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06~. 44. Uew~wrew<br />
CIA 07 11 110fl08. *la<br />
IV s. m. w. e.<br />
U6p. 4j. C*aa 7CLI~wil.<br />
cna repawxa<br />
uauro naA+ecro ca 6nnn crpoenm anrnrnnre xpauo- 3aCera WJUHCTBWUTe HeABUWUMU apXmTeKTypHn<br />
se. Bxonar 06ncnnea n rosa neo6nraAno cwynea-<br />
He Ha uynrosn nat.4nnnun. RBHO n3xsapnenn<br />
wranun or crpana, ntnnrnara B reuenoca na cse<br />
rnnnuero Ha Anana n Anonon npm Monrana. nnow<br />
or xpaMa nanony no cunona, mnero ca ce csneu- ra Ha TO~H TeMenw, uao ce n3xoxna or cuannre<br />
nu H rac~ OT pa3sanmnm~e Ha onoxapwnn xpaM. c msopa H nnwnre B n3~0rna nocoua, nwrnra<br />
Tpn6ea na or6enem~ cbuo, re C ~ ~ C T ~ ~ U U U U T nanmnna ~ nai~anuo 200 M. Kaprnnara Ha papy<br />
Ha 6atnnnuara cnnsar nanpaeo sbpxy cnonnnre<br />
Ha xpaua, 6e3 na ca monnpann or nacnn. Tosa,<br />
wennero npencraennsa ana nomnnnrenna WHc/mpuaumn<br />
38 naara Ha upan Ha e3nrecunn uynr<br />
uamo H snmcanara B npasoannnnKa ancma Ha npn csernnnqero. Ta3n Kaprnna ce nensa uaro<br />
6a3nnnKaTa nu nonCuatBaT, Ye rn e 6nm ntrpanena nnlocrpaunn Ha ~noro6poAnme xmnn c nonsm-<br />
He unoro no-mcno or speuero Ha orpnranno Ha 3nre Ha cseTnwre H orrosapn Ha n3060axwllnra<br />
e~mec~nn uynr. 6a3mnnuara n neAnoro mrpam- sapxy cTenonncnre c mnrnnra Ha csnnnre, m3nnc.<br />
nane ca ponannnrenna uocswa wic/mpuaunn sann seKose Hapea, Kauro ro8a snmnaue w B 6 0 ~ ~ -<br />
3a ~enrn@nunpanero Ha crpanara or nocrapnn cuara uapusa sapxy ceona c mwrnno Ha cs. HWUOuounneuc<br />
c xpau. flon06nn cnyram ce cpeuar naA, uohro ca6apn or sncoxara nocrasua crarynunoro<br />
recro. EAHH or cnyramre, ycranosen npn<br />
awn paa~onum, e s tiece6t.p. nnero clap*<br />
Ta Ha ACbponm~a, UaUTOHeCbMHeHO UI 6nnm cb&pww<br />
H csnmennre mpxy cuanncrnn cunon craxpncrnnncua<br />
6a3mnm~a cnnaa sbpxy 3anannara T ~ H Ha fia~a-Ap~e~bIAa, Anonon w npyrnre anram<br />
na wmreeum xpaM Ha 3esc Xnnepne~cnoc. recum &mecrea, rnnro @paruwrn OrKpnxMe npn<br />
Foneuwre, umnocrno pa3ltonann rpauKn cse- pauonunre 8 TO~H ceurop na coernnnuno. Clararnnnua<br />
HW mnnouarar 3a racrnrna peuoncrpyu- ra, KORTO 6enemn Kpan Ha csnwnnuero Ha nnana<br />
UUR H Ha nawm csnmnnue. O~~pmara or nac n Anonon npn Monrana, cnenw na ce nouecrn<br />
mn6a c rnnpn cnnana nonana Ha xopwsonranmre uewy 330 r., Koraro KOHCT~HTHH Bennum 06~-<br />
Ha mSsopa, a nocouara noncKa3sa. qe re npnnw<br />
nema Ha anenra, KORTO e sonena or msopa m~<br />
snsa xpmnnncrsoro la napxasna penwrnn, m<br />
337 r. - nara, noncua3ana or Monerme or BTOcrpanaa,<br />
~WATO bnn orupnxue. Tosa nu nasa<br />
ocnosanne na npneMeu, re cnnanala ca racr or<br />
pun apxmreuwpen KoMnneKc, mrpaqw wpxy<br />
pa3eannnme Ha csnnnnqero. M aKo narara, or.<br />
r. nap. "via sacra", uauearo nanpnuep cpeuaue nennua ms Bpeuno nsara KounneKca, ce ycra-<br />
B Aen@m (ow. 37).<br />
HOBRBa OTHOCHTenHO TWHO H KaTerOPINHO, TO<br />
3a 06orarnsanero Ha mn@opuaunnra 38 cee- rmpne tpynno e na ce onpenenm He caMo navannarnnwuero<br />
n ussopa neuosononatna rpyna mtcnw ra nara na w3nmusanno Ha uyma ryu.uo n wewesa<br />
A~HOTO na meopa, no 3a cbmanenne ocsw nna- TO na mnmranero Ha crpannre B n3cnensanmn<br />
Ha Ha neuepaa Ha msopa H nannn 3a CrpyKVpara<br />
na cuanaa H 6aceAna Ha neuepara He 6nxa orupn-<br />
TH naxonum - napose. RBHO 06pown~e napoee<br />
ceKrop. Cauoro Mome na ce Kame n 3a xpm na<br />
eropnn apxnreuTypw uoMnneuc - cncrewara<br />
or nonnopnn crwm, nomapmaua repacm. mpxy<br />
ca 6mn msanwn npm ~anrmpaner; Ha wsopa<br />
npe3 1915 r.<br />
X~OHOJ~OZUV~CK~J paMKU Ha dears apXUTeKema<br />
OT UOHTO ca spa3nnn ocnosnre Ha crapoxplncrnnncua<br />
6annnua, npocbuecreyuana c ROHW<br />
nonpasKm npw cpanoseuosnno no nenaneqno<br />
I<br />
j<br />
ryp~u KoMnneKca e cexropa. Korarara apxmno- uwiano. (flnan 5)<br />
rmrecua nouyuenraunn npwaanemm na nocrapnn<br />
3a naranna naa na ceernnnuero 6n cneneaapxwrearypeu<br />
KounneKc, or uoitro no nac ca crmrnanm<br />
unnmuannn onanxu - cesepo~ananen bran<br />
Ha crpana n rernpme cnnana Ha cnouenarara<br />
sewe cnn6nrua. Ko~~eltcb~ or nwn, nomapmano<br />
na ce npnewe cauoro w3nmu~ane na uynla npn<br />
cltanme, or UOHTO 6nnua msopar. Kepaunuara<br />
or CK~OHB m or Kanno sonn no nmnnra. Cuannnre<br />
mnnnnua ocnosa Ha nocerawnmre n3cnensa-<br />
1<br />
um repacm, 3a~warm~e H srpanenme B nero cnonun,<br />
uauro H pee Monerm - wnaa orKpma B ewnneurona<br />
na neMonrmpwara crena cbc cnonmn,<br />
a npyrara - sapxy repacara na rasm crwa, yrw-<br />
HWR ce ceapear cac oewnre, 06nrasanw orrpaumAcumre<br />
nnewwa Ha 6an~ancunn nonyocrpos, Erema<br />
11 Mana A3nn - Mn~wn m Opmrnn. Cuannncsermnua<br />
o6are. uaKro cnoMmaxMe H no-rope, ca yma-<br />
I<br />
wnsar narara Ha papywaaanero Ha cTapm KOM-<br />
Meuc H noclponBanero na nosnn. Mcuera, orupma<br />
B eMnneurona na crwara, e Ha Oayna (306 -<br />
337 r.) , canpyrara na Konmanrmn Bennun, a npyra<br />
uonna or repacara e na Koncranunfi (337 -<br />
361 r.) . Xapaurepar Ha nma apxmreurypnn KOMnneKca<br />
npotmpa n o 06cro~~encr~or0, re sropmr<br />
nosenu n 6 caMara hpunn,~ TO B A~mua,c~bp3ann,,<br />
uauro H ~ ~ K H ~ c X uym M ~ . nu mwcun 6omecre.a.<br />
TOB~ nu naaa woeanwe na WnraMe, re Kynnr<br />
npn H~BO~B, auo ne e cauecrsyesn m nopano, e<br />
6 h npaurwysan or rpaume. B celtropa, UOATO<br />
n3cneneaue M uuno uawnnme 6nxa wrpe6anm<br />
no-ronnuara 'IXT OT KynvpHnra nannacmeannn,<br />
KounneKc e 6nn mrpaqen nenocpeacreeuo cnw<br />
H mpxy nacmncmeno pa3pywwnn nocrap apxn<br />
sce nau ma uarepwanm or pannm nepmon Ha<br />
enmnvlcrmrecuara enoxa - uaro HanpnMep @n6y-<br />
Teurypen uoMnneuc. Xapaurepar Ha napsun UOM na or rpaunAcum run H uepaunua(o6p. 43. 44,<br />
nneuc ce onpenenn RCHO OT Kynrosnre wnrecKm na- 45). Cauwr rpaqew m msnon3ysannnr Kauau ce<br />
MeTHHUH, cb60p~~ H MllO'i~nWH eAHOBpeMW- pa3nnraear no ceomre 6enam: nnorecr KauaK 6e3<br />
HO C ~ C cauara crpana. -bnnar n mn6aa. UOK<br />
TO nonaqnaxa B mtcneasannfl OT nac ceurop, ca<br />
xopocan npn crapnn apxmeKrypm uounneuc m<br />
wynnecr Bapoenuoe KamK, m~o6nnme orcnonum,
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