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NCN CHEMISTRY NCN NEWS - AlzChem

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<strong>NCN</strong> <strong>CHEMISTRY</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

<strong>NEWS</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

www.alzchem.com<br />

LATEST <strong>NEWS</strong><br />

Guanidinoacetic acid as active ingredient in CreAMINO®<br />

NUTRITION AND MORE<br />

Premium products made in Germany<br />

SERVICES<br />

GMP at <strong>AlzChem</strong> Trostberg GmbH<br />

EDITION 1/2010


<strong>NCN</strong> <strong>CHEMISTRY</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

<strong>NEWS</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

BY DR. BARBARA NIESS & DR. HANS-PETER KRIMMER<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Nutrition and More<br />

Dear reader,<br />

after a three years absence we are<br />

pleased to present to you the ninth<br />

edition of our product newsletter – this<br />

time with a completely new look! The<br />

<strong>NCN</strong> Chemistry News is the follow-up of<br />

the former Cyanamide Newsletter and<br />

will be published in a similar frequency as<br />

before.<br />

Historically <strong>NCN</strong> chemistry constitutes our<br />

chemical roots and remains a focus in our<br />

business. Beyond this, <strong>AlzChem</strong> offers a<br />

variety of products, applications and technology<br />

which is not directly grafted on to<br />

the <strong>NCN</strong> chemistry chain.<br />

A few of our products, services and innovations<br />

are presented in this edition. Be<br />

curious and learn about our activities in<br />

2<br />

EDITION 1-2010<br />

the field of dietary supplements, cosmetics,<br />

pharma and feed.<br />

Our latest success in this area is the approval<br />

in the EU in late 2009 of guanidinoacetic<br />

acid as nutritional feed additive<br />

for chickens. Guanidinoacetic acid is the<br />

active ingredient of a formulated additive<br />

placed on the market under the brand<br />

name CreAMINO®.<br />

In the last year a change of the ownership<br />

of the <strong>AlzChem</strong> Group from Evonik<br />

Degussa GmbH to the private investor<br />

group bluO took place. The strategy of<br />

<strong>AlzChem</strong> was not influenced by this<br />

change. We are still deeply committed to<br />

serve our customers and will be a reliable<br />

partner for you also in the future.<br />

LATEST <strong>NEWS</strong><br />

Guanidinoacetic acid<br />

- a new product in <strong>AlzChem</strong>´s portfolio<br />

Guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) is a compound that is closely connected to<br />

creatine; a molecule which is manufactured here in Trostberg for more<br />

than 10 years (see next page). In fact, GAA is the direct biosynthetic<br />

precursor of creatine, lacking just the methyl group. In its pure form it<br />

is a colourless, odourless powder which can be taken-up with the diet.<br />

Vertebrates are able to transform exogenous guanidinoacetic acid into<br />

creatine in the body by use of an enzyme called GAMT. Hence, guanidinoacetic<br />

acid is a source of creatine!<br />

Since October 2009 guanidinoacetic acid has been authorized in the EU<br />

as a nutritional feed additive for chickens (EC 904/2009). It was proven<br />

in numerous scientific feeding trials that GAA leads to a significantly<br />

better feed conversion rate in chickens.<br />

Guanidinoacetic acid is the active ingredient of a formulated additive<br />

now marketed by Evonik Degussa GmbH under the brand name<br />

CreAMINO®.<br />

3


<strong>NCN</strong> <strong>CHEMISTRY</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

<strong>NEWS</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

Did you know…?<br />

Creatine is a nitrogenous<br />

organic acid that occurs<br />

naturally in vertebrates and<br />

helps to supply energy to<br />

muscle and other tissue. Creatine<br />

was identified in 1832<br />

when Michel Eugène Chevreul<br />

discovered it as a component<br />

of skeletal muscle. He later<br />

named creatine after the<br />

Greek word for flesh, κρέας<br />

(kreas). Also the name ´sarcosine’<br />

comes from another<br />

Greek word for flesh<br />

(σάρξ, sarx = flesh).<br />

Sarcosine was first isolated by<br />

Justus von Liebig from meat<br />

broth, which led to its name.<br />

Today, <strong>AlzChem</strong> produces<br />

creatine from sarcosine and<br />

cyanamide, which finally<br />

closes the circle.<br />

By the way, another natural<br />

compound, occurring in the<br />

human body is named after<br />

flesh: L-Carnitine; but here<br />

the Romans and not the<br />

Greek were the patrons.<br />

Carnus: Latin word for flesh.<br />

Creapure®<br />

- premium brand for<br />

creatine monohydrate worldwide<br />

Creatine and its phosphorylated form<br />

phosphocreatine play a crucial role in<br />

energy metabolism. The pair are involved<br />

in making ATP available for all energy<br />

consuming processes in the body.<br />

In numerous studies, supplementation<br />

with creatine monohydrate proved to be<br />

efficient for increasing the Cr/PCr pool<br />

and optimising the energy status.<br />

Creatine is still closely associated with<br />

high intensity exercise but there are many<br />

more interesting applications – the recent<br />

scientific literature being the best proof of<br />

that.<br />

Discover Creapure® for every day life<br />

at www.creapure.com and learn about<br />

creatine benefits for the aging population,<br />

bone health, brain power and much more.<br />

Additionally, creatine monohydrate is<br />

offered in pharmaquality.<br />

4<br />

EDITION 1-2010<br />

You also have the chance to meet us in<br />

2010 at the following trade shows and<br />

symposia:<br />

• Vitafoods: May, 18th to 20th in<br />

Geneva, Switzerland<br />

• Creatine in Health and Sport 2010<br />

(Conference), July, 7th to 10th in<br />

Cambridge, England<br />

• SupplySide West: October,<br />

20th to 22nd in Las Vegas, USA<br />

• Health Ingredients: November,<br />

16th to 18th in Madrid, Spain<br />

Besides pure creatine monohydrate, a couple<br />

of creatine salts and blends are also<br />

offered fulfilling special customer needs.<br />

These are<br />

• Creatine Pyruvate<br />

• Creatine Citrate<br />

• Crea-Trona® (blend of buffered<br />

creatine monohydrate)<br />

Alipure®<br />

- unique supplement for whole body protection<br />

Alpha lipoic acid (ALA) is a naturally<br />

occuring dithiol compound which upon<br />

supplementation has been shown to<br />

comprise beneficial effects on the brain<br />

and on metabolism. Via regeneration of<br />

glutathione (GSH), Vitamin C, Vitamin E<br />

and coenzyme Q10 ALA comes into play<br />

in situations where the balance between<br />

oxidative and antioxidative processes is<br />

disturbed.<br />

<strong>AlzChem</strong> manufactures racemic alpha<br />

lipoic acid and offers with Alipure® a<br />

special quality for the dietary supplement<br />

application - free of organic solvents. For<br />

pharma applications – like in the field of<br />

diabetic polyneuropathies – a recrystallized<br />

quality is provided in the form of<br />

Alipure® P.<br />

The new alpha lipoic acid powder formulation<br />

Alipure® CD features some<br />

interesting advantages allowing for new<br />

applications:<br />

• Increased stability and shelf life<br />

• Improved organoleptic properties<br />

• For powder blends containing minerals/mineral<br />

salts<br />

• For low moisture functional foods<br />

5<br />

Alipure® CD.<br />

CD stands for cyclodextrin.<br />

Cyclodextrins<br />

are a class of compounds<br />

belonging to the<br />

cyclic oligosaccharides.<br />

They comprise a cavity<br />

where a second molecule,<br />

like alpha lipoic acid<br />

can squeeze in between<br />

forming a complex like<br />

that shown above.<br />

ALIPURE CD<br />

Creatinine The New Alpha-Lipoic Acid Powder Formulation<br />

ALIPURE<br />

The unique supplement for WHOLE BODY PROTECTION<br />

– not just a waste product<br />

Creatinine is closely connected to creatine<br />

by its role as the natural metabolic<br />

degradation product of creatine. Synthetically,<br />

it is likewise derived from creatine<br />

monohydrate being formed under acidic<br />

conditions.<br />

Creatinine has applications e. g. in cosmetics<br />

and diagnostics. Up on request,<br />

creatinine can also be supplied in pharma<br />

quality.<br />

ALIPURE CD<br />

To protect the unique efficacy of ALIPURE in challenging<br />

environments such as oxygen/high temperature/mineral<br />

powder blends<br />

Applications and Advantages<br />

› Increased stability and shelf life<br />

› Improved organoleptic properties<br />

› For powder blends containing minerals/mineral salts<br />

› For low moisture functional foods<br />

› For foods processed at elevated temperature


<strong>NCN</strong> <strong>CHEMISTRY</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

<strong>NEWS</strong><br />

<strong>NCN</strong><br />

The GMP plant at <strong>AlzChem</strong>´s<br />

site in Trostberg built during<br />

2001/2002.<br />

GMP - For high quality products<br />

The named products explained before are<br />

manufactured in a GMP plant qualified<br />

according to international GMP standards.<br />

GMP stands for Good Manufacturing<br />

Practice and covers clearly defined<br />

and controlled processes during manufacturing,<br />

quality control and warehousing<br />

where specials measures are<br />

applied in critical steps.<br />

Validated processes are applied as necessary<br />

to ensure consistency and compliance<br />

with specifications. For the consumer this<br />

means a plus in terms of safety and consistent<br />

quality of the products.<br />

What can we do for you?<br />

Our GMP plant has the following technical<br />

equipment with a design according to<br />

international GMP standards:<br />

6<br />

EDITION 1-2010<br />

• 5 reactors with a total volume of<br />

45 m³ (hastelloy, enamel, stainless<br />

steel, two with a distillation device,<br />

one with a distillation column)<br />

• 3 solid/liquid separation units:<br />

pressure nutsch (8 m²), centrifuge<br />

(800 mm), Larox-filter (10 m²)<br />

• Cone drier (6 m³, 2 m³)<br />

• Thin film evaporater/short path<br />

distillation combination<br />

(50 ltr/h, vacuum < 0,01mbar)<br />

• Ultrapure water equipment 1,5 m³/h<br />

• Reaction temperature:<br />

-20 °C to 150 °C<br />

• Pressure: vacuum-suitable up to<br />

11,6 psig (8 barg)<br />

• Off gas cleaning: scrubber and<br />

cryo-condensation (down to -70 °C)<br />

Our highly motivated and trained<br />

staff care for your product!<br />

The products at a glance<br />

CreAMINO®<br />

CAS Nr.: 352-97-6<br />

Assay (GAA): min. 96 %<br />

Creapure®<br />

CAS Nr.: 6020-87-7<br />

Assay: min 99.9 %<br />

Creatine Monohydrate,<br />

pharmagrade<br />

pharmagrade<br />

CAS Nr.: 6020-87-7<br />

Assay: 99.0 – 103.0 %<br />

Creatine Anhydrous<br />

CAS Nr.: 57-00-1<br />

Assay: min. 98.0 %<br />

Creatine Pyruvate<br />

CAS Nr.: 208535-04-0<br />

Assay: min. 95 %<br />

Creatine Citrate<br />

CAS Nr.: 331942-94-0<br />

Assay: 97 %<br />

Crea-Trona®<br />

CAS Nr.: Creatine MH 6020-87-7<br />

Na2CO3 7542-12-3<br />

NaHCO3 144-55-8<br />

Assay (creatine MH): min. 94 % %<br />

Alipure® (solvent-free)<br />

CAS Nr: 1077-28-7<br />

Assay: min. 97 % %<br />

Alipure® NS (no silica)<br />

CAS Nr.: 1077-28-7<br />

Assay: min. min. 97 % %<br />

Alipure® P<br />

CAS Nr.: 1077-28-7<br />

Assay: min. 97 %<br />

Alipure® CD<br />

Alipure CD consists of alpha lipoic acid<br />

and alpha alpha cyclodextrin.<br />

CAS Nr.: alpha lipoic lipoic acid 1077-28-7<br />

alpha alpha cyclodextrin 10016-20-3<br />

Assay (alpha lipoic lipoic acid): min. 12 %<br />

Creatinine<br />

CAS Nr.: 60-27-5<br />

Assay: min. min. 98 % %<br />

A Drug Master File (DMF) exists for Creatine Monohydrate,drate,<br />

pharmagrade and for Alipure® P.<br />

7


Contact information<br />

Marketing Nutrition & More<br />

Dr. Peter Hafner<br />

T +49 8621 86-3042<br />

F +49 8621 86-503042<br />

peter.hafner@alzchem.com<br />

Sales Nutrition & More USA/Canada<br />

Susanne Hayes<br />

T +1 770 804 0371<br />

F +1 770 804 0375<br />

susanne.hayes@alzchem.com<br />

General correspondence and R&D Nutrition & More<br />

Dr. Barbara Nieß<br />

T +49 8621 86-2515<br />

F +49 8621 86-502515<br />

barbara.niess@alzchem.com<br />

This newsletter is also available on the<br />

internet at www.alzchem.com<br />

This information is based on our present state of knowledge and is intended to provide general notes on our products and their uses.<br />

Thereforce, we do not guarantee any specific properties of these products or their suitability for a particular application. Existing patent<br />

rights must be observed. This information supersedes all previous information. It is recommended to determine the suitability of our<br />

suggestions and products before using them on a commercial scale.<br />

4<br />

A strong and innovative partner.<br />

Sales Nutrition & More (except USA/Canada)<br />

Verena Löber<br />

T +49 8621 86-2622<br />

F +49 8621 86-502622<br />

verena.loeber@alzchem.com<br />

Contact Guanidinoacetic acid/CreAMINO®<br />

Dr. Ulrike Braun<br />

T +49 8621 86-3197<br />

F +49 8621 86-503197<br />

ulrike.braun@alzchem.com<br />

COMPANY<br />

INFORMATION<br />

Publisher<br />

<strong>AlzChem</strong> Trostberg GmbH<br />

83308 Trostberg<br />

T +49 8621 86-0<br />

F +49 8621 86-2020<br />

info@alzchem.com

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