong>of</strong> Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London.<br />

13. “What episodic memories are made <strong>of</strong>: Hebbian learning and beyond”, Ebbinghaus Empire seminar,<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, University <strong>of</strong> Toronto, March, 1999.<br />

14. “The more you learn the less you know, and other paradoxes in connectionist models <strong>of</strong> human<br />

memory”, Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> seminar, University <strong>of</strong> Arizona, Tucson, February 1997.<br />

15. “Mechanisms <strong>of</strong> learning in the neocortex and hippocampus: What computational models can tell<br />

us”, Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Hospital, North York, Ont., December 1997.<br />

16. “Contextually Modulated Unsupervised Learning”, Neural Networks Lab, Department <strong>of</strong> Computer<br />

<strong>Science</strong>, University <strong>of</strong> Toronto, February, 1995.


17. “Converting hard learning problems to easy ones with unsupervised neural networks”, Seminar,<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Computer <strong>Science</strong> and Systems, <strong>McMaster</strong>, April, 1995.<br />

18. “Unsupervised classification using temporal continuity”, Communications Research Lab, <strong>McMaster</strong>,<br />

May, 1995.<br />

19. “Connectionist modelling <strong>of</strong> hippocampal functions” Psychobiology Seminar, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology,<br />

<strong>McMaster</strong> University, April, 1994.<br />

20. “Unsupervised connectionist learning procedures that discover spatio-temporal regularities in the<br />

visual world”. Cognitive <strong>Science</strong> Seminar, Department <strong>of</strong> Psychology, University <strong>of</strong> Rochester, March,<br />

1994.<br />

21. “Unsupervised learning in neural networks”, Department <strong>of</strong> Computer <strong>Science</strong>, Queen’s University.<br />

22. ”Learning invariant properties <strong>of</strong> sensory signals in neural networks”. Colloquium talk, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Computer <strong>Science</strong>, University <strong>of</strong> Central Florida, Orlando, November, 1993.<br />

23. ”A model <strong>of</strong> word priming in attractor networks that makes some novel predictions about human<br />

memory”. Artificial Intelligence Lab, UCSD, February, 1993.<br />

24. ”A model <strong>of</strong> word priming in attractor networks that makes some novel predictions about human<br />

memory”. Connectionist Research Group, Stanford University, February, 1993.<br />

25. “Learning Spatially Coherent Properties Of the Visual World in Connectionist Networks”, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Computer <strong>Science</strong>, Queen’s University, 1991.<br />

ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

i) Department<br />

Curriculum Committee, Member, 1995-96<br />

Computing Committee, Member, 1994-95<br />

Hiring/Job Search Committee, Member, 1993-94, 2002-2003<br />

Computing Committee, Chair, 1995-<br />

Computer-aided Instruction Committee, Member, 1996-<br />

Undergraduate Student Counselling Comittee, Member, 1998-2000<br />

Undergraduate Curriculum Committee, 2002-<br />

CFI budget/equipment purchase Committee, Member, 2003<br />

ii) <strong>Faculty</strong><br />

Dean’s Advisory Committee on Computing, Member, 1993-94<br />

Social <strong>Science</strong>s Undergraduate Curriculum Committee, Member, 1995-96<br />

Chair Selection Committee, Department <strong>of</strong> Mathematics and Statistics, 1995-96


Steering Committee, Honours Neural Computation Programme, 1995-<br />

Programme Co-ordinator, Honours Neural Computation, 1995-<br />

iii) University<br />

Member, <strong>McMaster</strong>’s Research and High Performance Computing Support (RHPCS) Advisory Committee,<br />

chaired by Hugh Couchman (as <strong>of</strong> May, 2002)<br />

OTHER RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

<strong>Faculty</strong> Member, Connectionist Models Summer School, Boulder CO, 1993<br />

Topic area chair, International Congress <strong>of</strong> Psychology conference, 1995<br />

Member, Organizing committee (Publicity chair), Neural Information Processing Society conference, 1996<br />

Member, Program Committee, Neural Information Processing Society conference, 1997<br />

Member, Organizing committee (Workshops co-chair), Neural Information Processing, 1998-99<br />

Program Chair, Neural Information Processing Society conference, 2000-2001<br />

General Chair, Neural Information Processing Society conference, 2001-2002<br />

Member, Scientific Advisory Board, The Medipattern Corporation, Toronto, 2002-<br />

Member, Provincial panel to rank students for OGS scholarships, 2003<br />

Member, Advisory Board, Neural Information Processing Society conference, 2003-<br />

Member, Five-year Review Committee, RIKEN Brain <strong>Science</strong>s Institute, Creating the Brain section,<br />

2004-2005

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