WASBE Newsletter - World Association for Symphonic Bands and ...
WASBE Newsletter - World Association for Symphonic Bands and ...
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<strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />
Volume XX, Number 4 December 2005<br />
Message from the President<br />
Bert Aalders<br />
After my first message, I received a<br />
lot of responses, <strong>and</strong> I am very<br />
pleased that so many <strong>WASBE</strong> members<br />
are expressing their opinions<br />
<strong>and</strong> ideas. Such contributions make<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> a real world organisation.<br />
Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, during the same<br />
period, we also received the very sad<br />
news that two long time <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
members passed away. Alfred Reed<br />
<strong>and</strong> Warren Benson were very much<br />
involved in the world of wind music<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>WASBE</strong>, <strong>and</strong> we shall miss Alfred<br />
<strong>and</strong> Warren very much.<br />
In your organisation, a lot of<br />
things are happening, even if one is<br />
not always aware of them all.<br />
Anthony Reimer is very active with<br />
the <strong>WASBE</strong> website. On the <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
website, members can find in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
about upcoming events, the<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Board of Directors, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Committees <strong>and</strong> Networks.<br />
Trevor Ford has established a<br />
Committee of Past Presidents to<br />
advise the <strong>WASBE</strong> Board of Directors.<br />
Concerning the <strong>WASBE</strong> Treasurer,<br />
there have been delays in getting the<br />
accounts transferred to our new<br />
Treasurer, Marianne Halder. However,<br />
by the time you read this, everything<br />
should be working well. A<br />
special thanks to Egil Gundersen <strong>for</strong><br />
his continued contributions during<br />
this transitional period. Marianne<br />
has already prepared the Annual<br />
Dues Statements — it is enclosed<br />
with this newsletter.<br />
The <strong>WASBE</strong> Board <strong>and</strong> the Artistic<br />
Planning Committee <strong>for</strong> the 2007<br />
Conference will be working hard<br />
during the<br />
Midwest<br />
B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
Orchestra<br />
Clinic in<br />
Chicago.<br />
On<br />
Monday, 12<br />
December,<br />
the <strong>WASBE</strong> Executive will meet from<br />
13:30 Hrs. to 17:00 Hrs. On Tuesday,<br />
13 December, the <strong>WASBE</strong> Board will<br />
meet from 09:00 Hrs. to 17:00 Hrs.,<br />
<strong>and</strong> on Wednesday, 14 December,<br />
the Conference Artistic Planning<br />
Committee will meet from 09:00 Hrs.<br />
until 13:00 Hrs.<br />
The Local Organising Committee<br />
<strong>for</strong> the Killarney <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference<br />
2007 <strong>and</strong> the <strong>WASBE</strong> Artistic Planning<br />
Committee have been preparing<br />
the artistic concepts, proposals <strong>and</strong><br />
time schedule <strong>for</strong> that Conference, so<br />
that they may be presented to the<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Board <strong>for</strong> approval in Chicago.<br />
There are a number of artistic<br />
str<strong>and</strong>s that we are considering:<br />
• Pillar Concerts<br />
• An Orchestral Str<strong>and</strong><br />
• A Percussion Str<strong>and</strong><br />
• A Choral Str<strong>and</strong><br />
• Repertoire Concerts<br />
The Conference, which will also<br />
include masterclasses, workshops<br />
<strong>and</strong> reading sessions, will take place<br />
from Sunday, 8 July to Sunday,<br />
15 July 2007, when the <strong>WASBE</strong> Golf<br />
Classic will take place. After the<br />
meetings in Chicago, we shall<br />
Continued on page 2<br />
In This Issue<br />
Karel Husa turns 85 in 2006.<br />
Odd Terje Lysebo writes about<br />
the man <strong>and</strong> his works, with<br />
particular emphasis on his<br />
Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble ...5<br />
Dario Sotelo gives us an<br />
overview of Brazilian wind<br />
music <strong>and</strong> highlights four<br />
composers of note .......................9<br />
The second half of 2005 saw<br />
the passing of a number of<br />
noted b<strong>and</strong> composers <strong>and</strong><br />
conductors.We pay tribute to<br />
Warren Benson, Alfred Reed,<br />
Clyde Roller <strong>and</strong> Eric Osterling<br />
..........................................................12<br />
Find <strong>WASBE</strong> at the Midwest<br />
B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Orchestra Clinic, as<br />
well as in<strong>for</strong>mation on other<br />
upcoming wind events......17, 18<br />
We review a detailed cultural<br />
history of the American wind<br />
b<strong>and</strong>, a timely book on Warren<br />
Benson, <strong>and</strong> the latest recording<br />
from John Boyd ...................21<br />
Annual Dues<br />
Statement<br />
Enclosed<br />
“Promoting symphonic b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> ensembles as serious <strong>and</strong> distinctive mediums of musical expression <strong>and</strong> culture.”
<strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> Vol. XX, No. 4<br />
Editor ......................................................................Dr. Leon J. Bly<br />
Publisher..........................................................Anthony Reimer<br />
Editor, Spanish Edition ....................................Glenn Garrido<br />
Assistant Editor......................................................Jon Mitchell<br />
Assistant Editor......................................................Keith Kinder<br />
Assistant Editor / Special Projects..................John Stanley<br />
Submissions to the <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />
Send materials to:<br />
Dr. Leon J. Bly<br />
Editor, <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />
Graf-von-Galen-Str. 28<br />
D-70565 Stuttgart, Germany<br />
Tel: +49 / 711 / 715-7747<br />
Fax: +49 / 711 / 715-7761<br />
Email: <strong>WASBE</strong>@T-Online.de<br />
Submission Deadlines:<br />
15 January <strong>for</strong> March issue<br />
15 April <strong>for</strong> June issue<br />
15 July <strong>for</strong> September issue<br />
15 October <strong>for</strong> December issue<br />
The opinions expressed in all reviews <strong>and</strong> feature articles<br />
are solely those of the writers <strong>and</strong> should in no way<br />
be interpreted as reflecting official <strong>WASBE</strong> statements.<br />
© 2005 <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>and</strong>/or the authors of the articles.<br />
Officers<br />
President Bert Aalders, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
President Elect Glenn Price, Canada<br />
Past President Dennis L. Johnson, USA<br />
Secretary James Ripley, USA<br />
Treasurer Marianne Halder, Germany<br />
Executive Director Leon J. Bly, Germany<br />
2<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Council<br />
President’s Message<br />
Continued from page 1<br />
provide you with more in<strong>for</strong>mation about the Conference<br />
<strong>and</strong> present the proposed time schedule.<br />
The <strong>WASBE</strong> reception in Chicago will be on Wednesday,<br />
14 December 2005 from 5:30 to 7:00 P.M. The reception<br />
will be sponsored by the Killarney Conference Local<br />
Organising Committee, Biblioservice Gelderl<strong>and</strong>, The<br />
Netherl<strong>and</strong>s/CDMC France, <strong>and</strong> <strong>World</strong> Projects. During<br />
the reception, there will be short presentations by the Killarney<br />
Conference Local Organising Committee <strong>and</strong> <strong>World</strong><br />
Projects. I hope that many <strong>WASBE</strong> members will join us.<br />
During the <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in Singapore, I had a<br />
very good conversation with Deborah Gibbs from <strong>World</strong><br />
Projects. <strong>World</strong> Projects will make a proposal concerning<br />
sponsorship to the <strong>WASBE</strong> Board in Chicago. We shall<br />
announce the areas of cooperation with <strong>World</strong> Projects at<br />
the <strong>WASBE</strong> reception in Chicago <strong>and</strong> in<strong>for</strong>m the rest of<br />
our membership at the beginning of next year via our<br />
publications.<br />
In closing, I wish all of you a Merry Christmas <strong>and</strong> a<br />
Happy New Year!<br />
This issue of the newsletter has been<br />
generously sponsored by<br />
Biblioservice<br />
Gelderl<strong>and</strong>/CDMC<br />
<strong>and</strong> floricor editions<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Peter Bucher, Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />
James Cochran, USA<br />
Martin Ellerby, UK<br />
Adam Gorb, Engl<strong>and</strong><br />
Ralph Hultgren, Australia<br />
Tian-Tee Lee, Singapore<br />
Odd Terje Lysebo, Norway<br />
Johann Mösenbichler, Austria<br />
Dario Sotelo, Brazil<br />
Rodney Winther, USA<br />
Yeh Shu-Han, Taiwan<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Youth Camp Scholarship Program<br />
Joseph T. Alme<br />
The <strong>WASBE</strong> International Youth<br />
Camp Scholarship Program was<br />
established to assist students to study<br />
at a music camp in a country other<br />
than their own. This youth cultural<br />
exchange would not only add to the<br />
student’s musical development but<br />
would also enable participating students<br />
to develop a greater underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
<strong>and</strong> appreciation of each<br />
other through their mutual interest<br />
in music.<br />
The scholarships include the cost<br />
of meals, lodging <strong>and</strong> tuition during<br />
the student’s stay at the camp. Each<br />
student is responsible <strong>for</strong> the cost of<br />
his or her own transportation to the<br />
music camp.<br />
During the past 23 years (1982–<br />
2005), nearly 150 students from seventeen<br />
countries have participated in<br />
the International Youth Camp Scholarship<br />
Program. Music camps in<br />
Belgium, Canada, Engl<strong>and</strong>, Finl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
Norway, Sweden, Switzerl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
the United States have provided<br />
scholarships. This is an excellent way<br />
of providing a unique opportunity<br />
<strong>for</strong> a young musician while promoting<br />
your camp worldwide!<br />
Music camps interested in providing<br />
scholarship opportunities should<br />
contact:<br />
Joseph T. Alme, International<br />
Scholarship Co-Chairman<br />
1930 23 rd Ave SE<br />
Minot, ND 58701<br />
USA<br />
info@internationalmusiccamp.com<br />
[Publisher’s Note: A <strong>for</strong>m is enclosed<br />
with this newsletter <strong>for</strong> camp organizers.<br />
The <strong>for</strong>m can also be downloaded<br />
from the <strong>WASBE</strong> web site: click on<br />
Programs, then on International<br />
Youth Scholarship Program.]<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Scholarships<br />
Available <strong>for</strong> 2006<br />
International Music Camp<br />
International Peace Garden<br />
North Dakota/Manitoba<br />
Number of Scholarships: 2<br />
Dates: 18 June – 1 July 2006<br />
25 June – 8 July 2006<br />
16 July – 29 July 2006<br />
Age Level: 15 – 18<br />
Contact Person: Joseph T. Alme<br />
joe@internationalmusiccamp.com<br />
www.internationalmusiccamp.com<br />
University of North Carolina –<br />
Greensboro<br />
Summer Music Camps<br />
PO Box 26170<br />
Greensboro, NC 27402-6170 USA<br />
Number of Scholarships: 2<br />
Dates: 9 – 14 July 2006<br />
16 – 21 July 2006<br />
Contact Person: John R. Locke<br />
Tel: +1 / 800 / 999-2869<br />
Fax: +1 / 336 / 334-5349<br />
lockej@uncg.edu<br />
www.smcamp.org<br />
Arapahoe HS Warrior<br />
Marching B<strong>and</strong><br />
2201 E. Dry Creek Rd.<br />
Centennial, CO 80122 USA<br />
Number of Scholarships: 2<br />
Dates: 5 – 14 June 2006<br />
2 – 16 August 2006<br />
Contact Person: Dr. Ed Cannava<br />
Tel: +1 / 303 / 347-6031<br />
ecan11@msn.com<br />
Schools Network Repertoire Survey Ending Soon!<br />
The 4 th WSN Repertoire Survey is still accepting submissions until the end of<br />
December. We invite school music educators to report on what they programmed<br />
in 2005 by filling in our web <strong>for</strong>m — you will want to have scores<br />
h<strong>and</strong>y if at all possible so that you can enter in<strong>for</strong>mation like composer <strong>and</strong><br />
publisher. Once the results are in, we will compile the results <strong>and</strong> post them<br />
on this web site. So visit the <strong>WASBE</strong> Schools Network home page at<br />
www.wasbe.org/wsn <strong>and</strong> click on “Submit 2005 Survey.”<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Committees<br />
Networks Also<br />
In This Issue<br />
The TKWO announces its first<br />
composition competition..........4<br />
A recipient of one of the<br />
conducting scholarships<br />
reports on her experiences<br />
this summer....................................4<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005) 3
Composers Network<br />
Rolf Rudin <strong>and</strong> Vicente Moncho<br />
The First Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra Composition Competition<br />
In commemoration of the 100 th anniversary of the birth<br />
of Nikkyo Niwano, founder of the Toyko Kosei Wind<br />
Orchestra, <strong>and</strong> the 10 th anniversary of the appointment of<br />
the late Frederick Fennell as Conductor Laureate, the<br />
Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra has announced its first wind<br />
orchestra composition competition. Cash prizes of<br />
1,000,000 yen, 500,000 yen, 300,000 yen, <strong>and</strong> 200,000 yen<br />
are being offered <strong>for</strong> unpublished, unper<strong>for</strong>med compositions<br />
<strong>for</strong> wind orchestra with a duration of eight to fifteen<br />
minutes. A CD production <strong>and</strong> the publication of the first<br />
prize winning work is planned. The first prize winner may<br />
also be awarded a 1,000,000 yen commission <strong>for</strong> a new<br />
work to be per<strong>for</strong>med in 2008.<br />
Works must be scored <strong>for</strong> a minimum of 26 players <strong>and</strong><br />
may not exceed 3 flutes/piccolo, 2 oboes/english horn, 2<br />
bassoons/contrabassoon, 13 clarinets (E flat, B flat, alto,<br />
bass, contrabass), 2 sop/alt saxophones, 1 tenor saxophone,<br />
1 baritone saxophone, 5 trumpets/cornets/flugelhorns,<br />
4 horns, 3 trombones, 2 euphoniums, 2 tubas,<br />
4<br />
2 contrabasses, 5 percussion, 1 piano/celesta/synthesizer,<br />
<strong>and</strong> 1 harp.<br />
The competition, which is open to composers of all<br />
nationalities <strong>and</strong> ages, has an entry fee of 15,000 yen,<br />
US$100, or 100 Euros.<br />
A copy of the full score only must be submitted, <strong>and</strong> all<br />
entry materials must be received by 20 April 2006. For<br />
more in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>and</strong> entry <strong>for</strong>ms contact:<br />
Secretariat of the Organizing Committee<br />
TOKWO Composition Competition<br />
2-6-1 Fumon Hall 4F Wada<br />
Suginami-ku<br />
Tokyo 166-8537<br />
Japan<br />
Tel: +81 / 3 / 5341-1155<br />
Fax: +81 / 3 / 5341-1255<br />
www.tkwo.jp<br />
comp@tkwo.jp<br />
Energize 2005 Conducting Symposium<br />
Erin Bodnar, Canada<br />
This past summer, I received a <strong>WASBE</strong> scholarship to<br />
attend the Energize 2005 Conducting Symposium at the<br />
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. After one year of teaching<br />
middle school b<strong>and</strong>, this symposium really opened my<br />
eyes to the world of conducting, American universities,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the endless opportunities in the conducting <strong>and</strong><br />
music education world.<br />
What struck me about the symposium at the University<br />
of Michigan was the variety of clinics offered with an<br />
overall conducting focus. The clinics done by Bruce Dinkins<br />
<strong>and</strong> Diane Gorzycki were especially valuable <strong>for</strong> the<br />
music educator/conductors. In particular, I found Mrs.<br />
Gorzycki’s middle school session helpful in providing an<br />
achievable model <strong>for</strong> a great middle school program. She<br />
gave specifics on recruiting, teaching <strong>and</strong> achieving excellence<br />
with middle school b<strong>and</strong> students. She was very<br />
beneficial to me by addressing some questions especially<br />
pertinent to my program <strong>and</strong> suggesting a few creative<br />
solutions to my challenges.<br />
I also attended two other clinics with a music education<br />
focus — Herbert Marshall’s session on Movement <strong>and</strong><br />
Betty Anne Younker’s session on Singing. Both clinics<br />
were h<strong>and</strong>s-on sessions <strong>and</strong> provided excellent examples<br />
of exercises <strong>and</strong> materials that I feel confident in taking<br />
back with me to my b<strong>and</strong> room. Michael Haithcock’s <strong>and</strong><br />
Jerald Schweibert’s sessions on conducting <strong>and</strong> movement<br />
were also full of practical exercises.<br />
The most impressive aspect was the truly welcoming<br />
feeling that everyone involved in this symposium displayed.<br />
It made me <strong>and</strong> every other participant feel at<br />
ease <strong>and</strong> com<strong>for</strong>table. I enjoyed the reception <strong>and</strong> the<br />
picnic they organized <strong>for</strong> us, which gave us time to network<br />
with the other participants as well as the clinicians.<br />
For me, this time was very advantageous, as I was able to<br />
speak with a variety of people about conducting, masters<br />
programs, <strong>and</strong> American universities.<br />
I should like to thank <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>for</strong> this opportunity to<br />
further my education in conducting <strong>and</strong> music education.<br />
[Publisher’s Note: The <strong>WASBE</strong> Conductor Scholarship<br />
Program annually offers scholarships to young conductors<br />
wishing to attend a workshop or symposium in a<br />
country other than their own. The participant is responsible<br />
<strong>for</strong> the costs of transportation to <strong>and</strong> from the conducting<br />
course. In 2005, scholarships were generously<br />
provided by Central Missouri State University, the University<br />
of Texas at Austin, the University of Michigan,<br />
CBDNA, the State University of New York at Fredonia,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the University of Calgary.]<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Karel Husa Turns 85 in 2006<br />
Odd Terje Lysebo<br />
❝ We are all part of the time we live in. I hope<br />
that I write music ‘of today’ – that is, music<br />
that speaks of today’s life, its problems, <strong>and</strong><br />
its excitement.❞<br />
This quotation is from one of the most respected <strong>and</strong> important composers of<br />
the twentieth century, not only <strong>for</strong> the wind b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble, but <strong>for</strong> the world<br />
of music. He will be 85 years old in 2006. This Czech–American composer was<br />
born in Prague on 7 August 1921 <strong>and</strong> is still very active as a composer.<br />
Karel Husa is a gentleman, one of the kindest that I know. We first met in<br />
1990, when he guest conducted my wind ensemble at the ISCM <strong>World</strong> Music<br />
Days in Oslo, Norway. That was the very first time in the history of ISCM that a<br />
wind ensemble concert was on the program. Along with music from Polen,<br />
Uruguay, <strong>and</strong> Norway, there were two of Husa’s compositions on the program<br />
– the Concerto <strong>for</strong> Trumpet <strong>and</strong> Wind Orchestra with Ole Edvard Anthonsen<br />
as the soloist <strong>and</strong> the Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble.<br />
Husa is a sincere artist, who makes no compromises. He knows what he<br />
wants, <strong>and</strong> he gets it, even if it takes some time <strong>for</strong> the musicians to be able to<br />
per<strong>for</strong>m his music. In 1967, when he wrote his Concerto <strong>for</strong> Alto Saxophone<br />
<strong>and</strong> Concert B<strong>and</strong>, he sent it to the great Sigurd Rascher who was to play the<br />
premiere. Husa quickly got a letter from Rascher, who at that time was in<br />
Norway, saying that there were twenty some places in the concerto that were<br />
impossible to play on the saxophone. Two weeks later, Husa got another letter<br />
from Rascher that said that he had worked more on the music <strong>and</strong> that there<br />
were only around ten places that are impossible. Husa then got a new letter<br />
saying that there were about seven places. This continued until it was only one<br />
place that was unplayable, <strong>and</strong> that was because Rascher had a special key on<br />
his saxophone that made a trill impossible; on a regular saxophone the trill<br />
was no problem at all.<br />
This story tells a lot about the creativity of Karel Husa. This composer is<br />
always ahead of the per<strong>for</strong>mers. The story, however, would not be very important<br />
if the music were just a case <strong>for</strong> difficulties, but <strong>for</strong> Husa, the music — the<br />
musicality — is always of utmost importance. He always has something to say<br />
with his music, <strong>and</strong> in his compositions, there are never any extraneous notes.<br />
Husa’s creative strength derives from his uncompromising individuality <strong>and</strong><br />
firmly held ethical beliefs. Despite the disruption <strong>and</strong> dislocation caused by<br />
the intersection of his life with the political turbulence of our time, Husa has<br />
managed to create a large <strong>and</strong> distinguished body of music. His style is capable<br />
of assimilating <strong>and</strong> adapting such varied techniques as serialism, microtones,<br />
<strong>and</strong> aleatorism within a wide expressive range. Husa’s humanitarian<br />
concerns are central to his music, which rises to great eloquence when<br />
protesting tyranny or mourning the victims of violence <strong>and</strong> cruelty.<br />
Husa came to underst<strong>and</strong> the meaning of oppression early in life. Born in<br />
Prague, his father, the owner of a small shoe business, provided a thorough<br />
education <strong>for</strong> Karel <strong>and</strong> his younger sister. Although Husa’s parents, particularly<br />
his mother Bozena Dongresova Husová, wanted him to become an engineer,<br />
they allowed their son to take lessons in music <strong>and</strong> painting as well. He played<br />
the violin from the age of eight <strong>and</strong> began piano lessons at the age of thirteen.<br />
Continued on page 6<br />
Karel Husa at the 1995<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Conference<br />
Feature Also<br />
In This Issue<br />
Brazilian Wind Music....................9<br />
János Gyulai Gaál .......................11<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005) 5
Husa at 85<br />
Continued from page 5<br />
He did not attend a concert until he was eighteen, because<br />
as he said, “My parents didn’t go. My father’s business<br />
kept him at work from 7:00 in the morning to 8:30 at<br />
night. They also had the impression that one didn’t go to<br />
a concert without an evening jacket, that concerts were<br />
<strong>for</strong> high society only.”<br />
The Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia sent Husa’s life<br />
asunder. A student protest in 1939 provided the Germans<br />
with the pretext they sought <strong>for</strong> closing all the universities<br />
in Prague, including the technical institute where Karel<br />
was then studying. Furthermore, they ordered most of the<br />
students deported to Dresden to work in munitions factories.<br />
However, the conservatories <strong>for</strong> art <strong>and</strong> music were<br />
allowed to remain open. Thus Husa barely escaped deportation<br />
in 1941 by gaining admission to Jaroslav Ridky’s<br />
composition class <strong>and</strong> Pavel Dedecek’s conducting class<br />
at the Prague Conservatory. Husa’s rapid development is<br />
exemplified by the concise <strong>for</strong>mal structure of his first<br />
published work, a charming neoclassic sonatina <strong>for</strong> piano<br />
from 1943. The years at the Conservatory were filled with<br />
stress <strong>and</strong> uncertainty. All the classes at the Conservatory<br />
were suspended in 1945, the year in which Husa graduated<br />
summa cum laude.<br />
In 1946, he went to Paris to study at the Ecole Normale<br />
de Musique <strong>and</strong> later the Paris Conservatory. He studied<br />
composition with Arthur Honegger <strong>and</strong> Nadia Boulanger<br />
<strong>and</strong> conducting with Jean Fournet <strong>and</strong> André Cluytens<br />
<strong>and</strong> with Eugene Bigot at the Conservatory. Back in<br />
Prague in 1948, he won his first award, the Czech Academy<br />
of Sciences <strong>and</strong> Arts Prize <strong>for</strong> his Sinfonietta <strong>for</strong><br />
Orchestra. And the Prague newspaper Práce referred to<br />
him as “one of the greatest hopes of Czech music”.<br />
In 1949, the Communist government revoked his passport<br />
when he declined to return to Czechoslovakia <strong>and</strong><br />
serve an oppressive regime. Officially a refugee, he lived a<br />
precarious existence in Paris, earning an irregular income<br />
as a free-lance conductor. As a conductor, he made the<br />
first recording of Bartok’s The Miraculous M<strong>and</strong>arin in<br />
1953. He conducted numerous orchestras in western<br />
Europe, including the Oslo Philharmonic, the Chamber<br />
Orchestra of Lausanne, the Gr<strong>and</strong> Orchestre Symphonique<br />
of the Belgian Radio-Television, the Stockholm<br />
Radio Orchestra, the Munich Philharmonic, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Orchestre National de France.<br />
During his Paris years, he wrote several works. In 1947,<br />
he composed Three Fresques, Opus 7 (1947) <strong>for</strong> orchestra,<br />
which he in revised in 1963 <strong>and</strong> in 1974 reworked into Al<br />
Fresco <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong>. In 1948, he composed Divertimento<br />
<strong>for</strong> string orchestra <strong>and</strong> the String Quartet No. 1, which<br />
was awarded the Prix Lili Boulanger <strong>and</strong> the Bilthoven<br />
6<br />
Festival Prize in The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s. Other works composed<br />
during this period are the Piano Sonata (1949), Evocations<br />
de Slovaquie <strong>for</strong> Clarinet, Viola <strong>and</strong> Cello (1951),<br />
The First Symphony (1953) <strong>and</strong> the Second String Quartet<br />
(1954).<br />
In 1954, at the invitation of the American musicologist<br />
Donald J. Grout, Husa accepted a position at Cornell University<br />
to teach music theory <strong>and</strong> conduct the university<br />
orchestra. Husa remained at Cornell <strong>for</strong> over 30 years.<br />
Husa’s music of the 1940s <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> early 1950s had its<br />
roots planted firmly in the soil of Czech <strong>and</strong> Slovak folk<br />
music. By the end of the 1950s, he began to move away<br />
from these styles <strong>and</strong> extend the tonality on which they<br />
were predicated towards a more austere, atonal <strong>and</strong><br />
experimental idiom. Husa made a detailed study of serialism,<br />
adapting serial procedures <strong>for</strong> his own use in the<br />
Poeme <strong>for</strong> Viola <strong>and</strong> Chamber Orchestra (1960) <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Mosaiques <strong>for</strong> orchestra (1961). This period of experimentation<br />
<strong>and</strong> expansion was succeeded by a time of<br />
reflection <strong>and</strong> consolidation in the mid-1960s.<br />
Husa’s international reputation was enhanced in 1969,<br />
when he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in music <strong>for</strong> his<br />
String Quartet No. 3. This introspective <strong>and</strong> private work<br />
was commissioned by the Fine Arts Quartet. The music<br />
critic <strong>for</strong> the Baltimore Sun wrote: “In this third String<br />
Quartet are some extraordinary <strong>and</strong> novel devices <strong>and</strong><br />
techniques…. All are bound together with a harmonic<br />
language flexible <strong>and</strong> dramatic, at times freely chromatic,<br />
at time implying serial techniques, always tinged with<br />
rhythms which are colorful <strong>and</strong> self-propulsive.”<br />
His Concerto <strong>for</strong> Orchestra was commissioned by the<br />
New York Philharmonic <strong>and</strong> completed in 1986. Elliot<br />
Galkin wrote in Musical America that the work is<br />
“…fervent <strong>and</strong> luminous…. There is much in this concerto<br />
which recalls the intensity of Bartok <strong>and</strong> the mystical<br />
eloquence of Mahler…but there is no sense of the<br />
derivative in Husa’s rhetoric, his language is personal<br />
<strong>and</strong> deeply felt.”<br />
In 1987, he wrote a trumpet concerto <strong>for</strong> Adolph Herseth<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. In 1993, he<br />
wrote a concerto <strong>for</strong> violin <strong>and</strong> orchestra, which was<br />
commissioned <strong>for</strong> the 150 th anniversary celebration of the<br />
New York Philharmonic <strong>and</strong> composed especially <strong>for</strong> the<br />
orchestra’s concert master, Glenn Dicterow.<br />
Concerning Husa’s music, David Ewen in Composers<br />
Since 1900 wrote: “Husa writes functional music <strong>and</strong> virtuoso<br />
music with equal facility <strong>and</strong> aptitude styles of 20th<br />
century music that meets the dem<strong>and</strong> of the composition.<br />
There is no imitation, only a feeling of assimilation in his<br />
eclectic style, which embraces Debussy’s impressionism,<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Bartok’s neo primitivism, Schoenberg’s dodecaphony,<br />
Haba’s microtonality as well as slavic lyricism <strong>and</strong><br />
emotionalism.”<br />
Husa says: “What I have been trying to do is to preserve<br />
what little is still viable <strong>and</strong> useful from the past,<br />
but mostly my concern is to write music from today, <strong>and</strong><br />
also find some paths <strong>for</strong> tomorrow. Most of the works of<br />
the past <strong>and</strong> present mirror the period in which they were<br />
composed, so I hope my music can reflect the exciting,<br />
passionate, also tragic times of today.”<br />
Husa’s interest in the wind b<strong>and</strong> medium started in the<br />
1960s. He had lived in the USA <strong>for</strong> about ten years <strong>and</strong><br />
was very impressed with the level of the college <strong>and</strong> university<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s. Except <strong>for</strong> his Musique pour Harmonie<br />
(1951), Divertimento (1958) <strong>for</strong> brass <strong>and</strong> percussion,<br />
Festive Ode <strong>and</strong> some chamber / solo works <strong>for</strong> winds, his<br />
main production <strong>for</strong> the medium started at that time.<br />
Works <strong>for</strong> Winds<br />
Music <strong>for</strong> Prague 1968 is by far Husa’s most per<strong>for</strong>med<br />
composition. More than 10,000 per<strong>for</strong>mances are rather<br />
extraordinary <strong>for</strong> contemporary music of such large <strong>for</strong>m<br />
<strong>and</strong> that is so complicated. Music <strong>for</strong> Prague was the first<br />
of a triptych that Husa calls his three “manifest” scores<br />
intended to address serious issues of international concern.<br />
“Musical notes become the sounds of protest;<br />
through these sounds music has its only power; it has no<br />
bullets or bombs or death anger; all it can do perhaps is<br />
warn what the future might be.” Apotheosis of this Earth,<br />
the second score of the triptych, is a prophetic warning<br />
about the dire consequences of humanity’s rape of the<br />
Compositions <strong>for</strong> Wind B<strong>and</strong>/Ensemble<br />
Al Fresco – 1974<br />
An American Te Deum <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Mixed Chorus with H<strong>and</strong>bells – 1976<br />
Apotheosis of this Earth <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> optional Mixed Chorus – 1971<br />
Concerto <strong>for</strong> Alto Saxophone <strong>and</strong> Concert B<strong>and</strong> – 1967<br />
Concertino <strong>for</strong> Piano <strong>and</strong> Winds – 1984<br />
Concerto <strong>for</strong> Percussion <strong>and</strong> Wind Ensemble – 1970/71<br />
Concerto <strong>for</strong> Trumpet <strong>and</strong> Wind Orchestra – 1973<br />
Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble – 1982<br />
Les Couleurs Fauves – 1996<br />
Divertimento <strong>for</strong> <strong>Symphonic</strong> Winds <strong>and</strong> Percussion (arr. John Boyd) –<br />
1974/95<br />
Festive Ode <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Mixed or Men’s Chorus – 1955<br />
Music <strong>for</strong> Prague 1968 – 1968<br />
Smetana fanfare – 1984<br />
Compositions <strong>for</strong> Brass Ensemble<br />
Divertimento <strong>for</strong> Brass Ensemble <strong>and</strong> Percussion – 1958<br />
Fanfare <strong>for</strong> Brass <strong>and</strong> Percussion – 1981<br />
Midwest Celebration <strong>for</strong> Three Choirs of Brass <strong>and</strong> Percussion – 1996<br />
environment. The third manifest is a dramatic orchestral<br />
work, the ballet The Trojan Women based on a play by<br />
Euripides. Here the ghastly toll exacted upon women <strong>and</strong><br />
children by the ravage of war is played out upon the<br />
stage, evoking our horror <strong>and</strong> pity.<br />
The Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble (1982) was commissioned<br />
by the Michigan State University Alumni B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
dedicated to the Michigan State University B<strong>and</strong>, Stanley<br />
De Rusha, director. The first per<strong>for</strong>mance was given on<br />
3 December 1982 by the Michigan State University Wind<br />
Symphony under the direction of the composer. The work<br />
won the first biennial Louis Suddler International Wind<br />
B<strong>and</strong> Composition in 1983.<br />
Divided into three movements, the Concerto is a display<br />
of virtuoso passages <strong>for</strong> different solo instruments<br />
as well as groups within the ensemble. These groups play<br />
in a concertant manner, especially in the first <strong>and</strong> last<br />
movement.<br />
In the first movement, Drum Ceremony <strong>and</strong> Fanfare,<br />
the brass section per<strong>for</strong>ms in groups of four brass quintets<br />
(2 trumpets, horn, trombone <strong>and</strong> tuba or baritone),<br />
spread from left to right in the back row. The saxophones<br />
are placed in front of the brass quintets, <strong>and</strong> the woodwind<br />
occupy the front of the stage, with percussion on the<br />
left <strong>and</strong> right sides. The unique seating arrangement provides<br />
the opportunity <strong>for</strong> interesting spatial effects. The<br />
movement opens with an extended timpani solo played<br />
on five timpani which are later joined by marimba, tubas<br />
<strong>and</strong> trombones in the low register. This is a wonderful<br />
“Drum Ceremony” be<strong>for</strong>e the trumpet fanfare starts first<br />
in unison <strong>and</strong> then developed like a canon in different<br />
effective ways.<br />
The second movement, Elegy, was<br />
written in memory of Husa’s father. It<br />
opens with a solo <strong>for</strong> flute that moves<br />
to a flute duet. Several solo passages<br />
lead to larger <strong>for</strong>ces <strong>and</strong> many<br />
instances of timbral modulation. In<br />
this movement, Husa creates some<br />
marvellous colors in the woodwinds<br />
<strong>and</strong> the brass. Husa is a great musical<br />
“painter”, <strong>and</strong> in every composition,<br />
he uses new <strong>and</strong> different colours.<br />
Other compositional techniques<br />
employed include the use of quartertones,<br />
aleatoric passages, <strong>and</strong> uneven<br />
vibrato. Other devices are muted oboes<br />
<strong>and</strong> timbre trills.<br />
The last movement, Perpetual<br />
Motion, is fast <strong>and</strong> virtuous with jazzy,<br />
quasi aleatoric solos <strong>for</strong> most of the<br />
Continued on page 8<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 7
Husa at 85<br />
Continued from page 7<br />
instruments. The middle section is a long <strong>and</strong> powerful solo<br />
<strong>for</strong> the whole saxophone section. It moves between unison<br />
<strong>and</strong> dissonant chords. In Aria, the second movement of<br />
Music <strong>for</strong> Prague, the same powerful saxophone ensemble<br />
writing is employed. Here in the last movement of the<br />
finale it has an enormous power, <strong>and</strong> it builds to a musical<br />
climax. The Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble is in my opinion,<br />
one of the most important wind works ever written.<br />
All the concerti <strong>for</strong> solo wind instrument accompanied<br />
by wind ensemble that Husa has written are important<br />
works. Concertino <strong>for</strong> Piano <strong>and</strong> Wind Ensemble is a<br />
wonderful work comparable with Stravinski’s Concerto <strong>for</strong><br />
Piano <strong>and</strong> Winds. More of us should per<strong>for</strong>m it more<br />
often. The instrumentation is basically orchestral winds<br />
with saxophones (3fl, 2ob,1Eb cl, 2Bb cl, 1 bass cl, 1Bb cb.<br />
Clar, 4 saxes SATB, 2 trp, 2 hns, 2 trbs, 1 euph, 1 tuba, 3<br />
perc.). This sixteen minutes work is a revised version of an<br />
earlier work, Concertino <strong>for</strong> Piano <strong>and</strong> Orchestra, which<br />
was composed in Paris in1949 <strong>and</strong> premiered in Brussels<br />
in 1952. In this early work, Husa is closer to Bartok than in<br />
any of his other works. It is an exciting <strong>and</strong> very beautiful<br />
composition. The three movements are: 1. Allegretto moderato,<br />
2. Quasi fantasia. Moderato molto <strong>and</strong> 3. Allegretto<br />
moderato. The main theme is presented in the fifth measure<br />
of the first movement <strong>and</strong> displays the Slovak dance<br />
character with its implied mixed meters. The second theme<br />
is contrasting <strong>and</strong> very romantic in nature.<br />
Apotheosis of this Earth is an exciting work which has<br />
had many per<strong>for</strong>mances. I would like to draw attention to<br />
the version <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble <strong>and</strong> choir. Adding the<br />
chorus to the score gives it a new dimension. The twentyfive<br />
minute work was composed in 1970 <strong>and</strong> uses a lot of<br />
contemporary techniques. It is a great <strong>and</strong> powerful work,<br />
especially when done with the chorus.<br />
Les Couleurs Fauves is Husa’s latest work <strong>for</strong> large<br />
wind ensemble. It was commissioned by the Northwestern<br />
University School of Music in tribute to its Director of<br />
<strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong>, John Paynter, upon his retirement. Sadly this wonderful<br />
musician <strong>and</strong> champion of new music died be<strong>for</strong>e<br />
the work was premiered in November 1996. Husa wrote<br />
about this composition:<br />
I have always been fascinated by colors, not only in<br />
music, but also in nature <strong>and</strong> art. The paintings of the<br />
impressionists <strong>and</strong> fauvists have been particularly<br />
attractive to me, <strong>and</strong> their French origin accounts <strong>for</strong> the<br />
French title of my piece. The two movements (Persisting<br />
bells <strong>and</strong> Ritual dance masks) gave me the chance to<br />
play with colors — sometimes gentle, sometimes raw —<br />
of the wind ensemble, something John (Paynter) also<br />
liked to do in his conducting,<br />
8<br />
The seventeen minutes work has a slow <strong>and</strong> rather<br />
short first movement, building to a tremendous climax<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e it dies away <strong>and</strong> ends with a bird song in the<br />
piccolo. The second movement is divided in two parts,<br />
first a fast motif in the trumpets <strong>and</strong> horns over some<br />
beautiful colors in the low brass <strong>and</strong> woodwinds. The<br />
second part is a great “bolero” with a long solo in the Bb<br />
clarinet. There really are some vivid colors in this great<br />
music. For the last movement, there are optional<br />
antiphonal brass part. They are not sold with the set but<br />
are available from the composer. You need a very large<br />
hall to get it to work with the extra brass, but if you have<br />
one, it is a tremendous ending.<br />
Next year all of us should play more the great music of<br />
Karel Husa. He is one of the most important composers of<br />
the last <strong>for</strong>ty years, <strong>and</strong> we are very grateful <strong>for</strong> all the<br />
sincere <strong>and</strong> wonderful music he has given to the wind<br />
b<strong>and</strong>. Thank you Karel – let us have a Husa year in 2006!<br />
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Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Brazilian Wind B<strong>and</strong> Music<br />
Dario Sotelo<br />
Traditional Wind B<strong>and</strong> Repertoire<br />
The traditional wind b<strong>and</strong><br />
repertoire is probably<br />
Brazil’s largest body of<br />
music. With their European<br />
roots, mainly Italian,<br />
Spanish <strong>and</strong> Portuguese,<br />
the b<strong>and</strong>masters of the<br />
past taught wind instruments,<br />
rehearsed the<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> conducted the<br />
retretas — the weekly<br />
open-air per<strong>for</strong>mances — but above all, they composed<br />
<strong>and</strong> arranged traditional music <strong>for</strong> the concerts. It is<br />
necessary to mention that access to printed music was<br />
almost impossible <strong>for</strong> the community b<strong>and</strong>s until the<br />
early 1970s; only the military b<strong>and</strong>s were able to buy<br />
printed music from abroad. The huge number of original<br />
compositions — marches, dobrados (Brazilian paso<br />
dobles), sambas, waltz, maxixes, maracatus, songs <strong>and</strong><br />
works <strong>for</strong> solo instruments — <strong>and</strong> the fact that the quality<br />
of this music is so good has resulted in a project to<br />
search <strong>for</strong> the best of this repertoire <strong>and</strong> to re-orchestrate<br />
it <strong>for</strong> modern wind b<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Times of change<br />
During the early 1970s <strong>and</strong> ’80s, the Conservatoire of<br />
Tatui — a state music school supported by the Sao Paulo<br />
State Government — established a very good student<br />
b<strong>and</strong>. For this group, Maestro Antonio Carlos Neves<br />
Campos, who had recently arrived from the USA, where<br />
he had been a pupil of Arthur Frackenpohl, made his first<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong> arrangements of Brazilian music, starting a<br />
very important process of modernizing the Brazilian<br />
repertoire <strong>for</strong> winds, using transparent instrumentation<br />
<strong>and</strong> modern harmony within the scope of the symphonic<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong>. Some of these arrangements can be heard<br />
on the Brazilian Wind Orchestra CDs: Compositores<br />
Brasileiros (Brazilian Composers) from 1995, Compositores<br />
Brasileiros – Pró-B<strong>and</strong>as from 1997 <strong>and</strong> Retratos<br />
(Portraits) from 2002. Maestro Neves has been the Director<br />
of the Conservatoire of Tatui <strong>for</strong> more than twenty<br />
years now, <strong>and</strong> during this period, he has been responsible<br />
<strong>for</strong> establishing the Brazilian Wind Orchestra as a<br />
leading advocate of Brazilian wind music <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> the<br />
largest commissioning project <strong>for</strong> symphonic b<strong>and</strong>s in<br />
the history of Brazil.<br />
The composers Mario Ficarelli <strong>and</strong> Amaral Vieira<br />
taught at the Conservatoire of Tatui during the 1970s <strong>and</strong><br />
early 1980s. During that period, Amaral Vieira composed<br />
Tecladofonia <strong>for</strong> 2 pianos, celesta, bells, children’s keyboard<br />
<strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> (1974) <strong>and</strong> the Concerto <strong>for</strong> Three Trumpets<br />
<strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong> (1981). In 1985, Mario Ficarelli composed<br />
Vita Nuova <strong>and</strong> Liturgy <strong>for</strong> Winds.<br />
In 1989, the Sao Paulo State B<strong>and</strong> was established as<br />
the professional symphonic wind b<strong>and</strong> of the State of Sao<br />
Paulo under the direction of Maestro Roberto Farias, who<br />
was succeeded by Daniel Havens <strong>and</strong> Abel Rocha, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />
which Erika Hindrickon has served an assistant conductor.<br />
Maestro Farias started commissioning composers to<br />
write <strong>for</strong> this b<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> as a result a large number of new<br />
works were composed <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>med by some of Brazil’s<br />
leading serious composers.<br />
Some examples of this repertoire are the dramatic<br />
overture Travassos by Alex<strong>and</strong>re Fracalanza, the symphonic<br />
poem Harpi by Daniel Havens, <strong>and</strong> the Tropical<br />
Suite by Ronaldo Mir<strong>and</strong>a, all of which have been recorded<br />
on the CD Tropical Suite by the B<strong>and</strong>a Sinfonica do<br />
Estado de Sao Paulo (www.b<strong>and</strong>asinfonica.com.br). Tropical<br />
Suite is a symphonic work based on the music from<br />
the northeast of Brazil; the brilliantly orchestrated four<br />
movements reflect the colors <strong>and</strong> themes of the rich musical<br />
heritage of this area. The works of Fracalanza <strong>and</strong><br />
Havens follow the tradition of German composers with<br />
their finely crafted symphonic structures.<br />
Other important wind b<strong>and</strong> compositions of this period<br />
are the Symphony No.1 by Mario Ficarelli with its four<br />
linked movements, exploring different compositional techniques,<br />
such as atonality, modality, polyphony, <strong>and</strong> with a<br />
background plot of a Circus, Frevata <strong>for</strong> four trombones<br />
<strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> by Edmundo Villani-Côrtes, <strong>and</strong> the same composer’s<br />
Confusion <strong>for</strong> jazz quintet <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong>, in which the<br />
liveliness of Brazilian pop styles — Frevo <strong>and</strong> Baiao —<br />
are combined with symphonic writing.<br />
With the establishment of the Sao Paulo State Youth<br />
B<strong>and</strong> (www.b<strong>and</strong>asinfonicajovem.hpg.ig.com.br), Monica<br />
Giardini developed a number of concerts <strong>and</strong> shows with<br />
popular Brazilian <strong>and</strong> international music, always commissioning<br />
original works <strong>for</strong> the several parts of the<br />
per<strong>for</strong>mances.<br />
The Brazilian Wind Orchestra was established in 1991<br />
at the Conservatoire of Tatui. A commissioning project<br />
was started with the idea of creating a new repertoire<br />
<strong>for</strong> b<strong>and</strong>s that includes all Brazilian musical styles <strong>and</strong><br />
genres from original symphonic works to popular music<br />
arrangements <strong>and</strong> transcriptions of the classical Brazilian<br />
Continued on page 10<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 9
Brazilian Wind B<strong>and</strong> Music<br />
Continued from page 9<br />
composers such as Villa-Lobos <strong>and</strong> Camargo Guarnieri.<br />
This repertoire now comprises over fifty original symphonic<br />
compositions <strong>and</strong> more than seventy arrangements<br />
<strong>and</strong> transcriptions of Brazilian music.<br />
Three composers in residence at the Conservatoire of<br />
Tatui — Antonio Carlos Neves Campos, Hudson Nogueira<br />
<strong>and</strong> Edson Beltrami — have composed new works <strong>and</strong><br />
part of this repertoire has been recorded on six CDs of the<br />
Brazilian Wind Orchestra (www.cdmcc.com.br). The Conservatoire<br />
of Tatui has also commissioned works from<br />
composers such as Mario Ficarelli, Sergio Vasconcelos<br />
Correa, Ricardo Silva, Renato Goulart, <strong>and</strong> Edmundo<br />
Villani-Côrtes.<br />
Wind Orchestra Works by Four Brazilian<br />
Composers<br />
Edmundo Villani-Côrtes<br />
Brazilian Rhapsody on Children’s Themes (1993) is an<br />
excellent example of Villani-Côrtes’s writing <strong>for</strong> winds; his<br />
masterful orchestrating clearly illustrates the games<br />
played by children while singing the songs included here.<br />
Caete Jurure – The Supplication of the Forest (1997) is a<br />
10<br />
very powerful two part composition with the first part<br />
depicting the jungle in its natural state <strong>and</strong> the second<br />
man’s intervention destroying nature. Villani-Côrtes’s preoccupation<br />
with the <strong>for</strong>ests <strong>and</strong> jungles of the world is<br />
reflected in much of his music, which is influenced by the<br />
impressionism of Debussy. The three movement Sinfonia<br />
No. 1 by Villani-Côrtes employs traditional sonata <strong>for</strong>m<br />
<strong>for</strong> the first <strong>and</strong> third movements, with the second movement<br />
in ABA <strong>for</strong>m; his mastery of creating special features<br />
<strong>for</strong> each section of the development turns this symphony<br />
into one of the most important of the Brazilian repertoire,<br />
deserving serious analysis of its musical content.<br />
Sergio Vasconcellos Correa<br />
Sinfonia No. 1 “Anoia” (1998) by Sergio Vasconcellos<br />
Correa employs a theme collected from the native Brazilian<br />
indian tribe Parecis <strong>for</strong> the first movement. Each of<br />
the other three movements is based on original material<br />
<strong>and</strong> a folk dance. The modal <strong>and</strong> polyphonic structure of<br />
the music along with the rhythms of indian rituals creates<br />
the atmosphere of the total symphony.<br />
Continued on page 11<br />
AUStralian International<br />
Music Festival<br />
June 20 - 26, 2006<br />
Per<strong>for</strong>mances at the Sydney Opera House,the Sydney<br />
Town Hall <strong>and</strong> Angel Place City Recital Hall.<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Hudson Nogueira<br />
Hudson Nogueira’s Brazilian Portraits (2000) was commissioned<br />
by the Conservatoire of Tatui <strong>for</strong> a special event<br />
in Hungary in the year 2000, when it was premiered <strong>and</strong><br />
recorded live by Hungarian State Radio. It is composed of<br />
four sections, Amazon Jungle, Big Cities, African Influence,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Carnival in Rio <strong>and</strong> in the Northeast of Brazil.<br />
Each of the sections has sub-sections that portray important<br />
features <strong>and</strong> images of Brazil. It is included on the<br />
Brazilian Wind Orchestra’s CD Do Coraçao e da Alma.<br />
Nogueira’s Milenio – A Divertimento <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> (1998)<br />
is a symphonic divertimento based on two themes <strong>and</strong> the<br />
rhythmic motives of two Brazilian styles — Choro <strong>and</strong><br />
Maracatu. His Do Coraçao e da Alma (From the Heart to<br />
the Soul) from 2003 takes the popular Choro <strong>and</strong> its <strong>for</strong>m<br />
<strong>and</strong> creates a symphonic work through expansions <strong>and</strong><br />
development of the original; its refined orchestration <strong>and</strong><br />
contrasting colors of the sections makes this composition<br />
one of his most expressive works.<br />
Edson Beltrami<br />
The Concerto <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> (2001) by Edson Beltrami is a<br />
three-movement, twenty-five minute composition at grade<br />
6 level. It is a massive work with very impressive textures<br />
<strong>and</strong> clear themes in ABA <strong>for</strong>m. It is tonal music with some<br />
modal sections. Beltrami’s Concertino <strong>for</strong> Flute <strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />
(2004) is dedicated to the North American flutist Angela<br />
Jones, who played its premiere in 2004. It requires a first<br />
class soloist to per<strong>for</strong>m the solo part, which is technically<br />
<strong>and</strong> musically quite advanced. The orchestration is so well<br />
crafted that the solo passages can be heard with an<br />
accompaniment full of imagination. His Sabbath – An<br />
Ancient Ritual is a very powerful symphonic work, scored<br />
<strong>for</strong> 8 horns <strong>and</strong> 8 trumpets; it is based on challenging<br />
rhythmic motives that create the atmosphere of the<br />
human sacrifices of the ancient civilizations. His Mass <strong>for</strong><br />
Choir <strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong> is scored <strong>for</strong> a b<strong>and</strong> without saxophones<br />
<strong>and</strong> consists of the five traditional parts of the Mass:<br />
Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus <strong>and</strong> Agnus Dei; it contains<br />
modal writing based on Gregorian chant but incorporates<br />
dissonances <strong>and</strong> special colors to stress the meaning of<br />
the texts.<br />
The compositions mentioned above are only a few<br />
examples of Brazil’s very broad repertoire, most of which<br />
remains in manuscripts. In addition to those mentioned<br />
above, the following Brazilian composers have written at<br />
least one work <strong>for</strong> wind orchestra: Alex<strong>and</strong>re Daloia,<br />
Ricardo Alves, João Vitor Bota, Marcos Mesquita, Norm<strong>and</strong>o<br />
Carneiro, Andersen Vianna, André Mehmari, <strong>and</strong> Fern<strong>and</strong>o<br />
Moraes. For further listings of compositions or the<br />
availability of per<strong>for</strong>mance materials, please contact the<br />
Conservatoire of Tatui or Dario Sotelo<br />
(dsotelo@uol.com.br).<br />
János Gyulai Gaál<br />
Bert Aalders<br />
János Gyulai Gaál was born in 1924 in Budapest, Hungary.<br />
He graduated from the Ferenz Liszt Academy of<br />
Music in Budapest, both as a violist <strong>and</strong> pianist. In 1941,<br />
he won the Hubay Prize as a violinist. From 1954 to 1984,<br />
he acted as music editor <strong>for</strong> Hungarian Radio. His varied<br />
career included composing, arranging, <strong>and</strong> conducting.<br />
He was awarded the prize of the Concours de Musique<br />
Symphonique Légère in Belgium in 1956 <strong>and</strong> the Excel<br />
Prize in Hungary in 1967.<br />
Among his many compositions are<br />
two piano concertos, a concerto <strong>for</strong><br />
harp <strong>and</strong> orchestra, a rhapsody <strong>for</strong><br />
violin <strong>and</strong> orchestra <strong>and</strong> a violin<br />
concerto. In 1983, he wrote a duet<br />
<strong>for</strong> violin <strong>and</strong> cello. He also wrote<br />
five musicals <strong>and</strong> a great deal of<br />
stage <strong>and</strong> film scores. His interest in<br />
wind music led to his composing <strong>for</strong><br />
wind b<strong>and</strong>. Four of his compositions,<br />
Bull Ring, Promenade, Toys Suite, <strong>and</strong> Triumphal March<br />
are currently available from the Music In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre<br />
Arnhem, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> after 1 January 2006, they<br />
will be available from Gobelin Music.<br />
Concerning his music, Márta Rubin has written: “The<br />
works of János Gyulai Gaál are characterised by a melodic<br />
structure of great dimensions <strong>and</strong> sequences of jazzy harmonies<br />
as well as dem<strong>and</strong>ing instrumental virtuosity.<br />
…[H]e gives the per<strong>for</strong>mers a lot to do with his technical<br />
bravura <strong>and</strong> the joyful realisation of his multi-colour<br />
switches of atmosphere.”<br />
For more in<strong>for</strong>mation about the composer <strong>and</strong> his<br />
music, contact the Music In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre Arnhem,<br />
The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s at bert.aalders@wxs.nl or<br />
joop.boerstoel@planet.nl.<br />
New Members<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> welcomes the following new members:<br />
Karen Fennin, Conway, AR, USA<br />
Miguel Etchegoncelay, Hégenheim, France<br />
Christopher Neal, Abilene,TX, USA<br />
James D.Wayne, White Plains, NY, USA<br />
Darren Sim, Singapore<br />
Andrea Csollàny, Mannheim, Germany<br />
Francois-Xavier Bailleul, Paris, France<br />
Frédéric Borri, Cannes La Bocca, France<br />
Fabrice Kastel, Metz, France<br />
Ivan Milhiet, Paris, France<br />
Orchestre d´Harmonie de St. Priest – Henri Bissuel,<br />
St. Priest, France<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 11
News & Events<br />
Also In This Issue<br />
News in Brief ................................15<br />
Music Industry News.................17<br />
International Events ..................18<br />
Premières ......................................20<br />
12<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005)<br />
Obituaries<br />
Warren Benson<br />
Warren Benson, composer, conductor,<br />
educator, per<strong>for</strong>mer <strong>and</strong> author,<br />
passed away on 6 October 2005. Born<br />
in Detroit on 26 January 1924, he<br />
studied percussion <strong>and</strong> French Horn<br />
at Cass Tech High School <strong>and</strong> completed<br />
Bachelor’s <strong>and</strong> Master’s<br />
degrees in Music Theory at the University<br />
of Michigan in 1951. He<br />
began per<strong>for</strong>ming professionally at<br />
the age of fourteen in theater orchestras<br />
<strong>and</strong> big b<strong>and</strong>s, was the timpanist<br />
of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra in<br />
1946, <strong>and</strong> was offered the Philadelphia<br />
Orchestra timpanist’s position<br />
by Eugene Orm<strong>and</strong>y in 1948.<br />
Don Sinta described Warren’s<br />
teaching as “a different style of<br />
teaching characterized by an inquiry<br />
into the student’s mind <strong>and</strong> an openness<br />
about providing challenge to<br />
that student.” As a young educator<br />
Warren held positions at the Brevard<br />
Music Center in North Carolina,<br />
Anatolia College in Salonica, Greece<br />
(funded by two successive Fulbright<br />
Fellowships), <strong>and</strong> Mars Hill College<br />
in North Carolina. He then taught<br />
percussion, composition, <strong>and</strong> theory<br />
at Ithaca College from 1953 to 1967<br />
<strong>and</strong> composition at the Eastman<br />
School of Music from 1967 to 1994.<br />
During the 1960s, he designed <strong>and</strong><br />
implemented two pilot programs <strong>for</strong><br />
the Contemporary Music Project.<br />
His first book, Creative Projects in<br />
Musicianship, was an outgrowth of<br />
these projects. Other publications<br />
include his second book, …And My<br />
Daddy Will Play The Drums: Limericks<br />
<strong>for</strong> friends of drummers,<br />
completed in 1999.<br />
Frank Battisti in describing<br />
Warren’s significance once said: “He<br />
has made a great contribution<br />
because he has been a compass. He<br />
constantly reminds us of what ‘true<br />
north’ is, <strong>and</strong> his participation in<br />
organizations, his involvement, has<br />
always been one in which he questions.<br />
He re-focuses when certain<br />
things are<br />
overlooked.<br />
I<br />
think that<br />
he’s basically<br />
made<br />
the profession<br />
more<br />
aware of<br />
their<br />
Warren Benson in 2004<br />
responsi- at the Midwest Clinic<br />
bilities to music, to art, <strong>and</strong> to creativity.”<br />
This was quite evident<br />
through his participation in <strong>WASBE</strong>.<br />
Involved with <strong>WASBE</strong> since its inception,<br />
he served in a variety of ways,<br />
including a term on the Board of<br />
Directors from 1987 to 1993. During<br />
this period, he wrote the <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
Statement of Underst<strong>and</strong>ing. Also<br />
memorable is his 1987 <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference<br />
address on the “Aesthetic Criteria<br />
<strong>for</strong> Selecting an International<br />
Repertoire.” Warren has had worldwide<br />
influence on b<strong>and</strong>s, b<strong>and</strong><br />
music, chamber music, composition,<br />
<strong>and</strong> music education.<br />
Among his numerous accomplishments,<br />
we owe a unique tribute to<br />
Warren <strong>for</strong> his contributions toward<br />
the development of an artistic, aesthetically<br />
stimulating repertoire <strong>for</strong><br />
the modern wind ensemble. Warren<br />
once said, “I write music <strong>for</strong> people:<br />
family, friends, professionals, <strong>and</strong><br />
amateurs alike. It is to give us pleasure<br />
that we collaborate; not without<br />
serious commitment, exposure, <strong>and</strong><br />
risk; not without striving <strong>for</strong> genuine<br />
expression, new challenge, <strong>and</strong> fresh<br />
solutions worthy of the art.” For<br />
these reasons, he composed nearly<br />
150 works <strong>for</strong> wind ensembles,<br />
orchestras, choirs, soloists, <strong>and</strong><br />
chamber ensembles <strong>and</strong> is best<br />
known <strong>for</strong> his wind ensemble music<br />
<strong>and</strong> song cycles, many of which have<br />
been recorded.<br />
Warren received numerous<br />
awards <strong>and</strong> recognition through the<br />
years, including: four Fulbright<br />
Fellowships, three Consortium
Composer Fellowships (NEA), the John Simon Guggenheim<br />
Fellowship, three MacDowell Colony Fellowships,<br />
annual ASCAP Serious Music Awards, the Lillian Fairchild<br />
Prize, the Citation of Excellence from the National B<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Association</strong>, Kilbourn Distinguished Professor, University<br />
of Rochester’s University Mentor, election to the NBA<br />
Academy of Wind <strong>and</strong> Percussion Arts, election to the<br />
Percussive Arts Society Hall of Fame, <strong>and</strong> nominations <strong>for</strong><br />
a Pulitzer Prize <strong>for</strong> Drums of Summer. These awards are<br />
insignificant, however, when compared to the numerous<br />
people whose lives have been changed by his innovative<br />
<strong>and</strong> visionary teaching <strong>and</strong> mentoring.<br />
I would like to leave you with one final thought in<br />
Warren’s words: “I wish I could hear more wind conductors<br />
<strong>and</strong> instrumental teachers using better <strong>and</strong> larger<br />
vocabularies that relate to beauty, aesthetics, to charm, to<br />
gentleness, strength <strong>and</strong> power without rancor or anger, to<br />
useful tonal vibrance, live sound, to grace of movement, to<br />
stillness, to fervor, to the depth of great age, the exultation<br />
of great happiness, the feel of millennia, the sweetness <strong>and</strong><br />
purity of lullabies, the precision of fine watches, the reach<br />
into time-space of great love <strong>and</strong> respect, the care of<br />
phrasing, the delicacy of balance, the ease of warmth, the<br />
resonance of history, the susurrus of wind in the pines <strong>and</strong><br />
whisperings in churches, the intimacy of the solo instrument,<br />
the kind weight of togetherness <strong>and</strong> the rising spirit<br />
of creating something, bringing something to life from<br />
cold print, living music, moving music.”<br />
He is survived by his wife, Patricia; a son <strong>and</strong> three<br />
daughters; <strong>and</strong> ten gr<strong>and</strong>children.<br />
A Warren Benson Archive has been established at Eastman’s<br />
Sibley Music Library <strong>and</strong> a “Warren <strong>and</strong> Pat Benson<br />
Forum on Creativity” has been endowed. Contributions to<br />
this endowment can be sent to:<br />
Warren & Pat Benson Forum on Creativity<br />
c/o Eastman School of Music<br />
26 Gibbs Street<br />
Rochester, NY 14604, USA<br />
In loving reverence,<br />
Alan Wagner,<br />
Alfred Reed<br />
Alfred Reed passed away following a short illness on Saturday<br />
afternoon, 17 September 2005, at the age of 84. This<br />
world known b<strong>and</strong> composer <strong>and</strong> long time <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
member was born in New York City on 25 January 1921.<br />
As the son of Austrian immigrants, he grew up in a home<br />
where music was a part of daily life <strong>and</strong> became acquainted<br />
with the st<strong>and</strong>ard orchestral <strong>and</strong> opera repertoire<br />
while still a young boy. He began trumpet lessons at the<br />
age of ten years <strong>and</strong> was already playing in small hotel<br />
combos as a teenager. After studying theory <strong>and</strong> harmony<br />
privately with John Sacco, he<br />
worked as a staff composer <strong>and</strong><br />
arranger <strong>for</strong> the Radio Workshop<br />
in New York. During <strong>World</strong><br />
War II, he served as a trumpet<br />
player with the 529 th Army Air<br />
Corps B<strong>and</strong>, <strong>for</strong> which he composed<br />
<strong>and</strong> arranged nearly 100<br />
compositions.<br />
Following <strong>World</strong> War II, he<br />
studied composition with Vittorio<br />
Giannini at the Juilliard<br />
School of Music. In 1948, he<br />
became staff composer <strong>and</strong><br />
Alfred Reed lecturing on<br />
acoustics in 1998<br />
arranger <strong>for</strong> the National Broadcasting Company <strong>and</strong> later<br />
served as staff composer <strong>and</strong> arranger <strong>for</strong> the American<br />
Broadcasting Company.<br />
In 1953, he enrolled at Baylor University in Waco,<br />
Texas, where he served as conductor of the symphony<br />
orchestra. He received a Bachelor of Music degree in 1955<br />
<strong>and</strong> a Master of Music degree a year later. His master’s<br />
thesis, Rhapsody <strong>for</strong> Viola <strong>and</strong> Orchestra, was awarded the<br />
Luria Prize in 1959.<br />
He served as executive editor <strong>for</strong> Hansen Publications<br />
from 1955 to 1966, when he joined the Theory–Composition<br />
<strong>and</strong> Music Education faculties at the University of<br />
Miami School of Music. During his tenure at the University,<br />
he succeeded Frederick Fennell as conductor of the<br />
Wind Ensemble, served a executive editor of the University<br />
of Miami Music Publications, <strong>and</strong> developed the first<br />
music merch<strong>and</strong>ising degree program, which he administered<br />
until his retirement in 1993. Following his retirement,<br />
he composed extensively <strong>and</strong> maintained a busy<br />
guest conducting schedule, with per<strong>for</strong>mances in North<br />
America, Latin America, Europe, Asia, <strong>and</strong> Australia.<br />
Among his many honors <strong>and</strong> awards was an honorary<br />
doctor of music degree from the International Conservatory<br />
of Music in Lima, Peru, election to the American<br />
B<strong>and</strong>masters <strong>Association</strong> in 1974, <strong>and</strong> the Academy of<br />
Wind <strong>and</strong> Percussion Arts Award in 1979.<br />
His published works include almost one hundred compositions<br />
<strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong>, including five symphonies <strong>and</strong><br />
such popular works as the Russian Christmas Music, the<br />
Armenian Dances, A Festival Prelude, <strong>and</strong> El Camino<br />
Real. At the time of his death, “[h]e still had writing projects<br />
that he wanted to do,” according to his wife Margie.<br />
David McCormick has written, “His gift to the world is a<br />
body of music that will continue to thrill, charm <strong>and</strong><br />
delight audiences in virtually every country of the world,<br />
as it has done <strong>for</strong> the last fifty years.”<br />
Leon J. Bly<br />
Continued on page 14<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 13
Obituaries<br />
Continued from page 13<br />
Clyde Roller<br />
A. Clyde Roller, director of the Eastman Wind Ensemble<br />
from 1962 to 1964, died on Sunday, 16 October 2005 at<br />
the age of ninety-one. Roller was born on 13 October<br />
1914 in Rogersville, Missouri. He received a Bachelor of<br />
Music degree <strong>and</strong> a per<strong>for</strong>mance certificate in Oboe from<br />
the Eastman School of Music. He became principal oboist<br />
with the Tulsa [Oklahoma] Philharmonic in 1935 <strong>and</strong><br />
conductor of the Oklahoma City Symphony in 1937.<br />
His extensive <strong>and</strong> varied career included resident conductor<br />
of the Houston Symphony, Musical Director of the<br />
Lansing [Michigan] <strong>and</strong> Amarillo [Texas] symphony<br />
orchestras, <strong>and</strong> principal guest conductor of the Oklahoma<br />
Symphony. He made six tours as conductor of the<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Symphony. In addition to the Eastman<br />
School of Music, he also served as professor <strong>and</strong> conductor<br />
at the University of Houston, the University of Texas at<br />
Austin, the University of Wisconsin at Madison, <strong>and</strong> Southern<br />
Methodist University. He served as a conductor at the<br />
Interlochen Summer Arts Camp from 1951 through 2004.<br />
Leon J. Bly<br />
14<br />
Eric Osterling<br />
Eric Alfred Osterling, well known composer of such concert<br />
marches as B<strong>and</strong>ology <strong>and</strong> Totem Pole, died in Plant<br />
City, Florida on 26 July 2005 at the age of 79. He was born<br />
on 21 March 1926 in West Hart<strong>for</strong>d, Connecticut, where<br />
he began his musical career at the age of fourteen, playing<br />
piano <strong>and</strong> arranging music <strong>for</strong> dance b<strong>and</strong>s in the<br />
area. He received a bachelors degree in music from Ithaca<br />
College in 1948 <strong>and</strong> later did graduate work at the University<br />
of Connecticut <strong>and</strong> Hartt College of Music. In 1948, he<br />
became supervisor of music <strong>for</strong> the Portl<strong>and</strong>, Connecticut<br />
school system, a position which he held <strong>for</strong> thirty-four<br />
years. In 1982, he became a faculty member at Florida<br />
Southern College, where he taught a jazz history course<br />
<strong>and</strong> conducted the jazz b<strong>and</strong> six years.<br />
He wrote his first composition <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong> in 1950,<br />
<strong>and</strong> his first published work, Tropical Adventure,<br />
appeared in 1954. He composed <strong>and</strong> arranged over 600<br />
works, including overtures, symphonies, suites, <strong>and</strong> fantasies,<br />
but it was the distinct style of his numerous concert<br />
marches that made them popular around the world.<br />
Leon J. Bly<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
News in Brief<br />
Bruce Adolphe has been commissioned<br />
by a CBDNA consortium to<br />
compose a multi-movement composition<br />
<strong>for</strong> sixteen wind <strong>and</strong> percussion<br />
players. The work, which is inspired<br />
by the concept of time, will contain<br />
around twenty-five minutes of music<br />
<strong>and</strong> five additional minutes of text<br />
as introduction to the various<br />
movements.<br />
Pannonisches Blasorchester (PBO)<br />
has released a new CD with music<br />
from the period of the Austro-Hungarian<br />
Empire. Copies of the CD may<br />
be purchased from:<br />
Pannonische Forschungsstelle<br />
Hauptplatz 8<br />
A-7432 Oberschützen<br />
Austria<br />
bernhard.habla@kug.ac.at<br />
A John Philip Sousa bronze statue<br />
was unveiled at the United States<br />
Marine Barracks in Washington, D.C.<br />
on 5 November 2005 to celebrate the<br />
sesquicentennial of his birth. The<br />
statue, which portrays Sousa conducting<br />
in his Marine B<strong>and</strong> uni<strong>for</strong>m,<br />
is located inside the gates to the<br />
Marine Barracks Annex <strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />
Support Facility. Sousa was conductor<br />
of the United States Marine B<strong>and</strong><br />
from 1880 to 1892.<br />
Stanislaw Skrowaczewski has been<br />
commissioned by a consortium, consisting<br />
of the Saarbrucken Radio<br />
Orchestra, the Minnesota Orchestra,<br />
the New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory, the<br />
University of Minnesota <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Massachusetts Institute of Technology,<br />
to compose a twelve to fifteen<br />
minute work <strong>for</strong> wind orchestra.<br />
The composition will be scored <strong>for</strong><br />
orchestral winds plus soprano, alto<br />
<strong>and</strong> baritone saxophones, piano <strong>and</strong><br />
percussion. For in<strong>for</strong>mation concerning<br />
participating in the consortium<br />
contact: fharris@mit.edu<br />
The University of Texas Wind Ensemble<br />
under the direction of Jerry<br />
Junkin broadcast the following program<br />
live via audio webcast on<br />
6 October 2005.<br />
Fred Lerdahl (b. 1943):<br />
Without Fanfare<br />
David Maslanka (b. 1943):<br />
A Child’s Garden of Dreams<br />
John Corigliano (b.1938):<br />
Gazebo Dances <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />
Donald Grantham (b. 1947):<br />
Court Music<br />
Colonel Christer Johannesen, <strong>for</strong>mer<br />
Principal Director of Music <strong>for</strong> the<br />
Norwegian Military <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
present Director of the Norwegian<br />
Military Tattoo, was created a Knight<br />
1 st Class of the Royal Order of St.<br />
Olav on 23 September 2005 in the<br />
Flag Hall of the Akerhus Barracks in<br />
Oslo, Norway. This is the highest distinction<br />
ever awarded a b<strong>and</strong> officer<br />
in Norway. Johannesen, a long-time<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> member, conducted the Norwegian<br />
National Youth Wind B<strong>and</strong> at<br />
the first <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in Skien<br />
in 1983.<br />
Dana Wilson has been commissioned<br />
by the Ithaca High School B<strong>and</strong><br />
Alumni to write a ten to fifteen<br />
minute work <strong>for</strong> high school wind<br />
b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble in honor of their<br />
<strong>for</strong>mer b<strong>and</strong> director Frank L.<br />
Battisti.<br />
Martin Ellerby’s Cries of London was<br />
premiered on 13 September 2005 at<br />
St. John Smith Square in London by<br />
the B<strong>and</strong> of the Coldstream Guards<br />
under the direction of Major Graham<br />
Jones.<br />
Julie Giroux has been commissioned<br />
by the Psi Chapter of Phi Beta Mu to<br />
compose a grade 4 composition. The<br />
work, Empire, which is dedicated to<br />
the young musicians of Kentucky,<br />
will be premiered by the 2006<br />
Kentucky All State B<strong>and</strong>. Giroux’s<br />
Vigils Keep, based on the song Wayfaring<br />
Stranger, received its premiere<br />
from the Auburn University <strong>Symphonic</strong><br />
B<strong>and</strong> under the direction of<br />
Johnnie Vinson on 15 April 2005.<br />
Virginia Allen, a <strong>for</strong>mer <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
Board member, was appointed to<br />
the conducting faculty at The Curtis<br />
Institute of Music in Philadelphia<br />
in September 2005. She is also a<br />
member of the conducting faculty at<br />
The Juilliard School of Music in New<br />
York City <strong>and</strong> an instructor at the<br />
University of the Arts in Philadelphia.<br />
As a pioneer <strong>for</strong> women in military<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s, she was the first woman conductor<br />
of the United States Army<br />
Field B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the United States Military<br />
Academy B<strong>and</strong> at West Point.<br />
Gunther Schuller is composing a<br />
grade 3 composition <strong>for</strong> wind<br />
b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble as part of the Composers<br />
Forum’s B<strong>and</strong>Quest series.<br />
The premiere of the work is scheduled<br />
<strong>for</strong> Spring 2006.<br />
David Whitwell, a <strong>for</strong>mer <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
Board member <strong>and</strong> the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />
Director of <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong> at Cali<strong>for</strong>nia State<br />
University at Northridge, has been<br />
appointed Music Director <strong>and</strong> Conductor<br />
of the Austin Civic Wind<br />
Ensemble.<br />
Christopher Theofanidis has been<br />
commissioned by a consortium of<br />
nine universities in the USA to compose<br />
an eight minute work to be premiered<br />
in January 2006.<br />
Kevin Kaska’s Concertino <strong>for</strong> Euphonium<br />
<strong>and</strong> Wind Ensemble was given<br />
a co-premiere by euphonium player<br />
Adam Frey <strong>and</strong> the Emory University<br />
Wind Ensemble under the direction<br />
of Scott Stewart on 26 October 2005<br />
at Emory University. The grade 5,<br />
Continued on page 16<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 15
News in Brief<br />
Continued from page 15<br />
fourteen minute concertino was<br />
commissioned by Frey, Euphonium<br />
Foundation <strong>and</strong> an international<br />
consortium of wind b<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
Joanne Metcalf has been commissioned<br />
by a consortium organized by<br />
the Lawrence University Conservatory<br />
of Music to write a nine minute<br />
work, The Waters of Speech are<br />
Silent, <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble. The work,<br />
which should be about grade 5 in<br />
difficulty, is scored <strong>for</strong> one player to<br />
a part <strong>and</strong> features a saxophone<br />
quintet (SAATB). The composition<br />
should be available <strong>for</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
by autumn 2006. The consortium fee<br />
is US$300.00 <strong>and</strong> includes a score<br />
<strong>and</strong> set of parts. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
contact:<br />
Andy Mast<br />
Director of <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />
Lawrence University<br />
Appleton, WI 54915 USA<br />
Tel: +1 / 920 / 832-6622<br />
Andrew.mast@lawrence.edu<br />
Peter Child, Composer-in-Residence<br />
with the Albany [NY] Symphony, has<br />
been commissioned by a consortium<br />
to compose a fifteen to twenty minute<br />
composition <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble. For<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation concerning participating<br />
in the consortium contact:<br />
fharris@mit.edu<br />
Aldo Forte’s <strong>Symphonic</strong> Scenes from<br />
Romeo <strong>and</strong> Juliet received its premiere<br />
by the Kansas States University<br />
B<strong>and</strong> on 3 May 2005.<br />
The International Society <strong>for</strong> the Promotion<br />
<strong>and</strong> Research of Wind Music<br />
has released the third volume in its<br />
IGEB Reprints <strong>and</strong> Manuscripts<br />
series – J. A. Kappey’s Military Music:<br />
A History of Wind-Instrumental<br />
<strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong>. The book, which was originally<br />
printed in London in 1894, may<br />
be purchased from IGEB or<br />
Musikverlag Kliment.<br />
16<br />
Hubert Bird’s Yoolis Carol was premiered<br />
by the Gordon College Wind<br />
Ensemble at the Gordon College<br />
Annual Christmas Gala Concert on<br />
2 December 2005. The fantasy is<br />
based on five Christmas carols.<br />
Judith Lang Zaimont has been commissioned<br />
by Saint Mary’s University<br />
Concert B<strong>and</strong> with funding from the<br />
Sam <strong>and</strong> Helen Kaplan Foundation<br />
to write a work <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong> based<br />
on Jewish thematic materials.<br />
Evan Zuporyn has composed a new<br />
work, The Ornate Zither <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Nomad Flute, <strong>for</strong> soprano voice,<br />
pairs of woodwinds, including soprano<br />
saxophones, pairs of brasses,<br />
string bass, percussion, <strong>and</strong> electric<br />
piano. The fifteen minute work,<br />
which was premiered in March 2005<br />
by Anne Herley <strong>and</strong> the Massachusetts<br />
Institute of Technology Wind<br />
Ensemble under the direction of Fred<br />
Harris, is based on texts by Li<br />
Shangyin <strong>and</strong> W.S. Merwin.<br />
Viktor Fortin’s Konzert für Alphorn<br />
und Sinfoniches Blasorchester<br />
received its premiere by Franz Schüssele<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Stadtkapelle Harmonie<br />
Kehl-Suntheim under the direction of<br />
Hansjörg Stürzel on 20 November<br />
2005 in the Town Hall in Kehl,<br />
Germany. The original April 2005<br />
date <strong>for</strong> the premiere of the concerto<br />
had to be postponed because of the<br />
conductor’s illness.<br />
Dallas Wind Symphony Fanfares<br />
The Dallas Wind Symphony has announced the following winners of the 2005–<br />
2006 Brass Fanfares Competition. The fanfares were or will be per<strong>for</strong>med by<br />
members of the Dallas Wind Symphony at the Morton H. Meyerson Symphony<br />
Center in Dallas, Texas on the dates noted.<br />
Greg Barnes A Hero’s Welcome 29 September 2005<br />
Nathan Langfitt A Fanfare <strong>for</strong> Frederick Fennell 25 October 2005<br />
William Harbinson Maestro’s Flourish 15 November 2005<br />
Tadd Russo Symphony Fanfare 31 January 2006<br />
Craig Thomas Naylo On The Head of a Pin 14 February 2006<br />
Rol<strong>and</strong> Barrett Burn 14 March 2006<br />
Ellen V<strong>and</strong>erslice Gothic Fanfare 18 April 2006<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Foundation<br />
Project No. 1<br />
Commissions of New Wind Music<br />
Goal: US$ 400 000 endowment<br />
Project No. 2<br />
Assist wind b<strong>and</strong> people from<br />
underdeveloped countries<br />
to be able to participate in<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> activities<br />
Goal: US$ 250 000 endowment<br />
Project No. 3<br />
Provide educational assistance<br />
to less experienced conductors<br />
<strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mers through international<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong> workshops<br />
<strong>and</strong> symposiums<br />
Goal: US$ 350 000 endowment<br />
Help <strong>WASBE</strong> reach its goals;<br />
donate today!<br />
Donations are tax deductible in most countries<br />
<strong>and</strong> can be made at the time you renew your membership.<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Announcements from the Music Industry<br />
The following is provided as a service to the membership. The mention of products here or in the advertisements in this<br />
<strong>Newsletter</strong> is in no way to be construed as a <strong>WASBE</strong> endorsement of the products.<br />
Bronsheim Muziekuitgeverij in The<br />
Netherl<strong>and</strong>s now publishes Marco<br />
Pütz’s Concerto <strong>for</strong> Bb Clarinet <strong>and</strong><br />
Wind Ensemble.<br />
Boosey & Hawkes has just released as<br />
part of its Windependence series a<br />
new edition of Gustav Holst’s military<br />
b<strong>and</strong> transcription of Johann Sebastian<br />
Bach’s Fugue a la Gigue. The<br />
new edition is edited by Jon Mitchell.<br />
Beriato Music recently released two<br />
transcriptions <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong> by Jan<br />
Cober, the Symphony No. 1 by Vasily<br />
Kalinnikov <strong>and</strong> the Der Rosenkavalier<br />
Suite by Richard Strauss.<br />
Stormworks-Europe recently published<br />
Vicente Moncho’s Tango<br />
B<strong>and</strong>, which was premiered by the<br />
Hugo Lambrechts <strong>Symphonic</strong> Wind<br />
Orchestra under the direction of<br />
Richard Greenwood on 8 August<br />
2005 at the Art Scape in Cape Town,<br />
South Africa.<br />
Ibermúsica has released a new CD<br />
recording of wind b<strong>and</strong> compositions<br />
by Ferrer Ferran. The recording<br />
includes La Rodana, the symphonic<br />
poem Magallanes, two suite – En un<br />
lugar de la Mancha <strong>and</strong> Toyl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
the flute concerto Euterpe, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
pasodoble L’Amistat. All of the works<br />
are published by Ibermúsica.<br />
Klavier Music Productions has rereleased<br />
the 1996 Serendipity recording<br />
Metropolis (K11152) by the Royal<br />
Northern College of Music Wind<br />
Orchestra under the direction of Timothy<br />
Reynish <strong>and</strong> Clark Rundell. The<br />
CD includes Adam Gorb’s Metropolis,<br />
Martin Ellerby’s Paris Sketches, Geoffrey<br />
Poole’s Sailing with Archangels,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Nigel Clarke’s Samurai.<br />
Maecenas Music now publishes<br />
Marcel Wengler’s Versuche über<br />
einen Marsch.<br />
De Haske now publishes Cyrano by<br />
Piet Swerts. The composition<br />
received its premiere at the <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
Conference in Sweden in 2003.<br />
Ludwig Music Publishing Company<br />
now publishes all four movements of<br />
Ira Hearshen’s Symphony on Themes<br />
of John Philip Sousa. Ludwig Music<br />
also recently published Hearshen’s<br />
Fantasia on Aura Lee.<br />
Summit Recordings recently released<br />
the CD recording Velocity by the<br />
Columbus State University Wind<br />
Ensemble under the direction of<br />
Robert W. Rumbelow. The recording<br />
includes Percy Grainger’s Molly on<br />
the Shore, Morten Lauridsen’s O<br />
magnum mysterium, Michael<br />
Daugherty’s Bells <strong>for</strong> Stokowski,<br />
Eric Whitacre’s October <strong>and</strong> Andrew<br />
Rindfleisch’s The Light Fantastic.<br />
HeBu Musikverlag has released one<br />
of Alfred Reed’s last completed<br />
compositions, EBO-Signation. The<br />
grade 4, three <strong>and</strong> a half minute<br />
work was composed <strong>for</strong> the Euregio-<br />
Blasorchester <strong>and</strong> its conductor,<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Board member Johann<br />
Mösenbichler. The Euregio Wind<br />
Orchestra consists of selected amateur<br />
musicians from the Euregrio<br />
area of Bavaria <strong>and</strong> western Austria.<br />
Specialist Recording Company has<br />
released the CD recording Cries of<br />
London, SRC 109 by the B<strong>and</strong> of the<br />
Coldstream Guards under the direction<br />
of Graham Jones. The recording<br />
contains five compositions by <strong>WASBE</strong><br />
Board member Martin Ellerby: Paris<br />
Sketches, Evocations, Cries of<br />
London, Venetian Spells, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Clarinet Concerto.<br />
Rundel Musikverlag recently released<br />
Thorsten Wollmann’s grade 4 composition<br />
Northern Thai Suite, which<br />
received its premiered in July 2005<br />
at the Mid-Europe.<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> @ Midwest Clinic<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> in the Trade Exhibition<br />
Booth 908 (Southwest Hall)<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Reception<br />
Wednesday, December 14<br />
17:30–19:00 (5:30–7:00 P.M.)<br />
Lake Erie Room, 8 th Floor<br />
Sponsored by:<br />
• Killarney Conference Local<br />
Organising Committee<br />
• Biblioservice Gelderl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s/<br />
CDMC France<br />
• <strong>World</strong> Projects<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 17
International Events<br />
This calendar of international b<strong>and</strong> related events is provided as a service to the membership. A listing here is in no<br />
way to be construed as a <strong>WASBE</strong> endorsement of the event. This list is also available on the <strong>WASBE</strong> Web Site.<br />
The 59 th Annual Midwest Clinic: An<br />
International B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Orchestra<br />
Conference will be held at the Chicago<br />
Hilton <strong>and</strong> Towers from the 13 th<br />
to the 17 th of December, 2005 in<br />
Chicago. The Clinic consists of a vast<br />
number of clinics <strong>and</strong> workshops, an<br />
extensive trade exhibition, <strong>and</strong><br />
numerous b<strong>and</strong>, jazz ensemble <strong>and</strong><br />
orchestra concerts. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Kelly Jocius<br />
Executive Administrator<br />
828 Davis Street, Suite 100<br />
Evanston, IL 60201<br />
USA<br />
Tel.: +1 / 847 / 424-4163<br />
Fax: +1 / 847 / 424-5185<br />
info@midwestclinic.org<br />
www.midwestclinic.org<br />
The 2 nd International “G. Verdi” Wind<br />
B<strong>and</strong> Contest will be held in Sinnai,<br />
Italy from the 27 th to the 30 th of<br />
December, 2005. The contest is open<br />
to non-professional wind b<strong>and</strong>s,<br />
which may compete in one of five<br />
categories: Master Class, 1st Class,<br />
2nd Class, 3rd Class, <strong>and</strong> Youth<br />
B<strong>and</strong>. Each b<strong>and</strong> must per<strong>for</strong>m a test<br />
piece <strong>and</strong> a work of their own selection<br />
of the same grade of difficulty.<br />
Judges <strong>for</strong> the contest are Franco<br />
Cesarini, Johan de Meij <strong>and</strong> Angelo<br />
Bolciaghi. Prizes consists of certificates<br />
<strong>for</strong> purchasing instruments,<br />
music <strong>and</strong> other equipment. For<br />
more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Assiciazione Musicale “G. Verdi”<br />
Via Perra, 61 - C.P. 84<br />
I-09048 Sinnai<br />
Italy<br />
Tel./Fax: +39 / 070 / 764 00 22<br />
postmaster@b<strong>and</strong>agverdisinnai.it<br />
www.b<strong>and</strong>agverdisinnai.it<br />
The 1 st Annual Muse Festival will be<br />
held from the 13 th to the 19 th of<br />
April, 2006 in Singapore. Music <strong>for</strong><br />
18<br />
Everyone 2006 (Muse) is open to<br />
youth wind <strong>and</strong> brass b<strong>and</strong>s, with a<br />
membership of 30 to 80 musicians<br />
between the ages of 12 <strong>and</strong> 18 years.<br />
Participating b<strong>and</strong>s will per<strong>for</strong>m in<br />
competitions, concerts, workshops<br />
<strong>and</strong> fringe events throughout Singapore.<br />
Competing b<strong>and</strong>s are required<br />
to per<strong>for</strong>m one compulsory <strong>and</strong> two<br />
works of their choice <strong>for</strong> a maximum<br />
of 25 minutes duration. The competitions<br />
<strong>and</strong> closing ceremony will be<br />
held in the Ballroom of the Orchard<br />
Hotel. Entries must be received by<br />
Tuesday, February 21, 2006. For more<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Orient-Explorer<br />
141 Middle Road<br />
#03-02C GSM Building<br />
Singapore 188976<br />
Tel.: +65 6339 8687<br />
Fax: +65 6339 3731<br />
mail@orient-explorer.com<br />
www.orient-explorer.com<br />
The 1 st International Competition <strong>for</strong><br />
Wind B<strong>and</strong> Conductors “Wind Maker”<br />
will be held in Vienna from the 6 th<br />
to the 9 th of June, 2006. The competition,<br />
which is being sponsored by<br />
the Austrian Wind B<strong>and</strong> <strong>Association</strong>,<br />
is open to conductors from all<br />
countries, <strong>and</strong> there are no age<br />
restrictions. A maximum of fifteen<br />
c<strong>and</strong>idates will be selected to compete<br />
<strong>for</strong> cash prizes of €3000, €2000,<br />
€1000 <strong>and</strong> gold, silver <strong>and</strong> bronze<br />
trophies <strong>and</strong> diplomas. The first prize<br />
winner will receive an invitation to<br />
guest conduct at the Mid Europe<br />
2006. The registration deadline is<br />
Saturday, December 31, 2005. For<br />
more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Thomas Ludescher<br />
Wind-Maker-Organiationsbüro<br />
Obergasse 11<br />
A-6706<br />
Austria<br />
Fax: +43 / 180 / 4805 39767<br />
office@windmaker.at<br />
www.windmaker.at<br />
The 4 th Jungfrau Music Festival will<br />
be held in the Swiss cities of Interlaken,<br />
Bern <strong>and</strong> Thun from the 8 th to<br />
the 15 th of July, 2006. The festival,<br />
which is open to both amateur <strong>and</strong><br />
professional b<strong>and</strong>s, will consist of<br />
concerts, competitions <strong>and</strong> workshops.<br />
For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Jungfrau Music Festival<br />
Postfach 79<br />
CH-3800 Interlaken<br />
Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />
Tel.: +41 / 33 / 821 21 15<br />
Fax: +41 / 33 / 821 21 16<br />
info@jungfrau-music-festival.ch<br />
www.jungfrau-music-festival.ch<br />
The 9 th Annual International Alpine<br />
Music Festival will be held in Saas<br />
Fee, Switzerl<strong>and</strong> from the 8 th to the<br />
16 th of July, 2006. The festival, which<br />
is open to all b<strong>and</strong>s, includes a competition,<br />
workshops, <strong>and</strong> gala concerts<br />
by internationally recognized<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong>s. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Adrian Schnyder<br />
Alpine Music festival<br />
Tel.: +41 / 27 / 958 18 67<br />
Fax: +41 / 27 / 959 18 60<br />
events@saas-fee.ch<br />
www.saas-fee.ch<br />
The 9 th International Mid Europe will<br />
be held in Schladming, Austria from<br />
the 11 th to the 16 th of July, 2006.<br />
This year’s conference includes composer<br />
portraits of Franz Cibulka <strong>and</strong><br />
Jan Van der Roost, the <strong>World</strong> Youth<br />
Wind Orchestra under the direction<br />
of Jan Cober, a contest <strong>for</strong> youth<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> a music industry exhibition.<br />
For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Mid Europe Office<br />
Wolfharting 11<br />
A-4906 Eberschwang<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
13 th <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference 2007<br />
The President of Irel<strong>and</strong>, Mary McAleese, has agreed to be patron of<br />
the 13 th <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference, which will be held in Killarney from<br />
the 8 th through the 14 th of July 2007. Forty b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> ensembles<br />
from around the world have applied to per<strong>for</strong>m at the Conference.<br />
As always, the Conference will include clinics, a trade exhibition,<br />
<strong>and</strong> concerts by b<strong>and</strong>s from all over the world.The theme of the<br />
Conference in 2007 is “Recognition <strong>and</strong> Sur-<br />
prise.” An e-mail list has been established<br />
<strong>for</strong> those interested in being noti-<br />
fied of the latest updates about<br />
the Conference. Instructions<br />
on how to sign up are pro-<br />
vided on the Conference<br />
web site. For more<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation, visit:<br />
www.wasbe2007.com<br />
Austria<br />
Tel.: +43 / 7753 / 26 45<br />
Fax: +43 / 7753 / 26 45 33<br />
mid.europe@aol.at<br />
www.mideurope.at<br />
The 27 th ISME <strong>World</strong> Conference will<br />
be held at the Kuala Lumpur Convention<br />
Center in Kuala Lumpur,<br />
Malaysia from the 16 th to the 21 st of<br />
July, 2006. The International Society<br />
<strong>for</strong> Music Education has already<br />
received applications from per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />
groups <strong>and</strong> presenters from over<br />
sixty countries <strong>for</strong> the conference.<br />
For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Secretariat<br />
27th ISME <strong>World</strong> Conference 2006<br />
Suite B-07-10<br />
Plaza Mont’ Kiara<br />
No. 2 Jalan Kiara<br />
50480 Kuala Lumpur<br />
Malaysia<br />
Tel.: +603 6201 0324<br />
Fax: +603 6204 2142<br />
isme2006secretariat@isme.org<br />
www.isme2006.com<br />
The 17 th Biennial Conference of the<br />
International Gesellschaft zur<br />
Er<strong>for</strong>schung und Förderung der Blasmusik<br />
(IGEB) will be held at the Vintage<br />
B<strong>and</strong> Music Festival in<br />
Northfield, Minnesota, USA from the<br />
27 th of July to the 1 st of August,<br />
2006. The international joint conference<br />
<strong>for</strong> musicologists, teachers, students,<br />
early music specialists <strong>and</strong><br />
per<strong>for</strong>mers combines the research<br />
interest of two organizations. The<br />
main topic of the conference is:<br />
“Away from Home – Wind Music as<br />
Cultural Identification” <strong>and</strong> will<br />
include the presentation of research<br />
papers, lectures, demonstrations, <strong>and</strong><br />
historical per<strong>for</strong>mances by American<br />
Civil War saxhorn b<strong>and</strong>s, 18 th<br />
Century Harmoniemusik, <strong>and</strong> ethnic<br />
brass b<strong>and</strong>s. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
Prof Paul Niemisto<br />
608 Zanmiller Drive, West<br />
Northfield, MN 55057-1207<br />
USA<br />
Tel.: +1 / 507 / 645-7554<br />
Fax: +1 / 507 / 646-3527<br />
niemisto@stolaf.edu<br />
www.stolaf.edu/events/<br />
vintageb<strong>and</strong>/<br />
The 2 nd <strong>World</strong> Cup <strong>for</strong> <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong> will<br />
take place at the Eastman Theatre in<br />
Rochester, New York, USA on the 3 rd<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4 th of August, 2006. It is the<br />
stated aim of the biennial <strong>World</strong> Cup<br />
to create friendship amongst people<br />
of all nations around the world<br />
though music. Jury members in 2006<br />
are Dennis Johnson, William Johnson,<br />
Toshio Akiyama, Peter Hosek,<br />
Yu Hai <strong>and</strong> Ernst Lester. For more<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
North <strong>and</strong> South America:<br />
Dennis L. Johnson<br />
Music Department<br />
Murray State University<br />
Murray KY 42071 USA<br />
dennis.johnson@murraystate.edu<br />
Europe <strong>and</strong> Africa:<br />
Peter Hosek<br />
IMaGE Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Promotion<br />
GmbH<br />
Orangery at Schloss schoenbrunn<br />
A-1130 Vienna AUSTRIA<br />
peter@imagevienna.com<br />
Asia <strong>and</strong> Oceania:<br />
Kenichi Kodama<br />
12 Niibori Matsuida-machi<br />
Usui-gun Gumma-ken<br />
379-0221, JAPAN<br />
Kodama_ken-ichi@po.wind.ne.jp<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 19
Premières<br />
Michael Berkeley: Slow Dawn<br />
The Guildhall <strong>Symphonic</strong> Wind Ensemble under the<br />
direction of Timothy Reynish presented the premiere of<br />
Michael Berkeley’s Slow Dawn on 24 October 2005 at the<br />
Barbican Hall in London. The work, which was commissioned<br />
by Hilary <strong>and</strong> Timothy Reynish in memory of their<br />
son William, depicts the gradual, somber appearance of<br />
the sun via what Bayan Northcott in writing <strong>for</strong> The Independent<br />
calls “a substantial dark processional with a<br />
more fiercely active central section.” In his review in<br />
www.classicalsource.com, Colin Anderson describes the<br />
work as “slow-moving strata… <strong>and</strong> reptilian intertwining<br />
of lines; craggy <strong>and</strong> primordal, the warmth of the sun<br />
seemed to be beginning another day in a non-human<br />
l<strong>and</strong>scape.”<br />
Norbert Palej: Canzona III<br />
The Cornell Wind Ensemble under the direction of Cynthia<br />
Johnston Turner played the premiere of Norbert<br />
Palej’s Canzona III on 14 October 2005. The ten minute,<br />
one movement work was commissioned by the Cornell<br />
20<br />
Wind Ensemble. Concerning the composition, the composer<br />
writes: “The Canzona flourished as an instrumental<br />
<strong>for</strong>m in the late 16th century. Giovanni Gabrieli composed<br />
a number of terrific canzone, which exploited the<br />
antiphonal possibilities offered by… the Basilica di San<br />
Marco in Venice. Choirs of instruments could be positioned<br />
in different balconies of the cathedral to allow a<br />
three-dimensional acoustic experience. Canzona III uses<br />
similar antiphonal effects: choirs of instruments drawn<br />
from the wind ensemble interact in various ways. They<br />
respond to each other, echo each other, or they mix to<br />
<strong>for</strong>m new colors.”<br />
Palej, who was born in Miechow Pol<strong>and</strong>, is studying <strong>for</strong><br />
his doctoral degree in composition at Cornell University<br />
with Steven Stucky <strong>and</strong> Roberto Sierra. He holds a masters<br />
degree from the Juilliard School of Music <strong>and</strong> a bachelors<br />
degree from the New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory of Music. He<br />
received the Benjamin Britten Memorial Fellowship <strong>for</strong><br />
the Tanglewood Music Festival in 2000 <strong>and</strong> the ASCAP<br />
Young Composers Morton Gould Award in 2004.<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
Books & Wind Recordings<br />
The American Wind B<strong>and</strong>: A Cultural<br />
History by Richard K. Hansen, Chicago:<br />
GIA Publications, Inc., 2005. Language:<br />
English ISBN 1-57999-467-9 US$45.00<br />
503 pages.<br />
A continued debate in the wind b<strong>and</strong><br />
community<br />
is the comparison<br />
between the<br />
vernacular<br />
<strong>and</strong> aesthetic.Conductors<br />
<strong>and</strong><br />
scholars<br />
constantly<br />
struggle<br />
with the issue trying to validate the<br />
role of the b<strong>and</strong>. Is the b<strong>and</strong> a parallel<br />
to the orchestra or a medium <strong>for</strong><br />
entertainment?<br />
Those seeking a balanced perspective<br />
should consult Richard K.<br />
Hansen’s new text, The American<br />
Wind B<strong>and</strong>: A Cultural History. The<br />
lengthy book will serve as a valuable<br />
tool <strong>for</strong> teachers of wind history <strong>and</strong><br />
literature as well as to b<strong>and</strong><br />
researchers <strong>and</strong> scholars.<br />
The book is divided into three<br />
large areas: “The Story: Affirmations<br />
<strong>and</strong> Revisions of the Past,” “The<br />
Timetables: History is a Harmonious<br />
Structure,” <strong>and</strong> “Research: The Hopeful<br />
Pursuit of Discovery.” There are<br />
also five appendices along with<br />
extensive notes <strong>and</strong> bibliography.<br />
Those expecting a very traditional<br />
historical account, similar to Grout’s<br />
A History of Western Music, might be<br />
somewhat disappointed. The middle<br />
section, Hansen’s timetables, does<br />
provide very basic historical in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
in a chart <strong>for</strong>mat similar to<br />
that found in many history texts. At<br />
well over 100 pages, many events<br />
(general history, related arts, music<br />
in the United States, <strong>and</strong> American<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong> music) are presented.<br />
Here readers can learn that Eisenhower<br />
was elected to the presidency<br />
of the United States, DeMille’s The<br />
Greatest Show on Earth won the<br />
Oscar, Gail Kubik won the Pulitzer<br />
Prize in music, <strong>and</strong> Fennell founded<br />
the Eastman Wind Ensemble — all<br />
in 1952! Readers can relate general<br />
historical <strong>and</strong> artistic events with the<br />
development of various aspects of<br />
the wind b<strong>and</strong>.<br />
The first section of the book,<br />
“The Story: Affirmations <strong>and</strong> Revisions<br />
of the Past,” might be the most<br />
valuable. It is a history of the American<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong>, but placed within a<br />
cultural framework, an approach<br />
very popular in the general field of<br />
musicology. It is here that Hansen<br />
immediately states the previously<br />
mentioned problem that confronts<br />
b<strong>and</strong> scholars <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mers: the<br />
clash between vernacular <strong>and</strong> cultivated<br />
music. Especially here, Hansen<br />
does well to address all issues in a<br />
balanced fashion.<br />
The third section is an attempt to<br />
establish a framework <strong>for</strong> scholarly<br />
research about b<strong>and</strong>s. Many of the<br />
suggestions should prove quite valuable<br />
<strong>for</strong> young scholars looking to<br />
establish a research agenda. A<br />
second part of this chapter focuses<br />
on resources. This brief — although<br />
valuable — section omits a number<br />
of valuable recent additions to the<br />
literature including the series A<br />
Composer’s Insight edited by Timothy<br />
Salzman. In those books, many<br />
of the composer biographies cited by<br />
Hansen as needing to be written are<br />
indeed already completed. A number<br />
of other important publications by<br />
Meredith Publications are omitted as<br />
well; especially important are the<br />
writings of Robert Garafalo. Some of<br />
the GIA publications seem to be<br />
missing as well, including the Composers<br />
on Composing <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />
edited by Mark Camphouse. As<br />
strong as this section <strong>and</strong> the bibliography<br />
are, they are not exhaustive.<br />
Histories — culturally oriented<br />
or otherwise — are assumed to be<br />
Continued on page 22<br />
Reviews<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005) 21
Book & Wind Recording Reviews<br />
Continued from page 21<br />
accurate. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, this reviewer<br />
did find some minor errors. While<br />
not a true historian, I am familiar<br />
with a number of those American<br />
composers of the <strong>World</strong> War II generation<br />
who chose to write <strong>for</strong> b<strong>and</strong><br />
be<strong>for</strong>e it was even remotely acceptable<br />
in the larger musical world. It is<br />
here that I can speak with some<br />
authority. Hansen notes that H. Owen<br />
Reed’s La Fiesta Mexicana was published<br />
by Leeds Music in 1954 (p.<br />
90). It was actually published by<br />
Mills Music (copyright 1954, printed<br />
1956). Another example is that Roger<br />
Nixon’s Fiesta del Pacifico was composed<br />
in 1958-1959 <strong>and</strong> revised in<br />
1960. Hansen lists its composition as<br />
1960 (p. 277). It is hoped that there<br />
are not too many of these kinds of<br />
factual errors.<br />
All histories are at least somewhat<br />
subjective in nature. Cultural<br />
accounts are even more so. Some<br />
readers holding strong opinions<br />
about certain issues will find<br />
sections of the book problematic.<br />
Hansen balances all points of view<br />
to arrive at a holistic view of the<br />
field. He works to accomplish what<br />
so few have done: to balance the<br />
military/entertainment/functional<br />
roots with those from the cultivated<br />
aesthetic. Trying to place the b<strong>and</strong> in<br />
such a diverse cultural framework is<br />
no simple task; it may be impossible.<br />
Hansen makes a valiant ef<strong>for</strong>t <strong>and</strong> is<br />
largely successful.<br />
However, there are times where an<br />
agenda becomes more clearly stated,<br />
<strong>and</strong> this is where the author enters<br />
some turbulent waters. Although<br />
there are some well-considered opinions<br />
provided in some of his conclusions<br />
(see pp. 166–175 <strong>for</strong> example),<br />
there are also questions left unclear.<br />
For example, there is considerable<br />
discussion as to why the Pulitzer<br />
Prize has not been awarded to a<br />
work <strong>for</strong> b<strong>and</strong>. A number of major<br />
22<br />
figures in the field have advocated<br />
this. New York is certainly a musical<br />
center, but it is not a center <strong>for</strong><br />
b<strong>and</strong>s, as the recent CBDNA conference<br />
clearly proved. Yet Hansen’s<br />
discussion on this topic, on that of<br />
“quests”, <strong>and</strong> the “shortsighted” view<br />
of education music all seem to go to<br />
the older views of Modernism rather<br />
than to a more inclusive cultural orientation.<br />
As Larry Livingston suggested<br />
at the CBDNA conference, the<br />
b<strong>and</strong> needs to find its own way, not<br />
the path of other musical traditions.<br />
This would seem to be the Post-<br />
Modernist view.<br />
Hansen’s book will prove to be<br />
valuable to those conductors considering<br />
their place in the larger musical<br />
context. Also, the book will be<br />
invaluable to those scholars whose<br />
research agenda focuses on the b<strong>and</strong><br />
movement. (This reviewer will be<br />
using it as a text in graduate conducting<br />
courses.) Even with the<br />
issues raised, the text is a thoughtful<br />
<strong>and</strong> important resource. It is<br />
required reading <strong>for</strong> the serious<br />
b<strong>and</strong> aficionado.<br />
William Berz<br />
A Bio-Bibliography of Composer<br />
Warren Benson by Alan D.Wagner,<br />
Lewiston, NY, USA:The Edwin Mellen<br />
Press, 2005. Language: English, 415<br />
pages, ISBN 0-7734-6241-4 US$129.95 /<br />
£79.95<br />
Here is a timely book that belongs in<br />
every serious wind conductor’s<br />
library. Although not intended as a<br />
memorial, Benson’s death shortly<br />
after its publication certainly makes<br />
it a tribute to this great composer<br />
<strong>and</strong> teacher.<br />
As with all bio-bibliographies, the<br />
purpose of this book is to provide a<br />
resource on the life <strong>and</strong> works of its<br />
subject, <strong>and</strong> the layout of this volume<br />
does this excellently. In true scholarly<br />
fashion, chapter one reviews the<br />
existing research on Benson <strong>and</strong> his<br />
music <strong>and</strong> establishes the <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong><br />
the rest of the book.<br />
Chapters two <strong>and</strong> three cover the<br />
biographical in<strong>for</strong>mation, with chapter<br />
two covering Benson’s life up<br />
until 1953, <strong>and</strong> chapter three his<br />
years on the faculty at Ithaca College<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Eastman School of Music.<br />
Wagner lets Benson tell much of this<br />
story in his own words, which gives<br />
the reader a wonderful insight into<br />
Benson’s life, humor, wisdom, <strong>and</strong><br />
kindness. Wagner also lets those who<br />
knew <strong>and</strong> studied with Benson relate<br />
some of their experiences. Because<br />
Benson’s mind was always seeking<br />
<strong>and</strong> probing, his teaching methods<br />
were often quite unconventional, as<br />
many of the stories related here <strong>and</strong><br />
in chapter thirteen clearly show.<br />
Chapters four through eleven deal<br />
with Benson’s music <strong>and</strong> other writings.<br />
Each of his compositions are<br />
discussed <strong>and</strong> complete reference<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation provided, including publisher;<br />
date <strong>and</strong> location of the completion<br />
of work; copyright date;<br />
commissioning person(s) or institution(s);<br />
dedication; duration; location,<br />
date <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mers of<br />
premiere; sources of texts <strong>for</strong> choral<br />
<strong>and</strong> vocal works; <strong>and</strong> instrumentation.<br />
Wind b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble conductors<br />
will be most interested in<br />
chapter four, which deals with<br />
Benson’s music <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble<br />
<strong>and</strong> wind orchestra, <strong>and</strong> chapter six,<br />
which covers his music <strong>for</strong> solo or<br />
soli instruments <strong>and</strong> wind ensemble.<br />
A perusal of chapter eleven <strong>and</strong><br />
appendices five, nine, ten, <strong>and</strong> eleven<br />
provide an excellent look at a portion<br />
of Benson’s extra-musical creativity,<br />
including his poetry, humorous writings,<br />
<strong>and</strong> scholarly publications.<br />
Chapter twelve deals with Benson’s<br />
musical style <strong>and</strong> language, <strong>and</strong><br />
chapter thirteen includes Benson’s<br />
thoughts on teachings, interpretation,<br />
Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>
composing <strong>for</strong> orchestra, academic<br />
composers, inspiration versus craftsmanship,<br />
risk-taking, creativity, competition<br />
<strong>and</strong> artistic taste, <strong>and</strong> living<br />
versus making a living. This chapter<br />
should be required reading <strong>for</strong><br />
anyone attempting to per<strong>for</strong>m<br />
Benson’s music.<br />
The first three appendices are listings<br />
of Benson’s works – the first one<br />
chronological, the second alphabetical,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the third by genre. Appendix<br />
four is a discography of all known<br />
commercially produced LP <strong>and</strong> CD<br />
recordings of Benson’s music. Appendix<br />
six contains selected programs of<br />
his music, <strong>and</strong> appendix seven a listing<br />
of per<strong>for</strong>mances of his works by<br />
The United States Marine B<strong>and</strong>, the<br />
Eastman Wind Ensemble, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Meadows Wind Ensemble. Benson<br />
was inducted into the Percussion Arts<br />
Society Hall of Fame in November<br />
2003, <strong>and</strong> appendix eight contains<br />
two letters that were written on<br />
behalf of his nomination <strong>and</strong> reflect<br />
his professional accomplishments.<br />
Alan Wagner has written an excellent<br />
survey of Benson <strong>and</strong> his music.<br />
In addition to the purely scholarly<br />
<strong>and</strong> resource value of the book, those<br />
who knew Benson will find much of<br />
it purely enjoyable reading. Here one<br />
can hear Benson’s small but articulate<br />
voice continuing to expound,<br />
admonish <strong>and</strong> encourage in his<br />
uniquely perceptive <strong>and</strong> humorous<br />
way. For those who did not have the<br />
chance to know Benson personally, I<br />
can think of no better way than to<br />
listen to his music with this volume<br />
in h<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Leon J. Bly<br />
Ghosts (Philharmonia à Vent Wind<br />
Orchestra, John Boyd, conductor) Klavier<br />
Music Productions, K 11150<br />
One has come to<br />
expect quality<br />
music <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mances<br />
from<br />
John Boyd <strong>and</strong><br />
the Philharmonia à Vent <strong>and</strong> from<br />
Klavier Music Productions, <strong>and</strong> one<br />
will not be disappointed with this<br />
CD, which includes Stephen McNeff’s<br />
Ghosts, Richard Rodney Bennett’s<br />
Morning Music, Christopher Marshall’s<br />
L’Homme Armé Variations,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Boyd’s transcription <strong>for</strong> wind<br />
orchestra of Gustav Holst’s Capriccio.<br />
The CD is accompanied by excellent<br />
program notes — un<strong>for</strong>tunately in<br />
English only — by Giles Easterbrook.<br />
The CD opens with Bennett’s<br />
Morning Music in an excellent per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
of chamber music transparency.<br />
The composition, which<br />
received its premiere by the<br />
Northshore Concert B<strong>and</strong> under the<br />
direction of John Paynter at the<br />
<strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in Boston in<br />
1987, is a major work by any st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
<strong>and</strong> one of the best in the wind<br />
b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble repertoire. The work,<br />
like three others on this recording, is<br />
in variation <strong>for</strong>m <strong>and</strong> consists of a<br />
prelude, five variations <strong>and</strong> a finale<br />
played without pause. Although the<br />
work is dodecaphonic, it is very<br />
lyrical <strong>and</strong> quite accessible to any<br />
mature audience.<br />
Boyd gives Stephan McNeff’s<br />
Ghosts a very symphonic reading,<br />
which makes the work more “scary”<br />
<strong>and</strong> less frivolous sounding than<br />
some readings that this reviewer has<br />
heard. The ghosts that one encounters<br />
here are humorous but believable<br />
<strong>and</strong> never silly. Like Morning<br />
Music, the work is <strong>for</strong>mally in variation<br />
<strong>for</strong>m, with a “haunting” theme,<br />
seven variations — all ghosts — <strong>and</strong><br />
a chorale finale, which is most<br />
convincingly per<strong>for</strong>med here.<br />
Boyd must also be praised <strong>for</strong> this<br />
reading of Christopher Marshall’s<br />
L’Homme Armé Variations, which<br />
captures the full scope of this composition,<br />
which received its premiere<br />
at the 2003 <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in<br />
Sweden. Because the fifteenth century<br />
song L’Homme Armé lends itself<br />
so well to development <strong>and</strong> variation,<br />
it has been used as the basic <strong>for</strong><br />
innumerable compositions <strong>for</strong> the<br />
past five hundred years. Marshall’s<br />
exploitation of the theme’s potential<br />
<strong>and</strong> the wind ensemble’s vast palette<br />
of colors makes <strong>for</strong> a kaleidoscopic<br />
array of mood changes <strong>and</strong> temperaments.<br />
Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, there<strong>for</strong>e, per<strong>for</strong>mances<br />
of the work often sound<br />
disjunctive <strong>and</strong> lacking in depth,<br />
<strong>and</strong> it can become hard to grasp<br />
Marshall’s message — musical or<br />
non-musical. Boyd <strong>and</strong> his musicians<br />
pull it all together, giving meaning to<br />
Marshall’s message <strong>and</strong> letting one<br />
grasp the larger picture.<br />
The only work that is not in variation<br />
<strong>for</strong>m on this recording is Boyd’s<br />
transcription of Gustav Holst’s<br />
Capriccio, which Esterbrook calls “a<br />
curiously delightful gem with a curiously<br />
tantalizing history.” Holst originally<br />
wrote it <strong>for</strong> Nathaniel Skilkret’s<br />
Victor Salon Orchestra, the instrumentation<br />
of which Esterbrook calls<br />
“half wind b<strong>and</strong> – half orchestra.”<br />
However, it was never per<strong>for</strong>med by<br />
Skilkret or anyone else during Holst’s<br />
life time. It was revised, edited <strong>and</strong><br />
rescored <strong>for</strong> orchestra by Holst’s<br />
daughter, who also gave it the title<br />
Capriccio. It was given its premiere<br />
in this <strong>for</strong>m in London in 1968. Five<br />
years later Boyd went in the other<br />
direction <strong>and</strong> revised, edited <strong>and</strong><br />
rescored the composition <strong>for</strong> wind<br />
b<strong>and</strong>. It is this version that is presented<br />
here. Although this is no<br />
master work, Boyd is a true believer<br />
in it <strong>and</strong> gives it a reading that is in<br />
character with the transparent textures<br />
<strong>and</strong> simplicity of the original.<br />
This is a first class recording both<br />
<strong>for</strong> the music <strong>and</strong> the per<strong>for</strong>mances.<br />
This CD belongs in every serious<br />
wind b<strong>and</strong> conductor’s collection.<br />
Leon J. Bly<br />
www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 23
�<br />
THE 2 nd WORLD CUP FOR BANDS 2006<br />
Rochester, New York, State, U.S.A.<br />
AUGUST 3�4�2006<br />
�It is our aim to make friends with people of all nations around the world<br />
through music�<br />
Even we can’t make ourselves understood in a <strong>for</strong>eign language�we hope that<br />
our way will lead to a peaceful world <strong>and</strong> a mutual underst<strong>and</strong>ing��<br />
�� Name of contest�The <strong>World</strong> Cup <strong>for</strong> <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />
�� Dates�AUGUST 3-4�2006<br />
Following contests will be held every second year<br />
�� Place�Eastman Theatre 26 Gibbs Street Rochester�NY 14604-2599<br />
�� Organizer�The executive committee <strong>for</strong> the <strong>World</strong> Cup <strong>for</strong> <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />
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William Johnson<br />
Professor of Music at<br />
Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Polytechnic State University<br />
Toshio Akiyama<br />
Honorable President of<br />
Japan B<strong>and</strong> masters <strong>Association</strong><br />
Peter Hosek<br />
Chief Executive of<br />
IMaGE Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Promotion<br />
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Dennis L. Johnson<br />
Professor at<br />
Kentucky Murray State University<br />
Yu Hai<br />
Leader of the Military B<strong>and</strong> of<br />
P.L.A of China<br />
Ernst Lester<br />
Conductor of the Takasaki<br />
Philharmonic Society Orchestra<br />
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