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quantitative analyses of periphyton biomass and ... - SUNY Oneonta

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Streams 17, 16, 20, <strong>and</strong> 6 were characterized as agricultural, streams<br />

15, 5, 9, <strong>and</strong> 4 were characterized as forested, <strong>and</strong> stream 2 was characterized<br />

as urban. The Susquehanna River, the main outlet <strong>of</strong> the lake, was not<br />

characterized as the other streams were because this study focused mainly on<br />

the l<strong>and</strong> use practices <strong>and</strong> water quality in the watershed that affect Otsego<br />

Lake.<br />

Biomass<br />

Biomass <strong>of</strong> <strong>periphyton</strong> in each stream was collected monthly over a one<br />

year period from 6 June 1991 - 24 Juna 1992. However, there is a gap in the<br />

data. Measurements from the end <strong>of</strong> November 1991 to the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />

January 1992 could not be collected at any <strong>of</strong> the sampling sites due to high<br />

water levels, fast water velocities, <strong>and</strong> ice cover on the streams. These<br />

conditions made it impossible to find <strong>and</strong>/or keep the artificial substrate holders<br />

in the streams. There were a total <strong>of</strong> 13 collections during the year.<br />

In some streams the monthly collections are widely spaced, temporally,<br />

due to weather conditions or at other times, the artificial substrates may have<br />

been v<strong>and</strong>alized. Streams with a total <strong>of</strong> 13 monthly collections for ci-liorophyll<br />

a <strong>and</strong> ash-free dry weight (AFDW ) include 16, 17, <strong>and</strong> 20. Stream 6 had 13<br />

monthly collections for AFDW only (see map in Figure 1 for location <strong>and</strong> name<br />

<strong>of</strong> the streams <strong>and</strong> Figure 8 for number <strong>of</strong> collections for each stream). The<br />

other streams vary in number <strong>of</strong> collections. The calculated monthly averages<br />

<strong>of</strong> chlorophyll a <strong>and</strong> AFDW for each stream during each collection period are<br />

shown in Appendix E.<br />

22

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