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<strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

Volume XX, Number 4 December 2005<br />

Message from the President<br />

Bert Aalders<br />

After my first message, I received a<br />

lot of responses, <strong>and</strong> I am very<br />

pleased that so many <strong>WASBE</strong> members<br />

are expressing their opinions<br />

<strong>and</strong> ideas. Such contributions make<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> a real world organisation.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, during the same<br />

period, we also received the very sad<br />

news that two long time <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

members passed away. Alfred Reed<br />

<strong>and</strong> Warren Benson were very much<br />

involved in the world of wind music<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>WASBE</strong>, <strong>and</strong> we shall miss Alfred<br />

<strong>and</strong> Warren very much.<br />

In your organisation, a lot of<br />

things are happening, even if one is<br />

not always aware of them all.<br />

Anthony Reimer is very active with<br />

the <strong>WASBE</strong> website. On the <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

website, members can find in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

about upcoming events, the<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Board of Directors, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Committees <strong>and</strong> Networks.<br />

Trevor Ford has established a<br />

Committee of Past Presidents to<br />

advise the <strong>WASBE</strong> Board of Directors.<br />

Concerning the <strong>WASBE</strong> Treasurer,<br />

there have been delays in getting the<br />

accounts transferred to our new<br />

Treasurer, Marianne Halder. However,<br />

by the time you read this, everything<br />

should be working well. A<br />

special thanks to Egil Gundersen <strong>for</strong><br />

his continued contributions during<br />

this transitional period. Marianne<br />

has already prepared the Annual<br />

Dues Statements — it is enclosed<br />

with this newsletter.<br />

The <strong>WASBE</strong> Board <strong>and</strong> the Artistic<br />

Planning Committee <strong>for</strong> the 2007<br />

Conference will be working hard<br />

during the<br />

Midwest<br />

B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Orchestra<br />

Clinic in<br />

Chicago.<br />

On<br />

Monday, 12<br />

December,<br />

the <strong>WASBE</strong> Executive will meet from<br />

13:30 Hrs. to 17:00 Hrs. On Tuesday,<br />

13 December, the <strong>WASBE</strong> Board will<br />

meet from 09:00 Hrs. to 17:00 Hrs.,<br />

<strong>and</strong> on Wednesday, 14 December,<br />

the Conference Artistic Planning<br />

Committee will meet from 09:00 Hrs.<br />

until 13:00 Hrs.<br />

The Local Organising Committee<br />

<strong>for</strong> the Killarney <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference<br />

2007 <strong>and</strong> the <strong>WASBE</strong> Artistic Planning<br />

Committee have been preparing<br />

the artistic concepts, proposals <strong>and</strong><br />

time schedule <strong>for</strong> that Conference, so<br />

that they may be presented to the<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Board <strong>for</strong> approval in Chicago.<br />

There are a number of artistic<br />

str<strong>and</strong>s that we are considering:<br />

• Pillar Concerts<br />

• An Orchestral Str<strong>and</strong><br />

• A Percussion Str<strong>and</strong><br />

• A Choral Str<strong>and</strong><br />

• Repertoire Concerts<br />

The Conference, which will also<br />

include masterclasses, workshops<br />

<strong>and</strong> reading sessions, will take place<br />

from Sunday, 8 July to Sunday,<br />

15 July 2007, when the <strong>WASBE</strong> Golf<br />

Classic will take place. After the<br />

meetings in Chicago, we shall<br />

Continued on page 2<br />

In This Issue<br />

Karel Husa turns 85 in 2006.<br />

Odd Terje Lysebo writes about<br />

the man <strong>and</strong> his works, with<br />

particular emphasis on his<br />

Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble ...5<br />

Dario Sotelo gives us an<br />

overview of Brazilian wind<br />

music <strong>and</strong> highlights four<br />

composers of note .......................9<br />

The second half of 2005 saw<br />

the passing of a number of<br />

noted b<strong>and</strong> composers <strong>and</strong><br />

conductors.We pay tribute to<br />

Warren Benson, Alfred Reed,<br />

Clyde Roller <strong>and</strong> Eric Osterling<br />

..........................................................12<br />

Find <strong>WASBE</strong> at the Midwest<br />

B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Orchestra Clinic, as<br />

well as in<strong>for</strong>mation on other<br />

upcoming wind events......17, 18<br />

We review a detailed cultural<br />

history of the American wind<br />

b<strong>and</strong>, a timely book on Warren<br />

Benson, <strong>and</strong> the latest recording<br />

from John Boyd ...................21<br />

Annual Dues<br />

Statement<br />

Enclosed<br />

“Promoting symphonic b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> ensembles as serious <strong>and</strong> distinctive mediums of musical expression <strong>and</strong> culture.”


<strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> Vol. XX, No. 4<br />

Editor ......................................................................Dr. Leon J. Bly<br />

Publisher..........................................................Anthony Reimer<br />

Editor, Spanish Edition ....................................Glenn Garrido<br />

Assistant Editor......................................................Jon Mitchell<br />

Assistant Editor......................................................Keith Kinder<br />

Assistant Editor / Special Projects..................John Stanley<br />

Submissions to the <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

Send materials to:<br />

Dr. Leon J. Bly<br />

Editor, <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

Graf-von-Galen-Str. 28<br />

D-70565 Stuttgart, Germany<br />

Tel: +49 / 711 / 715-7747<br />

Fax: +49 / 711 / 715-7761<br />

Email: <strong>WASBE</strong>@T-Online.de<br />

Submission Deadlines:<br />

15 January <strong>for</strong> March issue<br />

15 April <strong>for</strong> June issue<br />

15 July <strong>for</strong> September issue<br />

15 October <strong>for</strong> December issue<br />

The opinions expressed in all reviews <strong>and</strong> feature articles<br />

are solely those of the writers <strong>and</strong> should in no way<br />

be interpreted as reflecting official <strong>WASBE</strong> statements.<br />

© 2005 <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>and</strong>/or the authors of the articles.<br />

Officers<br />

President Bert Aalders, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

President Elect Glenn Price, Canada<br />

Past President Dennis L. Johnson, USA<br />

Secretary James Ripley, USA<br />

Treasurer Marianne Halder, Germany<br />

Executive Director Leon J. Bly, Germany<br />

2<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Council<br />

President’s Message<br />

Continued from page 1<br />

provide you with more in<strong>for</strong>mation about the Conference<br />

<strong>and</strong> present the proposed time schedule.<br />

The <strong>WASBE</strong> reception in Chicago will be on Wednesday,<br />

14 December 2005 from 5:30 to 7:00 P.M. The reception<br />

will be sponsored by the Killarney Conference Local<br />

Organising Committee, Biblioservice Gelderl<strong>and</strong>, The<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s/CDMC France, <strong>and</strong> <strong>World</strong> Projects. During<br />

the reception, there will be short presentations by the Killarney<br />

Conference Local Organising Committee <strong>and</strong> <strong>World</strong><br />

Projects. I hope that many <strong>WASBE</strong> members will join us.<br />

During the <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in Singapore, I had a<br />

very good conversation with Deborah Gibbs from <strong>World</strong><br />

Projects. <strong>World</strong> Projects will make a proposal concerning<br />

sponsorship to the <strong>WASBE</strong> Board in Chicago. We shall<br />

announce the areas of cooperation with <strong>World</strong> Projects at<br />

the <strong>WASBE</strong> reception in Chicago <strong>and</strong> in<strong>for</strong>m the rest of<br />

our membership at the beginning of next year via our<br />

publications.<br />

In closing, I wish all of you a Merry Christmas <strong>and</strong> a<br />

Happy New Year!<br />

This issue of the newsletter has been<br />

generously sponsored by<br />

Biblioservice<br />

Gelderl<strong>and</strong>/CDMC<br />

<strong>and</strong> floricor editions<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Peter Bucher, Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />

James Cochran, USA<br />

Martin Ellerby, UK<br />

Adam Gorb, Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

Ralph Hultgren, Australia<br />

Tian-Tee Lee, Singapore<br />

Odd Terje Lysebo, Norway<br />

Johann Mösenbichler, Austria<br />

Dario Sotelo, Brazil<br />

Rodney Winther, USA<br />

Yeh Shu-Han, Taiwan<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Youth Camp Scholarship Program<br />

Joseph T. Alme<br />

The <strong>WASBE</strong> International Youth<br />

Camp Scholarship Program was<br />

established to assist students to study<br />

at a music camp in a country other<br />

than their own. This youth cultural<br />

exchange would not only add to the<br />

student’s musical development but<br />

would also enable participating students<br />

to develop a greater underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

<strong>and</strong> appreciation of each<br />

other through their mutual interest<br />

in music.<br />

The scholarships include the cost<br />

of meals, lodging <strong>and</strong> tuition during<br />

the student’s stay at the camp. Each<br />

student is responsible <strong>for</strong> the cost of<br />

his or her own transportation to the<br />

music camp.<br />

During the past 23 years (1982–<br />

2005), nearly 150 students from seventeen<br />

countries have participated in<br />

the International Youth Camp Scholarship<br />

Program. Music camps in<br />

Belgium, Canada, Engl<strong>and</strong>, Finl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Norway, Sweden, Switzerl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

the United States have provided<br />

scholarships. This is an excellent way<br />

of providing a unique opportunity<br />

<strong>for</strong> a young musician while promoting<br />

your camp worldwide!<br />

Music camps interested in providing<br />

scholarship opportunities should<br />

contact:<br />

Joseph T. Alme, International<br />

Scholarship Co-Chairman<br />

1930 23 rd Ave SE<br />

Minot, ND 58701<br />

USA<br />

info@internationalmusiccamp.com<br />

[Publisher’s Note: A <strong>for</strong>m is enclosed<br />

with this newsletter <strong>for</strong> camp organizers.<br />

The <strong>for</strong>m can also be downloaded<br />

from the <strong>WASBE</strong> web site: click on<br />

Programs, then on International<br />

Youth Scholarship Program.]<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Scholarships<br />

Available <strong>for</strong> 2006<br />

International Music Camp<br />

International Peace Garden<br />

North Dakota/Manitoba<br />

Number of Scholarships: 2<br />

Dates: 18 June – 1 July 2006<br />

25 June – 8 July 2006<br />

16 July – 29 July 2006<br />

Age Level: 15 – 18<br />

Contact Person: Joseph T. Alme<br />

joe@internationalmusiccamp.com<br />

www.internationalmusiccamp.com<br />

University of North Carolina –<br />

Greensboro<br />

Summer Music Camps<br />

PO Box 26170<br />

Greensboro, NC 27402-6170 USA<br />

Number of Scholarships: 2<br />

Dates: 9 – 14 July 2006<br />

16 – 21 July 2006<br />

Contact Person: John R. Locke<br />

Tel: +1 / 800 / 999-2869<br />

Fax: +1 / 336 / 334-5349<br />

lockej@uncg.edu<br />

www.smcamp.org<br />

Arapahoe HS Warrior<br />

Marching B<strong>and</strong><br />

2201 E. Dry Creek Rd.<br />

Centennial, CO 80122 USA<br />

Number of Scholarships: 2<br />

Dates: 5 – 14 June 2006<br />

2 – 16 August 2006<br />

Contact Person: Dr. Ed Cannava<br />

Tel: +1 / 303 / 347-6031<br />

ecan11@msn.com<br />

Schools Network Repertoire Survey Ending Soon!<br />

The 4 th WSN Repertoire Survey is still accepting submissions until the end of<br />

December. We invite school music educators to report on what they programmed<br />

in 2005 by filling in our web <strong>for</strong>m — you will want to have scores<br />

h<strong>and</strong>y if at all possible so that you can enter in<strong>for</strong>mation like composer <strong>and</strong><br />

publisher. Once the results are in, we will compile the results <strong>and</strong> post them<br />

on this web site. So visit the <strong>WASBE</strong> Schools Network home page at<br />

www.wasbe.org/wsn <strong>and</strong> click on “Submit 2005 Survey.”<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Committees<br />

Networks Also<br />

In This Issue<br />

The TKWO announces its first<br />

composition competition..........4<br />

A recipient of one of the<br />

conducting scholarships<br />

reports on her experiences<br />

this summer....................................4<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005) 3


Composers Network<br />

Rolf Rudin <strong>and</strong> Vicente Moncho<br />

The First Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra Composition Competition<br />

In commemoration of the 100 th anniversary of the birth<br />

of Nikkyo Niwano, founder of the Toyko Kosei Wind<br />

Orchestra, <strong>and</strong> the 10 th anniversary of the appointment of<br />

the late Frederick Fennell as Conductor Laureate, the<br />

Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra has announced its first wind<br />

orchestra composition competition. Cash prizes of<br />

1,000,000 yen, 500,000 yen, 300,000 yen, <strong>and</strong> 200,000 yen<br />

are being offered <strong>for</strong> unpublished, unper<strong>for</strong>med compositions<br />

<strong>for</strong> wind orchestra with a duration of eight to fifteen<br />

minutes. A CD production <strong>and</strong> the publication of the first<br />

prize winning work is planned. The first prize winner may<br />

also be awarded a 1,000,000 yen commission <strong>for</strong> a new<br />

work to be per<strong>for</strong>med in 2008.<br />

Works must be scored <strong>for</strong> a minimum of 26 players <strong>and</strong><br />

may not exceed 3 flutes/piccolo, 2 oboes/english horn, 2<br />

bassoons/contrabassoon, 13 clarinets (E flat, B flat, alto,<br />

bass, contrabass), 2 sop/alt saxophones, 1 tenor saxophone,<br />

1 baritone saxophone, 5 trumpets/cornets/flugelhorns,<br />

4 horns, 3 trombones, 2 euphoniums, 2 tubas,<br />

4<br />

2 contrabasses, 5 percussion, 1 piano/celesta/synthesizer,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 1 harp.<br />

The competition, which is open to composers of all<br />

nationalities <strong>and</strong> ages, has an entry fee of 15,000 yen,<br />

US$100, or 100 Euros.<br />

A copy of the full score only must be submitted, <strong>and</strong> all<br />

entry materials must be received by 20 April 2006. For<br />

more in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>and</strong> entry <strong>for</strong>ms contact:<br />

Secretariat of the Organizing Committee<br />

TOKWO Composition Competition<br />

2-6-1 Fumon Hall 4F Wada<br />

Suginami-ku<br />

Tokyo 166-8537<br />

Japan<br />

Tel: +81 / 3 / 5341-1155<br />

Fax: +81 / 3 / 5341-1255<br />

www.tkwo.jp<br />

comp@tkwo.jp<br />

Energize 2005 Conducting Symposium<br />

Erin Bodnar, Canada<br />

This past summer, I received a <strong>WASBE</strong> scholarship to<br />

attend the Energize 2005 Conducting Symposium at the<br />

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. After one year of teaching<br />

middle school b<strong>and</strong>, this symposium really opened my<br />

eyes to the world of conducting, American universities,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the endless opportunities in the conducting <strong>and</strong><br />

music education world.<br />

What struck me about the symposium at the University<br />

of Michigan was the variety of clinics offered with an<br />

overall conducting focus. The clinics done by Bruce Dinkins<br />

<strong>and</strong> Diane Gorzycki were especially valuable <strong>for</strong> the<br />

music educator/conductors. In particular, I found Mrs.<br />

Gorzycki’s middle school session helpful in providing an<br />

achievable model <strong>for</strong> a great middle school program. She<br />

gave specifics on recruiting, teaching <strong>and</strong> achieving excellence<br />

with middle school b<strong>and</strong> students. She was very<br />

beneficial to me by addressing some questions especially<br />

pertinent to my program <strong>and</strong> suggesting a few creative<br />

solutions to my challenges.<br />

I also attended two other clinics with a music education<br />

focus — Herbert Marshall’s session on Movement <strong>and</strong><br />

Betty Anne Younker’s session on Singing. Both clinics<br />

were h<strong>and</strong>s-on sessions <strong>and</strong> provided excellent examples<br />

of exercises <strong>and</strong> materials that I feel confident in taking<br />

back with me to my b<strong>and</strong> room. Michael Haithcock’s <strong>and</strong><br />

Jerald Schweibert’s sessions on conducting <strong>and</strong> movement<br />

were also full of practical exercises.<br />

The most impressive aspect was the truly welcoming<br />

feeling that everyone involved in this symposium displayed.<br />

It made me <strong>and</strong> every other participant feel at<br />

ease <strong>and</strong> com<strong>for</strong>table. I enjoyed the reception <strong>and</strong> the<br />

picnic they organized <strong>for</strong> us, which gave us time to network<br />

with the other participants as well as the clinicians.<br />

For me, this time was very advantageous, as I was able to<br />

speak with a variety of people about conducting, masters<br />

programs, <strong>and</strong> American universities.<br />

I should like to thank <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>for</strong> this opportunity to<br />

further my education in conducting <strong>and</strong> music education.<br />

[Publisher’s Note: The <strong>WASBE</strong> Conductor Scholarship<br />

Program annually offers scholarships to young conductors<br />

wishing to attend a workshop or symposium in a<br />

country other than their own. The participant is responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> the costs of transportation to <strong>and</strong> from the conducting<br />

course. In 2005, scholarships were generously<br />

provided by Central Missouri State University, the University<br />

of Texas at Austin, the University of Michigan,<br />

CBDNA, the State University of New York at Fredonia,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the University of Calgary.]<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Karel Husa Turns 85 in 2006<br />

Odd Terje Lysebo<br />

❝ We are all part of the time we live in. I hope<br />

that I write music ‘of today’ – that is, music<br />

that speaks of today’s life, its problems, <strong>and</strong><br />

its excitement.❞<br />

This quotation is from one of the most respected <strong>and</strong> important composers of<br />

the twentieth century, not only <strong>for</strong> the wind b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble, but <strong>for</strong> the world<br />

of music. He will be 85 years old in 2006. This Czech–American composer was<br />

born in Prague on 7 August 1921 <strong>and</strong> is still very active as a composer.<br />

Karel Husa is a gentleman, one of the kindest that I know. We first met in<br />

1990, when he guest conducted my wind ensemble at the ISCM <strong>World</strong> Music<br />

Days in Oslo, Norway. That was the very first time in the history of ISCM that a<br />

wind ensemble concert was on the program. Along with music from Polen,<br />

Uruguay, <strong>and</strong> Norway, there were two of Husa’s compositions on the program<br />

– the Concerto <strong>for</strong> Trumpet <strong>and</strong> Wind Orchestra with Ole Edvard Anthonsen<br />

as the soloist <strong>and</strong> the Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble.<br />

Husa is a sincere artist, who makes no compromises. He knows what he<br />

wants, <strong>and</strong> he gets it, even if it takes some time <strong>for</strong> the musicians to be able to<br />

per<strong>for</strong>m his music. In 1967, when he wrote his Concerto <strong>for</strong> Alto Saxophone<br />

<strong>and</strong> Concert B<strong>and</strong>, he sent it to the great Sigurd Rascher who was to play the<br />

premiere. Husa quickly got a letter from Rascher, who at that time was in<br />

Norway, saying that there were twenty some places in the concerto that were<br />

impossible to play on the saxophone. Two weeks later, Husa got another letter<br />

from Rascher that said that he had worked more on the music <strong>and</strong> that there<br />

were only around ten places that are impossible. Husa then got a new letter<br />

saying that there were about seven places. This continued until it was only one<br />

place that was unplayable, <strong>and</strong> that was because Rascher had a special key on<br />

his saxophone that made a trill impossible; on a regular saxophone the trill<br />

was no problem at all.<br />

This story tells a lot about the creativity of Karel Husa. This composer is<br />

always ahead of the per<strong>for</strong>mers. The story, however, would not be very important<br />

if the music were just a case <strong>for</strong> difficulties, but <strong>for</strong> Husa, the music — the<br />

musicality — is always of utmost importance. He always has something to say<br />

with his music, <strong>and</strong> in his compositions, there are never any extraneous notes.<br />

Husa’s creative strength derives from his uncompromising individuality <strong>and</strong><br />

firmly held ethical beliefs. Despite the disruption <strong>and</strong> dislocation caused by<br />

the intersection of his life with the political turbulence of our time, Husa has<br />

managed to create a large <strong>and</strong> distinguished body of music. His style is capable<br />

of assimilating <strong>and</strong> adapting such varied techniques as serialism, microtones,<br />

<strong>and</strong> aleatorism within a wide expressive range. Husa’s humanitarian<br />

concerns are central to his music, which rises to great eloquence when<br />

protesting tyranny or mourning the victims of violence <strong>and</strong> cruelty.<br />

Husa came to underst<strong>and</strong> the meaning of oppression early in life. Born in<br />

Prague, his father, the owner of a small shoe business, provided a thorough<br />

education <strong>for</strong> Karel <strong>and</strong> his younger sister. Although Husa’s parents, particularly<br />

his mother Bozena Dongresova Husová, wanted him to become an engineer,<br />

they allowed their son to take lessons in music <strong>and</strong> painting as well. He played<br />

the violin from the age of eight <strong>and</strong> began piano lessons at the age of thirteen.<br />

Continued on page 6<br />

Karel Husa at the 1995<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Conference<br />

Feature Also<br />

In This Issue<br />

Brazilian Wind Music....................9<br />

János Gyulai Gaál .......................11<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005) 5


Husa at 85<br />

Continued from page 5<br />

He did not attend a concert until he was eighteen, because<br />

as he said, “My parents didn’t go. My father’s business<br />

kept him at work from 7:00 in the morning to 8:30 at<br />

night. They also had the impression that one didn’t go to<br />

a concert without an evening jacket, that concerts were<br />

<strong>for</strong> high society only.”<br />

The Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia sent Husa’s life<br />

asunder. A student protest in 1939 provided the Germans<br />

with the pretext they sought <strong>for</strong> closing all the universities<br />

in Prague, including the technical institute where Karel<br />

was then studying. Furthermore, they ordered most of the<br />

students deported to Dresden to work in munitions factories.<br />

However, the conservatories <strong>for</strong> art <strong>and</strong> music were<br />

allowed to remain open. Thus Husa barely escaped deportation<br />

in 1941 by gaining admission to Jaroslav Ridky’s<br />

composition class <strong>and</strong> Pavel Dedecek’s conducting class<br />

at the Prague Conservatory. Husa’s rapid development is<br />

exemplified by the concise <strong>for</strong>mal structure of his first<br />

published work, a charming neoclassic sonatina <strong>for</strong> piano<br />

from 1943. The years at the Conservatory were filled with<br />

stress <strong>and</strong> uncertainty. All the classes at the Conservatory<br />

were suspended in 1945, the year in which Husa graduated<br />

summa cum laude.<br />

In 1946, he went to Paris to study at the Ecole Normale<br />

de Musique <strong>and</strong> later the Paris Conservatory. He studied<br />

composition with Arthur Honegger <strong>and</strong> Nadia Boulanger<br />

<strong>and</strong> conducting with Jean Fournet <strong>and</strong> André Cluytens<br />

<strong>and</strong> with Eugene Bigot at the Conservatory. Back in<br />

Prague in 1948, he won his first award, the Czech Academy<br />

of Sciences <strong>and</strong> Arts Prize <strong>for</strong> his Sinfonietta <strong>for</strong><br />

Orchestra. And the Prague newspaper Práce referred to<br />

him as “one of the greatest hopes of Czech music”.<br />

In 1949, the Communist government revoked his passport<br />

when he declined to return to Czechoslovakia <strong>and</strong><br />

serve an oppressive regime. Officially a refugee, he lived a<br />

precarious existence in Paris, earning an irregular income<br />

as a free-lance conductor. As a conductor, he made the<br />

first recording of Bartok’s The Miraculous M<strong>and</strong>arin in<br />

1953. He conducted numerous orchestras in western<br />

Europe, including the Oslo Philharmonic, the Chamber<br />

Orchestra of Lausanne, the Gr<strong>and</strong> Orchestre Symphonique<br />

of the Belgian Radio-Television, the Stockholm<br />

Radio Orchestra, the Munich Philharmonic, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Orchestre National de France.<br />

During his Paris years, he wrote several works. In 1947,<br />

he composed Three Fresques, Opus 7 (1947) <strong>for</strong> orchestra,<br />

which he in revised in 1963 <strong>and</strong> in 1974 reworked into Al<br />

Fresco <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong>. In 1948, he composed Divertimento<br />

<strong>for</strong> string orchestra <strong>and</strong> the String Quartet No. 1, which<br />

was awarded the Prix Lili Boulanger <strong>and</strong> the Bilthoven<br />

6<br />

Festival Prize in The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s. Other works composed<br />

during this period are the Piano Sonata (1949), Evocations<br />

de Slovaquie <strong>for</strong> Clarinet, Viola <strong>and</strong> Cello (1951),<br />

The First Symphony (1953) <strong>and</strong> the Second String Quartet<br />

(1954).<br />

In 1954, at the invitation of the American musicologist<br />

Donald J. Grout, Husa accepted a position at Cornell University<br />

to teach music theory <strong>and</strong> conduct the university<br />

orchestra. Husa remained at Cornell <strong>for</strong> over 30 years.<br />

Husa’s music of the 1940s <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> early 1950s had its<br />

roots planted firmly in the soil of Czech <strong>and</strong> Slovak folk<br />

music. By the end of the 1950s, he began to move away<br />

from these styles <strong>and</strong> extend the tonality on which they<br />

were predicated towards a more austere, atonal <strong>and</strong><br />

experimental idiom. Husa made a detailed study of serialism,<br />

adapting serial procedures <strong>for</strong> his own use in the<br />

Poeme <strong>for</strong> Viola <strong>and</strong> Chamber Orchestra (1960) <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Mosaiques <strong>for</strong> orchestra (1961). This period of experimentation<br />

<strong>and</strong> expansion was succeeded by a time of<br />

reflection <strong>and</strong> consolidation in the mid-1960s.<br />

Husa’s international reputation was enhanced in 1969,<br />

when he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in music <strong>for</strong> his<br />

String Quartet No. 3. This introspective <strong>and</strong> private work<br />

was commissioned by the Fine Arts Quartet. The music<br />

critic <strong>for</strong> the Baltimore Sun wrote: “In this third String<br />

Quartet are some extraordinary <strong>and</strong> novel devices <strong>and</strong><br />

techniques…. All are bound together with a harmonic<br />

language flexible <strong>and</strong> dramatic, at times freely chromatic,<br />

at time implying serial techniques, always tinged with<br />

rhythms which are colorful <strong>and</strong> self-propulsive.”<br />

His Concerto <strong>for</strong> Orchestra was commissioned by the<br />

New York Philharmonic <strong>and</strong> completed in 1986. Elliot<br />

Galkin wrote in Musical America that the work is<br />

“…fervent <strong>and</strong> luminous…. There is much in this concerto<br />

which recalls the intensity of Bartok <strong>and</strong> the mystical<br />

eloquence of Mahler…but there is no sense of the<br />

derivative in Husa’s rhetoric, his language is personal<br />

<strong>and</strong> deeply felt.”<br />

In 1987, he wrote a trumpet concerto <strong>for</strong> Adolph Herseth<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. In 1993, he<br />

wrote a concerto <strong>for</strong> violin <strong>and</strong> orchestra, which was<br />

commissioned <strong>for</strong> the 150 th anniversary celebration of the<br />

New York Philharmonic <strong>and</strong> composed especially <strong>for</strong> the<br />

orchestra’s concert master, Glenn Dicterow.<br />

Concerning Husa’s music, David Ewen in Composers<br />

Since 1900 wrote: “Husa writes functional music <strong>and</strong> virtuoso<br />

music with equal facility <strong>and</strong> aptitude styles of 20th<br />

century music that meets the dem<strong>and</strong> of the composition.<br />

There is no imitation, only a feeling of assimilation in his<br />

eclectic style, which embraces Debussy’s impressionism,<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Bartok’s neo primitivism, Schoenberg’s dodecaphony,<br />

Haba’s microtonality as well as slavic lyricism <strong>and</strong><br />

emotionalism.”<br />

Husa says: “What I have been trying to do is to preserve<br />

what little is still viable <strong>and</strong> useful from the past,<br />

but mostly my concern is to write music from today, <strong>and</strong><br />

also find some paths <strong>for</strong> tomorrow. Most of the works of<br />

the past <strong>and</strong> present mirror the period in which they were<br />

composed, so I hope my music can reflect the exciting,<br />

passionate, also tragic times of today.”<br />

Husa’s interest in the wind b<strong>and</strong> medium started in the<br />

1960s. He had lived in the USA <strong>for</strong> about ten years <strong>and</strong><br />

was very impressed with the level of the college <strong>and</strong> university<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s. Except <strong>for</strong> his Musique pour Harmonie<br />

(1951), Divertimento (1958) <strong>for</strong> brass <strong>and</strong> percussion,<br />

Festive Ode <strong>and</strong> some chamber / solo works <strong>for</strong> winds, his<br />

main production <strong>for</strong> the medium started at that time.<br />

Works <strong>for</strong> Winds<br />

Music <strong>for</strong> Prague 1968 is by far Husa’s most per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

composition. More than 10,000 per<strong>for</strong>mances are rather<br />

extraordinary <strong>for</strong> contemporary music of such large <strong>for</strong>m<br />

<strong>and</strong> that is so complicated. Music <strong>for</strong> Prague was the first<br />

of a triptych that Husa calls his three “manifest” scores<br />

intended to address serious issues of international concern.<br />

“Musical notes become the sounds of protest;<br />

through these sounds music has its only power; it has no<br />

bullets or bombs or death anger; all it can do perhaps is<br />

warn what the future might be.” Apotheosis of this Earth,<br />

the second score of the triptych, is a prophetic warning<br />

about the dire consequences of humanity’s rape of the<br />

Compositions <strong>for</strong> Wind B<strong>and</strong>/Ensemble<br />

Al Fresco – 1974<br />

An American Te Deum <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Mixed Chorus with H<strong>and</strong>bells – 1976<br />

Apotheosis of this Earth <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> optional Mixed Chorus – 1971<br />

Concerto <strong>for</strong> Alto Saxophone <strong>and</strong> Concert B<strong>and</strong> – 1967<br />

Concertino <strong>for</strong> Piano <strong>and</strong> Winds – 1984<br />

Concerto <strong>for</strong> Percussion <strong>and</strong> Wind Ensemble – 1970/71<br />

Concerto <strong>for</strong> Trumpet <strong>and</strong> Wind Orchestra – 1973<br />

Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble – 1982<br />

Les Couleurs Fauves – 1996<br />

Divertimento <strong>for</strong> <strong>Symphonic</strong> Winds <strong>and</strong> Percussion (arr. John Boyd) –<br />

1974/95<br />

Festive Ode <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Mixed or Men’s Chorus – 1955<br />

Music <strong>for</strong> Prague 1968 – 1968<br />

Smetana fanfare – 1984<br />

Compositions <strong>for</strong> Brass Ensemble<br />

Divertimento <strong>for</strong> Brass Ensemble <strong>and</strong> Percussion – 1958<br />

Fanfare <strong>for</strong> Brass <strong>and</strong> Percussion – 1981<br />

Midwest Celebration <strong>for</strong> Three Choirs of Brass <strong>and</strong> Percussion – 1996<br />

environment. The third manifest is a dramatic orchestral<br />

work, the ballet The Trojan Women based on a play by<br />

Euripides. Here the ghastly toll exacted upon women <strong>and</strong><br />

children by the ravage of war is played out upon the<br />

stage, evoking our horror <strong>and</strong> pity.<br />

The Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble (1982) was commissioned<br />

by the Michigan State University Alumni B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

dedicated to the Michigan State University B<strong>and</strong>, Stanley<br />

De Rusha, director. The first per<strong>for</strong>mance was given on<br />

3 December 1982 by the Michigan State University Wind<br />

Symphony under the direction of the composer. The work<br />

won the first biennial Louis Suddler International Wind<br />

B<strong>and</strong> Composition in 1983.<br />

Divided into three movements, the Concerto is a display<br />

of virtuoso passages <strong>for</strong> different solo instruments<br />

as well as groups within the ensemble. These groups play<br />

in a concertant manner, especially in the first <strong>and</strong> last<br />

movement.<br />

In the first movement, Drum Ceremony <strong>and</strong> Fanfare,<br />

the brass section per<strong>for</strong>ms in groups of four brass quintets<br />

(2 trumpets, horn, trombone <strong>and</strong> tuba or baritone),<br />

spread from left to right in the back row. The saxophones<br />

are placed in front of the brass quintets, <strong>and</strong> the woodwind<br />

occupy the front of the stage, with percussion on the<br />

left <strong>and</strong> right sides. The unique seating arrangement provides<br />

the opportunity <strong>for</strong> interesting spatial effects. The<br />

movement opens with an extended timpani solo played<br />

on five timpani which are later joined by marimba, tubas<br />

<strong>and</strong> trombones in the low register. This is a wonderful<br />

“Drum Ceremony” be<strong>for</strong>e the trumpet fanfare starts first<br />

in unison <strong>and</strong> then developed like a canon in different<br />

effective ways.<br />

The second movement, Elegy, was<br />

written in memory of Husa’s father. It<br />

opens with a solo <strong>for</strong> flute that moves<br />

to a flute duet. Several solo passages<br />

lead to larger <strong>for</strong>ces <strong>and</strong> many<br />

instances of timbral modulation. In<br />

this movement, Husa creates some<br />

marvellous colors in the woodwinds<br />

<strong>and</strong> the brass. Husa is a great musical<br />

“painter”, <strong>and</strong> in every composition,<br />

he uses new <strong>and</strong> different colours.<br />

Other compositional techniques<br />

employed include the use of quartertones,<br />

aleatoric passages, <strong>and</strong> uneven<br />

vibrato. Other devices are muted oboes<br />

<strong>and</strong> timbre trills.<br />

The last movement, Perpetual<br />

Motion, is fast <strong>and</strong> virtuous with jazzy,<br />

quasi aleatoric solos <strong>for</strong> most of the<br />

Continued on page 8<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 7


Husa at 85<br />

Continued from page 7<br />

instruments. The middle section is a long <strong>and</strong> powerful solo<br />

<strong>for</strong> the whole saxophone section. It moves between unison<br />

<strong>and</strong> dissonant chords. In Aria, the second movement of<br />

Music <strong>for</strong> Prague, the same powerful saxophone ensemble<br />

writing is employed. Here in the last movement of the<br />

finale it has an enormous power, <strong>and</strong> it builds to a musical<br />

climax. The Concerto <strong>for</strong> Wind Ensemble is in my opinion,<br />

one of the most important wind works ever written.<br />

All the concerti <strong>for</strong> solo wind instrument accompanied<br />

by wind ensemble that Husa has written are important<br />

works. Concertino <strong>for</strong> Piano <strong>and</strong> Wind Ensemble is a<br />

wonderful work comparable with Stravinski’s Concerto <strong>for</strong><br />

Piano <strong>and</strong> Winds. More of us should per<strong>for</strong>m it more<br />

often. The instrumentation is basically orchestral winds<br />

with saxophones (3fl, 2ob,1Eb cl, 2Bb cl, 1 bass cl, 1Bb cb.<br />

Clar, 4 saxes SATB, 2 trp, 2 hns, 2 trbs, 1 euph, 1 tuba, 3<br />

perc.). This sixteen minutes work is a revised version of an<br />

earlier work, Concertino <strong>for</strong> Piano <strong>and</strong> Orchestra, which<br />

was composed in Paris in1949 <strong>and</strong> premiered in Brussels<br />

in 1952. In this early work, Husa is closer to Bartok than in<br />

any of his other works. It is an exciting <strong>and</strong> very beautiful<br />

composition. The three movements are: 1. Allegretto moderato,<br />

2. Quasi fantasia. Moderato molto <strong>and</strong> 3. Allegretto<br />

moderato. The main theme is presented in the fifth measure<br />

of the first movement <strong>and</strong> displays the Slovak dance<br />

character with its implied mixed meters. The second theme<br />

is contrasting <strong>and</strong> very romantic in nature.<br />

Apotheosis of this Earth is an exciting work which has<br />

had many per<strong>for</strong>mances. I would like to draw attention to<br />

the version <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble <strong>and</strong> choir. Adding the<br />

chorus to the score gives it a new dimension. The twentyfive<br />

minute work was composed in 1970 <strong>and</strong> uses a lot of<br />

contemporary techniques. It is a great <strong>and</strong> powerful work,<br />

especially when done with the chorus.<br />

Les Couleurs Fauves is Husa’s latest work <strong>for</strong> large<br />

wind ensemble. It was commissioned by the Northwestern<br />

University School of Music in tribute to its Director of<br />

<strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong>, John Paynter, upon his retirement. Sadly this wonderful<br />

musician <strong>and</strong> champion of new music died be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

the work was premiered in November 1996. Husa wrote<br />

about this composition:<br />

I have always been fascinated by colors, not only in<br />

music, but also in nature <strong>and</strong> art. The paintings of the<br />

impressionists <strong>and</strong> fauvists have been particularly<br />

attractive to me, <strong>and</strong> their French origin accounts <strong>for</strong> the<br />

French title of my piece. The two movements (Persisting<br />

bells <strong>and</strong> Ritual dance masks) gave me the chance to<br />

play with colors — sometimes gentle, sometimes raw —<br />

of the wind ensemble, something John (Paynter) also<br />

liked to do in his conducting,<br />

8<br />

The seventeen minutes work has a slow <strong>and</strong> rather<br />

short first movement, building to a tremendous climax<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e it dies away <strong>and</strong> ends with a bird song in the<br />

piccolo. The second movement is divided in two parts,<br />

first a fast motif in the trumpets <strong>and</strong> horns over some<br />

beautiful colors in the low brass <strong>and</strong> woodwinds. The<br />

second part is a great “bolero” with a long solo in the Bb<br />

clarinet. There really are some vivid colors in this great<br />

music. For the last movement, there are optional<br />

antiphonal brass part. They are not sold with the set but<br />

are available from the composer. You need a very large<br />

hall to get it to work with the extra brass, but if you have<br />

one, it is a tremendous ending.<br />

Next year all of us should play more the great music of<br />

Karel Husa. He is one of the most important composers of<br />

the last <strong>for</strong>ty years, <strong>and</strong> we are very grateful <strong>for</strong> all the<br />

sincere <strong>and</strong> wonderful music he has given to the wind<br />

b<strong>and</strong>. Thank you Karel – let us have a Husa year in 2006!<br />

Membership<br />

Recruitment Incentives<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> needs members, <strong>and</strong> you are <strong>WASBE</strong>’s best<br />

recruiters. Recruit new members <strong>and</strong> take advantage<br />

of either one of the following two offers:<br />

Incentive I — Membership Discount<br />

Get a reduction on your membership dues.You<br />

need only recruit 5 new members this year to get a<br />

reduction of 10% on your 2006 membership fees,<br />

but why not recruit 25 new members <strong>and</strong> get a 50%<br />

discount or 50 new members <strong>and</strong> have a year’s free<br />

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Get free CDs of leading American college <strong>and</strong> university<br />

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Every time you recruit a multiple of five new members,<br />

send a list with the names of these members<br />

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taking advantage of Incentive I (Membership<br />

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receive your free CD or have your discount credited<br />

towards your 2006 dues.<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Brazilian Wind B<strong>and</strong> Music<br />

Dario Sotelo<br />

Traditional Wind B<strong>and</strong> Repertoire<br />

The traditional wind b<strong>and</strong><br />

repertoire is probably<br />

Brazil’s largest body of<br />

music. With their European<br />

roots, mainly Italian,<br />

Spanish <strong>and</strong> Portuguese,<br />

the b<strong>and</strong>masters of the<br />

past taught wind instruments,<br />

rehearsed the<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> conducted the<br />

retretas — the weekly<br />

open-air per<strong>for</strong>mances — but above all, they composed<br />

<strong>and</strong> arranged traditional music <strong>for</strong> the concerts. It is<br />

necessary to mention that access to printed music was<br />

almost impossible <strong>for</strong> the community b<strong>and</strong>s until the<br />

early 1970s; only the military b<strong>and</strong>s were able to buy<br />

printed music from abroad. The huge number of original<br />

compositions — marches, dobrados (Brazilian paso<br />

dobles), sambas, waltz, maxixes, maracatus, songs <strong>and</strong><br />

works <strong>for</strong> solo instruments — <strong>and</strong> the fact that the quality<br />

of this music is so good has resulted in a project to<br />

search <strong>for</strong> the best of this repertoire <strong>and</strong> to re-orchestrate<br />

it <strong>for</strong> modern wind b<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Times of change<br />

During the early 1970s <strong>and</strong> ’80s, the Conservatoire of<br />

Tatui — a state music school supported by the Sao Paulo<br />

State Government — established a very good student<br />

b<strong>and</strong>. For this group, Maestro Antonio Carlos Neves<br />

Campos, who had recently arrived from the USA, where<br />

he had been a pupil of Arthur Frackenpohl, made his first<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong> arrangements of Brazilian music, starting a<br />

very important process of modernizing the Brazilian<br />

repertoire <strong>for</strong> winds, using transparent instrumentation<br />

<strong>and</strong> modern harmony within the scope of the symphonic<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong>. Some of these arrangements can be heard<br />

on the Brazilian Wind Orchestra CDs: Compositores<br />

Brasileiros (Brazilian Composers) from 1995, Compositores<br />

Brasileiros – Pró-B<strong>and</strong>as from 1997 <strong>and</strong> Retratos<br />

(Portraits) from 2002. Maestro Neves has been the Director<br />

of the Conservatoire of Tatui <strong>for</strong> more than twenty<br />

years now, <strong>and</strong> during this period, he has been responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> establishing the Brazilian Wind Orchestra as a<br />

leading advocate of Brazilian wind music <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> the<br />

largest commissioning project <strong>for</strong> symphonic b<strong>and</strong>s in<br />

the history of Brazil.<br />

The composers Mario Ficarelli <strong>and</strong> Amaral Vieira<br />

taught at the Conservatoire of Tatui during the 1970s <strong>and</strong><br />

early 1980s. During that period, Amaral Vieira composed<br />

Tecladofonia <strong>for</strong> 2 pianos, celesta, bells, children’s keyboard<br />

<strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> (1974) <strong>and</strong> the Concerto <strong>for</strong> Three Trumpets<br />

<strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong> (1981). In 1985, Mario Ficarelli composed<br />

Vita Nuova <strong>and</strong> Liturgy <strong>for</strong> Winds.<br />

In 1989, the Sao Paulo State B<strong>and</strong> was established as<br />

the professional symphonic wind b<strong>and</strong> of the State of Sao<br />

Paulo under the direction of Maestro Roberto Farias, who<br />

was succeeded by Daniel Havens <strong>and</strong> Abel Rocha, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

which Erika Hindrickon has served an assistant conductor.<br />

Maestro Farias started commissioning composers to<br />

write <strong>for</strong> this b<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> as a result a large number of new<br />

works were composed <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>med by some of Brazil’s<br />

leading serious composers.<br />

Some examples of this repertoire are the dramatic<br />

overture Travassos by Alex<strong>and</strong>re Fracalanza, the symphonic<br />

poem Harpi by Daniel Havens, <strong>and</strong> the Tropical<br />

Suite by Ronaldo Mir<strong>and</strong>a, all of which have been recorded<br />

on the CD Tropical Suite by the B<strong>and</strong>a Sinfonica do<br />

Estado de Sao Paulo (www.b<strong>and</strong>asinfonica.com.br). Tropical<br />

Suite is a symphonic work based on the music from<br />

the northeast of Brazil; the brilliantly orchestrated four<br />

movements reflect the colors <strong>and</strong> themes of the rich musical<br />

heritage of this area. The works of Fracalanza <strong>and</strong><br />

Havens follow the tradition of German composers with<br />

their finely crafted symphonic structures.<br />

Other important wind b<strong>and</strong> compositions of this period<br />

are the Symphony No.1 by Mario Ficarelli with its four<br />

linked movements, exploring different compositional techniques,<br />

such as atonality, modality, polyphony, <strong>and</strong> with a<br />

background plot of a Circus, Frevata <strong>for</strong> four trombones<br />

<strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> by Edmundo Villani-Côrtes, <strong>and</strong> the same composer’s<br />

Confusion <strong>for</strong> jazz quintet <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong>, in which the<br />

liveliness of Brazilian pop styles — Frevo <strong>and</strong> Baiao —<br />

are combined with symphonic writing.<br />

With the establishment of the Sao Paulo State Youth<br />

B<strong>and</strong> (www.b<strong>and</strong>asinfonicajovem.hpg.ig.com.br), Monica<br />

Giardini developed a number of concerts <strong>and</strong> shows with<br />

popular Brazilian <strong>and</strong> international music, always commissioning<br />

original works <strong>for</strong> the several parts of the<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mances.<br />

The Brazilian Wind Orchestra was established in 1991<br />

at the Conservatoire of Tatui. A commissioning project<br />

was started with the idea of creating a new repertoire<br />

<strong>for</strong> b<strong>and</strong>s that includes all Brazilian musical styles <strong>and</strong><br />

genres from original symphonic works to popular music<br />

arrangements <strong>and</strong> transcriptions of the classical Brazilian<br />

Continued on page 10<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 9


Brazilian Wind B<strong>and</strong> Music<br />

Continued from page 9<br />

composers such as Villa-Lobos <strong>and</strong> Camargo Guarnieri.<br />

This repertoire now comprises over fifty original symphonic<br />

compositions <strong>and</strong> more than seventy arrangements<br />

<strong>and</strong> transcriptions of Brazilian music.<br />

Three composers in residence at the Conservatoire of<br />

Tatui — Antonio Carlos Neves Campos, Hudson Nogueira<br />

<strong>and</strong> Edson Beltrami — have composed new works <strong>and</strong><br />

part of this repertoire has been recorded on six CDs of the<br />

Brazilian Wind Orchestra (www.cdmcc.com.br). The Conservatoire<br />

of Tatui has also commissioned works from<br />

composers such as Mario Ficarelli, Sergio Vasconcelos<br />

Correa, Ricardo Silva, Renato Goulart, <strong>and</strong> Edmundo<br />

Villani-Côrtes.<br />

Wind Orchestra Works by Four Brazilian<br />

Composers<br />

Edmundo Villani-Côrtes<br />

Brazilian Rhapsody on Children’s Themes (1993) is an<br />

excellent example of Villani-Côrtes’s writing <strong>for</strong> winds; his<br />

masterful orchestrating clearly illustrates the games<br />

played by children while singing the songs included here.<br />

Caete Jurure – The Supplication of the Forest (1997) is a<br />

10<br />

very powerful two part composition with the first part<br />

depicting the jungle in its natural state <strong>and</strong> the second<br />

man’s intervention destroying nature. Villani-Côrtes’s preoccupation<br />

with the <strong>for</strong>ests <strong>and</strong> jungles of the world is<br />

reflected in much of his music, which is influenced by the<br />

impressionism of Debussy. The three movement Sinfonia<br />

No. 1 by Villani-Côrtes employs traditional sonata <strong>for</strong>m<br />

<strong>for</strong> the first <strong>and</strong> third movements, with the second movement<br />

in ABA <strong>for</strong>m; his mastery of creating special features<br />

<strong>for</strong> each section of the development turns this symphony<br />

into one of the most important of the Brazilian repertoire,<br />

deserving serious analysis of its musical content.<br />

Sergio Vasconcellos Correa<br />

Sinfonia No. 1 “Anoia” (1998) by Sergio Vasconcellos<br />

Correa employs a theme collected from the native Brazilian<br />

indian tribe Parecis <strong>for</strong> the first movement. Each of<br />

the other three movements is based on original material<br />

<strong>and</strong> a folk dance. The modal <strong>and</strong> polyphonic structure of<br />

the music along with the rhythms of indian rituals creates<br />

the atmosphere of the total symphony.<br />

Continued on page 11<br />

AUStralian International<br />

Music Festival<br />

June 20 - 26, 2006<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mances at the Sydney Opera House,the Sydney<br />

Town Hall <strong>and</strong> Angel Place City Recital Hall.<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Hudson Nogueira<br />

Hudson Nogueira’s Brazilian Portraits (2000) was commissioned<br />

by the Conservatoire of Tatui <strong>for</strong> a special event<br />

in Hungary in the year 2000, when it was premiered <strong>and</strong><br />

recorded live by Hungarian State Radio. It is composed of<br />

four sections, Amazon Jungle, Big Cities, African Influence,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Carnival in Rio <strong>and</strong> in the Northeast of Brazil.<br />

Each of the sections has sub-sections that portray important<br />

features <strong>and</strong> images of Brazil. It is included on the<br />

Brazilian Wind Orchestra’s CD Do Coraçao e da Alma.<br />

Nogueira’s Milenio – A Divertimento <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> (1998)<br />

is a symphonic divertimento based on two themes <strong>and</strong> the<br />

rhythmic motives of two Brazilian styles — Choro <strong>and</strong><br />

Maracatu. His Do Coraçao e da Alma (From the Heart to<br />

the Soul) from 2003 takes the popular Choro <strong>and</strong> its <strong>for</strong>m<br />

<strong>and</strong> creates a symphonic work through expansions <strong>and</strong><br />

development of the original; its refined orchestration <strong>and</strong><br />

contrasting colors of the sections makes this composition<br />

one of his most expressive works.<br />

Edson Beltrami<br />

The Concerto <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong> (2001) by Edson Beltrami is a<br />

three-movement, twenty-five minute composition at grade<br />

6 level. It is a massive work with very impressive textures<br />

<strong>and</strong> clear themes in ABA <strong>for</strong>m. It is tonal music with some<br />

modal sections. Beltrami’s Concertino <strong>for</strong> Flute <strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />

(2004) is dedicated to the North American flutist Angela<br />

Jones, who played its premiere in 2004. It requires a first<br />

class soloist to per<strong>for</strong>m the solo part, which is technically<br />

<strong>and</strong> musically quite advanced. The orchestration is so well<br />

crafted that the solo passages can be heard with an<br />

accompaniment full of imagination. His Sabbath – An<br />

Ancient Ritual is a very powerful symphonic work, scored<br />

<strong>for</strong> 8 horns <strong>and</strong> 8 trumpets; it is based on challenging<br />

rhythmic motives that create the atmosphere of the<br />

human sacrifices of the ancient civilizations. His Mass <strong>for</strong><br />

Choir <strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong> is scored <strong>for</strong> a b<strong>and</strong> without saxophones<br />

<strong>and</strong> consists of the five traditional parts of the Mass:<br />

Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus <strong>and</strong> Agnus Dei; it contains<br />

modal writing based on Gregorian chant but incorporates<br />

dissonances <strong>and</strong> special colors to stress the meaning of<br />

the texts.<br />

The compositions mentioned above are only a few<br />

examples of Brazil’s very broad repertoire, most of which<br />

remains in manuscripts. In addition to those mentioned<br />

above, the following Brazilian composers have written at<br />

least one work <strong>for</strong> wind orchestra: Alex<strong>and</strong>re Daloia,<br />

Ricardo Alves, João Vitor Bota, Marcos Mesquita, Norm<strong>and</strong>o<br />

Carneiro, Andersen Vianna, André Mehmari, <strong>and</strong> Fern<strong>and</strong>o<br />

Moraes. For further listings of compositions or the<br />

availability of per<strong>for</strong>mance materials, please contact the<br />

Conservatoire of Tatui or Dario Sotelo<br />

(dsotelo@uol.com.br).<br />

János Gyulai Gaál<br />

Bert Aalders<br />

János Gyulai Gaál was born in 1924 in Budapest, Hungary.<br />

He graduated from the Ferenz Liszt Academy of<br />

Music in Budapest, both as a violist <strong>and</strong> pianist. In 1941,<br />

he won the Hubay Prize as a violinist. From 1954 to 1984,<br />

he acted as music editor <strong>for</strong> Hungarian Radio. His varied<br />

career included composing, arranging, <strong>and</strong> conducting.<br />

He was awarded the prize of the Concours de Musique<br />

Symphonique Légère in Belgium in 1956 <strong>and</strong> the Excel<br />

Prize in Hungary in 1967.<br />

Among his many compositions are<br />

two piano concertos, a concerto <strong>for</strong><br />

harp <strong>and</strong> orchestra, a rhapsody <strong>for</strong><br />

violin <strong>and</strong> orchestra <strong>and</strong> a violin<br />

concerto. In 1983, he wrote a duet<br />

<strong>for</strong> violin <strong>and</strong> cello. He also wrote<br />

five musicals <strong>and</strong> a great deal of<br />

stage <strong>and</strong> film scores. His interest in<br />

wind music led to his composing <strong>for</strong><br />

wind b<strong>and</strong>. Four of his compositions,<br />

Bull Ring, Promenade, Toys Suite, <strong>and</strong> Triumphal March<br />

are currently available from the Music In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre<br />

Arnhem, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> after 1 January 2006, they<br />

will be available from Gobelin Music.<br />

Concerning his music, Márta Rubin has written: “The<br />

works of János Gyulai Gaál are characterised by a melodic<br />

structure of great dimensions <strong>and</strong> sequences of jazzy harmonies<br />

as well as dem<strong>and</strong>ing instrumental virtuosity.<br />

…[H]e gives the per<strong>for</strong>mers a lot to do with his technical<br />

bravura <strong>and</strong> the joyful realisation of his multi-colour<br />

switches of atmosphere.”<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation about the composer <strong>and</strong> his<br />

music, contact the Music In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre Arnhem,<br />

The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s at bert.aalders@wxs.nl or<br />

joop.boerstoel@planet.nl.<br />

New Members<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> welcomes the following new members:<br />

Karen Fennin, Conway, AR, USA<br />

Miguel Etchegoncelay, Hégenheim, France<br />

Christopher Neal, Abilene,TX, USA<br />

James D.Wayne, White Plains, NY, USA<br />

Darren Sim, Singapore<br />

Andrea Csollàny, Mannheim, Germany<br />

Francois-Xavier Bailleul, Paris, France<br />

Frédéric Borri, Cannes La Bocca, France<br />

Fabrice Kastel, Metz, France<br />

Ivan Milhiet, Paris, France<br />

Orchestre d´Harmonie de St. Priest – Henri Bissuel,<br />

St. Priest, France<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 11


News & Events<br />

Also In This Issue<br />

News in Brief ................................15<br />

Music Industry News.................17<br />

International Events ..................18<br />

Premières ......................................20<br />

12<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005)<br />

Obituaries<br />

Warren Benson<br />

Warren Benson, composer, conductor,<br />

educator, per<strong>for</strong>mer <strong>and</strong> author,<br />

passed away on 6 October 2005. Born<br />

in Detroit on 26 January 1924, he<br />

studied percussion <strong>and</strong> French Horn<br />

at Cass Tech High School <strong>and</strong> completed<br />

Bachelor’s <strong>and</strong> Master’s<br />

degrees in Music Theory at the University<br />

of Michigan in 1951. He<br />

began per<strong>for</strong>ming professionally at<br />

the age of fourteen in theater orchestras<br />

<strong>and</strong> big b<strong>and</strong>s, was the timpanist<br />

of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra in<br />

1946, <strong>and</strong> was offered the Philadelphia<br />

Orchestra timpanist’s position<br />

by Eugene Orm<strong>and</strong>y in 1948.<br />

Don Sinta described Warren’s<br />

teaching as “a different style of<br />

teaching characterized by an inquiry<br />

into the student’s mind <strong>and</strong> an openness<br />

about providing challenge to<br />

that student.” As a young educator<br />

Warren held positions at the Brevard<br />

Music Center in North Carolina,<br />

Anatolia College in Salonica, Greece<br />

(funded by two successive Fulbright<br />

Fellowships), <strong>and</strong> Mars Hill College<br />

in North Carolina. He then taught<br />

percussion, composition, <strong>and</strong> theory<br />

at Ithaca College from 1953 to 1967<br />

<strong>and</strong> composition at the Eastman<br />

School of Music from 1967 to 1994.<br />

During the 1960s, he designed <strong>and</strong><br />

implemented two pilot programs <strong>for</strong><br />

the Contemporary Music Project.<br />

His first book, Creative Projects in<br />

Musicianship, was an outgrowth of<br />

these projects. Other publications<br />

include his second book, …And My<br />

Daddy Will Play The Drums: Limericks<br />

<strong>for</strong> friends of drummers,<br />

completed in 1999.<br />

Frank Battisti in describing<br />

Warren’s significance once said: “He<br />

has made a great contribution<br />

because he has been a compass. He<br />

constantly reminds us of what ‘true<br />

north’ is, <strong>and</strong> his participation in<br />

organizations, his involvement, has<br />

always been one in which he questions.<br />

He re-focuses when certain<br />

things are<br />

overlooked.<br />

I<br />

think that<br />

he’s basically<br />

made<br />

the profession<br />

more<br />

aware of<br />

their<br />

Warren Benson in 2004<br />

responsi- at the Midwest Clinic<br />

bilities to music, to art, <strong>and</strong> to creativity.”<br />

This was quite evident<br />

through his participation in <strong>WASBE</strong>.<br />

Involved with <strong>WASBE</strong> since its inception,<br />

he served in a variety of ways,<br />

including a term on the Board of<br />

Directors from 1987 to 1993. During<br />

this period, he wrote the <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

Statement of Underst<strong>and</strong>ing. Also<br />

memorable is his 1987 <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference<br />

address on the “Aesthetic Criteria<br />

<strong>for</strong> Selecting an International<br />

Repertoire.” Warren has had worldwide<br />

influence on b<strong>and</strong>s, b<strong>and</strong><br />

music, chamber music, composition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> music education.<br />

Among his numerous accomplishments,<br />

we owe a unique tribute to<br />

Warren <strong>for</strong> his contributions toward<br />

the development of an artistic, aesthetically<br />

stimulating repertoire <strong>for</strong><br />

the modern wind ensemble. Warren<br />

once said, “I write music <strong>for</strong> people:<br />

family, friends, professionals, <strong>and</strong><br />

amateurs alike. It is to give us pleasure<br />

that we collaborate; not without<br />

serious commitment, exposure, <strong>and</strong><br />

risk; not without striving <strong>for</strong> genuine<br />

expression, new challenge, <strong>and</strong> fresh<br />

solutions worthy of the art.” For<br />

these reasons, he composed nearly<br />

150 works <strong>for</strong> wind ensembles,<br />

orchestras, choirs, soloists, <strong>and</strong><br />

chamber ensembles <strong>and</strong> is best<br />

known <strong>for</strong> his wind ensemble music<br />

<strong>and</strong> song cycles, many of which have<br />

been recorded.<br />

Warren received numerous<br />

awards <strong>and</strong> recognition through the<br />

years, including: four Fulbright<br />

Fellowships, three Consortium


Composer Fellowships (NEA), the John Simon Guggenheim<br />

Fellowship, three MacDowell Colony Fellowships,<br />

annual ASCAP Serious Music Awards, the Lillian Fairchild<br />

Prize, the Citation of Excellence from the National B<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong>, Kilbourn Distinguished Professor, University<br />

of Rochester’s University Mentor, election to the NBA<br />

Academy of Wind <strong>and</strong> Percussion Arts, election to the<br />

Percussive Arts Society Hall of Fame, <strong>and</strong> nominations <strong>for</strong><br />

a Pulitzer Prize <strong>for</strong> Drums of Summer. These awards are<br />

insignificant, however, when compared to the numerous<br />

people whose lives have been changed by his innovative<br />

<strong>and</strong> visionary teaching <strong>and</strong> mentoring.<br />

I would like to leave you with one final thought in<br />

Warren’s words: “I wish I could hear more wind conductors<br />

<strong>and</strong> instrumental teachers using better <strong>and</strong> larger<br />

vocabularies that relate to beauty, aesthetics, to charm, to<br />

gentleness, strength <strong>and</strong> power without rancor or anger, to<br />

useful tonal vibrance, live sound, to grace of movement, to<br />

stillness, to fervor, to the depth of great age, the exultation<br />

of great happiness, the feel of millennia, the sweetness <strong>and</strong><br />

purity of lullabies, the precision of fine watches, the reach<br />

into time-space of great love <strong>and</strong> respect, the care of<br />

phrasing, the delicacy of balance, the ease of warmth, the<br />

resonance of history, the susurrus of wind in the pines <strong>and</strong><br />

whisperings in churches, the intimacy of the solo instrument,<br />

the kind weight of togetherness <strong>and</strong> the rising spirit<br />

of creating something, bringing something to life from<br />

cold print, living music, moving music.”<br />

He is survived by his wife, Patricia; a son <strong>and</strong> three<br />

daughters; <strong>and</strong> ten gr<strong>and</strong>children.<br />

A Warren Benson Archive has been established at Eastman’s<br />

Sibley Music Library <strong>and</strong> a “Warren <strong>and</strong> Pat Benson<br />

Forum on Creativity” has been endowed. Contributions to<br />

this endowment can be sent to:<br />

Warren & Pat Benson Forum on Creativity<br />

c/o Eastman School of Music<br />

26 Gibbs Street<br />

Rochester, NY 14604, USA<br />

In loving reverence,<br />

Alan Wagner,<br />

Alfred Reed<br />

Alfred Reed passed away following a short illness on Saturday<br />

afternoon, 17 September 2005, at the age of 84. This<br />

world known b<strong>and</strong> composer <strong>and</strong> long time <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

member was born in New York City on 25 January 1921.<br />

As the son of Austrian immigrants, he grew up in a home<br />

where music was a part of daily life <strong>and</strong> became acquainted<br />

with the st<strong>and</strong>ard orchestral <strong>and</strong> opera repertoire<br />

while still a young boy. He began trumpet lessons at the<br />

age of ten years <strong>and</strong> was already playing in small hotel<br />

combos as a teenager. After studying theory <strong>and</strong> harmony<br />

privately with John Sacco, he<br />

worked as a staff composer <strong>and</strong><br />

arranger <strong>for</strong> the Radio Workshop<br />

in New York. During <strong>World</strong><br />

War II, he served as a trumpet<br />

player with the 529 th Army Air<br />

Corps B<strong>and</strong>, <strong>for</strong> which he composed<br />

<strong>and</strong> arranged nearly 100<br />

compositions.<br />

Following <strong>World</strong> War II, he<br />

studied composition with Vittorio<br />

Giannini at the Juilliard<br />

School of Music. In 1948, he<br />

became staff composer <strong>and</strong><br />

Alfred Reed lecturing on<br />

acoustics in 1998<br />

arranger <strong>for</strong> the National Broadcasting Company <strong>and</strong> later<br />

served as staff composer <strong>and</strong> arranger <strong>for</strong> the American<br />

Broadcasting Company.<br />

In 1953, he enrolled at Baylor University in Waco,<br />

Texas, where he served as conductor of the symphony<br />

orchestra. He received a Bachelor of Music degree in 1955<br />

<strong>and</strong> a Master of Music degree a year later. His master’s<br />

thesis, Rhapsody <strong>for</strong> Viola <strong>and</strong> Orchestra, was awarded the<br />

Luria Prize in 1959.<br />

He served as executive editor <strong>for</strong> Hansen Publications<br />

from 1955 to 1966, when he joined the Theory–Composition<br />

<strong>and</strong> Music Education faculties at the University of<br />

Miami School of Music. During his tenure at the University,<br />

he succeeded Frederick Fennell as conductor of the<br />

Wind Ensemble, served a executive editor of the University<br />

of Miami Music Publications, <strong>and</strong> developed the first<br />

music merch<strong>and</strong>ising degree program, which he administered<br />

until his retirement in 1993. Following his retirement,<br />

he composed extensively <strong>and</strong> maintained a busy<br />

guest conducting schedule, with per<strong>for</strong>mances in North<br />

America, Latin America, Europe, Asia, <strong>and</strong> Australia.<br />

Among his many honors <strong>and</strong> awards was an honorary<br />

doctor of music degree from the International Conservatory<br />

of Music in Lima, Peru, election to the American<br />

B<strong>and</strong>masters <strong>Association</strong> in 1974, <strong>and</strong> the Academy of<br />

Wind <strong>and</strong> Percussion Arts Award in 1979.<br />

His published works include almost one hundred compositions<br />

<strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong>, including five symphonies <strong>and</strong><br />

such popular works as the Russian Christmas Music, the<br />

Armenian Dances, A Festival Prelude, <strong>and</strong> El Camino<br />

Real. At the time of his death, “[h]e still had writing projects<br />

that he wanted to do,” according to his wife Margie.<br />

David McCormick has written, “His gift to the world is a<br />

body of music that will continue to thrill, charm <strong>and</strong><br />

delight audiences in virtually every country of the world,<br />

as it has done <strong>for</strong> the last fifty years.”<br />

Leon J. Bly<br />

Continued on page 14<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 13


Obituaries<br />

Continued from page 13<br />

Clyde Roller<br />

A. Clyde Roller, director of the Eastman Wind Ensemble<br />

from 1962 to 1964, died on Sunday, 16 October 2005 at<br />

the age of ninety-one. Roller was born on 13 October<br />

1914 in Rogersville, Missouri. He received a Bachelor of<br />

Music degree <strong>and</strong> a per<strong>for</strong>mance certificate in Oboe from<br />

the Eastman School of Music. He became principal oboist<br />

with the Tulsa [Oklahoma] Philharmonic in 1935 <strong>and</strong><br />

conductor of the Oklahoma City Symphony in 1937.<br />

His extensive <strong>and</strong> varied career included resident conductor<br />

of the Houston Symphony, Musical Director of the<br />

Lansing [Michigan] <strong>and</strong> Amarillo [Texas] symphony<br />

orchestras, <strong>and</strong> principal guest conductor of the Oklahoma<br />

Symphony. He made six tours as conductor of the<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Symphony. In addition to the Eastman<br />

School of Music, he also served as professor <strong>and</strong> conductor<br />

at the University of Houston, the University of Texas at<br />

Austin, the University of Wisconsin at Madison, <strong>and</strong> Southern<br />

Methodist University. He served as a conductor at the<br />

Interlochen Summer Arts Camp from 1951 through 2004.<br />

Leon J. Bly<br />

14<br />

Eric Osterling<br />

Eric Alfred Osterling, well known composer of such concert<br />

marches as B<strong>and</strong>ology <strong>and</strong> Totem Pole, died in Plant<br />

City, Florida on 26 July 2005 at the age of 79. He was born<br />

on 21 March 1926 in West Hart<strong>for</strong>d, Connecticut, where<br />

he began his musical career at the age of fourteen, playing<br />

piano <strong>and</strong> arranging music <strong>for</strong> dance b<strong>and</strong>s in the<br />

area. He received a bachelors degree in music from Ithaca<br />

College in 1948 <strong>and</strong> later did graduate work at the University<br />

of Connecticut <strong>and</strong> Hartt College of Music. In 1948, he<br />

became supervisor of music <strong>for</strong> the Portl<strong>and</strong>, Connecticut<br />

school system, a position which he held <strong>for</strong> thirty-four<br />

years. In 1982, he became a faculty member at Florida<br />

Southern College, where he taught a jazz history course<br />

<strong>and</strong> conducted the jazz b<strong>and</strong> six years.<br />

He wrote his first composition <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong> in 1950,<br />

<strong>and</strong> his first published work, Tropical Adventure,<br />

appeared in 1954. He composed <strong>and</strong> arranged over 600<br />

works, including overtures, symphonies, suites, <strong>and</strong> fantasies,<br />

but it was the distinct style of his numerous concert<br />

marches that made them popular around the world.<br />

Leon J. Bly<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


News in Brief<br />

Bruce Adolphe has been commissioned<br />

by a CBDNA consortium to<br />

compose a multi-movement composition<br />

<strong>for</strong> sixteen wind <strong>and</strong> percussion<br />

players. The work, which is inspired<br />

by the concept of time, will contain<br />

around twenty-five minutes of music<br />

<strong>and</strong> five additional minutes of text<br />

as introduction to the various<br />

movements.<br />

Pannonisches Blasorchester (PBO)<br />

has released a new CD with music<br />

from the period of the Austro-Hungarian<br />

Empire. Copies of the CD may<br />

be purchased from:<br />

Pannonische Forschungsstelle<br />

Hauptplatz 8<br />

A-7432 Oberschützen<br />

Austria<br />

bernhard.habla@kug.ac.at<br />

A John Philip Sousa bronze statue<br />

was unveiled at the United States<br />

Marine Barracks in Washington, D.C.<br />

on 5 November 2005 to celebrate the<br />

sesquicentennial of his birth. The<br />

statue, which portrays Sousa conducting<br />

in his Marine B<strong>and</strong> uni<strong>for</strong>m,<br />

is located inside the gates to the<br />

Marine Barracks Annex <strong>and</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />

Support Facility. Sousa was conductor<br />

of the United States Marine B<strong>and</strong><br />

from 1880 to 1892.<br />

Stanislaw Skrowaczewski has been<br />

commissioned by a consortium, consisting<br />

of the Saarbrucken Radio<br />

Orchestra, the Minnesota Orchestra,<br />

the New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory, the<br />

University of Minnesota <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Massachusetts Institute of Technology,<br />

to compose a twelve to fifteen<br />

minute work <strong>for</strong> wind orchestra.<br />

The composition will be scored <strong>for</strong><br />

orchestral winds plus soprano, alto<br />

<strong>and</strong> baritone saxophones, piano <strong>and</strong><br />

percussion. For in<strong>for</strong>mation concerning<br />

participating in the consortium<br />

contact: fharris@mit.edu<br />

The University of Texas Wind Ensemble<br />

under the direction of Jerry<br />

Junkin broadcast the following program<br />

live via audio webcast on<br />

6 October 2005.<br />

Fred Lerdahl (b. 1943):<br />

Without Fanfare<br />

David Maslanka (b. 1943):<br />

A Child’s Garden of Dreams<br />

John Corigliano (b.1938):<br />

Gazebo Dances <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />

Donald Grantham (b. 1947):<br />

Court Music<br />

Colonel Christer Johannesen, <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Principal Director of Music <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Norwegian Military <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />

present Director of the Norwegian<br />

Military Tattoo, was created a Knight<br />

1 st Class of the Royal Order of St.<br />

Olav on 23 September 2005 in the<br />

Flag Hall of the Akerhus Barracks in<br />

Oslo, Norway. This is the highest distinction<br />

ever awarded a b<strong>and</strong> officer<br />

in Norway. Johannesen, a long-time<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> member, conducted the Norwegian<br />

National Youth Wind B<strong>and</strong> at<br />

the first <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in Skien<br />

in 1983.<br />

Dana Wilson has been commissioned<br />

by the Ithaca High School B<strong>and</strong><br />

Alumni to write a ten to fifteen<br />

minute work <strong>for</strong> high school wind<br />

b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble in honor of their<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer b<strong>and</strong> director Frank L.<br />

Battisti.<br />

Martin Ellerby’s Cries of London was<br />

premiered on 13 September 2005 at<br />

St. John Smith Square in London by<br />

the B<strong>and</strong> of the Coldstream Guards<br />

under the direction of Major Graham<br />

Jones.<br />

Julie Giroux has been commissioned<br />

by the Psi Chapter of Phi Beta Mu to<br />

compose a grade 4 composition. The<br />

work, Empire, which is dedicated to<br />

the young musicians of Kentucky,<br />

will be premiered by the 2006<br />

Kentucky All State B<strong>and</strong>. Giroux’s<br />

Vigils Keep, based on the song Wayfaring<br />

Stranger, received its premiere<br />

from the Auburn University <strong>Symphonic</strong><br />

B<strong>and</strong> under the direction of<br />

Johnnie Vinson on 15 April 2005.<br />

Virginia Allen, a <strong>for</strong>mer <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

Board member, was appointed to<br />

the conducting faculty at The Curtis<br />

Institute of Music in Philadelphia<br />

in September 2005. She is also a<br />

member of the conducting faculty at<br />

The Juilliard School of Music in New<br />

York City <strong>and</strong> an instructor at the<br />

University of the Arts in Philadelphia.<br />

As a pioneer <strong>for</strong> women in military<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s, she was the first woman conductor<br />

of the United States Army<br />

Field B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the United States Military<br />

Academy B<strong>and</strong> at West Point.<br />

Gunther Schuller is composing a<br />

grade 3 composition <strong>for</strong> wind<br />

b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble as part of the Composers<br />

Forum’s B<strong>and</strong>Quest series.<br />

The premiere of the work is scheduled<br />

<strong>for</strong> Spring 2006.<br />

David Whitwell, a <strong>for</strong>mer <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

Board member <strong>and</strong> the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Director of <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong> at Cali<strong>for</strong>nia State<br />

University at Northridge, has been<br />

appointed Music Director <strong>and</strong> Conductor<br />

of the Austin Civic Wind<br />

Ensemble.<br />

Christopher Theofanidis has been<br />

commissioned by a consortium of<br />

nine universities in the USA to compose<br />

an eight minute work to be premiered<br />

in January 2006.<br />

Kevin Kaska’s Concertino <strong>for</strong> Euphonium<br />

<strong>and</strong> Wind Ensemble was given<br />

a co-premiere by euphonium player<br />

Adam Frey <strong>and</strong> the Emory University<br />

Wind Ensemble under the direction<br />

of Scott Stewart on 26 October 2005<br />

at Emory University. The grade 5,<br />

Continued on page 16<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 15


News in Brief<br />

Continued from page 15<br />

fourteen minute concertino was<br />

commissioned by Frey, Euphonium<br />

Foundation <strong>and</strong> an international<br />

consortium of wind b<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Joanne Metcalf has been commissioned<br />

by a consortium organized by<br />

the Lawrence University Conservatory<br />

of Music to write a nine minute<br />

work, The Waters of Speech are<br />

Silent, <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble. The work,<br />

which should be about grade 5 in<br />

difficulty, is scored <strong>for</strong> one player to<br />

a part <strong>and</strong> features a saxophone<br />

quintet (SAATB). The composition<br />

should be available <strong>for</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

by autumn 2006. The consortium fee<br />

is US$300.00 <strong>and</strong> includes a score<br />

<strong>and</strong> set of parts. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

contact:<br />

Andy Mast<br />

Director of <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />

Lawrence University<br />

Appleton, WI 54915 USA<br />

Tel: +1 / 920 / 832-6622<br />

Andrew.mast@lawrence.edu<br />

Peter Child, Composer-in-Residence<br />

with the Albany [NY] Symphony, has<br />

been commissioned by a consortium<br />

to compose a fifteen to twenty minute<br />

composition <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble. For<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation concerning participating<br />

in the consortium contact:<br />

fharris@mit.edu<br />

Aldo Forte’s <strong>Symphonic</strong> Scenes from<br />

Romeo <strong>and</strong> Juliet received its premiere<br />

by the Kansas States University<br />

B<strong>and</strong> on 3 May 2005.<br />

The International Society <strong>for</strong> the Promotion<br />

<strong>and</strong> Research of Wind Music<br />

has released the third volume in its<br />

IGEB Reprints <strong>and</strong> Manuscripts<br />

series – J. A. Kappey’s Military Music:<br />

A History of Wind-Instrumental<br />

<strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong>. The book, which was originally<br />

printed in London in 1894, may<br />

be purchased from IGEB or<br />

Musikverlag Kliment.<br />

16<br />

Hubert Bird’s Yoolis Carol was premiered<br />

by the Gordon College Wind<br />

Ensemble at the Gordon College<br />

Annual Christmas Gala Concert on<br />

2 December 2005. The fantasy is<br />

based on five Christmas carols.<br />

Judith Lang Zaimont has been commissioned<br />

by Saint Mary’s University<br />

Concert B<strong>and</strong> with funding from the<br />

Sam <strong>and</strong> Helen Kaplan Foundation<br />

to write a work <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong> based<br />

on Jewish thematic materials.<br />

Evan Zuporyn has composed a new<br />

work, The Ornate Zither <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Nomad Flute, <strong>for</strong> soprano voice,<br />

pairs of woodwinds, including soprano<br />

saxophones, pairs of brasses,<br />

string bass, percussion, <strong>and</strong> electric<br />

piano. The fifteen minute work,<br />

which was premiered in March 2005<br />

by Anne Herley <strong>and</strong> the Massachusetts<br />

Institute of Technology Wind<br />

Ensemble under the direction of Fred<br />

Harris, is based on texts by Li<br />

Shangyin <strong>and</strong> W.S. Merwin.<br />

Viktor Fortin’s Konzert für Alphorn<br />

und Sinfoniches Blasorchester<br />

received its premiere by Franz Schüssele<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Stadtkapelle Harmonie<br />

Kehl-Suntheim under the direction of<br />

Hansjörg Stürzel on 20 November<br />

2005 in the Town Hall in Kehl,<br />

Germany. The original April 2005<br />

date <strong>for</strong> the premiere of the concerto<br />

had to be postponed because of the<br />

conductor’s illness.<br />

Dallas Wind Symphony Fanfares<br />

The Dallas Wind Symphony has announced the following winners of the 2005–<br />

2006 Brass Fanfares Competition. The fanfares were or will be per<strong>for</strong>med by<br />

members of the Dallas Wind Symphony at the Morton H. Meyerson Symphony<br />

Center in Dallas, Texas on the dates noted.<br />

Greg Barnes A Hero’s Welcome 29 September 2005<br />

Nathan Langfitt A Fanfare <strong>for</strong> Frederick Fennell 25 October 2005<br />

William Harbinson Maestro’s Flourish 15 November 2005<br />

Tadd Russo Symphony Fanfare 31 January 2006<br />

Craig Thomas Naylo On The Head of a Pin 14 February 2006<br />

Rol<strong>and</strong> Barrett Burn 14 March 2006<br />

Ellen V<strong>and</strong>erslice Gothic Fanfare 18 April 2006<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Foundation<br />

Project No. 1<br />

Commissions of New Wind Music<br />

Goal: US$ 400 000 endowment<br />

Project No. 2<br />

Assist wind b<strong>and</strong> people from<br />

underdeveloped countries<br />

to be able to participate in<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> activities<br />

Goal: US$ 250 000 endowment<br />

Project No. 3<br />

Provide educational assistance<br />

to less experienced conductors<br />

<strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mers through international<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong> workshops<br />

<strong>and</strong> symposiums<br />

Goal: US$ 350 000 endowment<br />

Help <strong>WASBE</strong> reach its goals;<br />

donate today!<br />

Donations are tax deductible in most countries<br />

<strong>and</strong> can be made at the time you renew your membership.<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Announcements from the Music Industry<br />

The following is provided as a service to the membership. The mention of products here or in the advertisements in this<br />

<strong>Newsletter</strong> is in no way to be construed as a <strong>WASBE</strong> endorsement of the products.<br />

Bronsheim Muziekuitgeverij in The<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s now publishes Marco<br />

Pütz’s Concerto <strong>for</strong> Bb Clarinet <strong>and</strong><br />

Wind Ensemble.<br />

Boosey & Hawkes has just released as<br />

part of its Windependence series a<br />

new edition of Gustav Holst’s military<br />

b<strong>and</strong> transcription of Johann Sebastian<br />

Bach’s Fugue a la Gigue. The<br />

new edition is edited by Jon Mitchell.<br />

Beriato Music recently released two<br />

transcriptions <strong>for</strong> wind b<strong>and</strong> by Jan<br />

Cober, the Symphony No. 1 by Vasily<br />

Kalinnikov <strong>and</strong> the Der Rosenkavalier<br />

Suite by Richard Strauss.<br />

Stormworks-Europe recently published<br />

Vicente Moncho’s Tango<br />

B<strong>and</strong>, which was premiered by the<br />

Hugo Lambrechts <strong>Symphonic</strong> Wind<br />

Orchestra under the direction of<br />

Richard Greenwood on 8 August<br />

2005 at the Art Scape in Cape Town,<br />

South Africa.<br />

Ibermúsica has released a new CD<br />

recording of wind b<strong>and</strong> compositions<br />

by Ferrer Ferran. The recording<br />

includes La Rodana, the symphonic<br />

poem Magallanes, two suite – En un<br />

lugar de la Mancha <strong>and</strong> Toyl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

the flute concerto Euterpe, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

pasodoble L’Amistat. All of the works<br />

are published by Ibermúsica.<br />

Klavier Music Productions has rereleased<br />

the 1996 Serendipity recording<br />

Metropolis (K11152) by the Royal<br />

Northern College of Music Wind<br />

Orchestra under the direction of Timothy<br />

Reynish <strong>and</strong> Clark Rundell. The<br />

CD includes Adam Gorb’s Metropolis,<br />

Martin Ellerby’s Paris Sketches, Geoffrey<br />

Poole’s Sailing with Archangels,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Nigel Clarke’s Samurai.<br />

Maecenas Music now publishes<br />

Marcel Wengler’s Versuche über<br />

einen Marsch.<br />

De Haske now publishes Cyrano by<br />

Piet Swerts. The composition<br />

received its premiere at the <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

Conference in Sweden in 2003.<br />

Ludwig Music Publishing Company<br />

now publishes all four movements of<br />

Ira Hearshen’s Symphony on Themes<br />

of John Philip Sousa. Ludwig Music<br />

also recently published Hearshen’s<br />

Fantasia on Aura Lee.<br />

Summit Recordings recently released<br />

the CD recording Velocity by the<br />

Columbus State University Wind<br />

Ensemble under the direction of<br />

Robert W. Rumbelow. The recording<br />

includes Percy Grainger’s Molly on<br />

the Shore, Morten Lauridsen’s O<br />

magnum mysterium, Michael<br />

Daugherty’s Bells <strong>for</strong> Stokowski,<br />

Eric Whitacre’s October <strong>and</strong> Andrew<br />

Rindfleisch’s The Light Fantastic.<br />

HeBu Musikverlag has released one<br />

of Alfred Reed’s last completed<br />

compositions, EBO-Signation. The<br />

grade 4, three <strong>and</strong> a half minute<br />

work was composed <strong>for</strong> the Euregio-<br />

Blasorchester <strong>and</strong> its conductor,<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Board member Johann<br />

Mösenbichler. The Euregio Wind<br />

Orchestra consists of selected amateur<br />

musicians from the Euregrio<br />

area of Bavaria <strong>and</strong> western Austria.<br />

Specialist Recording Company has<br />

released the CD recording Cries of<br />

London, SRC 109 by the B<strong>and</strong> of the<br />

Coldstream Guards under the direction<br />

of Graham Jones. The recording<br />

contains five compositions by <strong>WASBE</strong><br />

Board member Martin Ellerby: Paris<br />

Sketches, Evocations, Cries of<br />

London, Venetian Spells, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Clarinet Concerto.<br />

Rundel Musikverlag recently released<br />

Thorsten Wollmann’s grade 4 composition<br />

Northern Thai Suite, which<br />

received its premiered in July 2005<br />

at the Mid-Europe.<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> @ Midwest Clinic<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> in the Trade Exhibition<br />

Booth 908 (Southwest Hall)<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Reception<br />

Wednesday, December 14<br />

17:30–19:00 (5:30–7:00 P.M.)<br />

Lake Erie Room, 8 th Floor<br />

Sponsored by:<br />

• Killarney Conference Local<br />

Organising Committee<br />

• Biblioservice Gelderl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s/<br />

CDMC France<br />

• <strong>World</strong> Projects<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 17


International Events<br />

This calendar of international b<strong>and</strong> related events is provided as a service to the membership. A listing here is in no<br />

way to be construed as a <strong>WASBE</strong> endorsement of the event. This list is also available on the <strong>WASBE</strong> Web Site.<br />

The 59 th Annual Midwest Clinic: An<br />

International B<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Orchestra<br />

Conference will be held at the Chicago<br />

Hilton <strong>and</strong> Towers from the 13 th<br />

to the 17 th of December, 2005 in<br />

Chicago. The Clinic consists of a vast<br />

number of clinics <strong>and</strong> workshops, an<br />

extensive trade exhibition, <strong>and</strong><br />

numerous b<strong>and</strong>, jazz ensemble <strong>and</strong><br />

orchestra concerts. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Kelly Jocius<br />

Executive Administrator<br />

828 Davis Street, Suite 100<br />

Evanston, IL 60201<br />

USA<br />

Tel.: +1 / 847 / 424-4163<br />

Fax: +1 / 847 / 424-5185<br />

info@midwestclinic.org<br />

www.midwestclinic.org<br />

The 2 nd International “G. Verdi” Wind<br />

B<strong>and</strong> Contest will be held in Sinnai,<br />

Italy from the 27 th to the 30 th of<br />

December, 2005. The contest is open<br />

to non-professional wind b<strong>and</strong>s,<br />

which may compete in one of five<br />

categories: Master Class, 1st Class,<br />

2nd Class, 3rd Class, <strong>and</strong> Youth<br />

B<strong>and</strong>. Each b<strong>and</strong> must per<strong>for</strong>m a test<br />

piece <strong>and</strong> a work of their own selection<br />

of the same grade of difficulty.<br />

Judges <strong>for</strong> the contest are Franco<br />

Cesarini, Johan de Meij <strong>and</strong> Angelo<br />

Bolciaghi. Prizes consists of certificates<br />

<strong>for</strong> purchasing instruments,<br />

music <strong>and</strong> other equipment. For<br />

more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Assiciazione Musicale “G. Verdi”<br />

Via Perra, 61 - C.P. 84<br />

I-09048 Sinnai<br />

Italy<br />

Tel./Fax: +39 / 070 / 764 00 22<br />

postmaster@b<strong>and</strong>agverdisinnai.it<br />

www.b<strong>and</strong>agverdisinnai.it<br />

The 1 st Annual Muse Festival will be<br />

held from the 13 th to the 19 th of<br />

April, 2006 in Singapore. Music <strong>for</strong><br />

18<br />

Everyone 2006 (Muse) is open to<br />

youth wind <strong>and</strong> brass b<strong>and</strong>s, with a<br />

membership of 30 to 80 musicians<br />

between the ages of 12 <strong>and</strong> 18 years.<br />

Participating b<strong>and</strong>s will per<strong>for</strong>m in<br />

competitions, concerts, workshops<br />

<strong>and</strong> fringe events throughout Singapore.<br />

Competing b<strong>and</strong>s are required<br />

to per<strong>for</strong>m one compulsory <strong>and</strong> two<br />

works of their choice <strong>for</strong> a maximum<br />

of 25 minutes duration. The competitions<br />

<strong>and</strong> closing ceremony will be<br />

held in the Ballroom of the Orchard<br />

Hotel. Entries must be received by<br />

Tuesday, February 21, 2006. For more<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Orient-Explorer<br />

141 Middle Road<br />

#03-02C GSM Building<br />

Singapore 188976<br />

Tel.: +65 6339 8687<br />

Fax: +65 6339 3731<br />

mail@orient-explorer.com<br />

www.orient-explorer.com<br />

The 1 st International Competition <strong>for</strong><br />

Wind B<strong>and</strong> Conductors “Wind Maker”<br />

will be held in Vienna from the 6 th<br />

to the 9 th of June, 2006. The competition,<br />

which is being sponsored by<br />

the Austrian Wind B<strong>and</strong> <strong>Association</strong>,<br />

is open to conductors from all<br />

countries, <strong>and</strong> there are no age<br />

restrictions. A maximum of fifteen<br />

c<strong>and</strong>idates will be selected to compete<br />

<strong>for</strong> cash prizes of €3000, €2000,<br />

€1000 <strong>and</strong> gold, silver <strong>and</strong> bronze<br />

trophies <strong>and</strong> diplomas. The first prize<br />

winner will receive an invitation to<br />

guest conduct at the Mid Europe<br />

2006. The registration deadline is<br />

Saturday, December 31, 2005. For<br />

more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Thomas Ludescher<br />

Wind-Maker-Organiationsbüro<br />

Obergasse 11<br />

A-6706<br />

Austria<br />

Fax: +43 / 180 / 4805 39767<br />

office@windmaker.at<br />

www.windmaker.at<br />

The 4 th Jungfrau Music Festival will<br />

be held in the Swiss cities of Interlaken,<br />

Bern <strong>and</strong> Thun from the 8 th to<br />

the 15 th of July, 2006. The festival,<br />

which is open to both amateur <strong>and</strong><br />

professional b<strong>and</strong>s, will consist of<br />

concerts, competitions <strong>and</strong> workshops.<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Jungfrau Music Festival<br />

Postfach 79<br />

CH-3800 Interlaken<br />

Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />

Tel.: +41 / 33 / 821 21 15<br />

Fax: +41 / 33 / 821 21 16<br />

info@jungfrau-music-festival.ch<br />

www.jungfrau-music-festival.ch<br />

The 9 th Annual International Alpine<br />

Music Festival will be held in Saas<br />

Fee, Switzerl<strong>and</strong> from the 8 th to the<br />

16 th of July, 2006. The festival, which<br />

is open to all b<strong>and</strong>s, includes a competition,<br />

workshops, <strong>and</strong> gala concerts<br />

by internationally recognized<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong>s. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Adrian Schnyder<br />

Alpine Music festival<br />

Tel.: +41 / 27 / 958 18 67<br />

Fax: +41 / 27 / 959 18 60<br />

events@saas-fee.ch<br />

www.saas-fee.ch<br />

The 9 th International Mid Europe will<br />

be held in Schladming, Austria from<br />

the 11 th to the 16 th of July, 2006.<br />

This year’s conference includes composer<br />

portraits of Franz Cibulka <strong>and</strong><br />

Jan Van der Roost, the <strong>World</strong> Youth<br />

Wind Orchestra under the direction<br />

of Jan Cober, a contest <strong>for</strong> youth<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> a music industry exhibition.<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Mid Europe Office<br />

Wolfharting 11<br />

A-4906 Eberschwang<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


13 th <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference 2007<br />

The President of Irel<strong>and</strong>, Mary McAleese, has agreed to be patron of<br />

the 13 th <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference, which will be held in Killarney from<br />

the 8 th through the 14 th of July 2007. Forty b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> ensembles<br />

from around the world have applied to per<strong>for</strong>m at the Conference.<br />

As always, the Conference will include clinics, a trade exhibition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> concerts by b<strong>and</strong>s from all over the world.The theme of the<br />

Conference in 2007 is “Recognition <strong>and</strong> Sur-<br />

prise.” An e-mail list has been established<br />

<strong>for</strong> those interested in being noti-<br />

fied of the latest updates about<br />

the Conference. Instructions<br />

on how to sign up are pro-<br />

vided on the Conference<br />

web site. For more<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation, visit:<br />

www.wasbe2007.com<br />

Austria<br />

Tel.: +43 / 7753 / 26 45<br />

Fax: +43 / 7753 / 26 45 33<br />

mid.europe@aol.at<br />

www.mideurope.at<br />

The 27 th ISME <strong>World</strong> Conference will<br />

be held at the Kuala Lumpur Convention<br />

Center in Kuala Lumpur,<br />

Malaysia from the 16 th to the 21 st of<br />

July, 2006. The International Society<br />

<strong>for</strong> Music Education has already<br />

received applications from per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

groups <strong>and</strong> presenters from over<br />

sixty countries <strong>for</strong> the conference.<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Secretariat<br />

27th ISME <strong>World</strong> Conference 2006<br />

Suite B-07-10<br />

Plaza Mont’ Kiara<br />

No. 2 Jalan Kiara<br />

50480 Kuala Lumpur<br />

Malaysia<br />

Tel.: +603 6201 0324<br />

Fax: +603 6204 2142<br />

isme2006secretariat@isme.org<br />

www.isme2006.com<br />

The 17 th Biennial Conference of the<br />

International Gesellschaft zur<br />

Er<strong>for</strong>schung und Förderung der Blasmusik<br />

(IGEB) will be held at the Vintage<br />

B<strong>and</strong> Music Festival in<br />

Northfield, Minnesota, USA from the<br />

27 th of July to the 1 st of August,<br />

2006. The international joint conference<br />

<strong>for</strong> musicologists, teachers, students,<br />

early music specialists <strong>and</strong><br />

per<strong>for</strong>mers combines the research<br />

interest of two organizations. The<br />

main topic of the conference is:<br />

“Away from Home – Wind Music as<br />

Cultural Identification” <strong>and</strong> will<br />

include the presentation of research<br />

papers, lectures, demonstrations, <strong>and</strong><br />

historical per<strong>for</strong>mances by American<br />

Civil War saxhorn b<strong>and</strong>s, 18 th<br />

Century Harmoniemusik, <strong>and</strong> ethnic<br />

brass b<strong>and</strong>s. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Prof Paul Niemisto<br />

608 Zanmiller Drive, West<br />

Northfield, MN 55057-1207<br />

USA<br />

Tel.: +1 / 507 / 645-7554<br />

Fax: +1 / 507 / 646-3527<br />

niemisto@stolaf.edu<br />

www.stolaf.edu/events/<br />

vintageb<strong>and</strong>/<br />

The 2 nd <strong>World</strong> Cup <strong>for</strong> <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong> will<br />

take place at the Eastman Theatre in<br />

Rochester, New York, USA on the 3 rd<br />

<strong>and</strong> 4 th of August, 2006. It is the<br />

stated aim of the biennial <strong>World</strong> Cup<br />

to create friendship amongst people<br />

of all nations around the world<br />

though music. Jury members in 2006<br />

are Dennis Johnson, William Johnson,<br />

Toshio Akiyama, Peter Hosek,<br />

Yu Hai <strong>and</strong> Ernst Lester. For more<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

North <strong>and</strong> South America:<br />

Dennis L. Johnson<br />

Music Department<br />

Murray State University<br />

Murray KY 42071 USA<br />

dennis.johnson@murraystate.edu<br />

Europe <strong>and</strong> Africa:<br />

Peter Hosek<br />

IMaGE Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Promotion<br />

GmbH<br />

Orangery at Schloss schoenbrunn<br />

A-1130 Vienna AUSTRIA<br />

peter@imagevienna.com<br />

Asia <strong>and</strong> Oceania:<br />

Kenichi Kodama<br />

12 Niibori Matsuida-machi<br />

Usui-gun Gumma-ken<br />

379-0221, JAPAN<br />

Kodama_ken-ichi@po.wind.ne.jp<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 19


Premières<br />

Michael Berkeley: Slow Dawn<br />

The Guildhall <strong>Symphonic</strong> Wind Ensemble under the<br />

direction of Timothy Reynish presented the premiere of<br />

Michael Berkeley’s Slow Dawn on 24 October 2005 at the<br />

Barbican Hall in London. The work, which was commissioned<br />

by Hilary <strong>and</strong> Timothy Reynish in memory of their<br />

son William, depicts the gradual, somber appearance of<br />

the sun via what Bayan Northcott in writing <strong>for</strong> The Independent<br />

calls “a substantial dark processional with a<br />

more fiercely active central section.” In his review in<br />

www.classicalsource.com, Colin Anderson describes the<br />

work as “slow-moving strata… <strong>and</strong> reptilian intertwining<br />

of lines; craggy <strong>and</strong> primordal, the warmth of the sun<br />

seemed to be beginning another day in a non-human<br />

l<strong>and</strong>scape.”<br />

Norbert Palej: Canzona III<br />

The Cornell Wind Ensemble under the direction of Cynthia<br />

Johnston Turner played the premiere of Norbert<br />

Palej’s Canzona III on 14 October 2005. The ten minute,<br />

one movement work was commissioned by the Cornell<br />

20<br />

Wind Ensemble. Concerning the composition, the composer<br />

writes: “The Canzona flourished as an instrumental<br />

<strong>for</strong>m in the late 16th century. Giovanni Gabrieli composed<br />

a number of terrific canzone, which exploited the<br />

antiphonal possibilities offered by… the Basilica di San<br />

Marco in Venice. Choirs of instruments could be positioned<br />

in different balconies of the cathedral to allow a<br />

three-dimensional acoustic experience. Canzona III uses<br />

similar antiphonal effects: choirs of instruments drawn<br />

from the wind ensemble interact in various ways. They<br />

respond to each other, echo each other, or they mix to<br />

<strong>for</strong>m new colors.”<br />

Palej, who was born in Miechow Pol<strong>and</strong>, is studying <strong>for</strong><br />

his doctoral degree in composition at Cornell University<br />

with Steven Stucky <strong>and</strong> Roberto Sierra. He holds a masters<br />

degree from the Juilliard School of Music <strong>and</strong> a bachelors<br />

degree from the New Engl<strong>and</strong> Conservatory of Music. He<br />

received the Benjamin Britten Memorial Fellowship <strong>for</strong><br />

the Tanglewood Music Festival in 2000 <strong>and</strong> the ASCAP<br />

Young Composers Morton Gould Award in 2004.<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


Books & Wind Recordings<br />

The American Wind B<strong>and</strong>: A Cultural<br />

History by Richard K. Hansen, Chicago:<br />

GIA Publications, Inc., 2005. Language:<br />

English ISBN 1-57999-467-9 US$45.00<br />

503 pages.<br />

A continued debate in the wind b<strong>and</strong><br />

community<br />

is the comparison<br />

between the<br />

vernacular<br />

<strong>and</strong> aesthetic.Conductors<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

scholars<br />

constantly<br />

struggle<br />

with the issue trying to validate the<br />

role of the b<strong>and</strong>. Is the b<strong>and</strong> a parallel<br />

to the orchestra or a medium <strong>for</strong><br />

entertainment?<br />

Those seeking a balanced perspective<br />

should consult Richard K.<br />

Hansen’s new text, The American<br />

Wind B<strong>and</strong>: A Cultural History. The<br />

lengthy book will serve as a valuable<br />

tool <strong>for</strong> teachers of wind history <strong>and</strong><br />

literature as well as to b<strong>and</strong><br />

researchers <strong>and</strong> scholars.<br />

The book is divided into three<br />

large areas: “The Story: Affirmations<br />

<strong>and</strong> Revisions of the Past,” “The<br />

Timetables: History is a Harmonious<br />

Structure,” <strong>and</strong> “Research: The Hopeful<br />

Pursuit of Discovery.” There are<br />

also five appendices along with<br />

extensive notes <strong>and</strong> bibliography.<br />

Those expecting a very traditional<br />

historical account, similar to Grout’s<br />

A History of Western Music, might be<br />

somewhat disappointed. The middle<br />

section, Hansen’s timetables, does<br />

provide very basic historical in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

in a chart <strong>for</strong>mat similar to<br />

that found in many history texts. At<br />

well over 100 pages, many events<br />

(general history, related arts, music<br />

in the United States, <strong>and</strong> American<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong> music) are presented.<br />

Here readers can learn that Eisenhower<br />

was elected to the presidency<br />

of the United States, DeMille’s The<br />

Greatest Show on Earth won the<br />

Oscar, Gail Kubik won the Pulitzer<br />

Prize in music, <strong>and</strong> Fennell founded<br />

the Eastman Wind Ensemble — all<br />

in 1952! Readers can relate general<br />

historical <strong>and</strong> artistic events with the<br />

development of various aspects of<br />

the wind b<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The first section of the book,<br />

“The Story: Affirmations <strong>and</strong> Revisions<br />

of the Past,” might be the most<br />

valuable. It is a history of the American<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong>, but placed within a<br />

cultural framework, an approach<br />

very popular in the general field of<br />

musicology. It is here that Hansen<br />

immediately states the previously<br />

mentioned problem that confronts<br />

b<strong>and</strong> scholars <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mers: the<br />

clash between vernacular <strong>and</strong> cultivated<br />

music. Especially here, Hansen<br />

does well to address all issues in a<br />

balanced fashion.<br />

The third section is an attempt to<br />

establish a framework <strong>for</strong> scholarly<br />

research about b<strong>and</strong>s. Many of the<br />

suggestions should prove quite valuable<br />

<strong>for</strong> young scholars looking to<br />

establish a research agenda. A<br />

second part of this chapter focuses<br />

on resources. This brief — although<br />

valuable — section omits a number<br />

of valuable recent additions to the<br />

literature including the series A<br />

Composer’s Insight edited by Timothy<br />

Salzman. In those books, many<br />

of the composer biographies cited by<br />

Hansen as needing to be written are<br />

indeed already completed. A number<br />

of other important publications by<br />

Meredith Publications are omitted as<br />

well; especially important are the<br />

writings of Robert Garafalo. Some of<br />

the GIA publications seem to be<br />

missing as well, including the Composers<br />

on Composing <strong>for</strong> B<strong>and</strong><br />

edited by Mark Camphouse. As<br />

strong as this section <strong>and</strong> the bibliography<br />

are, they are not exhaustive.<br />

Histories — culturally oriented<br />

or otherwise — are assumed to be<br />

Continued on page 22<br />

Reviews<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (Dec. 2005) 21


Book & Wind Recording Reviews<br />

Continued from page 21<br />

accurate. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, this reviewer<br />

did find some minor errors. While<br />

not a true historian, I am familiar<br />

with a number of those American<br />

composers of the <strong>World</strong> War II generation<br />

who chose to write <strong>for</strong> b<strong>and</strong><br />

be<strong>for</strong>e it was even remotely acceptable<br />

in the larger musical world. It is<br />

here that I can speak with some<br />

authority. Hansen notes that H. Owen<br />

Reed’s La Fiesta Mexicana was published<br />

by Leeds Music in 1954 (p.<br />

90). It was actually published by<br />

Mills Music (copyright 1954, printed<br />

1956). Another example is that Roger<br />

Nixon’s Fiesta del Pacifico was composed<br />

in 1958-1959 <strong>and</strong> revised in<br />

1960. Hansen lists its composition as<br />

1960 (p. 277). It is hoped that there<br />

are not too many of these kinds of<br />

factual errors.<br />

All histories are at least somewhat<br />

subjective in nature. Cultural<br />

accounts are even more so. Some<br />

readers holding strong opinions<br />

about certain issues will find<br />

sections of the book problematic.<br />

Hansen balances all points of view<br />

to arrive at a holistic view of the<br />

field. He works to accomplish what<br />

so few have done: to balance the<br />

military/entertainment/functional<br />

roots with those from the cultivated<br />

aesthetic. Trying to place the b<strong>and</strong> in<br />

such a diverse cultural framework is<br />

no simple task; it may be impossible.<br />

Hansen makes a valiant ef<strong>for</strong>t <strong>and</strong> is<br />

largely successful.<br />

However, there are times where an<br />

agenda becomes more clearly stated,<br />

<strong>and</strong> this is where the author enters<br />

some turbulent waters. Although<br />

there are some well-considered opinions<br />

provided in some of his conclusions<br />

(see pp. 166–175 <strong>for</strong> example),<br />

there are also questions left unclear.<br />

For example, there is considerable<br />

discussion as to why the Pulitzer<br />

Prize has not been awarded to a<br />

work <strong>for</strong> b<strong>and</strong>. A number of major<br />

22<br />

figures in the field have advocated<br />

this. New York is certainly a musical<br />

center, but it is not a center <strong>for</strong><br />

b<strong>and</strong>s, as the recent CBDNA conference<br />

clearly proved. Yet Hansen’s<br />

discussion on this topic, on that of<br />

“quests”, <strong>and</strong> the “shortsighted” view<br />

of education music all seem to go to<br />

the older views of Modernism rather<br />

than to a more inclusive cultural orientation.<br />

As Larry Livingston suggested<br />

at the CBDNA conference, the<br />

b<strong>and</strong> needs to find its own way, not<br />

the path of other musical traditions.<br />

This would seem to be the Post-<br />

Modernist view.<br />

Hansen’s book will prove to be<br />

valuable to those conductors considering<br />

their place in the larger musical<br />

context. Also, the book will be<br />

invaluable to those scholars whose<br />

research agenda focuses on the b<strong>and</strong><br />

movement. (This reviewer will be<br />

using it as a text in graduate conducting<br />

courses.) Even with the<br />

issues raised, the text is a thoughtful<br />

<strong>and</strong> important resource. It is<br />

required reading <strong>for</strong> the serious<br />

b<strong>and</strong> aficionado.<br />

William Berz<br />

A Bio-Bibliography of Composer<br />

Warren Benson by Alan D.Wagner,<br />

Lewiston, NY, USA:The Edwin Mellen<br />

Press, 2005. Language: English, 415<br />

pages, ISBN 0-7734-6241-4 US$129.95 /<br />

£79.95<br />

Here is a timely book that belongs in<br />

every serious wind conductor’s<br />

library. Although not intended as a<br />

memorial, Benson’s death shortly<br />

after its publication certainly makes<br />

it a tribute to this great composer<br />

<strong>and</strong> teacher.<br />

As with all bio-bibliographies, the<br />

purpose of this book is to provide a<br />

resource on the life <strong>and</strong> works of its<br />

subject, <strong>and</strong> the layout of this volume<br />

does this excellently. In true scholarly<br />

fashion, chapter one reviews the<br />

existing research on Benson <strong>and</strong> his<br />

music <strong>and</strong> establishes the <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong><br />

the rest of the book.<br />

Chapters two <strong>and</strong> three cover the<br />

biographical in<strong>for</strong>mation, with chapter<br />

two covering Benson’s life up<br />

until 1953, <strong>and</strong> chapter three his<br />

years on the faculty at Ithaca College<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Eastman School of Music.<br />

Wagner lets Benson tell much of this<br />

story in his own words, which gives<br />

the reader a wonderful insight into<br />

Benson’s life, humor, wisdom, <strong>and</strong><br />

kindness. Wagner also lets those who<br />

knew <strong>and</strong> studied with Benson relate<br />

some of their experiences. Because<br />

Benson’s mind was always seeking<br />

<strong>and</strong> probing, his teaching methods<br />

were often quite unconventional, as<br />

many of the stories related here <strong>and</strong><br />

in chapter thirteen clearly show.<br />

Chapters four through eleven deal<br />

with Benson’s music <strong>and</strong> other writings.<br />

Each of his compositions are<br />

discussed <strong>and</strong> complete reference<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation provided, including publisher;<br />

date <strong>and</strong> location of the completion<br />

of work; copyright date;<br />

commissioning person(s) or institution(s);<br />

dedication; duration; location,<br />

date <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mers of<br />

premiere; sources of texts <strong>for</strong> choral<br />

<strong>and</strong> vocal works; <strong>and</strong> instrumentation.<br />

Wind b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble conductors<br />

will be most interested in<br />

chapter four, which deals with<br />

Benson’s music <strong>for</strong> wind ensemble<br />

<strong>and</strong> wind orchestra, <strong>and</strong> chapter six,<br />

which covers his music <strong>for</strong> solo or<br />

soli instruments <strong>and</strong> wind ensemble.<br />

A perusal of chapter eleven <strong>and</strong><br />

appendices five, nine, ten, <strong>and</strong> eleven<br />

provide an excellent look at a portion<br />

of Benson’s extra-musical creativity,<br />

including his poetry, humorous writings,<br />

<strong>and</strong> scholarly publications.<br />

Chapter twelve deals with Benson’s<br />

musical style <strong>and</strong> language, <strong>and</strong><br />

chapter thirteen includes Benson’s<br />

thoughts on teachings, interpretation,<br />

Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) <strong>WASBE</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>


composing <strong>for</strong> orchestra, academic<br />

composers, inspiration versus craftsmanship,<br />

risk-taking, creativity, competition<br />

<strong>and</strong> artistic taste, <strong>and</strong> living<br />

versus making a living. This chapter<br />

should be required reading <strong>for</strong><br />

anyone attempting to per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

Benson’s music.<br />

The first three appendices are listings<br />

of Benson’s works – the first one<br />

chronological, the second alphabetical,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the third by genre. Appendix<br />

four is a discography of all known<br />

commercially produced LP <strong>and</strong> CD<br />

recordings of Benson’s music. Appendix<br />

six contains selected programs of<br />

his music, <strong>and</strong> appendix seven a listing<br />

of per<strong>for</strong>mances of his works by<br />

The United States Marine B<strong>and</strong>, the<br />

Eastman Wind Ensemble, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Meadows Wind Ensemble. Benson<br />

was inducted into the Percussion Arts<br />

Society Hall of Fame in November<br />

2003, <strong>and</strong> appendix eight contains<br />

two letters that were written on<br />

behalf of his nomination <strong>and</strong> reflect<br />

his professional accomplishments.<br />

Alan Wagner has written an excellent<br />

survey of Benson <strong>and</strong> his music.<br />

In addition to the purely scholarly<br />

<strong>and</strong> resource value of the book, those<br />

who knew Benson will find much of<br />

it purely enjoyable reading. Here one<br />

can hear Benson’s small but articulate<br />

voice continuing to expound,<br />

admonish <strong>and</strong> encourage in his<br />

uniquely perceptive <strong>and</strong> humorous<br />

way. For those who did not have the<br />

chance to know Benson personally, I<br />

can think of no better way than to<br />

listen to his music with this volume<br />

in h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Leon J. Bly<br />

Ghosts (Philharmonia à Vent Wind<br />

Orchestra, John Boyd, conductor) Klavier<br />

Music Productions, K 11150<br />

One has come to<br />

expect quality<br />

music <strong>and</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mances<br />

from<br />

John Boyd <strong>and</strong><br />

the Philharmonia à Vent <strong>and</strong> from<br />

Klavier Music Productions, <strong>and</strong> one<br />

will not be disappointed with this<br />

CD, which includes Stephen McNeff’s<br />

Ghosts, Richard Rodney Bennett’s<br />

Morning Music, Christopher Marshall’s<br />

L’Homme Armé Variations,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Boyd’s transcription <strong>for</strong> wind<br />

orchestra of Gustav Holst’s Capriccio.<br />

The CD is accompanied by excellent<br />

program notes — un<strong>for</strong>tunately in<br />

English only — by Giles Easterbrook.<br />

The CD opens with Bennett’s<br />

Morning Music in an excellent per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

of chamber music transparency.<br />

The composition, which<br />

received its premiere by the<br />

Northshore Concert B<strong>and</strong> under the<br />

direction of John Paynter at the<br />

<strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in Boston in<br />

1987, is a major work by any st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

<strong>and</strong> one of the best in the wind<br />

b<strong>and</strong>/ensemble repertoire. The work,<br />

like three others on this recording, is<br />

in variation <strong>for</strong>m <strong>and</strong> consists of a<br />

prelude, five variations <strong>and</strong> a finale<br />

played without pause. Although the<br />

work is dodecaphonic, it is very<br />

lyrical <strong>and</strong> quite accessible to any<br />

mature audience.<br />

Boyd gives Stephan McNeff’s<br />

Ghosts a very symphonic reading,<br />

which makes the work more “scary”<br />

<strong>and</strong> less frivolous sounding than<br />

some readings that this reviewer has<br />

heard. The ghosts that one encounters<br />

here are humorous but believable<br />

<strong>and</strong> never silly. Like Morning<br />

Music, the work is <strong>for</strong>mally in variation<br />

<strong>for</strong>m, with a “haunting” theme,<br />

seven variations — all ghosts — <strong>and</strong><br />

a chorale finale, which is most<br />

convincingly per<strong>for</strong>med here.<br />

Boyd must also be praised <strong>for</strong> this<br />

reading of Christopher Marshall’s<br />

L’Homme Armé Variations, which<br />

captures the full scope of this composition,<br />

which received its premiere<br />

at the 2003 <strong>WASBE</strong> Conference in<br />

Sweden. Because the fifteenth century<br />

song L’Homme Armé lends itself<br />

so well to development <strong>and</strong> variation,<br />

it has been used as the basic <strong>for</strong><br />

innumerable compositions <strong>for</strong> the<br />

past five hundred years. Marshall’s<br />

exploitation of the theme’s potential<br />

<strong>and</strong> the wind ensemble’s vast palette<br />

of colors makes <strong>for</strong> a kaleidoscopic<br />

array of mood changes <strong>and</strong> temperaments.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, there<strong>for</strong>e, per<strong>for</strong>mances<br />

of the work often sound<br />

disjunctive <strong>and</strong> lacking in depth,<br />

<strong>and</strong> it can become hard to grasp<br />

Marshall’s message — musical or<br />

non-musical. Boyd <strong>and</strong> his musicians<br />

pull it all together, giving meaning to<br />

Marshall’s message <strong>and</strong> letting one<br />

grasp the larger picture.<br />

The only work that is not in variation<br />

<strong>for</strong>m on this recording is Boyd’s<br />

transcription of Gustav Holst’s<br />

Capriccio, which Esterbrook calls “a<br />

curiously delightful gem with a curiously<br />

tantalizing history.” Holst originally<br />

wrote it <strong>for</strong> Nathaniel Skilkret’s<br />

Victor Salon Orchestra, the instrumentation<br />

of which Esterbrook calls<br />

“half wind b<strong>and</strong> – half orchestra.”<br />

However, it was never per<strong>for</strong>med by<br />

Skilkret or anyone else during Holst’s<br />

life time. It was revised, edited <strong>and</strong><br />

rescored <strong>for</strong> orchestra by Holst’s<br />

daughter, who also gave it the title<br />

Capriccio. It was given its premiere<br />

in this <strong>for</strong>m in London in 1968. Five<br />

years later Boyd went in the other<br />

direction <strong>and</strong> revised, edited <strong>and</strong><br />

rescored the composition <strong>for</strong> wind<br />

b<strong>and</strong>. It is this version that is presented<br />

here. Although this is no<br />

master work, Boyd is a true believer<br />

in it <strong>and</strong> gives it a reading that is in<br />

character with the transparent textures<br />

<strong>and</strong> simplicity of the original.<br />

This is a first class recording both<br />

<strong>for</strong> the music <strong>and</strong> the per<strong>for</strong>mances.<br />

This CD belongs in every serious<br />

wind b<strong>and</strong> conductor’s collection.<br />

Leon J. Bly<br />

www.wasbe.org Volume XX, No. 4 (December 2005) 23


�<br />

THE 2 nd WORLD CUP FOR BANDS 2006<br />

Rochester, New York, State, U.S.A.<br />

AUGUST 3�4�2006<br />

�It is our aim to make friends with people of all nations around the world<br />

through music�<br />

Even we can’t make ourselves understood in a <strong>for</strong>eign language�we hope that<br />

our way will lead to a peaceful world <strong>and</strong> a mutual underst<strong>and</strong>ing��<br />

�� Name of contest�The <strong>World</strong> Cup <strong>for</strong> <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />

�� Dates�AUGUST 3-4�2006<br />

Following contests will be held every second year<br />

�� Place�Eastman Theatre 26 Gibbs Street Rochester�NY 14604-2599<br />

�� Organizer�The executive committee <strong>for</strong> the <strong>World</strong> Cup <strong>for</strong> <strong>B<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />

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William Johnson<br />

Professor of Music at<br />

Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Polytechnic State University<br />

Toshio Akiyama<br />

Honorable President of<br />

Japan B<strong>and</strong> masters <strong>Association</strong><br />

Peter Hosek<br />

Chief Executive of<br />

IMaGE Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Promotion<br />

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Dennis L. Johnson<br />

Professor at<br />

Kentucky Murray State University<br />

Yu Hai<br />

Leader of the Military B<strong>and</strong> of<br />

P.L.A of China<br />

Ernst Lester<br />

Conductor of the Takasaki<br />

Philharmonic Society Orchestra<br />

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