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Bemisia tabaci رﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﻟﻤﻴﺔ أﻋدت ﻟﻨﻴل درﺠﺔ ا - جامعة تشرين

Bemisia tabaci رﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﻟﻤﻴﺔ أﻋدت ﻟﻨﻴل درﺠﺔ ا - جامعة تشرين

Bemisia tabaci رﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﻟﻤﻴﺔ أﻋدت ﻟﻨﻴل درﺠﺔ ا - جامعة تشرين

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Unknownالصفحة [134] IX: تغييرتغيير رمز الحقلUnknownالصفحة [135] IX: تغييرتغيير رمز الحقلUnknownالصفحة [136] IX: تغييرتغيير رمز الحقلUnknownالصفحة [137] IX: تغييرتغيير رمز الحقل١١:٥٨:٠٠ ٢٠٠٨/٠٢/١٧ صwaeedالصفحة [138] :I منسّقالموضع:‏ أفقياً:‏ وسط،‏ نسبة إلى:‏ عمود٠٩:٠٩:٠٠ ٢٠٠٨/٠١/٠٣ مAbstractaliالصفحة ١: [١٣٩] محذوفA study on the population dynamics of cotton whitefly <strong>Bemisia</strong><strong>tabaci</strong> Genn. (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) was conducted on eggplant andtomato under different conditions through two seasons; 2004 and 2005.Generation numbers, host plants and natural enemies of whitefly weredetermined in coastal region of Syria.Biological studies including life-history parameters of B. <strong>tabaci</strong> andSerangium parcesetosum Sicard (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) were carriedout on some host plants and at fixed temperatures.Evaluation of the Efficiency of the coccinellid S. parcesetosum incontrolling B. <strong>tabaci</strong> on eggplants in cages, greenhouse and open fieldwere achieved. In addition, we evaluated efficiency of the parasiteEretmocerus mundus Mercet. (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), alone andwith the predator together in controlling B. <strong>tabaci</strong> on eggplants in cages.Results showed that B. <strong>tabaci</strong> has eight generation per year, andspread in coastal region at elevations from 0- 1250 m above sea level, on8 host plants within 30 families. About 50% of adult population and76% of eggs settled on new leaves at top of plant, and 55.8% of newlarvae and 65.3 % of old larvae settled on middle and lower leaves,respectively.In open field, B. <strong>tabaci</strong> was noticed from mid May. The highestdensities were recorded in July and August. Its presence continued untilNovember. Population densities of B. <strong>tabaci</strong> in the greenhouse increasedsharply in comparison to open field when natural enemies or insecticideswere absent. 10 predators belonging to seven families were recorded onimmature stages of B. <strong>tabaci</strong>, and three species of parasite (E. mundus,Encrsia formosa and Encarsia sp.) (Aphelinidae) were also recorded onlarval and pupal stages. The Predator Dicyphus sp. (Heimiptera: Miridae)

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