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So there you have it: use a couple of semi-colons in your answers to questions 5 and 6.<br />

Ideally you should use them right at the beginning and right at the end (this way they stick in<br />

the examiner’s head and remind him / her just how great you are).<br />

COMMAS<br />

Based on the video: http://youtu.be/Nb1kt93bAvI<br />

Commas direct us on how to read a piece of writing and are an incredibly complex piece of<br />

punctuation to use correctly. As with capital letters, there are a number of uses of commas.<br />

1) Listing commas<br />

This is the one everyone knows: we use commas to break up the items in a list,<br />

except for in-between the last two items where we use the word ‘and’. The comma<br />

is correct if it can be replaced with the word ‘and’ or ‘or’.<br />

Copyright MrBruff.com<br />

The four flavours of Starburst are: orange, lemon, lime and apple.<br />

2) Commas for joining<br />

Commas are used when two complete sentences are joined using conjunctions such<br />

as ‘and, but’ or ‘so’.<br />

The boys wanted to stay up and see Santa, but they grew tired and fell<br />

asleep.<br />

3) Bracketing commas<br />

This is my own personal favourite use of the comma, largely because it is a simple<br />

way of making your written work seem very impressive. Bracketing commas are used<br />

to mark off the beginning and end of a weak interruption to a sentence. In other<br />

words, you can lift the words out from between the two commas and the sentence<br />

still makes sense. Let me show you what I mean:<br />

MrBruff.com, a brand new website, is being viewed 1000 times a day.<br />

The above sentence would still make sense if we took the bit out between the<br />

bracketing commas, leaving us with:<br />

Page<br />

35

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