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The Curators Garden

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6 autumn’09 autumn’10<br />

6<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

Curator’s<br />

<strong>Garden</strong> In<br />

the Christchurch Botanic <strong>Garden</strong>s<br />

there’s a must-see kitchen garden.<br />

But it’s not just there for show.<br />

Every fruit and vegetable harvested from<br />

this garden goes into fresh culinary delights<br />

created for diners at the on-site Curator’s<br />

House Restaurant. Here, chefs and gardeners<br />

plan together for the coming season.<br />

Curator’s House Restaurant


<strong>The</strong> charming heritage building that now houses the<br />

restaurant was once the private home of the curator<br />

of the Botanic <strong>Garden</strong>s. In 2000, it was developed by<br />

new owners, Javier and Jackie Garcia as a fine dining<br />

restaurant, and a feature of the Botanic <strong>Garden</strong>s.<br />

A garden for learning<br />

Initially set up by the Friends of the Botanic <strong>Garden</strong>s,<br />

the Curator’s House Restaurant garden continues as<br />

an educational facility under the guidance of Jackie<br />

Garcia’s father, Colin Knight and Section Curator,<br />

Louise Young.<br />

Packed full of useful ideas and inspiration, this<br />

beautiful demonstration garden is free to visit and<br />

entered directly from the Botanic <strong>Garden</strong>s. It’s a<br />

place to see sustainable gardening practices in<br />

action, including ideas on plant supports, fencing,<br />

paving, mulching, composting and which plants to<br />

grow in which season.<br />

Colin says “We’re always looking for something a<br />

bit different to use in the restaurant, so we like to<br />

try new varieties. Some work well but others don’t<br />

enjoy our climate. For instance some of the heritage<br />

tomatoes didn’t prosper for us. It’s all a matter of trial<br />

and error.” A noticeboard in the summer house keeps<br />

visitors up to date with the latest monthly plantings<br />

and gardening activities.<br />

Saving space<br />

One of the most intriguing things about this garden<br />

is just how many different edibles have been slotted<br />

into a relatively small area. <strong>The</strong> garden is divided<br />

into six distinct parts: an informal orchard, a potager<br />

containing veges and companion plants, a formal<br />

raised vegetable garden, a berry fruit area, a herb<br />

garden and a composting area. Plants are grown and<br />

trained in ways specifically designed to make the<br />

most of available land area. Dwarf peach trees and<br />

triple grafted apples produce excellent crops for the<br />

minimal space they occupy. Pear trees are trained<br />

on archways; apples are espaliered on fences; feijoas<br />

and Chilean guavas are grown as hedges. Cocktail<br />

kiwis and grapes scramble over a pergola and<br />

adorn fences.<br />

Ornamentally edible<br />

Such space saving methods also make a huge<br />

contribution towards the garden’s charm and<br />

ambiance. <strong>The</strong> garden has been designed to present<br />

the edibles as ornamentally as possible. <strong>The</strong> pear<br />

clad archways form a lovely central walk through<br />

the orchard area, while espaliered apples in full fruit<br />

add wonderful colour and texture. Peeping though<br />

boundary fences in autumn are masses of cheery<br />

red Chilean guavas. Citrus trees in large tubs provide<br />

Pumpkin<br />

‘Wee Be Little’<br />

<strong>The</strong> potager section of the<br />

demonstration garden.<br />

autumn’10<br />

7


NC006<br />

Grow<br />

great gardens,<br />

naturally<br />

<strong>The</strong> silverbeet<br />

absolutely took off<br />

and the strawberries<br />

were weeks ahead<br />

of the others.<br />

Colin Ardern,<br />

Conifer Grove <strong>Garden</strong>ing Club.<br />

New Plant Activator<br />

• Promote repair and increase defence<br />

against pests or disease<br />

• Grow better flavour, colour,<br />

fragrance and quality<br />

• 100% natural, certified for<br />

organic growing, safe to spray<br />

around children and pets<br />

WIN a bottle at stand CR5E<br />

Try it today<br />

Now in leading garden centres –<br />

see website for stockists.<br />

0800 247 247<br />

www.naturescurator.co.nz<br />

8 autumn’10<br />

amazing winter colour when in fruit. Raised vege<br />

plots with heavy wooden plant supports add a<br />

Victorian air. Even the potatoes have been given the<br />

decorative touch in their stack of brightly painted<br />

tyres. Flowers, most of them edible, add colour<br />

appeal while also acting as companion plants,<br />

helping ward off garden pests.<br />

Herbs, flowers and weeds!<br />

<strong>The</strong> restaurant also prides itself on innovative<br />

presentation. A beautiful selection of herbs and<br />

edible flowers adorn every dish and are therefore<br />

high priority on each season’s planting list -<br />

although many of these self-seed of their own<br />

accord. <strong>The</strong> odd weed also finds its way onto the<br />

menu, with dandelion, chickweed or wild sorrel<br />

likely to form part of your gourmet salad!<br />

Jackie and Javier are dedicated to running their<br />

business under the principles of environmental<br />

sustainability and the belief that the quality of the<br />

basic ingredients is fundamental in producing good,<br />

flavoursome and honest food.<br />

So if you’re lucky enough to be visiting the Ellerslie<br />

International Flower Show in Christchurch this<br />

March, pop down the road for a culinary treat - and<br />

an extra serving of edible gardening inspiration.<br />

For more about Ellerslie International Flower Show<br />

turn to page 10.<br />

FROM TOP TO BELOW:<br />

Pear archways create a lovely central walk.<br />

<strong>The</strong> formal vege garden demonstrates different<br />

methods of supporting plants.<br />

A pergola is the perfect support for fruiting vines.<br />

Chilean guavas make the perfect low growing hedge.


Autumn Harvest Tips<br />

Beans taste best when young and tender. Pick them daily.<br />

Beetroot tastes best when harvested small. Harvest evenly to<br />

allow space for remaining beets to grow.<br />

Peppers and chillies may be harvested at any stage. Chillies<br />

get hotter as they ripen from green to red. <strong>The</strong>y can be strung in<br />

‘ristras’ to slowly dry for winter use.<br />

Pumpkins are ripe if they sound hollow when tapped and<br />

when the vines start to die off.<br />

Tomatoes - a month before expected frost, cut off the top of<br />

the plant and remove new flower clusters to redirect energy into<br />

Beans<br />

the ripening of remaining fruit.<br />

Cucumbers should be picked regularly, daily if ready, to encourage more fruit.<br />

Main crop potatoes are ready for digging when the leaves have died down completely. Dig<br />

on a dry, windy day. Spread unwashed tubers in the shade to dry for a day or two in a shaded,<br />

airy place before storing.<br />

Apples and pears are ready to pick when they<br />

separate easily from the spur without breaking the stem<br />

and when fruit starts to drop.<br />

Figs are ripe when soft to the touch with full colour.<br />

Unripe figs exude white sap and will not ripen once picked.<br />

Dry ripe figs by laying them in the sun for 4 – 5 days.<br />

Apple cucumber<br />

Once dried, they’ll last 6 – 8 months.<br />

Companion planting<br />

Colin says of sweet peas “<strong>The</strong>y are one of<br />

my favourite companion plants. <strong>The</strong>y’re<br />

pretty, grow up any vertical support, are<br />

lovely for picking for the restaurant and<br />

they add nitrogen to the soil!”<br />

Edible Flowers<br />

<strong>The</strong> Curator’s House chefs’ favourite edible<br />

flowers include chives, nasturtiums, violas<br />

and borage.<br />

Sweet Pea<br />

Viola<br />

Nasturtium<br />

Chives<br />

Colin Knight checks the pumpkins in the Curator’s<br />

House demonstration garden.<br />

autumn’10 9

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