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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Akira Sawa ASAWA1 Professor of ...

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NAME<br />

<strong>Akira</strong> <strong>Sawa</strong><br />

<strong>BIOGRAPHICAL</strong> <strong>SKETCH</strong><br />

Provide the following information for the Senior/key personnel and other significant contributors in the order listed on Form Page 2.<br />

Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FOUR PAGES.<br />

eRA COMMONS USER NAME (credential, e.g., agency login)<br />

<strong>ASAWA1</strong><br />

POSITION TITLE<br />

<strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong> <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University<br />

Director, Johns Hopkins Schizophrenia Center<br />

EDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial pr<strong>of</strong>essional education, such as nursing, include postdoctoral training and<br />

residency training if applicable.)<br />

INSTITUTION AND LOCATION<br />

DEGREE<br />

(if applicable)<br />

MM/YY FIELD OF STUDY<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo M.D. 1990 Medicine<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo Ph.D. 1994 Clinical Neuropsychiatry<br />

A. Personal Statement<br />

Based on my training in both clinical psychiatry and basic molecular neuroscience, my own research program<br />

aims translational study for major mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia and Huntington’s disease, with a<br />

particular emphasis on molecular pathways <strong>of</strong> the diseases. In my program, there are three key projects <strong>of</strong> (1)<br />

molecular pathways involving genetic risk factors and production <strong>of</strong> animal models in order to test gene<br />

environmental interaction in the developmental trajectory <strong>of</strong> the disease pathologies, (2) molecular study <strong>of</strong><br />

stress sensing mechanism, especially that to oxidative stress and inflammation, in the context <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pathologies <strong>of</strong> mental illnesses (in particular, those at disease onset), and (3) analysis <strong>of</strong> molecular expression<br />

and functional pr<strong>of</strong>iling with patient cells and tissues (iN cells, iPS cells, and olfactory neurons), all <strong>of</strong> which are<br />

aimed to be integrated towards molecular understanding <strong>of</strong> mental illnesses. I also lead P50 Silvo O. Conte<br />

center grant, which takes multifaceted translational approach on DISC1 interactome and schizophrenia. In<br />

addition to research activities, I serve the director <strong>of</strong> Johns Hopkins Schizophrenia Center where we work on<br />

clinic, research, pr<strong>of</strong>essional education, and public outreach towards better care and cure for schizophrenia.<br />

B. Positions and Honors<br />

Positions and Employment<br />

1990-1996 Resident/Clinical fellow, Department <strong>of</strong> Neuropsychiatry, the Hospital <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo<br />

1996-1998 Postdoctoral fellow, Department <strong>of</strong> Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School <strong>of</strong> Medicine;<br />

(JHU) under the supervision <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong> Snyder, SH.<br />

1998-2000 Research associate Department <strong>of</strong> Neuroscience, JHU,<br />

under the supervision <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong> Snyder, SH<br />

2000-2001 Instructor Departments <strong>of</strong> Neuroscience and Psychiatry, JHU,<br />

under the supervision <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong> Snyder, SH<br />

2001-2006 Assistant <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong> Departments <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry and Neuroscience, JHU<br />

2005-2006 Assistant <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong>, Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Molecular Medicine, JHU<br />

2006-2009 Associate <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong>, Director <strong>of</strong> Program in Molecular Psychiatry,<br />

Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Molecular Medicine, JHU<br />

2009- <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>essor</strong>, Director <strong>of</strong> Program in Molecular Psychiatry,<br />

Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Molecular Medicine, Human Genetics, JHU<br />

2011- Director, Johns Hopkins Schizophrenia Center<br />

Other Experience and Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Memberships<br />

2005- VA ad hoc review member<br />

2006- NIH review member<br />

2007-2011 VA review committee MHBB<br />

2011- NARSAD scientific council member


Honors<br />

2007 Staglin award<br />

2007 Efron award from ACNP<br />

2010 Tsukahara Award<br />

2011 NARSAD distinguished investigator award<br />

C. Selected peer-reviewed publications from over 200: underline, corresponding author<br />

1. <strong>Sawa</strong> A., Wiegand G.W., Cooper J.K., Margolis R.L., Sharp A.H., Lawler J.E., Greenamyre J.T., Snyder<br />

S.H., Ross C.A.. Increased apoptosis <strong>of</strong> Huntingtonís disease lymphoblasts associated with repeat lengthdependent<br />

mitochondrial depolarization. Nature Med., 5: 1194-1198 (1999)<br />

2. Ferris D., Jaffery S.R., <strong>Sawa</strong> A., Takahashi M., Brady S., Barrow R. K., Tyosoe S., Wolosker H., Dore S.,<br />

Snyder S.H. Heme oxygenase-1 prevents cell death by regulating cellular iron levels. Nature Cell Biol., 1:<br />

152-157 (1999)<br />

3. <strong>Sawa</strong>, A., Snyder, S.H.: Schizophrenia: diverse approaches to a complex disease. Science, 296; 692-695<br />

(2002)<br />

4. Hara, M.R., Agrawal, N., Kim, S.F., Cascio, M.B., Fujimuro, M., Takahashi, M., Cheah, J.H., Tankou, S.K.,<br />

Hester, L.D., Ferris, C.D., Hayward, S.D., Snyder, S.H., <strong>Sawa</strong> A.: S-Nitrosylated glyceraldehyde-3phosphate<br />

dehydrogenase initiates cell death by nuclear translocation following Siah1 binding. Nature<br />

Cell Biol., 7; 665-674 (2005)<br />

5. Bae, B.I., Igarashi, S., Fujimuro, M., Agrawal, N., Taya, Y., Hayward, S.D., Moran, T., Ross, C.A., Snyder,<br />

S.H., <strong>Sawa</strong>, A.: p53 mediates cellular dysfunction and behavioral abnormalities in Huntington’s disease.<br />

Neuron, 47; 29-41 (2005)<br />

6. Kamiya, A., Kubo, K., Tomoda, T., Takaki, M., Youn, R., Ozeki, Y., <strong>Sawa</strong>mura, N., Park, U., Kudo, O.,<br />

Okawa, M., Ross, C.A., Hatten, M.E., Nakajima, K., <strong>Sawa</strong>, A.: Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia-1 is required for<br />

neuronal migration in the cerebral cortex: perturbation by schizophrenia-associated mutation. Nature Cell<br />

Biol., 7; 1167-78 (2005)<br />

7. <strong>Sawa</strong>, A., Snyder, S.H.: Two genes, PDE4 and DISC1, may link schizophrenia and affective disorder.<br />

Science, 310; 1128-1129 (2005)<br />

8. Sen, N., Hara, , M.R., Kornberg, M.D., Cascio, M.B., Bae, B.I., Shahani, N., Thomas, B., Dawson, T.M.,<br />

Dawson, V.L. Snyder, S.H., and <strong>Sawa</strong>, A.: Nitric oxide-induced nuclear GAPDH activates p300/CBP and<br />

mediates apoptosis. Nature Cell Biol., 10; 866-873 (2008)<br />

9. Sen N., Hara M.R., Ahmed A., Cascio M.B., Kamiya A., Ehmsen J.T., Aggrawal N., Hester L., Dore S.,<br />

Snyder S.H., and <strong>Sawa</strong> A.: GOSPEL: A novel neuroprotective protein that binds to GAPDH upon Snitrosylation.<br />

Neuron, 63:81-91 (2009)<br />

10. Jaaro-Peled H., Hayashi-Takagi A., Seshadri S., Kamiya A., Brandon N.J., and <strong>Sawa</strong> A.:<br />

Neurodevelopmental mechanisms <strong>of</strong> schizophrenia: understanding disturbed postnatal brain maturation<br />

through Neuregulin-1 and DISC1. Trends Neurosci, 32:485-495 (2009)<br />

11. Tajinda K, Ishizuka K, Colantuoni C, Morita M, Winicki J, Le C, Lin S, Schretlen D, <strong>Sawa</strong> A, Cascella, NG:<br />

Neuronal biomarkers from patients with mental illnesses: a novel method through nasal biopsy combined<br />

with laser-captured microdissection. Mol. Psychiatry, 15:231-232 (2010)<br />

12. Niwa M, Kamiya A, Murai R, Kubo K, Gruber AJ, Tomita K, Lu L, Tomisato S, Jaaro-Peled H, Seshadri S,<br />

Hiyama H, Huang B, Kohda K, Noda Y, O’Donnell P, Nakajima K, <strong>Sawa</strong> A, Nabeshima T. Knockdown <strong>of</strong><br />

DISC1 by in utero gene transfer disturbs postnatal dopaminergic maturation in the frontal cortex and leads<br />

to adult behavioral deficits. Neuron, 65:480-448 (2010)<br />

13. Hayashi-Takagi A, Takaki M, Graziane N, Seshadri S, Murdoch H, Dunlop AJ, Makiko Y, Seshadri AJ,<br />

Ishizuka K, Srivastava DP, Xie Z, Baraban JM, Houslay MD, Tomoda T, Brandon NJ, Kamiya A, Yan Z,<br />

Penzes P, <strong>Sawa</strong> A. Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia-1 (DISC1) regulates spines <strong>of</strong> the glutamate synapse via<br />

Rac1. Nature Neurosci., 13:327-332 (2010)<br />

14. Ishizuka K, Kamiya A, Oh EC, Kanki H, Seshadri S, Robinson JF, Murdoch H, Dunlop AJ, Kubo K, Furukori<br />

K, Huang B, Zeledon M, Hayashi-Takagi A, Okano H, Nakajima K, Houslay MD, Katsanis N, <strong>Sawa</strong> A.<br />

DISC1-dependent switch from progenitor proliferation to migration in the developing cortex. Nature,<br />

473:92-96 (2011)<br />

15. Brandon NJ, <strong>Sawa</strong> A. Linking neurodevelopmental and synaptic theories via DISC1. Nature Rev<br />

Neurosci, 12:707-22 (2011)

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