13.02.2013 Views

A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

Wesleyan, Arminian view <strong>of</strong> grace, rejecting unconditional<br />

election and unconditional eternal security.<br />

Like the Holiness movement, he proclaimed sanctification<br />

as a second work <strong>of</strong> grace and emphasized the<br />

need for a holy life. As part <strong>of</strong> his teaching on holiness, he<br />

advocated pacifism, holding that it was wrong to kill<br />

another human being, even in war.<br />

Like the Fundamentalists, Parham believed strongly<br />

in the soon return <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ to earth before the<br />

Millennium. In his understanding, the end-time events<br />

would occur in the following order: the Tribulation, the<br />

Rapture, the Second Coming, the Millennium, and the<br />

White Throne Judgment. He practiced a literal interpretation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Scripture.<br />

In addition to the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy Ghost with the<br />

initial sign <strong>of</strong> tongues, Parham also believed in the supernatural<br />

gifts <strong>of</strong> the Spirit. As a young preacher, he had<br />

received a dramatic healing, and he believed so strongly<br />

in divine healing that he did not use medicine. Even on<br />

his deathbed, he refused a nurse’s <strong>of</strong>fer to give him pain<br />

medication.<br />

In a few areas, Parham embraced doctrines that were<br />

not generally accepted in Protestantism or in the<br />

Pentecostal movement. He taught British-Israelism: the<br />

British and their descendants were the lost tribes <strong>of</strong><br />

Israel and would literally inherit God’s promises to<br />

Israel. He also taught annihilation: the lost would not<br />

exist eternally in the lake <strong>of</strong> fire but would be completely<br />

destroyed. When accused <strong>of</strong> not believing in hell, he<br />

replied that he believed in hell more than his critics; he<br />

believed in a hell so hot it would completely burn up<br />

those who went there. He also thought that some pagans<br />

16

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!