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INSIDE THIS ISSUE:<br />

Chronicle<br />

Volume 33 Number 19 January 24, 2002<br />

3 GREEN IS GOOD Study finds green space<br />

boosts children’s attention capabilities.<br />

5 <strong>STARRY</strong> <strong>EYED</strong> <strong>Astronomy</strong> undergrads do<br />

research at Mount Pleasant observatory.<br />

Nazi war-crimes trial documents from CU’s law library are online<br />

By Linda Myers<br />

The online publication of important documents<br />

from a <strong>Cornell</strong> Law Library collection<br />

related to war-crimes trials of Nazis is<br />

attracting national attention.<br />

The web site, where a small sample of the<br />

thousands of documents amassed by U.S.<br />

Army Gen. William Donovan can be found,<br />

is accessible at: . The online publishing<br />

event of documents from Donovan’s<br />

collection was written up in the New York<br />

Times <strong>News</strong> of the Week in Review section,<br />

Jan. 13, and also appeared in an Associated<br />

Press wire story Jan. 10.<br />

Mellon Foundation<br />

grant allows library<br />

to finish online catalog<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong> Library has received an $830,000<br />

grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to digitize<br />

the remaining records in its card catalog and add them to its<br />

online catalog.<br />

The project is expected to make<br />

known to the world at large more than<br />

a quarter of a million bibliographic<br />

records for items in <strong>Cornell</strong>’s collections,<br />

including a large number of<br />

humanities and social science titles in<br />

such areas as bibliography, political<br />

science and religion.<br />

“Putting our social science and<br />

humanities holdings online is a critical<br />

step in raising the visibility and use<br />

Thomas<br />

of <strong>Cornell</strong>’s outstanding collection, which is one of the<br />

largest in the country,” said <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong> Librarian<br />

Sarah Thomas. “The online catalog is a vital link between<br />

the traditional and digital library.”<br />

With close to 7 million volumes in its collections shared<br />

among 19 unit libraries, <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong> Library (CUL)<br />

is one of the 10 largest academic research libraries in North<br />

America. Beginning in the 1970s, CUL began converting<br />

records from card to machine-readable format, and since<br />

1983 all records for newly acquired materials have been<br />

added to the library’s online catalog. However, more than<br />

276,000 bibliographic records for items in <strong>Cornell</strong>’s collections<br />

exist only on paper cards filed in traditional, heavy<br />

Continued on page 2<br />

Donovan compiled<br />

148 volumes of personal<br />

papers, photographs<br />

and other documents,<br />

including complete<br />

transcripts of the<br />

Nuremberg trials translated<br />

into English,<br />

when he served as spe-<br />

Germain<br />

cial assistant to the U.S.<br />

chief prosecutor of the International Military<br />

Tribunal, which prosecuted Nazi war crimes<br />

following World War II in Nuremberg, Germany.<br />

He also founded and directed the first<br />

U.S. intelligence agency, the Office of Strategic<br />

Services (O.S.S.), which assisted the tri-<br />

bunal. Donovan went on to become a partner<br />

in a New York City law firm and stored the<br />

collection in his law offices until the 1990s,<br />

when the firm broke up. The documents were<br />

then purchased by Henry and Ellen Schaum<br />

Korn, both Class of ’68 graduates, who gave<br />

them to the <strong>Cornell</strong> Law Library in 1998 to<br />

enhance its extensive human rights collection<br />

(see ).<br />

The Donovan Nuremberg online project<br />

focuses exclusively on those documents related<br />

to law and religion. The project is a<br />

joint one between <strong>Cornell</strong> Law School’s<br />

library and the Rutgers Journal of Law and<br />

Religion, a student-produced law journal at<br />

Acknowledging a legacy<br />

Rutgers <strong>University</strong>. The first installment,<br />

which went up this January, is an O.S.S.<br />

document outlining the Nazi plan to neutralize<br />

German Christian churches, which were<br />

viewed as fundamentally opposed to Hitler’s<br />

National Socialist Party’s agenda of racism,<br />

world domination and subservience of the<br />

church to the state. The site also offers<br />

scholarly commentary by Michael Salter, a<br />

professor of law at the <strong>University</strong> of Central<br />

Lancashire in the United Kingdom, and<br />

Claire Hulme, a doctoral student there.<br />

“At a time when war crimes tribunals are<br />

actively being discussed, it is very exciting<br />

to make available new primary evidence on<br />

Continued on page 4<br />

Robert Barker/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

The Rev. Kenneth I. Clarke Sr., director of <strong>Cornell</strong> United Religious Work, gives the keynote address,<br />

“Dr. King Speaks to Us in Wartime,” at the ninth annual Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. community<br />

celebration at the Greater Ithaca Activities Center, Jan. 21. The afternoon event also featured a<br />

luncheon, performances by local choirs, workshops and a panel discussion on welfare reform.<br />

AEM earns recognition as an accredited undergraduate business program<br />

By Blaine P. Friedlander Jr.<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong>’s undergraduate business program<br />

in the Department of Applied Economics<br />

and Management (AEM) was accredited<br />

Jan. 9 by AACSB International – the<br />

Association to Advance Collegiate Schools<br />

of Business. The AEM program becomes<br />

only the second general undergraduate business<br />

degree program in the Ivy League, after<br />

the Wharton School of the <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Pennsylvania, to earn this distinction.<br />

Accreditation provides recognition of the<br />

content and quality of AEM’s business program.<br />

The designation means that a peer<br />

group of scholars has examined and approved<br />

the undergraduate business program.<br />

“Recognizing that only about one out of<br />

four business programs nationally get accreditation,<br />

this implies a fairly high standard,”<br />

said Andrew Novakovic, the E.V.<br />

Baker Professor and chair of the department.<br />

“We have offered a very strong pro-<br />

Henry Novakovic McLaughlin<br />

gram for many years, but accreditation gives<br />

prospective students, employers, prospective<br />

faculty and others an external validation<br />

that says, ‘yes, this is really a business<br />

degree program and it’s a good one.’”<br />

Susan Henry, the Ronald P. Lynch Dean<br />

of the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences,<br />

said: “Over the past century, this<br />

department has had a deep and rich academic<br />

history, and it is only fitting that we<br />

begin the new century with exciting pros-<br />

pects. Andy Novakovic<br />

and Ed<br />

McLaughlin [the R.<br />

G. Tobin Professor<br />

of Marketing and<br />

director of the undergraduatebusiness<br />

program in<br />

AEM] have done a<br />

terrific job in shepherding<br />

the department<br />

through the<br />

rigorous accreditation process. Rightfully,<br />

we are all quite proud of this program.”<br />

AEM offers one undergraduate major,<br />

applied economics and management. Within<br />

this major are six specialties: business, food<br />

industry management, agribusiness management,<br />

farm business management and finance,<br />

environmental and resource economics,<br />

and agricultural and applied economics.<br />

The department is home to 42 active<br />

faculty members, more than 750 under-<br />

graduate students and 60 graduate students.<br />

AEM began preparing for accreditation<br />

in 1997. Over the following four years,<br />

deans and faculty from other university business<br />

programs visited <strong>Cornell</strong> to assess the<br />

department for AACSB.<br />

At the end of the first site visit over three<br />

years ago, Paul Danos, dean of the Amos<br />

Tuck School of Business Administration at<br />

Dartmouth College, said, “I can’t believe a<br />

program this good has existed so long and so<br />

completely escaped my attention.”<br />

John Kraft, dean of the Warrington College<br />

of Business Administration at the <strong>University</strong><br />

of Florida, said that while the educational<br />

program has existed for over 90 years,<br />

this accreditation makes AEM the “newest<br />

‘oldest’ business degree program” to become<br />

accredited in the United States.<br />

“We are confident [AEM] can become a<br />

top 10 undergraduate business program<br />

based on student quality, faculty and the<br />

Continued on page 6


2 January 24, 2002 <strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle<br />

OBITUARY<br />

Don F. Splittstoesser, emeritus professor<br />

in the Department of Food Science and<br />

Technology at the New York State Agricultural<br />

Experiment Station in Geneva, died<br />

Dec. 23 in Geneva General Hospital after a<br />

brief illness. He was 74.<br />

Splittstoesser was internationally recognized<br />

as an authority on food microbiology.<br />

His research expertise was on bacteria and<br />

other microorganisms that cause food-borne<br />

diseases of humans.<br />

“Don’s expertise was invaluable to processors<br />

of fruit and vegetable products, including<br />

beverages,” said Agricultural Experiment<br />

Station Director James Hunter.<br />

“His work enabled the industry to produce<br />

products free of spoilage organisms and<br />

others that cause intestinal illnesses.”<br />

Randy Worobo, who succeeded Splittstoesser<br />

as the station’s food microbiologist,<br />

said, “Don was world renowned for his<br />

expertise and contribution to the field of<br />

mycology as well as the first person to<br />

identify Alicyclobacillus as a spoilage bacterium<br />

in fruit beverages. He was the editor<br />

for several editions of the food microbiology<br />

‘bible,’ Compendium of Methods for<br />

the Microbiological Examination of Foods.”<br />

During his career, Splittstoesser wrote<br />

approximately 200 scientific and technical<br />

papers. He made nearly that many presentations<br />

nationally and internationally at industry<br />

meetings and training programs and<br />

to professional organizations – wherever<br />

the topic was pathogens and spoilage microorganisms<br />

associated with fruit and vegetable<br />

products.<br />

Splittstoesser was born in Tomah, Wisc.,<br />

in 1927, and he received a B.S. in agriculture,<br />

a M.S. in bacteriology and a Ph.D. in<br />

microbiology and biochemistry, all from the<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Wisconsin. After a two-year<br />

stint as a first lieutenant in the Army Medical<br />

Service Corps, in which he was chief of<br />

a serology branch, he came to <strong>Cornell</strong> as an<br />

assistant professor in 1958. He became an<br />

associate professor in 1964 and a full professor<br />

in 1969. He served as chair of the<br />

food science and technology department in<br />

Geneva from 1982 until 1989, and was<br />

named professor emeritus in 1995.<br />

Splittstoesser held many offices for the<br />

American Society of Microbiology, Central<br />

New York branch, including secretary-treasurer,<br />

president and councilor.<br />

He received numerous honors throughout<br />

his career. He was named a fellow of the<br />

Institute of Food Technologists in 1984.<br />

The American Society of Enology and<br />

Viticulture, Eastern Section, gave him its<br />

outstanding achievement award in 1991,<br />

and he won the William V. Hickey Award<br />

from the New York State Association of<br />

Milk and Food Sanitarians in 1994.<br />

Splittstoesser is survived by his wife, Clara,<br />

and a sister, Ruth Harley Erbs. Contributions<br />

may be made to the charity of one’s choice.<br />

Chronicle<br />

Henrik N. Dullea, Vice President for <strong>University</strong><br />

Relations<br />

Linda Grace-Kobas, Director, <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>News</strong> Service<br />

Simeon Moss, Editor<br />

David Brand, Science Editor<br />

Jacquie Powers, Education Editor<br />

Karen Walters, Editorial Assistant<br />

Wendy Turner, Circulation<br />

Writers: Franklin Crawford, Blaine Friedlander Jr.,<br />

Susan Lang, Linda Myers, Roger Segelken and<br />

Bill Steele<br />

Address: Surge 3, Ithaca, N.Y. 14853<br />

Phone: (607) 255-4206 Fax: (607) 255-5373<br />

E-mail: cunews@cornell.edu<br />

Web: http://www.news.cornell.edu/Chronicle.html<br />

Published weekly during the academic year, except<br />

during university vacations, the <strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle<br />

is distributed free on campus to <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

faculty, students and staff by the <strong>News</strong> Service.<br />

Mail Subscriptions:<br />

$20 per year. Make checks payable to the <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

Chronicle and send to Surge 3, Ithaca, N.Y. 14853.<br />

Periodical rates paid at Ithaca, N.Y. POSTMAS-<br />

TER: Send address changes to the <strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle<br />

(ISSN 0747-4628), <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong>, Surge 3,<br />

Ithaca, N.Y. 14853.<br />

Richard Killen/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

Ed Thomas, <strong>Cornell</strong> research support specialist in the Department of<br />

Plant Breeding, like many others in the <strong>Cornell</strong> community, helps mentor<br />

a young person interested in his career field. The Learning Web, a United<br />

Way program, provides hands-on learning activities to over 500 Tompkins<br />

County youth each year. In the Caldwell Hall greenhouse, Ed demonstrates<br />

a technique to a young apprentice from the Learning Web.<br />

United Way’s ’01 campaign stays<br />

open to help county meet its goal<br />

Although the 2001 <strong>Cornell</strong> United<br />

Way Campaign has topped its goal,<br />

with pledges totaling $559,522.41, or<br />

106.5 percent of the 2001 <strong>Cornell</strong> campaign<br />

goal of $525,000, the campaign<br />

will remain open to help the United<br />

Way of Tompkins County meet its goal<br />

of $1.7 million. The county’s pledges<br />

have reached $1.53 million – 90 percent<br />

of its goal.<br />

“This is a very tough year for our<br />

local human service agencies whose<br />

resources have been severely strained<br />

because of the tragic events of Sept.<br />

NOTABLES<br />

Charles J. Arntzen, president emeritus<br />

of the Boyce Thompson Institute (BTI) for<br />

Plant Research Inc. on the <strong>Cornell</strong> campus<br />

was named Dec. 13 to President George W.<br />

Bush’s Council of Advisors on Science and<br />

Technology. Arntzen, who currently is a<br />

professor at Arizona State <strong>University</strong>, will<br />

serve on the council with 23 other scientists<br />

for a two-year term. The council was<br />

founded Sept. 30 to advise the president on<br />

matters involving science and technology<br />

policy. Arntzen is best known for his research<br />

into edible vaccines. He and his<br />

collaborators at BTI have conducted pioneering<br />

human clinical trials in which volunteers<br />

ate uncooked potatoes to gain an<br />

immune response. His research group also<br />

is attempting to alter bananas genetically to<br />

contain vaccines, with a special interest in<br />

providing oral vaccination for children and<br />

adults in the developing worlds. The coun-<br />

Mellon Foundation grant continued from page 1<br />

wooden cabinets. That means those titles<br />

have no electronic bibliographic record in<br />

national or international databases.<br />

Increasingly, <strong>Cornell</strong> librarians are finding<br />

that if it’s not online, it’s invisible. They<br />

report that most undergraduates, and even<br />

some scholars, ignore the card catalog when<br />

conducting research, and they worry that,<br />

without an online record, researchers and<br />

scholars outside the university community<br />

may not be aware that <strong>Cornell</strong> has certain<br />

items in its collections. But as CUL has<br />

converted its holdings and made them<br />

widely known through its online catalog<br />

and international bibliographic databases,<br />

such as Online Computer Library Center<br />

(OCLC), WorldCat and RLIN (Research<br />

Libraries Information Network), there has<br />

been a significant increase in their use. For<br />

example, after the library converted the<br />

catalog records for its extensive collection<br />

11,” said LeNorman Strong, who is<br />

winding up his second year as the<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> campaign chair. “We are going<br />

to give members of the <strong>Cornell</strong> community<br />

one more chance to pledge to<br />

help Tompkins County meet its goal so<br />

there will not be a shortfall for our local<br />

human service agencies.”<br />

Donations may be made through the<br />

first quarter of 2002. For more information<br />

on the United Way or to obtain a<br />

pledge card, contact Karen Brown at<br />

or on the web at<br />

.<br />

cil will be reviewing federal funding of<br />

those areas of science with strategic economic<br />

or military importance.<br />

◆<br />

Leslyn McBean, recently elected representative<br />

from District 2 – in the city of<br />

Ithaca – on the Tompkins County Board of<br />

Representatives, has joined the <strong>Cornell</strong>-<br />

Ithaca Partnership (C-IP) as assistant director<br />

for programs after nearly five years as a<br />

mediation trainer and administrator at<br />

Ithaca’s Community Dispute Resolution<br />

Center. McBean is a mediation skills trainer<br />

for the New York State Dispute Resolution<br />

Program and offers diversity, communication<br />

and empowerment trainings throughout<br />

the state. The C-IP is a federally funded<br />

program addressing the concerns of neighborhoods<br />

and enhancing the quality of<br />

life in the city in Ithaca.<br />

of pamphlets and documents relating to the<br />

French Revolution, there has been a dramatic<br />

rise in international visitors eager to<br />

consult those unique resources.<br />

With the support of the Mellon Foundation,<br />

CUL will convert all of its card catalog<br />

records for titles classified according to the<br />

Library of Congress classification system.<br />

The resulting online records will highlight<br />

some of <strong>Cornell</strong>’s most valuable and unique<br />

books, including material housed in the library’s<br />

Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections.<br />

The subject areas encompassed by<br />

these titles include bibliography; geography;<br />

the history of science, medicine and technology;<br />

social and political science; and religion.<br />

The card catalog conversion project will<br />

be completed early in 2005. For more information,<br />

contact Karen Calhoun, assistant<br />

university librarian for technical services, at<br />

255-9915 or .<br />

BRIEFS<br />

■ Trustees meet in NYC: The <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> Board of Trustees will hold its<br />

first meeting of 2002 at the Weill Medical<br />

College of <strong>Cornell</strong> in New York City today<br />

through Saturday, Jan. 24-26. The full board<br />

will meet from 1:45 to 3:30 p.m. Friday and<br />

approximately the first 15 minutes of the<br />

meeting will be open to the public. The rest<br />

of that meeting and a meeting Saturday,<br />

from 9 to 11 a.m., will be closed. Both<br />

meetings will be in the Joan and Sanford I.<br />

Weill Education Center, 1300 York Ave.<br />

Among topics of discussion will be a report<br />

from President Hunter Rawlings. The board<br />

is expected to approve 2002-03 tuition rates<br />

for the endowed colleges.<br />

In addition to the full board meetings, the<br />

following committees with open sessions<br />

will meet today or Friday:<br />

• The Buildings and Properties Committee<br />

will meet briefly in open session to discuss<br />

ongoing construction projects at the start of its<br />

meeting at 9 a.m. today in Room A-126.<br />

• The Audit Committee will have an open<br />

session at the beginning of its meeting at<br />

3:30 p.m. today in Whitney 117. The<br />

committee’s annual report will be presented.<br />

• The Land Grant and Statutory College<br />

Affairs Committee will meet in open session<br />

at 6:30 p.m. today in Whitney 117.<br />

Items to be discussed at this open meeting<br />

include contract college tuition rates, the<br />

state financial climate and an update on<br />

Martha Van Rensselaer North construction.<br />

• The Committee on Academic Affairs<br />

and Campus Life will have a brief open<br />

session at its meeting at 4 p.m. today in<br />

Room A-126. The committee will consider<br />

whether to establish a bachelor of arts degree<br />

program in religious studies.<br />

Tickets for the board of trustees meeting<br />

can be obtained by the general public on a<br />

first-come, first-served basis at the Information<br />

and Referral Center in Day Hall, Ithaca.<br />

■ Library research grants: <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Library is inviting applicants for its<br />

new Phil Zwickler Memorial Research Grants.<br />

Through the generosity of the Phil Zwickler<br />

Charitable and Memorial Foundation, the library<br />

is now able to offer financial assistance<br />

to select scholars for expenses incurred when<br />

they come to conduct research on sexuality<br />

with sources in the Division of Rare and<br />

Manuscript Collections (RMC). The Human<br />

Sexuality Collection in RMC seeks to encourage<br />

the study of sexuality and sexual<br />

politics by preserving and making accessible<br />

relevant primary sources that document historical<br />

shifts in the social construction of<br />

sexuality, primarily in the United States from<br />

the 19th century onward. (The Human Sexuality<br />

Collection web site is .) Any researcher<br />

with a project that can be augmented<br />

by research with the Human Sexuality<br />

Collection and related sources is eligible<br />

to apply. Preference is given to projects<br />

that have a high probability of publication<br />

or other public dissemination. One or more<br />

awards of up to $1,350 will be made annually.<br />

Applications for 2002 will be accepted<br />

through March 8. Awards will be announced<br />

by April 15. For complete details on the<br />

application process, contact Brenda J.<br />

Marston at , 255-3530.<br />

■ Chimesmasters competition: The<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Chimes annual 10-week competition<br />

for new chimesmasters will begin with<br />

two one-hour information sessions Monday<br />

and Tuesday, Jan. 28 and 29, at 5 p.m. at the<br />

top of McGraw Tower. Anyone interested<br />

in playing the chimes should attend one of<br />

the two sessions. People participating in the<br />

competition must be members of the <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

Community, able to read music and climb<br />

161 steps; no prior chimes playing is required.<br />

Those who are selected as new<br />

chimesmasters will continue <strong>Cornell</strong>’s oldest<br />

music tradition, dating back to the<br />

university’s opening in 1868. For more information,<br />

contact the Chimes Office at<br />

255-5350, send e-mail to or see the web site .


<strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle January 24, 2002 3<br />

Ainslie updates campus on the status of workforce planning effort<br />

The following update is from Carolyn Ainslie, vice president<br />

for planning and budget:<br />

“It has been approximately two<br />

months since implementation of the<br />

universitywide hiring freeze and formation<br />

of the Workforce Planning<br />

Team. The Workforce Planning Team<br />

has been meeting regularly to define<br />

objectives and to develop a plan for a<br />

comprehensive review of non-aca- Ainslie<br />

demic staffing requirements across the<br />

university. The team has established the following three<br />

objectives for the workforce planning effort:<br />

• Clearly define roles, responsibilities, standards of performance,<br />

and accountabilities within each major administrative<br />

area and function throughout the university;<br />

• Realize substantial and on-going financial savings as<br />

well as increased effectiveness and efficiency in support<br />

services across campus; and,<br />

• Improve competitive market-pay position for staff.<br />

“The major functional areas identified for review include<br />

human resources, financial management, alumni<br />

affairs and development, student services, information<br />

Six awarded<br />

study abroad<br />

scholarships<br />

Six <strong>Cornell</strong> undergraduates have won<br />

$5,000 scholarships to support their study<br />

abroad in spring 2002 as a result of their<br />

success in national competitions. Two<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> undergraduates have been awarded<br />

Benjamin A. Gilman Scholarships for study<br />

abroad during spring 2002, and four students<br />

received Freeman Awards for study in<br />

East and Southeast Asia.<br />

The Benjamin A. Gilman International<br />

Scholarship Program, funded by the U.S.<br />

Department of State, is open to financially<br />

aided undergraduate students who are U.S.<br />

citizens and who plan to study abroad. The<br />

winners from <strong>Cornell</strong> are Matthew Kostura<br />

of the College of Engineering and Christina<br />

Melendez, a student in the College of Human<br />

Ecology. Kostura, a mechanical engineering<br />

major, will enroll for the semester at<br />

the <strong>University</strong> of New South Wales, Australia;<br />

Melendez will spend the spring in the<br />

Dominican Republic with the study abroad<br />

program sponsored by CIEE (Council for<br />

International Educational Exchange).<br />

Four CU students won Freeman Asia<br />

awards for undergraduate study in East and<br />

Southeast Asia during spring 2002. The students<br />

and their colleges are: Katie Calabrese,<br />

Human Ecology, who will study at Temple<br />

<strong>University</strong>, Japan; Ajsha Cheung, Arts and<br />

Sciences, who will be at the Chinese <strong>University</strong><br />

of Hong Kong; Kira Moriah, Arts and<br />

Sciences, who plans to study in Beijing, China,<br />

at the program conducted by Loyola<br />

Marymount <strong>University</strong>; and Michael LaBurt,<br />

Arts and Sciences, who will study Chinese in<br />

Beijing as part of <strong>Cornell</strong>’s FALCON (Full-<br />

Year Asian Language Concentration) program.<br />

These awards are funded by the Freeman<br />

Foundation and administered by IIE,<br />

the Institute of International Education.<br />

CU financial aid may be applied to study<br />

abroad approved by a student’s college.<br />

Undergraduates planning to study<br />

abroad will find information on the Gilman<br />

Scholarship Program and the Freeman-Asia<br />

Awards on the IIE web site , or by visiting <strong>Cornell</strong> Abroad at<br />

474 Uris Hall.<br />

Travel abroad grants<br />

for graduate research<br />

The competition is now open for<br />

2002-03 international research travel<br />

grants for <strong>Cornell</strong> graduate students’<br />

travel between April 1, 2002, and June<br />

30, 2003. Applications are available at<br />

the Einaudi Center for International<br />

Studies, 170 Uris Hall, or online at<br />

.<br />

The application deadline is Feb. 1.<br />

technology and facilities.<br />

“A team will be established to lead each review. The<br />

specific structure of the review team for each area will likely<br />

vary to best fit the needs of each review. We expect that<br />

reviews of each major administrative function will be conducted<br />

through either an internal or external review process,<br />

or possibly a combination of both in some areas. We are still<br />

developing a plan for how an external review process might<br />

be conducted in particular areas but, in general, we expect<br />

that external reviews will follow a format similar to external<br />

academic program reviews. We will keep you informed as<br />

reviews in each area are initiated.<br />

“President Rawlings, Provost Martin and Vice President<br />

for Administration and CFO Craft have accepted<br />

our recommendation to begin the workforce planning review<br />

in the area of human resources. Vice President Mary<br />

Opperman has been asked to lead the human resources<br />

functional review. The review team will develop planning<br />

scenarios that would enable a reduction of resources<br />

in this area campus-wide. The planning scenarios<br />

will focus on work definition, organization structure<br />

and position responsibilities. This review is to be completed<br />

by June 30, 2002.<br />

“The Workforce Planning Team is currently developing<br />

Name that café<br />

the charge for two additional functional reviews to be<br />

initiated within the next month. We will advise you of these<br />

reviews once the direction is finalized.<br />

“Implementation of the hiring freeze and initiation of the<br />

workforce planning effort have no doubt raised significant<br />

challenges for you in each of your units. I expect that some<br />

of you may be wondering what the overall target of this<br />

effort is in terms of budget savings. We have not yet<br />

established any overall targets. Staffing objectives are likely<br />

to vary by functional area, as necessary to support the<br />

overall mission of the university. However, it is clear that<br />

there are significant budget pressures facing the university.<br />

They challenge us to take a hard look at how non-academic<br />

support functions are performed, in an effort to reduce the<br />

resource commitment in these areas.<br />

“Please do not hesitate to contact me or other members<br />

of the Workforce Planning Team if you have questions or<br />

concerns as the workforce planning effort moves forward.”<br />

The members of the Workforce Planning Team are:<br />

Vice President Carolyn Ainslie, Vice Provost Walter<br />

Cohen, Dean Susan Henry, Dean Philip Lewis, Vice President<br />

Inge Reichenbach, Dean Robert Swieringa and <strong>University</strong><br />

Budget Office Senior Project Director Paul Streeter.<br />

Frank DiMeo/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

Seated at tables at the new Two Naked Guys Café, in the lobby of the Johnson Museum, are, from left, Peter Gould,<br />

associate director for finance and administration at the museum (who came up with the name for the café); and<br />

seniors in Human Ecology Hana Abduljaami and Jessica Krzyzanowski. The café, open from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.,<br />

Tuesdays-Sundays, takes its name from the sculpture in the foreground by William Zorach, called “Conflict.”<br />

CU researcher: Green space is beneficial to children<br />

By Susan Lang<br />

A house surrounded<br />

by nature<br />

helps boost a child’s<br />

attention capabilities,<br />

a study by a <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

researcher suggests.<br />

“When children’s<br />

Wells<br />

cognitive functioning<br />

was compared before and after they moved<br />

from poor- to better-quality housing that<br />

had more green spaces around, profound<br />

differences emerged in their attention capacities<br />

even when the effects of the improved<br />

housing were taken into account,”<br />

said Nancy Wells, assistant professor of<br />

design and environmental analysis in the<br />

College of Human Ecology.<br />

Wells also conducted a study that suggests<br />

the mental health of adults improves<br />

with a move from poor to quality housing.<br />

Although the green-space study sample<br />

was small – only 17 children – the statistical<br />

findings were highly significant, said Wells.<br />

Children in the study who had the greatest<br />

gains in terms of “greenness” between their<br />

old and new homes showed the greatest<br />

improvements in functioning. “The findings<br />

suggest that the power of nature is<br />

indeed profound,” she said.<br />

To conduct the study, published in Environment<br />

and Behavior, the researcher assessed<br />

the extent of natural surroundings<br />

around the children’s old and new homes by<br />

rating, for example, the amount of nature in<br />

the views from various rooms and the degree<br />

of the yard’s natural setting. To assess<br />

their children’s abilities to focus attention,<br />

parents answered a series of questions from<br />

the Attention Deficit Disorders Evaluation<br />

Scale, a nationally standardized measure of<br />

directed attention capacity.<br />

“The results suggest that the natural environment<br />

may play a far more significant<br />

role in the well-being of children within a<br />

housing environment than has previously<br />

been recognized,” Wells said.<br />

The study was funded in part by the<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Michigan and the U.S. Department<br />

of Agriculture (USDA) and its<br />

Forest Service.<br />

Wells’ other study, which found a link<br />

between housing quality and mental health,<br />

appears in the Journal of Consulting and<br />

Clinical Psychology. Wells and her co-au-<br />

thors developed an observer-based rating of<br />

quality of homes occupied by 207 low- and<br />

middle-income women with at least one<br />

child. They also gauged the women’s levels<br />

of psychological distress. In addition, these<br />

measurements were used in an urban sample<br />

of 31 low-income women before and after<br />

they moved into a home constructed in<br />

collaboration with Habitat for Humanity.<br />

“We consistently found that housing<br />

quality can affect mental health, in that<br />

better-quality housing was related to lower<br />

levels of psychological distress, while statistically<br />

taking into account the effects of<br />

income,” said Wells. “Such evidence is<br />

important and can be used to encourage<br />

legislators and policy-makers to promote<br />

housing improvements for low- and moderate-income<br />

families.”<br />

The study, co-authored by <strong>Cornell</strong> colleague<br />

Gary Evans and former <strong>Cornell</strong> undergraduates<br />

Hoi-Yan Erica Chan and Heidi<br />

Saltzman, was supported in part by the<br />

USDA, the John D. and Catherine T.<br />

MacArthur Foundation Network on Socioeconomic<br />

Status and Health, the National<br />

Institute of Child Health and Human Development<br />

and the <strong>University</strong> of Michigan.


4 January 24, 2002 <strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle<br />

Law School’s new web site features links to Nuremberg documents, U.S. laws<br />

By Linda Myers<br />

Among the many useful links<br />

on <strong>Cornell</strong> Law School’s new web<br />

site, , is one to documents in the<br />

law library’s Nuremberg collection<br />

(see related story on Page 1).<br />

Edited for the web and recently<br />

placed online in a joint project with Teitelbaum<br />

Rutgers Law School, the documents are representative of<br />

the impressive resources the law library offers to students<br />

and researchers.<br />

Also linked to the Law School’s new homepage is the<br />

Legal Information Institute, <strong>Cornell</strong>’s most accessed<br />

site, with summaries of Supreme Court decisions and<br />

links to laws and statutes across the United States.<br />

Nuremberg online project continued from page 1<br />

the first such tribunal to enhance both the<br />

historical and current perspectives,” said<br />

Claire Germain, the Edward <strong>Cornell</strong> Law<br />

Librarian and professor of law at <strong>Cornell</strong>.<br />

“Our mission in the library is to preserve<br />

and disseminate information for the benefit<br />

of future generations of scholars. Seeing<br />

new historical and legal insights develop<br />

ILR interns<br />

in D.C. help<br />

honor women<br />

union leaders<br />

It is certainly not new for <strong>Cornell</strong> ILR<br />

(Industrial and Labor Relations) student<br />

credit interns in Washington, D.C., to find<br />

themselves in the midst of history-making<br />

events. There was, however, a recent occasion<br />

that deserves special mention.<br />

Last semester, on Nov. 7, ILR credit<br />

interns joined top leaders of the AFL-CIO at<br />

an evening reception at the union’s national<br />

headquarters in Washington for five newly<br />

elected female officers of the union who<br />

have, in essence, cracked the “glass ceiling”<br />

in national union leadership.<br />

The women unionists, whom the students<br />

were able to meet, represent members from<br />

across a broad spectrum of occupations.<br />

Anxious to query the ILR students on<br />

their views and recommendations on ways<br />

to increasingly revitalize labor, Richard<br />

Trumka, secretary-treasurer of the AFL-<br />

CIO, hosted an intensive discussion with<br />

the students in his office for more than<br />

two hours.<br />

Overall, the evening signaled a new image<br />

for American labor, said Francine<br />

The accessibility of such information fits into the plan<br />

to make the new Law School web site much more useful<br />

to users by being easily navigable, logically organized<br />

and much more visually exciting than in the past.<br />

The web site project, which took five months to plan<br />

and design, was shaped by focus groups of key Law<br />

School faculty, current students, senior administrative<br />

staff and alumni, who also tested out the new site before<br />

its official launch. The new site was developed under the<br />

purview of Harry Ash, the Law School’s associate<br />

dean for external relations, and managed by Douglas<br />

Jones, director of communication. Ithaca-based Eclat<br />

New York created the site’s design, organization and<br />

Internet architecture.<br />

The new home page, which features bright colors and<br />

fresh photographs of scenes from Myron Taylor Hall, has<br />

a dynamic horizontal format, with buttons for the most-<br />

from students and established scholars via<br />

the Internet is very gratifying.”<br />

Germain worked with Rutgers law students<br />

to identify and digitize key materials.<br />

The students then edited them for the web<br />

site, which is housed on a server at Rutgers,<br />

with links to the <strong>Cornell</strong> Law School’s<br />

library web pages.<br />

Making the entire contents of the law<br />

library’s Nuremberg collection more widely<br />

known to scholars around the world is the<br />

next challenge, said Germain. To that end, the<br />

library hired John Lauricella (<strong>Cornell</strong> Ph.D.,<br />

English, 1993) to create an index offering<br />

detailed descriptions of the collection’s contents.<br />

The index currently is being con-<br />

Bill Burke/Page One<br />

From left, front: Francine Moccio, director of ILR’s Institute for Women and<br />

Work; Linda Chavez-Thompson, executive vice-president of the AFL-CIO; and<br />

Brian Harnett ’03; rear: Robert Cucchiaro ’02, Pearl Ann Hendrix ’03 and Andrew<br />

Wenzel ’03 on Nov. 7 at the AFL-CIO national headquarters in Washington, D.C.<br />

Moccio, professor and director of ILR’s<br />

Institute for Women and Work.<br />

“Coming at the beginning of the new<br />

century, this event honoring these exceptional<br />

women leaders symbolizes a paradigmatic<br />

shift from the conventional wisdom<br />

that unions are strictly a male purview to<br />

what many see as labor’s future – working<br />

women organized across culturally diverse<br />

backgrounds and occupations,” Moccio said.<br />

The ILR Credit Internship program in<br />

Washington, D.C., is directed by ILR Professor<br />

Cletus Daniel in the collective bargaining<br />

department at the ILR School.<br />

For further information, or a program<br />

description, call Brigid Beachler, program<br />

coordinator, at 255-2226 or e-mail<br />

.<br />

Congressional staffs are briefed on urban agriculture<br />

By Elizabeth K. LaPolt and<br />

Blaine P. Friedlander Jr.<br />

WASHINGTON, D.C. — Not all of agriculture<br />

looks like rolling hillsides or big<br />

red barns. While much of American farming<br />

remains rural in its location and culture,<br />

the agriculture times are changing.<br />

John Nettleton, a senior associate in<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Cooperative Extension (CCE) in<br />

New York City explained some of those<br />

changes this past fall at an urban agriculture<br />

seminar for U.S. Senate and House staff on<br />

Capitol Hill. Hiram Larew, a legislative<br />

fellow in the office of Sen. Charles E.<br />

Schumer (D-N.Y.), organized the briefing.<br />

New York City provides a model of cutting-edge<br />

efforts in urban farming. Nettleton<br />

described how city dwellers and rural producers<br />

across America are finding creative<br />

ways to get into niche farm-market production<br />

and direct marketing. He talked about<br />

how these programs work, what is being<br />

learned from them that may influence think-<br />

ing about agriculture in the future and how<br />

the upcoming Farm Bill could respond to<br />

these changes.<br />

Farmers are producing an array of ethnic<br />

and specialty crops to satisfy local demand.<br />

Corner-lot farmers’ markets are thriving<br />

and there is a burgeoning interest in how<br />

best to link urban-perimeter farmers with<br />

urban markets.<br />

Over the past three years, the number of<br />

farmers’ market days has doubled in New<br />

York City, Nettleton said. Since there is no<br />

single, major grocery store chain there, it is<br />

easier for producers to enter the grocery<br />

trade with a large number of small-scale<br />

enterprises. “This situation gives you an in,”<br />

said Nettleton.<br />

About 60 percent of the children in the<br />

New York City public school system have at<br />

least one foreign born parent, which provides<br />

growers an opportunity to consider<br />

new and alternative crops for a multi-ethnic<br />

population. For example, upstate growers<br />

are experimenting with crops such as bok<br />

choy and collard greens, in an effort to<br />

directly market to cultural tastes in the city.<br />

“This is a growing national trend in a number<br />

of metropolitan areas and it’s generating<br />

increased interest on the part of producers<br />

and of the food sector, like restaurants and<br />

retail stores,” Nettleton said.<br />

Nettleton also explained CCE’s role in<br />

New York City. By conducting ethnic market<br />

research, CCE helps upstate growers<br />

understand the urban market, he said. And<br />

he discussed the migrant farming initiative<br />

in New York City, a CCE program, that<br />

introduces urban immigrants (who were<br />

farmers in other countries) to nearby growing<br />

opportunities. CCE also conducts training<br />

and education programs for new farmer<br />

development.<br />

“The demand for fresh produce is increasing<br />

at a very high rate,” said Nettleton.<br />

“And for <strong>Cornell</strong> Cooperative Extension<br />

educators in New York City, it’s an opportunity<br />

to help both urban consumers and<br />

rural producers.”<br />

accessed pages in a menu bar near the top and drop-down<br />

menus for easier access. The design is a sharp departure<br />

from that of the former site, which had a static vertical<br />

format and links arranged alphabetically.<br />

Also on the new home page are a Law School Athrough-Z<br />

list, a search function, and quick-jump links to<br />

an online version of <strong>Cornell</strong> Law Forum, which is<br />

published three times a year; and <strong>Cornell</strong>’s home page.<br />

In addition, the web site has new sections for alumni<br />

and giving. Still under construction in the ongoing project<br />

are new pages for admissions and faculty.<br />

Lee Teitelbaum, Allan R. Tessler dean and professor<br />

of law, said: “We are very pleased with delivery of the<br />

new web site, which gives the Law School an enhanced<br />

Internet presence and illustrates just one of the communications<br />

initiatives in development to express our commitment<br />

to legal education and scholarship.”<br />

verted to a format responsive to electronic<br />

searches of all kinds, including names of<br />

places, subjects and trial witnesses as well as<br />

authors of particular documents. And to ensure<br />

the collection will be preserved for<br />

future scholars, Germain and colleagues at<br />

the law library are reprinting on acid-free<br />

paper those materials that are falling apart.<br />

D. Merrill Ewert,<br />

CCE director,<br />

named president<br />

of Fresno Pacific<br />

D. Merrill Ewert, director of <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

Cooperative Extension (CCE), has been<br />

named president of Fresno Pacific <strong>University</strong><br />

in Fresno, Calif. His appointment is<br />

effective July 1.<br />

Ewert joined the<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> faculty in<br />

1991 as a professor in<br />

the Department of<br />

Education, where he<br />

taught, conducted research<br />

and implemented<br />

extension pro-<br />

grams focused on<br />

community-based de-<br />

Ewert<br />

velopment. In April 1998, Ewert was appointed<br />

director of CCE and associate dean<br />

for outreach in <strong>Cornell</strong>’s College of Agriculture<br />

and Life Sciences (CALS) and in the<br />

College of Human Ecology.<br />

“Merrill’s leadership has been critical to<br />

the health of <strong>Cornell</strong> Cooperative Extension.<br />

His effort has enhanced the programs<br />

and has created opportunities for the productive<br />

exchange between the university<br />

and the communities of New York state,”<br />

said <strong>Cornell</strong> Provost Biddy Martin.<br />

Said Susan Henry, the Ronald P. Lynch<br />

Dean in CALS: “Merrill has been a tremendous<br />

asset to the College of Agriculture and<br />

Life Sciences. His vision in promoting excellence<br />

and revitalization has led to a new<br />

era for <strong>Cornell</strong> Cooperative Extension.”<br />

CUSLAR offers<br />

Spanish classes<br />

CUSLAR (Committee on United<br />

States/Latin American Relations) is offering<br />

beginning and intermediate Spanish<br />

classes.<br />

Beginning Spanish meets Tuesdays<br />

and Thursdays, 5:30-7 p.m., $90 per<br />

month. Intermediate Spanish meets Mondays<br />

and Wednesdays, 5:30-7 p.m., $90<br />

per month. Classes are taught by native<br />

speakers and are geared toward conversational<br />

fluency. Call 255-7293 or send email<br />

to for more<br />

information or to register.


<strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle January 24, 2002 5<br />

CU and Seoul researchers report anti-cancer mechanism of vitamin C<br />

By Linda McCandless<br />

Writing in the<br />

medical journal, The<br />

Lancet, scientists<br />

from <strong>Cornell</strong> and<br />

Seoul National <strong>University</strong><br />

offer a more<br />

precise explanation<br />

for vitamin C’s anticancer<br />

activity. And<br />

Lee<br />

they suggest that a<br />

natural chemical from apples works even<br />

better than vitamin C.<br />

Their report appears in the Jan. 12 issue<br />

of The Lancet, the weekly journal for physicians<br />

published in London.<br />

C.Y. Lee, <strong>Cornell</strong> professor of food sci-<br />

<strong>Undergrads</strong> look at<br />

the stars – and find<br />

stellar recognition<br />

By Lissa Harris<br />

Most astronomers whose research is published in major<br />

science journals have spent years of work to get recognition.<br />

Not so for the students of Stephen Eikenberry, an assistant<br />

professor in <strong>Cornell</strong>’s Department of <strong>Astronomy</strong>. Eikenberry<br />

makes sure his undergraduates have the opportunity to do<br />

important research and then to see their work published in<br />

leading astronomy journals.<br />

“When I did my Ph.D. at Harvard, there were undergraduates<br />

involved there, but they were sorting nuts and<br />

bolts in the lab,” Eikenberry mused. “Having this much<br />

undergraduate involvement is really unique to this project,<br />

even at <strong>Cornell</strong>.”<br />

The prestigious Astrophysical Journal and its supplement,<br />

Astrophysical Journal Letters, recently published<br />

papers reporting on research by Eikenberry and his students,<br />

including eight undergraduates.<br />

Junior Brian Cameron spent last summer working with<br />

Eikenberry on the curious behavior of the binary star system<br />

SS433. Cameron, in his fourth research project in the<br />

astronomy department, analyzed data collected by fellow<br />

students with the 25-inch telescope at <strong>Cornell</strong>’s Hartung-<br />

Boothroyd Observatory, located on Mount Pleasant, north<br />

of the <strong>Cornell</strong> campus. Their research was published in the<br />

Nov. 10, 2001, issue of Astrophysical Journal in a paper,<br />

“Twenty Years of Timing SS433.”<br />

Of the paper’s six co-authors, four were undergraduate<br />

students who had been freshmen at the time they conducted<br />

the research: Cameron, Benjamin Fierce, David Kull and<br />

David Dror. Other authors were Eikenberry; James Houck,<br />

the Kenneth A.Wallace Professor of <strong>Astronomy</strong> at <strong>Cornell</strong>;<br />

and Bruce Margon of the Space Telescope Science Institute.<br />

“I’ve been getting published for stuff I did my freshman<br />

year. I’m sure that’s going to be helpful,” said Cameron. “It<br />

was a big factor in deciding whether I wanted to go into<br />

academia.” Indeed, as a junior, he has more research experience<br />

under his belt than most incoming graduate students,<br />

and he plans to pursue graduate work in astrophysics.<br />

The subject of the research is a binary star system – an<br />

ordinary star in orbit around a massive star that either has<br />

been compressed under huge gravitational forces to form an<br />

extremely high-density neutron star or has collapsed to form<br />

a black hole. Material being pulled from the surface of the<br />

orbiting star spirals around the compact object like water<br />

circling around a drain, forming a bright ring known as an<br />

accretion disk. At the same time, the accretion disk itself is<br />

“precessing,” or wobbling, in a slow circular motion like a<br />

ence and technology, and his South Korean<br />

colleagues, Ki Won Lee, Hyong Joo Lee and<br />

Kyung-Sun Kang, found that vitamin C<br />

blocks the carcinogenic effects of hydrogen<br />

peroxide on intercellular communication.<br />

Until this finding, the mechanism for vitamin<br />

C’s inhibitory effects on carcinogenic<br />

tumor formation was not understood.<br />

However, the report notes that quercetin, a<br />

phytochemical found in apples, has even stronger<br />

anticancer activity than vitamin C.<br />

(Phytochemicals, such as flavanoids and<br />

polyphenols, are plant chemicals that contain<br />

protective, disease-preventing compounds.)<br />

“Vitamin C has been considered one of the<br />

most important essential nutrients in our diet<br />

since the discovery in 1907 that it prevents<br />

scurvy,” said Lee. “In addition, vitamin C has<br />

several important functions in our body for<br />

the synthesis of amino acids and collagen,<br />

wound healing, metabolism of iron, lipids<br />

and cholesterol and others. In particular, vitamin<br />

C is a well known anti-oxidant that<br />

scavenges free radicals.” (An anti-oxidant is<br />

one of many chemicals that reduce or prevent<br />

oxidation, thus preventing cell and tissue damage<br />

from free radicals in the body.)<br />

“Vitamin C prevents the inhibition of<br />

gap-junction intercellular communication<br />

(GJIC) induced by hydrogen peroxide,” said<br />

Lee. GJIC is essential for maintaining normal<br />

cell growth. Inhibition of GJIC is<br />

strongly related to the carcinogenic process,<br />

especially to tumor promotion. Hydrogen<br />

peroxide, a tumor promoter, inhibits GJIC<br />

by changing a special protein, connexin43.<br />

When rat liver epithelial cells were treated<br />

with vitamin C, the researchers report, inhibition<br />

of GJIC induced by hydrogen peroxide<br />

was prevented.<br />

Although vitamin C protects against oxidative<br />

DNA damage through its free-radical<br />

scavenging activity, Lee and his coworkers<br />

believe that the vitamin’s anti-tumor action<br />

functions through a different mechanism.<br />

“The most powerful weapon we have in<br />

the fight against cancer is prevention,” concluded<br />

Lee. “A diet rich in phytochemicals<br />

and vitamin C will reduce the risk of cancer.<br />

These phytochemicals and nutrients are most<br />

readily available in fresh fruits and vegetables.”<br />

These recommendations echo those of<br />

Lee and his <strong>Cornell</strong> colleagues in an earlier<br />

report in the journal Nature (June 22, 2000).<br />

Robert Barker/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

Outside <strong>Cornell</strong>’s Hartung-Boothroyd Observatory Dec. 12, Stephen Eikenberry, left, assistant professor<br />

of astronomy, and James Houck, far right, the Kenneth A. Wallace Professor of <strong>Astronomy</strong>, join student<br />

researchers (from left to right) Benjamin Fierce ’02, Brian Cameron ’03, Shannon Patel ’03, Dounan Hu ’04,<br />

Malia Jackson ’02, and Donald Barry, staff astronomer.<br />

top that has begun to spin down.<br />

Several hundred binary star systems that include compact<br />

objects are known in the Milky Way galaxy, but what<br />

makes SS433 unique is its relativistic jets – streams of<br />

matter that are forcibly ejected from the accretion disk at<br />

about a fourth of the speed of light. Scientists can use shifts<br />

in the velocities of the jets to calculate the precessional<br />

motion of the accretion disk.<br />

Work by Eikenberry and his students shows that the<br />

accepted model of SS433’s motion is incorrect. Their data,<br />

which covers the 20 years since SS433 was discovered,<br />

reveal that the wobble, despite being extremely erratic on<br />

short time scales, is much more stable than previously had<br />

been thought.<br />

“It’s kind of like a watch, where the second hand might<br />

jitter back and forth, but two days later it has still got the<br />

right time,” said Eikenberry. The <strong>Cornell</strong> group’s data<br />

means that astrophysicists must revisit their assumptions<br />

about how to interpret the jets’ erratic shifts in velocity.<br />

The second paper, “Possible Infrared Counterparts to the<br />

Soft Gamma-Ray Repeater SGR 1806-20,” appeared in the<br />

Dec. 20 issue of Astrophysical Journal Letters. The coauthors,<br />

besides Eikenberry and Houck, include undergraduates<br />

Dounan Hu, MaliaJackson and Shannon Patel;<br />

graduate student Michael Colonno; Northwest Nazarene<br />

<strong>University</strong> undergraduate Megan Garske; and <strong>Cornell</strong> staff<br />

astronomer Donald Barry.<br />

The <strong>Cornell</strong> students used images obtained with the<br />

Hartung-Boothroyd Observatory’s infrared camera, as<br />

well as images from the Cerro Tololo Inter-American<br />

Observatory in Chile, to determine whether infrared<br />

light is being emitted along with the gamma rays. Their<br />

findings narrow down the potential source of the gamma<br />

rays to a very small area of the sky, with two stars as<br />

likely candidates.<br />

Eikenberry is supporting the undergraduate research<br />

with a five-year, $500,000 grant he received last year as part<br />

of a National Science Foundation Early Career Award.<br />

“Very rarely will you see such strong undergraduate involvement,<br />

with a small telescope in upstate New York<br />

producing cutting-edge results,” said Eikenberry. “We’re<br />

really excited about this.”<br />

Weill <strong>Cornell</strong> scientists’ research may lead to new heart attack therapies<br />

By Victor Chen<br />

this release of noradrenaline<br />

via two inde-<br />

NEW YORK —<br />

pendent systems,<br />

When a heart attack<br />

based on the intracel-<br />

strikes, the nerve endlular<br />

concentrations<br />

ings in the heart release<br />

of calcium and so-<br />

excessive amounts of<br />

dium. The research<br />

the neurotransmitter<br />

suggests a novel, po-<br />

noradrenaline, leading<br />

to arrhythmias, or Levi Silver<br />

tential therapeutic approach<br />

to heart attack<br />

disturbances of the heartbeat, with some- or to myocardial ischemia in general.<br />

times fatal consequences. In a recently pub- Levi, a professor of pharmacology, has<br />

lished article in Proceedings of the National<br />

Academy of Sciences, two scientists<br />

been studying the role of the H -receptor in<br />

3<br />

myocardial ischemia (decreased blood sup-<br />

at Weill <strong>Cornell</strong> Medical College – Drs. ply to the heart) for several years. He says<br />

Roberto Levi and Randi Silver – report on that while the receptor limits the release of<br />

studies showing how the activation of a noradrenaline in both normal states and<br />

histamine receptor, the H -receptor, limits<br />

3 ischemia, the receptor in normal states is<br />

“not terribly important.” It is in ischemia<br />

that the receptor plays a critical role, which<br />

he and Silver, an associate professor of<br />

physiology and biophysics, have examined<br />

in two recent articles.<br />

Histamine is a chemical found in many<br />

tissues in the body, and the H 3 -receptor is the<br />

third important receptor to have been discovered<br />

for it. The H 1 -receptor produces<br />

allergies, and blocking this receptor is how<br />

the common drugs known as antihistamines<br />

work. The H 2 -receptor is involved in the<br />

secretion of acid in the stomach, and its<br />

discovery has led to some common remedies<br />

for upset stomach.The authors report<br />

on two main sets of experiments: with guinea<br />

pigs and with lines of human tumor cells –<br />

namely, neuroblastoma cells – which can<br />

reliably be used to stand for the heart’s<br />

nerve cells. Each of these sets of experiments<br />

provides a model for the relationship<br />

between H 3 -receptors and noradrenaline<br />

release and for the involvement in this relationship<br />

of intracellular sodium and calcium.<br />

With both the guinea pigs and the<br />

human cell lines, the study confirms the role<br />

of the H 3 -receptor in limiting the release of<br />

noradrenaline.<br />

In addition to Levi and Silver, there is a<br />

third senior author of the latest two articles,<br />

Dr. Timothy W. Lovenberg of the R.W.<br />

Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute<br />

in San Diego. Two years ago, Lovenberg<br />

cloned the H 3 -receptor. For the latest study,<br />

he transfected the cDNA of the H 3 -receptor<br />

Continued on page 6


6 January 24, 2002 <strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle<br />

New heart attack therapies continued from page 5<br />

into one subset of the neuroblastoma cells.<br />

The remaining neuroblastoma cells did not<br />

express the receptor.<br />

The authors observed the results of exposing<br />

the lines of neuroblastoma cells to<br />

an H 3 -receptor agonist (a chemical that<br />

activates the receptor) and to an H 3 -receptor<br />

antagonist (a chemical that blocks the<br />

receptor). The presence of the receptor<br />

proved to be necessary for the limiting of<br />

both noradrenaline release from the cells<br />

and calcium intake to the cells. The activated<br />

receptor performs its function by inhibiting<br />

the entry of sodium and calcium<br />

into the cells.<br />

To limit the release of noradrenaline and<br />

the consequent risk of arrhythmia in the<br />

event of ischemia, the research suggests a<br />

potential strategy of stimulating the H 3 -<br />

receptor. Levi said, “The idea is to come up<br />

with a drug that stimulates the H 3 -receptor<br />

exclusively in the heart and peripheral nervous<br />

system, but not in the brain.”<br />

CALENDARfrom page 8<br />

Episcopal (Anglican)<br />

Wednesdays, worship and Eucharist, 5 p.m.,<br />

Anabel Taylor Chapel.<br />

Sundays, worship and Eucharist, 9:30 a.m.,<br />

Anabel Taylor Chapel.<br />

For more information, call 255-4219 or send email<br />

to .<br />

Friends (Quakers)<br />

Meeting for Worship, Sunday, 11 a.m., in the<br />

Edwards Room, Anabel Taylor Hall. Child care<br />

provided. For information call 273-5421.<br />

Jewish<br />

• Conservative and Reform: Fridays, 6 p.m.,<br />

Welcoming in Shabbat with song, in the lobby of<br />

Anabel Taylor Hall, followed by a community<br />

Shabbat dinner at 7:45 p.m. in the Kosher Dining<br />

Hall. Saturdays, 9:45 a.m., Conservative services<br />

in the Founder’s Room, Anabel Taylor Hall. Call<br />

the Hillel office at 255-4227 for more information.<br />

• Orthodox: Friday, Young Israel House, call<br />

272-5810 for weekly times; Saturday, 9:15 a.m.,<br />

Edwards Room, Anabel Taylor Hall. For daily<br />

service times, call 272-5810; all daily services are<br />

at the Young Israel House.<br />

Korean Church<br />

Sundays, 11 a.m., One World Room (in English),<br />

and 1 p.m., chapel (in Korean), Anabel<br />

Taylor Hall. Call 255-2250 for more information.<br />

Latter-Day Saints (Mormon)<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> student branch: Sundays, 9 a.m. Call<br />

272-4520 or 257-6835 for directions and transportation.<br />

Basketball on Wednesdays, 8 p.m.<br />

Muslim<br />

Daily congregational prayer at 218 Anabel<br />

Taylor Hall.<br />

Weekly Friday prayer, 1:15-1:45 p.m., One<br />

World Room, ATH. Weekly Halaqa, Friday, 6:30-<br />

7:30 p.m., 218 ATH.<br />

Orthodox Christian Fellowship<br />

Father Stephen Lilley will lead Vespers followed<br />

by discussion, every Monday at 5 p.m. in<br />

Anabel Taylor Chapel.<br />

Pagan<br />

For information about United Pagan Ministries,<br />

call <strong>Cornell</strong> United Religious Work at 255-4214.<br />

Protestant Cooperative Ministry<br />

Sunday service at 11 a.m. in Anabel Taylor<br />

Chapel.<br />

Zen Meditation<br />

Meditation practice is Mondays and Wednesdays,<br />

5:30-6:30 p.m., Founders Room, Anabel Taylor<br />

Hall. For info, call Anne Marie at 273-4906.<br />

Continued on page 7<br />

Levi adds that it is important to put the<br />

relationship between arrhythmia and histamine<br />

in perspective. Severe arrhythmias<br />

can also result from the release of large<br />

amounts of histamine that occurs when there<br />

is a massive allergic reaction, such as anaphylaxis.<br />

This is because too much histamine<br />

stimulates the heart’s H 2 -receptors,<br />

which tends to cause arrhythmia. In most<br />

myocardial ischemia, only a small amount<br />

of histamine is released in the heart, and its<br />

effect on the H 3 -receptors is favorable, tending<br />

to reduce the release of noradrenaline.<br />

The H 3 -receptor needs only a little histamine<br />

to be stimulated, whereas the H 2 -receptor<br />

needs much more, and the H 1 -receptor<br />

still more.<br />

Besides Levi, Silver and Lovenberg, the<br />

authors of the article are Kumar S. Poonwasi<br />

and Nahid Seyedi, of Weill <strong>Cornell</strong>’s Department<br />

of Pharmacology, and Sandy J.<br />

Wilson of the R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical<br />

Research Institute.<br />

Applied Economics and Management continued from page 1<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> environment,” wrote Kraft and Richard Cosier,<br />

dean of the Krannert Schools of Management at Purdue<br />

<strong>University</strong>, in their final report to the AACSB International’s<br />

board of directors.<br />

During the accreditation process, <strong>Cornell</strong> began to recognize<br />

the department’s program as the university’s general<br />

Music department offers four concerts this week<br />

The Department of Music starts off the<br />

semester with four concerts, three of which<br />

are free and open to the public.<br />

The <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>University</strong> Glee Club, under<br />

the direction of Scott Tucker, will give a<br />

“Post-Tour Concert” Jan. 25 at 8 p.m. in<br />

Sage Chapel. Admission is $5.<br />

The Cayuga Winds begins its fourth season<br />

Saturday, Jan. 26, at 8 p.m. in Barnes<br />

Hall, with a concert featuring works by<br />

Charles Gounod and Wolfgang Amadeus<br />

Mozart written for the “harmonie” or chamber<br />

wind ensemble. The concert opens with<br />

Gounod’s Petite Symphonie, written in 1885,<br />

and closes with Mozart’s Serenade in E-flat<br />

Major, K. 375.<br />

An ensemble created to bring important<br />

chamber wind music of the past 500 years to<br />

the Ithaca community, the Cayuga Winds was<br />

founded by conductor Mark Davis Scatterday<br />

in 1998 and features professional area musicians<br />

and students, primarily from the <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

and Ithaca College campuses. Inheriting the<br />

vast history and tradition of the many superior<br />

professional and amateur wind bands in the<br />

Ithaca area, the Cayuga Winds plans to continue<br />

this wind cannon with new music commissions<br />

and premieres as part of a millennium<br />

consortium project for new music.<br />

Currently director of wind ensembles,<br />

professor of music and chair of the Department<br />

of Music at <strong>Cornell</strong>, Scatterday conducts<br />

the university’s four wind ensembles,<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Chamber Orchestra and Ensemble<br />

X and teaches conducting and music theory.<br />

Having received his doctorate in conducting<br />

at the Eastman School of Music in 1989,<br />

Scatterday has directed wind ensembles and<br />

orchestras throughout North America and<br />

Japan and has commissioned several new<br />

works. He is senior editor of WindWorks, a<br />

Warner Brothers publication dealing with<br />

new compositions and transcriptions, research<br />

and performance practice for the wind<br />

band. Warner Bros. also has published his<br />

compilation and edition of 10 early instrumental<br />

works by Gabrieli, Padovano and<br />

Viadana titled Renaissance Set I as part of<br />

the Donald Hunsberger Wind Library.<br />

Tenor Gary Moulsdale presents song<br />

cycles and opera arias in Barnes Hall on<br />

Sunday, Jan. 27, at 3 p.m., assisted by flutist<br />

Bethany Collier, oboist Anna Herforth and<br />

pianist Blaise Bryski. The concert features<br />

three Irish folk-song settings of John<br />

Discussing diversity<br />

undergraduate business degree offering. AEM also began to<br />

assess itself against other leading undergraduate business<br />

programs and formed an advisory board of business and<br />

academic leaders.<br />

The popularity of the department’s classes among undergraduates<br />

in recent years has hurt student-faculty ratios, which<br />

Charles Harrington/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

Steven Wright, director of <strong>Cornell</strong> Planning Design and Construction,<br />

speaks during a panel discussion on “Increasing Diversity in the Skilled<br />

Trades,” at the Statler Hotel, Jan. 18. The meeting was convened by Mary<br />

George Opperman, <strong>Cornell</strong> vice president for human resources, and<br />

coordinated by the Office of Workforce Diversity, Equity and Life Quality.<br />

Robert Barker/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

Mark Davis Scatterday will conduct<br />

the Cayuga Winds Saturday, Jan. 26,<br />

at 8 p.m. in Barnes Hall.<br />

Corigliano with flute and piano; Ralph<br />

Vaughan Williams’ cycle, Ten Blake Songs,<br />

scored for tenor and oboe; and eight songs<br />

from Leos Janácek’s cycle, Diary of One<br />

Who Vanished. Interspersed throughout the<br />

program are three opera arias from<br />

Massenet’s Manon, Britten’s Billy Budd and<br />

Ponchielli’s La Gioconda.<br />

Moulsdale is a Ph.D. candidate in the<br />

musicology program at <strong>Cornell</strong>. Last spring<br />

he performed Schumann’s Dichterliebe and<br />

a program of Jerome Kern songs here in<br />

Ithaca. At the Aspen Music School and Festival,<br />

he sang several 20th century vocal<br />

chamber works, including the Britten Nocturne<br />

and the Dominick Argento song cycles<br />

To Be Sung Upon the Water and Letters<br />

From Composers. Moulsdale also has appeared<br />

with the Ithaca Opera in The Marriage<br />

of Figaro, Amahl and the Night Visitors<br />

and El Retablo del Maese Pedro.<br />

Bryski is finishing a doctorate in 18th<br />

century performance practice at <strong>Cornell</strong>,<br />

where he served on the piano faculty last<br />

year. He played for many years as accompanist<br />

for the UCLA Department of Music and<br />

has performed in such varied venues as the<br />

Nakamichi Baroque Festival and the Green<br />

Umbrella New Music Series. As a<br />

fortepianist, Bryski’s credits include the Los<br />

Angeles Baroque Orchestra Chamber Music<br />

series, the New York Concert Singers and<br />

the Aldeburgh Connection/CBC Radio.<br />

The Susie Kelly Quartet was featured on<br />

a <strong>Cornell</strong> Contemporary Chamber Players<br />

concert in Barnes Hall last April. This young<br />

string quartet from the Eastman School of<br />

became a problem for accreditation. The department redressed<br />

this problem by gradually hiring new faculty. In the<br />

past three years, the department has hired five faculty members<br />

and plans to hire five more within the next three years.<br />

For more information, see the department’s web site at<br />

.<br />

Music returns to the Barnes Hall stage, presenting<br />

its own concert Tuesday, Jan. 29, at<br />

8 p.m. The quartet begins with the world<br />

premiere of Brad Lubman’s Various Pieces<br />

for four string instruments, followed by<br />

Bongani Ndodana’s Rituals for Forgotten<br />

Faces and two movements from Martin<br />

Scherzinger’s Across Dancing Ground.<br />

The second half of the program is devoted<br />

to George Crumb’s Black Angels (13 Images<br />

from the Dark Land), which was conceived<br />

as a kind of parable on our troubled contemporary<br />

world. The numerous quasi-programmatic<br />

allusions in the work are symbolic,<br />

although the essential polarity – God vs.<br />

Devil – implies more than a purely metaphysical<br />

reality. The image of the black<br />

angel was a conventional device used by<br />

early painters to symbolize the fallen angel.<br />

The underlying structure of Black Angels is<br />

a huge arch-like design that is suspended<br />

from three “threnody” pieces. The work portrays<br />

a voyage of the soul in three stages:<br />

departure (fall from grace), absence (spiritual<br />

annihilation) and return (redemption).<br />

The Susie Kelly String Quartet initially<br />

formed with the intent of mainly playing the<br />

music of young composers and has since<br />

expanded its repertoire to include many different<br />

types of 20th and 21st century works.<br />

Currently studying with the Ying Quartet<br />

at the Eastman School of Music, the quartet<br />

recently has performed pieces by Earl Brown,<br />

Jan Bach and African composer Bongani<br />

Ndodana. The group’s desire to play new<br />

music has led them to work with several<br />

young composers in addition to such established<br />

musicians as Steven Stucky, John<br />

Adams, George Crumb and Steve Reich.<br />

Keeping in close contact with Eastman’s<br />

faculty, the quartet has performed chamber<br />

music with violinist Charles Castleman,<br />

worked with composer Martin Scherzinger<br />

and, most recently, prepared new works under<br />

the supervision of the quartet’s composer,<br />

Brad Lubman. The group has been<br />

coached by members of the Guarnari, Tokyo<br />

and Colorado string quartets and was accepted<br />

to study at the 2001 Internationale<br />

Sommerakademie in Austria.<br />

Individual interests within the group extend<br />

in many directions, including musical<br />

exploits in improvisation, Baroque performance<br />

practice, standard classical works,<br />

pedagogy and music from popular spheres.


CALENDARfrom page 6<br />

seminars<br />

Biomedical Sciences<br />

“Development of an In Vivo Model in Cattle for<br />

Investigation of Lymphocyte-Medicated Immunity<br />

to Anaplasma Marginale,” Reginald Valdez, Animal<br />

Disease Research Unit, USDA/ARS, Jan. 28,<br />

2:30 p.m., Lecture Hall I, Veterinary Research<br />

Tower.<br />

“Pressure and Anemia Regulated Influences<br />

on Myocyte Maturation and Coronary Tree Development,”<br />

Kent Thornburg, Oregon Health Sciences<br />

<strong>University</strong>, Jan. 29, 4 p.m., Lecture Hall III,<br />

Veterinary Research Tower.<br />

Chemistry & Chemical Biology<br />

“Discovering and Understanding Transition<br />

Metal-Catalyzed Reactions,” John Hartwig, Yale<br />

<strong>University</strong>, Jan. 24, 4:40 p.m., 119 Baker Lab.<br />

“Double-Bagging Vesicles: A New Way to Stabilize<br />

Liposomes and Colloids,” Joseph<br />

Zasadzinski, <strong>University</strong> of California, Jan. 28, 4:40<br />

p.m., 119 Baker Lab.<br />

“Simulating Quantum Processes Using Entangled<br />

Classical Trajectories,” Craig Martens,<br />

<strong>University</strong> of California, Jan. 31, 4:40 p.m., 119<br />

Baker Lab.<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Participatory Action<br />

Research Network<br />

“Follow-Up on the Conference: Feminisms and<br />

the Academy,” TBA, Jan. 31, 2:30 p.m., 153 Uris<br />

Hall.<br />

Ecology & Evolutionary Biology<br />

“Nitrogen and Water Effects on Tallgrass Prairie<br />

Structure and Dynamics,” Scott Collins, National<br />

Science Foundation, Jan. 28, 12:30 p.m.,<br />

A106 Corson Hall.<br />

Food Science<br />

“Raising the Bar: Nutrition and Genetically<br />

Modified Foods,” Cutberto Garza, nutritional sciences,<br />

Jan. 29, 4 p.m., 204 Stocking Hall.<br />

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering<br />

“An Algebraic Approach to Learning for Heuristic<br />

Neural Control,” Silvia Ferrari, Princeton <strong>University</strong>,<br />

Jan. 29, 4:30 p.m., B11 Kimball Hall.<br />

Microbiology & Immunology<br />

“Experimental Leishmaniasis: A Mode Understand<br />

and Redirect Immune Response Resulting<br />

in Protection or Pathology,” Ingrid Müller, Imperial<br />

College School of Medicine at St. Mary’s, London,<br />

Jan. 24, 12:15 p.m. Boyce Thompson Institute<br />

Auditorium.<br />

Nanobiotechnology Center<br />

“Optics, Electronics and Imaging: Getting Data<br />

From a Nanodevice,” Warren Zipfel, Webb Research<br />

Group, Jan. 29, noon, G01 Biotechnology<br />

Building.<br />

Neurobiology & Behavior<br />

“Species Recognition in Brood Parasitic Brown-<br />

Headed Cowbirds (Molothrus ater),” Mark Hauber,<br />

neurobiology and behavior, Jan. 31, 12:30 p.m.,<br />

A106 Corson Hall.<br />

Peace Studies Program<br />

“Pakistan’s Security Dilemma: Past and<br />

Present,” Tariq Chaudhry, Pakistan Permanent<br />

Mission to the United Nations, Jan. 24, 12:15 p.m.,<br />

G08 Uris Hall.<br />

Plant Breeding<br />

“Changing Strategies in Intellectual Property<br />

Protection of Plants,” Martha Mutschler, plant<br />

breeding, Jan. 29, 12:20 p.m., 135 Emerson Hall.<br />

Physics<br />

“Into Thin Air: the Atacama Telescope Project,”<br />

Riccardo Giovanelli, astronomy, Jan. 28, 4:30<br />

p.m., Schwartz Auditorium, Rockefeller Hall.<br />

Science & Technology Studies<br />

TBA, Atsushi Akera, Rensselaer Polytechnic<br />

Institute, Jan. 28, 4:30 p.m., 609 Clark Hall.<br />

South Asia Program<br />

“Engaging the State: Rethinking Processes of<br />

State Formation in South Asia,” Cynthia Caron and<br />

Saadia Toor, development sociology, Jan. 28,<br />

12:15 p.m., G08 Uris Hall.<br />

Theoretical & Applied Mechanics<br />

“Applied Mechanics, the First Few Million Years:<br />

Prehistoric Stone Tool Technology and Its Affect<br />

Upon Human Skeletal Anatomy,” Kenneth<br />

Kennedy, ecology and evolutionary biology, Jan.<br />

25, 2:30 p.m., 205 Thurston Hall.<br />

Textiles & Apparel<br />

TBA, Pete Scala, Cortland Cable Co. (retired),<br />

Jan. 30, 12:20 p.m., 317 Martha Van Rensselaer<br />

Hall.<br />

theater<br />

Theatre, Film & Dance<br />

Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot opens<br />

Jan. 30 at 8 p.m. in the <strong>Cornell</strong> Schwartz Center<br />

for the Performing Arts. Performances continue<br />

Jan. 31 and Feb. 1-3, with a matinee Feb. 3 at<br />

2 p.m. Tickets are $9 for the general public and<br />

$7 for students/seniors. Tickets at the door are<br />

$8 and $10. Call or visit the Schwartz Center box<br />

office, 430 College Ave., weekdays, 12:30-5:30<br />

p.m.; 254-ARTS. See story, Page 8.<br />

symposiums<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Participatory Action<br />

Research Network and Feminisms<br />

“Feminisms and the Academy: Going Out of<br />

Business,” Jan. 25-26, 401 Warren Hall. For more<br />

information contact Nimat Hafez Barazangi at<br />

.<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Theory Center<br />

“Introduction to Parallel Computing in CTC’s<br />

Windows HPC Cluster Environment,” Feb. 1-<br />

March 1, offered as a virtual workshop .<br />

The objective of this web-based course is to present<br />

parallel programming as a general concept and to<br />

show its application in practice. The course is<br />

aimed at anyone currently doing serial programming<br />

who is ready to start applying parallel concepts<br />

to create parallel programs. To register or for<br />

more formation about the workshop, contact Susan<br />

Mehringer at .<br />

miscellany<br />

Alcoholics Anonymous<br />

Meetings are open to the public and will be held<br />

Monday through Friday at 12:15 p.m. in Anabel<br />

Taylor Hall. For more information, call 273-1541.<br />

Campus Life<br />

Campus Life will hold a housing fair Jan. 30<br />

from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. in the Willard Straight Hall<br />

Memorial Room. The fair will have information and<br />

displays concerning student housing options for<br />

next year. For more information contact <strong>Cornell</strong>’s<br />

housing office at 255-5368.<br />

Emotions Anonymous<br />

Emotions Anonymous, a 12-step program for<br />

those dealing with emotional problems, meets<br />

Sundays at 7:30 p.m. and Tuesdays at 8 p.m. at St.<br />

Luke’s Lutheran Church, 109 Oak Ave. For information,<br />

call Ed at 387-8257.<br />

Walk-in Writing Service<br />

Free tutorial assistance in writing.<br />

• 178 Rockefeller, Sunday, 2-8 p.m., Monday-<br />

Thursday, 3:30-5:30 p.m. and 7-10 p.m.<br />

• 222 Robert Purcell, Sunday-Thursday, 7-<br />

10 p.m.<br />

• 320 Noyes Center, Sunday-Thursday, 7-<br />

10 p.m.<br />

For information, visit .<br />

Willard Straight Hall Program Board<br />

Phil Shapiro’s group folk guitar lessons begin<br />

Jan. 28, 7 p.m. for beginners and 8 p.m. intermediates,<br />

in the North Room of Willard Straight Hall.<br />

The cost of the eight-week course is $50, payable<br />

at the first lesson. For more information, contact<br />

Phil Shapiro at 844-4535, or e-mail at<br />

.<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle January 24, 2002 7<br />

International flavors blend in Feb. 1 CCS concert<br />

The <strong>Cornell</strong> Concert Series presents a<br />

unique collaboration among Cuban guitar<br />

virtuoso Manuel Barrueco, Danish recorder<br />

virtuoso Michala Petri and <strong>Cornell</strong>’s own<br />

new-music group Ensemble X on Friday,<br />

Feb.1, at 8 p.m. in Statler Auditorium. The<br />

concert features the Ithaca premiere of<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> music Professor Steven Stucky’s<br />

recorder concerto “Etudes,” an encore performance<br />

of James Matheson’s “Falling –<br />

Variations for Violin, Cello and Piano,” duos<br />

for recorder and guitar by Handel, Castelnuovo-Tedesco<br />

and Piazzolla, and solo works<br />

for guitar by Copland and Rodrigo.<br />

Tickets for the concert – $12-$20 for<br />

adults and $8-$12 for students of any age<br />

attending any institution – are on sale at the<br />

Willard Straight Hall ticket office (Monday-<br />

Friday, 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Saturday, noon-5 p.m.;<br />

255-3430) and at the ticket center at Clinton<br />

House (116 N. Cayuga St., Ithaca; Monday-<br />

Saturday 10 a.m.-5 p.m., closed 2-3 p.m. on<br />

Saturday; 273-4497 or 1-800-284-8422).<br />

Tickets also are available from the <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

Concert Series web site at . Student rush tickets for $5<br />

will be on sale Jan. 30 and 31.<br />

Born in Copenhagen in 1958, Petri began<br />

playing the recorder at the age of 3 and was<br />

first heard on Danish Radio when she was 5.<br />

Her debut as concerto soloist took place at the<br />

Tivoli Concert Hall in 1969. Since then the<br />

Danish artist has performed with such musicians<br />

as Heinz Holliger, Pinchas Zukerman,<br />

James Galway, Salvatore Accardo, Maurice<br />

Andrè, Keith Jarrett, Christopher Hogwood<br />

and Claudio Abbado, and she has appeared as<br />

soloist with many of the world’s major chamber<br />

orchestras and symphony orchestras.<br />

Petri has received the highest praise for her<br />

astonishing virtuosity in a repertoire ranging<br />

from the early baroque to contemporary works,<br />

many of them written especially for her.<br />

Stucky, the Given Foundation Professor<br />

of Composition at <strong>Cornell</strong>, is one of a number<br />

of composers who were unprepared for<br />

the force of Petri’s artistry. “I knew Ms.<br />

Petri’s reputation, of course, but I knew little<br />

about the instrument,” he said, “and I imagined<br />

that its small range of expression, dynamics<br />

and technique would be too limiting.<br />

Eventually, though, Ms. Petri played with<br />

the Buffalo Philharmonic, close enough to<br />

home that my wife and I could satisfy our<br />

curiosity with a short drive to western New<br />

Ensemble X<br />

Petri Barrueco<br />

York. We were instant converts; here was<br />

playing of imagination, heart and brilliance<br />

that made the recorder seem like a ‘big’<br />

instrument, not a little one.”<br />

Stucky has taught at <strong>Cornell</strong> since 1980.<br />

Currently he is also a visiting professor of<br />

composition at the Eastman School of Music.<br />

Widely recognized as one of the leading<br />

American composers of his generation, he<br />

has written commissioned works for many<br />

of the major American orchestras, including<br />

Baltimore, Chicago, Cincinnati, Los Angeles<br />

and Philadelphia, as well as for Chanticleer,<br />

the Boston Musica Viva, Carnegie<br />

Hall and the BBC.<br />

Stucky is also active as a conductor. This<br />

season his acclaimed new-music band, Ensemble<br />

X, has made its New York City<br />

debuts in Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall<br />

and in Merkin Hall. He will record an all-<br />

sports<br />

Men’s Basketball (3-13, 0-3 Ivy)<br />

Jan. 26, Columbia, 7:30 p.m.<br />

Women’s Basketball (9-7, 3-0 Ivy)<br />

Jan. 26, Columbia, 5 p.m.<br />

Women’s Gymnastics (3-3)<br />

Jan. 26, Massachusetts, 1 p.m.<br />

Hockey (11-5-1, 7-2-1 ECAC, 2-2-1 Ivy)<br />

Jan. 25, at Clarkson, 7 p.m.<br />

Jan. 26, at St. Lawrence, 7 p.m.<br />

Women’s Hockey (3-12, 2-4 ECAC,<br />

1-4 Ivy)<br />

Jan. 25, St. Lawrence, 7 p.m.<br />

Jan. 26, St. Lawrence, 4 p.m.<br />

Men’s Swimming (3-3, 2-3 EISL)<br />

Jan. 26, Colgate, noon<br />

Women’s Swimming (2-4, 1-4 Ivy)<br />

Jan. 26, Colgate, noon<br />

Jan. 30, at Binghamton, 6 p.m.<br />

Men’s Tennis<br />

Jan. 25-27, at VCU Invitational<br />

Women’s Tennis<br />

Jan. 26, Colgate, 10 a.m.<br />

Jan. 26, St. Bonaventure, 2 p.m.<br />

Men’s Indoor Track & Field (3-0)<br />

Jan. 26, at Harvard with Brown<br />

Women’s Indoor Track & Field (4-0)<br />

Jan. 26, at Harvard with Brown, noon<br />

Men’s Wrestling (1-2)<br />

Jan. 25, Hofstra, 7 p.m.<br />

Kathy Morris<br />

Judith Weir disc with Ensemble X for Albany<br />

Records.<br />

Guitarist Barrueco’s artistry has been described<br />

as that of a superb instrumentalist<br />

and an elegant musician, possessing a seductive<br />

sound and uncommon lyrical gifts. His<br />

most recent recording, “Cuba!” was called<br />

“an extraordinary musical achievement” by<br />

the San Francisco Chronicle, while his recording<br />

of Joaquin Rodrigo’s Concierto de<br />

Aranjuez, with conductor/tenor Placido<br />

Domingo and the Philharmonia Orchestra,<br />

was called the best recording of that piece in<br />

Classic CD Magazine. His latest release,<br />

“Nylon & Steel,” is a collection of duos with<br />

guitar greats Al Di Meola, Steve Morse<br />

(Deep Purple) and Andy Summers (The<br />

Police), further demonstrating his outstanding<br />

versatility and imaginative programming.<br />

His commitment to contemporary music<br />

and to the expansion of the guitar repertoire<br />

has led him to collaborations with many<br />

distinguished composers, such as Toru<br />

Takemitsu, Roberto Sierra and Arvo Pärt.<br />

Ensemble X was founded in 1997 by a<br />

group of faculty performers at Ithaca College<br />

and <strong>Cornell</strong> who share a passionate<br />

commitment to new music. The ensemble’s<br />

mission is to perform both very new music of<br />

the “classical” tradition – typically music<br />

written within the past five to 10 years – and<br />

established works from earlier in the 20th<br />

century. In addition to touring and recording,<br />

the group performs a series of concerts each<br />

season in Ithaca.


8 January 24, 2002 <strong>Cornell</strong> Chronicle<br />

CALENDAR<br />

exhibits<br />

Johnson Museum of Art<br />

The Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, on the<br />

corner of <strong>University</strong> and Central avenues, is open<br />

Tuesday through Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.<br />

Admission is free. Telephone: 255-6464.<br />

• “Red Grooms: The Bus,” through March 17.<br />

• “Shaped With a Passion: The Weyerhaeuser<br />

Collection of Japanese Ceramics From the 1970s,”<br />

Jan. 26 through March 24.<br />

• “Art From the Islamic World,” Jan. 26 through<br />

March 24.<br />

• “Lasting Impressions: A Portfolio of Contemporary<br />

Native American Prints,” Feb. 2 through<br />

March 24.<br />

• Gallery talk of exhibition “Shaped With a Passion:<br />

The Carl Weyerhaeuser Collection of Japanese<br />

Ceramics,” with Ellen Avril, curator of Asian<br />

art, Feb. 1, 4 p.m.<br />

• Opening reception for winter exhibitions,<br />

Feb. 1, 5-7 p.m.<br />

films<br />

Films listed are sponsored by <strong>Cornell</strong> Cinema<br />

and held in Willard Straight Theatre, except where<br />

noted, and are open to the public. All films are<br />

$4.50 ($4 for students, kids 12 and under and<br />

seniors). Saturday and Sunday matinees are $3.50.<br />

Visit the <strong>Cornell</strong> Cinema web site at .<br />

Thursday, 1/24<br />

“Erotic Tales 5,” directed by Rosa Von<br />

Praunheim, Georgi Shengelaya and Markus<br />

Fischer, with Jeff Stryker, 7:15 p.m.<br />

“The Vertical Ray of the Sun” (2000), directed<br />

by Anh Hung Tran, with Tran Nu Yên-Khê, Le<br />

Khanh and Nhu Quynh Nguyen, 9:15 p.m.<br />

Friday, 1/25<br />

“Black Girl” (1965), directed by Ousmane<br />

Sembene, with Mbissine Thérèse Diop and Anne-<br />

Marie Jelinek, 7 p.m., Uris.<br />

“Erotic Tales 6,” directed by Antonis Kokkino,<br />

Hal Hartley and Bernd Heiber, 7:15 p.m.<br />

“Apocalypse Now Redux” (2001), directed by<br />

Francis Ford Coppola, with Martin Sheen, Marlon<br />

Brando and Dennis Hopper, introduction by Kent<br />

Hubbell, dean of students, 8:45 p.m., Uris.<br />

“Open Your Eyes” (1997), directed by Alejando<br />

Amenábar, with Eduardo Noriega, Penélope Cruz<br />

and Chete Lera, 9:15 p.m.<br />

“Ghost World” (2001), directed by Terry Zwigoff,<br />

with Thora Birch, Scarlett Johansson and Steve<br />

Buscemi, 11:30 p.m.<br />

Saturday, 1/26<br />

“The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T” (1953), directed by<br />

Roy Rowland, with Peter Hayes, Hans Conried<br />

and Tommy Rettig, presented by Ithakid Film<br />

Festival, 2 p.m. Tickets are $2, kids under 12 are<br />

$1.50.<br />

“Ghost World,” 5 p.m.<br />

“The Vertical Ray of the Sun,” 7:15 p.m.<br />

“Apocalypse Now Redux,” 7:15 p.m., Uris.<br />

“Erotic Tales 5,” 9:45 p.m.<br />

“Open Your Eyes,” 11 p.m., Uris.<br />

Sunday, 1/27<br />

“Daisy Miller” (1974), directed by Peter<br />

Bogdanovich, with Cybill Shepherd, Barry Brown<br />

and Eileen Brennan, 2 p.m.<br />

“Apocalypse Now Redux,” 3:45 p.m.<br />

“Erotic Tales 6,” 7:30 p.m.<br />

“Mandabi” (1968), directed by Ousmane<br />

Sembene, with Makhouredia Gueye and Ynousse<br />

N’Diaye, presented by Pentangle, 7:30 p.m., Uris,<br />

free.<br />

“Ghost World,” 9:30 p.m.<br />

Monday, 1/28<br />

“Erotic Tales 7,” directed by Fridrik Thor Fridriksson,<br />

Jos Stelling and Amos Kollek, 7:15 p.m.<br />

“Daisy Miller,” 9:15 p.m.<br />

Tuesday, 1/29<br />

“Erotic Tales 8,” directed by Susan Streitfeld,<br />

Petr Zelenka and Eoin Moore, 7:15 p.m.<br />

“The Vertical Ray of the Sun,” 9:15 p.m.<br />

Wednesday, 1/30<br />

“Emitai” (1971), directed by Ousmane<br />

Sembene, with Robert Fontaine, Michel<br />

Remaudeau and Pierre Blanchard, 7 p.m.<br />

“Erotic Tales 7,” 9:15 p.m.<br />

Thursday, 1/31<br />

“Mulholland Drive” (2001), directed by David<br />

Lynch, with Naomi Watts, Laura Elena Harring and<br />

Justin Theroux, 7 p.m.<br />

“Erotic Tales 8,” 10 p.m.<br />

lectures<br />

Computer Science<br />

“The Linear Programming Approach to Approximate<br />

Dynamic Programming,” Daniela Pucci<br />

de Farias, Stanford <strong>University</strong>, Jan. 24, 4:15 p.m.,<br />

B17 Upson Hall.<br />

“Designing a Small, High Performing Load-<br />

Value Predictor,” Martin Burtscher, computer science,<br />

Jan. 31, 4:15 p.m., B17 Upson Hall.<br />

Mind & Memory<br />

“Performance Practice/Performance Theory,”<br />

Richard Schechner, A.D. White Professor-at-Large,<br />

Jan. 28, 2:55 p.m., 155 Olin Hall.<br />

music<br />

Department of Music<br />

• Jan. 25, 8 p.m., Sage Chapel: The <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

Glee Club, under the direction of Scott Tucker, will<br />

present a “Post-Tour Concert.” Admission is $5 at<br />

the door.<br />

• Jan. 26, 8 p.m., Barnes Hall: The Cayuga<br />

Winds, under the direction of Mark Davis<br />

Scatterday, will feature works by Charles Gounod<br />

and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.<br />

• Jan. 27, 3 p.m., Barnes Hall: Tenor Gary<br />

Moulsdale, with Anna Herforth, oboe; Bethany<br />

Collier, flute; and Blaise Bryski, piano, will perform<br />

works by Corigliano, Vaughan Williams and<br />

Janácek.<br />

• Jan. 29, 8 p.m., Barnes Hall: The Susie Kelly<br />

Quartet will feature George Crumb’s Black Angels.<br />

• Jan. 31, 8 p.m., Barnes Hall: Guest piantist<br />

Lisa Leong will perform works by Carter, Murail,<br />

Ligeti, Harvey and Messiaen.<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Concert Series<br />

Ensemble X, under the direction of Steven<br />

Stucky, with Manuel Barrueco, guitar, and Michala<br />

Petri, recorder, will give a concert Feb. 1 at 8 p.m.<br />

in Statler Auditorium. The program features the<br />

Ithaca premiere of Stucky’s recorder concerto<br />

“Etudes” (written for Petri) and duos played by<br />

Barrueco and Petri. See story, Page 7.<br />

Dean of Students Office<br />

Late Nights@<strong>Cornell</strong>! Spring 2002 Events Series:<br />

“Rustic Overtones in Concert,” Jan. 26, 10 p.m.<br />

to 2 a.m., Helen Newman Hall. This event is open to<br />

students and their guest. Admission is free.<br />

Bound for Glory<br />

Jan. 27: Akire Bubar will perform. Bound for<br />

Glory is broadcast Sunday nights from 8 to 11 from<br />

the Café at Anabel Taylor Hall, with live sets at<br />

8:30, 9:30 and 10:30. Admission is free; kids are<br />

welcome. Listen to Bound for Glory on WVBR-FM,<br />

93.5 and 105.5.<br />

religion<br />

Sage Chapel<br />

Rev. Kenneth Clarke Sr., director of <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

United Religious Work, will lead the service Jan. 27<br />

at 11 a.m.<br />

African-American<br />

Sundays, 5:30 p.m., Anabel Taylor Chapel.<br />

Baha’i Faith<br />

Fridays, 7:30 p.m., meet in the lobby of Willard<br />

Straight Hall, speakers, open discussion, games<br />

and service-oriented activities. Classes, speakers,<br />

prayers, celebrations at alternating locations.<br />

January 24<br />

through<br />

January 31<br />

TO SUBMIT A NOTICE:<br />

Items for the calendar should be submitted by campus mail, U.S. mail<br />

or in person to Chronicle Calendar, <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>News</strong> Service, Surge 3,<br />

Ithaca, N.Y. 14853. Notices should be sent to arrive 10 days prior to<br />

publication and should include the name and telephone numbers of a<br />

person who can be called if there are questions.<br />

Nicola Kountoupes/<strong>University</strong> Photography<br />

In this rehearsal photo, Hans Vermy ’03 plays Estragon, one of two tramps who<br />

search for the meaning of human existence in Samuel Beckett’s classic Waiting<br />

for Godot. Directed by well-known theater scholar and <strong>Cornell</strong> alumnus Richard<br />

Schechner, Waiting for Godot is playing at the <strong>Cornell</strong> Schwartz Center for the<br />

Performing Arts Jan. 30-Feb. 3. Additional seating has been released, and<br />

tickets are now available for all performances. Call 254-ARTS.<br />

Director Richard Schechner brings<br />

Waiting for Godot to <strong>Cornell</strong> stage<br />

“Nothing happens, nobody comes, nobody<br />

goes, it’s awful!” In these words from the<br />

first act of his play Waiting for Godot, Samuel<br />

Beckett reveals the context of his most wellknown<br />

and relevant work. Waiting<br />

for Godot questions the meaning<br />

of human existence and explores<br />

the ways we invent to pass time<br />

before we die. The <strong>Cornell</strong><br />

Schwartz Center for the Performing<br />

Arts will stage this contemporary<br />

classic Jan. 30-Feb. 3.<br />

Waiting for Godot opens<br />

Wednesday, Jan. 30, at 8 p.m. Schechner<br />

Evening performances continue<br />

Jan. 31 and Feb. 1-3. One matinee will be<br />

offered Feb. 3 at 2 p.m. Tickets in advance<br />

are $7 for students and seniors and $9 for the<br />

public. Tickets at the door will be $8 and<br />

$10. A discussion for the audience and members<br />

of the cast and crew is scheduled following<br />

the Jan. 31 performance.<br />

For tickets and information, call or visit<br />

the box office in the Schwartz Center for the<br />

Performing Arts, 430 College Ave., 12:30-<br />

5:30 p.m., weekdays; 254-ARTS.<br />

Considered innovative and brilliant when<br />

first staged in 1953, Waiting for Godot was the<br />

Theater of the Absurd’s first theatrical success.<br />

The play follows Vladimir and Estragon,<br />

who wait daily for the arrival of a mysterious<br />

Mr. Godot and contemplate the meaninglessness<br />

of their existence. As they wait they<br />

devise ways to pass the time. They encounter<br />

others passing by, they laugh, eat, cry, pee –<br />

For more information, call 272-3037 or send e-mail<br />

to .<br />

Buddhist<br />

Tibetan Buddhist Class, instructed by Ven.<br />

Tenzin Gephel, Mondays, starting Feb. 11, 5:30<br />

p.m., 314 Anabel Taylor Hall. For more information<br />

contact or call 255-4214.<br />

Meditations: Monday, Wednesday and Thursday,<br />

12:15-1 p.m., Founders Room, ATH.<br />

Catholic<br />

Weekend Mass schedule: Sunday, 10 a.m.,<br />

noon and 5 p.m., Anabel Taylor Hall Auditorium.<br />

Daily Masses: Monday-Friday, 12:20 p.m.,<br />

and sometimes do nothing at all. Waiting for<br />

Godot, born in post-World War II France, has<br />

been performed all over the world.<br />

And who better to direct this play than a<br />

director who has directed at theaters<br />

and universities around the<br />

world. Overseeing this unique production<br />

is <strong>Cornell</strong> Andrew D.<br />

White Professor-at-Large Richard<br />

Schechner ’56. Schechner is<br />

the artistic director of East Coast<br />

Artists in Manhattan and a professor<br />

of performance studies at<br />

New York <strong>University</strong>. He is the<br />

author of 10 books, including Performance<br />

Theory, Between Theater and Anthropology<br />

and Environmental Theater.<br />

Schechner is renowned for shifting the terrain<br />

of thinking in theater scholarship from<br />

traditional theater approaches to the stage to<br />

a total environmental approach.<br />

Working with this esteemed director are<br />

eight talented cast members: equity actor<br />

John Payne as Vladimir, students Hans<br />

Vermy (Estragon), Amin Kirdar (Pozzo) and<br />

Tim Flood, Kevaughn Harvey and Craig<br />

Divino (all as Lucky). Two area children,<br />

Sean Karasin and Elias Spector-Zabusky,<br />

are cast as boys.<br />

Schechner has innovative ideas for the<br />

environment of this play. Helping to make<br />

his vision a reality are scenic designer Kent<br />

Goetz, costume designer Richard MacPike,<br />

lighting designer Ed Intemann and sound<br />

designer Warren Cross.<br />

ATH Chapel.<br />

Sacrament of Reconciliation: Sundays, 4 p.m.,<br />

G-22 ATH.<br />

Christian Science<br />

Testimony meetings: Thursday, 7:15 p.m.,<br />

Anabel Taylor Hall. Church services: Sundays,<br />

10:30 a.m., and Wednesdays, 7:30 p.m., First<br />

Church of Christ, Scientist, 101 <strong>University</strong> Ave.,<br />

Ithaca.<br />

<strong>Cornell</strong> Christian Fellowship<br />

Meets every Friday at 7:30 p.m. in the One<br />

World Room, Anabel Taylor Hall.<br />

Continued on page 6

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