UNIVERSITY OF FREIBURG - CISG Database
UNIVERSITY OF FREIBURG - CISG Database
UNIVERSITY OF FREIBURG - CISG Database
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ALBERT LUDWIG <strong>UNIVERSITY</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>FREIBURG</strong><br />
1. The Fire Constitutes an Unforeseeable Impediment Beyond High<br />
Performance’s Control ................................................................................... 21<br />
2. High Performance Could Not Have Reasonably Overcome the Impediment 21<br />
a) High Performance Was Not Required Under Art. 79(1) <strong>CISG</strong> to<br />
Distribute the Chips on a Pro Rata Basis .............................................. 22<br />
b) High Performance Was Not Required By the Principle of Good Faith to<br />
Distribute the Chips on a Pro Rata Basis .............................................. 23<br />
CONCLUSION <strong>OF</strong> THE SECOND ISSUE ...................................................................................... 23<br />
ISSUE 3: CLAIMANT IS NOT ENTITLED TO ANY DAMAGES................................................... 24<br />
A. Bribery Prohibits Arbitration and Prevents Entitlement to Damages ........................ 24<br />
I. Bribery Has Been Committed to Facilitate Business for CLAIMANT....................... 24<br />
II. Bribery Constitutes a Barrier to Arbitral Proceedings ............................................. 25<br />
1. The Tribunal Should Decline Jurisdiction over Any Claims Affected by<br />
Bribery ............................................................................................................ 25<br />
2. Any Award Granting Damages Based on Bribery Would Not Be Enforceable<br />
........................................................................................................................ 25<br />
III. Alternatively, Bribery Hinders Claim for Most Damages for Substantive Reasons 26<br />
1. CLAIMANT Is Responsible Since It Condoned Illegal Actions of Its Broker . 26<br />
2. CLAIMANT Is Responsible Since It Engaged an Independent Agent .............. 27<br />
B. Even if Bribery Did Not Invalidate the Lease Contract, CLAIMANT Would Not Be<br />
Entitled to Damages in the Amount of the Success Fee ............................................ 28<br />
I. The Success Fee Is Not Recoverable Under Art. 74 <strong>CISG</strong> As It Was Not<br />
Foreseeable .............................................................................................................. 28<br />
II. The Success Fee Is No Reasonable Measure of Mitigation in Terms of<br />
Art. 77 <strong>CISG</strong> ............................................................................................................ 29<br />
C. CLAIMANT Is Not Entitled to Damages for the Ex Gratia Payment of USD 112,000 30<br />
I. The Ex Gratia Payment Is Not Recoverable as CLAIMANT Neither Did Nor Would<br />
Have Suffered Any Goodwill Damages .................................................................. 31<br />
IV