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GLOBAL GARDEN REPORT 2012 - Husqvarna Group

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A CLOSER LOOK AT URBAN GREEN SPACES:<br />

USA<br />

A NEW WAVE OF URBANIZATION<br />

USA is a highly urbanized country, with<br />

approximately 82% of Americans living in<br />

urban areas – a share set to rise to 90% by<br />

mid- century. According to experts, the US<br />

might be heading into a phase of intensified<br />

urbanization in the years to come, as the trend<br />

of suburbanization, very influential in the last<br />

four decades, now show signs of slowing or<br />

even reversing. Among the areas experiencing<br />

the fastest rate of urbanization today are the<br />

cities falling within the mega-region often<br />

referred to as BosWash; stretching from Boston<br />

in the north to Washington in the south, as well<br />

as cities such as Phoenix and Atlanta.<br />

SATISFIED BUT WANTING MORE<br />

On the whole, interest in urban green spaces<br />

appears to be on the rise in the US, both among<br />

experts and the general public. As this report<br />

shows, Chicago and New York are already at<br />

the forefront of urban green space innovation.<br />

Nevertheless, in our survey, green spaces were<br />

still the most frequently mentioned feature that<br />

50 <strong>GLOBAL</strong> <strong>GARDEN</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

American respondents (52%) wanted to see<br />

more of in their cities. In terms of satisfaction<br />

with the condition of smaller green areas in their<br />

particular region, US responses were among the<br />

most positive, with 68% being either fairly or<br />

very satisfied with the current condition.<br />

A POSITIVE TREND<br />

With regard to current green space balance,<br />

the US was the only country in the survey for<br />

which more respondents reported experiencing<br />

a growing rather than declining amount of<br />

green spaces in their cities over the last 10 years<br />

– a tentative cause for optimism. American<br />

respondents on the whole were also casually<br />

optimistic about the future, with more people<br />

agreeing with the proposition that their cities<br />

would contain more green spaces twenty years<br />

from now (41%) rather than fewer spaces (36%).<br />

COUNTRY PROFILE:<br />

USA<br />

Population: 313 million<br />

Degree of urbanization<br />

2009*: 82%<br />

Projected degree of<br />

urbanization 2050*: 90%<br />

10 YEAR GREEN<br />

SPACE BALANCE<br />

+6%<br />

The 10 year green space<br />

balance refers to the<br />

difference in percentage<br />

points of respondents in<br />

the US reporting that their<br />

area of the city had become<br />

more green over the last ten<br />

years (33%) compared to<br />

those who believed it had<br />

become less green (27%).<br />

*source: United Nations, 2009

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