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Rescue Service at Svalbard - NySMAC - Norsk Polarinstitutt

Rescue Service at Svalbard - NySMAC - Norsk Polarinstitutt

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<strong>Rescue</strong> service <strong>at</strong> <strong>Svalbard</strong>


Search and <strong>Rescue</strong> <strong>Service</strong> - organiz<strong>at</strong>ional chart<br />

<strong>Rescue</strong> Coordin<strong>at</strong>ion Center<br />

Northern Norway<br />

<strong>Rescue</strong> Sub-centres<br />

7(incl. <strong>Svalbard</strong>)<br />

Ministry of Justice and Police<br />

<strong>Rescue</strong> Coordin<strong>at</strong>ion Center<br />

Southern Norway<br />

<strong>Rescue</strong> Sub-centres<br />

21<br />

Priv<strong>at</strong>e, public and voluntary organis<strong>at</strong>ions


<strong>Svalbard</strong> <strong>Rescue</strong> Sub-center<br />

RSC-<strong>Svalbard</strong> (<strong>Rescue</strong> Sub-center) is lead by the<br />

governor<br />

RSC-<strong>Svalbard</strong> is subordin<strong>at</strong>ed to <strong>Rescue</strong><br />

Coordin<strong>at</strong>ion Senter Northern Norway<br />

RSC-<strong>Svalbard</strong> have the disposal of very<br />

good and high quality m<strong>at</strong>erial and<br />

equipment.<br />

RSC-<strong>Svalbard</strong> have the disposal of very<br />

limited personell resourses<br />

<strong>Rescue</strong> oper<strong>at</strong>ions must often be carried out<br />

under ekstreme we<strong>at</strong>her conditions.<br />

The safety of the rescue personell is vital<br />

and is always given priority.


<strong>Rescue</strong> sub-centre (RSC)<br />

Joint SAR management – regular members<br />

– Governor Odd Olsen Ingerø<br />

– Head of fire department<br />

– Longyearbyen hospital v/chief surgeon<br />

– SNSG v/chief of safety<br />

– Telenor v/director<br />

– Red Kross v/local leader<br />

– Avinor /LTT v/leader<br />

Advicers:<br />

– Priest, airport manager, Lufttransport, Airlift, <strong>Norsk</strong> <strong>Polarinstitutt</strong>,<br />

Coastal radio


Organiz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Environmental Dept.<br />

Head of Department<br />

2 Environmental<br />

conserv<strong>at</strong>ion advisors<br />

2 Cultural heritage advisors<br />

Pollution advisor<br />

Cur<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Advisor<br />

<strong>Svalbard</strong> Environmental<br />

Protection Fund<br />

Governor<br />

Assistant governor<br />

Police Department<br />

Chief superintendent<br />

6 chief inspectors<br />

Mechanic<br />

2 additional police officers<br />

during summer months<br />

6 Field inspectors during<br />

main tourist season<br />

Core staff<br />

Legal advisor, communic<strong>at</strong>ion advisor,<br />

interpreter and travel/tourism advisor<br />

Administr<strong>at</strong>ion Dept.<br />

Head of Department<br />

Financial and HR advisor<br />

ICT Advisor<br />

Archive Manager<br />

First Officer<br />

3 Officers<br />

Cleaning and represent<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

assistant


OPERATION AREA SAR<br />

Stasjon Nord<br />

325<br />

82<br />

0 Bjørnøya 32<br />

?


<strong>Svalbard</strong>’s settlements<br />

• Longyearbyen<br />

• Barentsburg<br />

• Ny-Ålesund<br />

• Sveagruva<br />

• Hornsund<br />

• Hopen/Bjørnøya<br />

• Trapping st<strong>at</strong>ions


SAR service <strong>at</strong> <strong>Svalbard</strong><br />

Main resourses:<br />

Volunteers;<br />

Longyearbyen Red Cross<br />

”<br />

”J&F”/”To-takteren<br />

•UNIS/NP/Bydrift/ hunters + + +<br />

•SNSG/LNSS/Kings Bay/a.o.<br />

•Trust Arktikugol; heli./mining resc.<br />

•Fueldepots for helicopters<br />

•<strong>Service</strong>- and emergency huts


<strong>Rescue</strong> helicopter <strong>Svalbard</strong><br />

Super Puma helikopter<br />

Dauphin AS365 N2<br />

•330 skv. (Sea King, Banak/Bodø)<br />

•Dornier (Lufttransport, Lyr.)


Transport resources


Other resources:<br />

•Coast guard – KV <strong>Svalbard</strong><br />

•”Bydrifts” emergency bo<strong>at</strong><br />

•Lufttransport (LN-LYR) (airplane)<br />

•330 skv. Sea King rescue helicopter from the main land<br />

•Other vessels.


SAR CHALLENGES<br />

Traffic on glaciers<br />

Traffic on sea ice<br />

Avalanches<br />

Snowmobiles<br />

Small bo<strong>at</strong>s activities


Polar bear thre<strong>at</strong>


Polar bear thre<strong>at</strong>


SAR<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ions:


Position<br />

Resources<br />

Clim<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Long distances<br />

High arctic n<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

Expedition tourism<br />

Local conditions<br />

Fishing fleet in ice w<strong>at</strong>ers<br />

Russian society


• Faksevågen<br />

• Mai-08


AVALANCHE HIORTHFJELLET<br />

15.mars 2009 kl. 1606<br />

1 man, 30 years old from Longyearbyen<br />

died.


View from the city <strong>at</strong> 1610 hours


Doctor/rescuman working on the pasient


Risk for new avalanches?

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