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quantitative analyses of periphyton biomass and ... - SUNY Oneonta

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Objectives<br />

The four objectives <strong>of</strong> this study were:<br />

1. To determine if streams flowing through agricultural<br />

areas have higher nutrient concentrations than streams<br />

f!owing through forested arisas.<br />

2. To determine if streams with high concentrations <strong>of</strong><br />

nutrients support high <strong>periphyton</strong> <strong>biomass</strong>.<br />

3. To characterize the streams in the Otsego Lake<br />

Watershed based on nutrient concentrations <strong>and</strong> similar<br />

taxa present.<br />

4. To identify any impacts the streams may have on the<br />

water quality <strong>of</strong> Otsego Lake.<br />

METHODS<br />

Selection <strong>and</strong> Characterization <strong>of</strong> Streams<br />

There are over 20 streams tributary to Otsego Lake. Nine were chosen<br />

for this study because they represent the diversity <strong>of</strong> streams present in the<br />

Otsego Lake watershed <strong>and</strong> they flow throughout the year (Albright 1992). The<br />

Susquehanna River, the outlet from Otsego Lake, was also chosen to study.<br />

Stream diversity, for selection purposes, refers to the course <strong>of</strong> a stream flowing<br />

through either agricultural, forested, or urban areas <strong>and</strong> over limestone or shale<br />

bedrock. Criteria used to define a stream as agricultural, forested, or urban<br />

were the acreage <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> use categories in the streams' basins <strong>and</strong> the yearly<br />

average nutrient concentrations.<br />

14

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