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Artist-in-Residence AGNS Yarmouth Anselm Kiefer - Art Gallery of ...

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20<br />

<strong><strong>Art</strong>ist</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Residence</strong><br />

A horse is a horse <strong>of</strong> course,<br />

unless that horse is David Harper’s horse…<br />

You don’t need to know the story <strong>of</strong> The Last<br />

to W<strong>in</strong> to be struck by its beauty. The life size<br />

horse is immediate, breathtak<strong>in</strong>g, and<br />

touchable. one can almost catch a glimpse<br />

<strong>of</strong> muscles twitch<strong>in</strong>g under sk<strong>in</strong> or feel<br />

its s<strong>of</strong>t, hot breath. However, with closer<br />

scrut<strong>in</strong>y, its stitched seams and glass eyes<br />

betray that beauty, reveal<strong>in</strong>g a carefully<br />

constructed fiction.<br />

This is where the story beg<strong>in</strong>s for this horse.<br />

with his work, David R. Harper domesticates<br />

and dissects the natural world. He br<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

the outside world <strong>in</strong> as though through an<br />

open bedroom w<strong>in</strong>dow. Bird, squirrel, and<br />

chipmunk creep <strong>in</strong> to jo<strong>in</strong> owl, beaver and<br />

black bear. Through sculpture and embroidery<br />

Harper also br<strong>in</strong>gs the <strong>in</strong>side out: he<br />

shaves and peels back protective cover<strong>in</strong>gs to<br />

reveal s<strong>of</strong>tly stitched bones and organs. with<br />

a sense <strong>of</strong> reverence and care, he f<strong>in</strong>ds ways to<br />

celebrate the spirit <strong>of</strong> the animals he recreates.<br />

Narrative creeps <strong>in</strong>to Harper’s practice as he<br />

weaves stories and histories for his animals.<br />

The story is clear for the birds, mice, raccoons,<br />

and many other animals that <strong>in</strong>habit<br />

the half-sized camp<strong>in</strong>g trailer he made for his<br />

<strong>in</strong>stallation When the ra<strong>in</strong> Comes. In impish<br />

pairs, these creatures await the flood, be it<br />

Biblical or the unrelent<strong>in</strong>g encroachment<br />

<strong>of</strong> suburban sprawl on their once wild land.<br />

His awareness <strong>of</strong> the delicate balance<br />

between the natural world and human<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervention adds to this narrative.<br />

JOURNAL Spr<strong>in</strong>g & Summer 2009<br />

In Harper’s work, his passion for the wild<br />

unites synergistically with a keen <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />

technique. His sculptures, even those small<br />

<strong>in</strong> scale, have weight and presence. His vision<br />

for The Last to W<strong>in</strong> was huge, both l<strong>of</strong>ty and<br />

ambitious: a full-scale horse, crafted <strong>in</strong> the<br />

modest <strong><strong>Art</strong>ist</strong>-<strong>in</strong>-<strong>Residence</strong> studio at the <strong>Art</strong><br />

<strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> Nova Scotia, appropriately dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the run <strong>of</strong> a Joe fafard retrospective. Harper’s<br />

desire to create a horse <strong>of</strong> this stature predates<br />

the <strong>AGNS</strong> residency, although creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

it with<strong>in</strong> that context gave Harper license<br />

for a larger scale. Technique is one layer to<br />

a multilayered process. Visitors could just as<br />

easily have found Harper <strong>in</strong> the studio read<strong>in</strong>g<br />

books on Victorian pet-keep<strong>in</strong>g practices<br />

as they would have found him embroider<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>tricate patterns on cowhide.<br />

The background research is part <strong>of</strong> what<br />

makes this sculpture so strik<strong>in</strong>g. David<br />

Harper’s <strong>in</strong>spiration for this work came out<br />

<strong>of</strong> his exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> four famous horses:<br />

Napoleon’s Vizir, Roy Roger’s Trigger, Comanche,<br />

a cavalry survivor <strong>of</strong> The Battle <strong>of</strong> Little<br />

Bighorn, and Gu<strong>in</strong>ness world record holder<br />

for largest horse, The General. each horse has<br />

been mounted for display <strong>in</strong> museums. They<br />

stand as legendary specimens because <strong>of</strong><br />

the men who rode and owned them.<br />

The Last to W<strong>in</strong> has no story—he’s not a<br />

real horse, <strong>of</strong> course, but rather a sculpted<br />

fabrication. Harper has stitched together<br />

cowhide on a styr<strong>of</strong>oam form, glued glass<br />

eyes, styled synthetic hair, and moulded<br />

porcela<strong>in</strong> hooves to create a glorious fiction.<br />

Harper then branded the beast with his own<br />

stitched mark. His brand is luxurious: a Victorian<br />

crest that speaks <strong>of</strong> power, mascul<strong>in</strong>ity<br />

and delicacy <strong>in</strong> one sweep<strong>in</strong>g statement. The<br />

chosen mark tells a story for this animal and<br />

sets it apart from its famous predecessors.<br />

This hybrid creature is <strong>of</strong>fered up like a<br />

trophy, its beautiful embroidered claim<strong>in</strong>g<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> triumph.<br />

As a work <strong>of</strong> art, The Last to W<strong>in</strong> embodies<br />

choices and suggests potential mean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Harper’s embroidery on an identifiably<br />

tamed and tra<strong>in</strong>ed horse <strong>of</strong>fers a vision that<br />

compels the viewer to ask how this beast fits<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the canon <strong>of</strong> famous equ<strong>in</strong>es. what is<br />

the story, or who is the human, that makes<br />

this animal worth preserv<strong>in</strong>g? Harper has<br />

created a metaphorical l<strong>in</strong>k to Vizir, Trigger,<br />

Comanche, and The General. In his stitched<br />

brand there lies a created myth. As a fabrication,<br />

this sculpture is laid bare for the ersatz<br />

reality it is, allow<strong>in</strong>g us to reflect on the ways<br />

<strong>in</strong> which mean<strong>in</strong>gs and histories can be<br />

developed and <strong>in</strong>vented over time for any<br />

given object.<br />

The result is a sign, a symbol, and a work that<br />

both is and isn’t, <strong>of</strong> course, just a horse. �<br />

Sarah fillmore<br />

Act<strong>in</strong>g Chief Curator<br />

and Curator <strong>of</strong> exhibitions<br />

The Last to W<strong>in</strong> will be on view dur<strong>in</strong>g our <strong><strong>Art</strong>ist</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Residence</strong> Exhibition Fall 2009. Check our website<br />

for details.

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