Structure et multiplication des virus
Structure et multiplication des virus
Structure et multiplication des virus
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Ac. nucléique Symétrie Enveloppe Famille Genres EspècesADN Icosaédrique + Herpesviridae Simplex<strong>virus</strong>Varicello<strong>virus</strong>Lymphocrypto<strong>virus</strong>Cytomegalo<strong>virus</strong>Roseolo<strong>virus</strong>Herpes<strong>virus</strong> types 1 <strong>et</strong> 2 (HSV)Varicelle –Zona (VZV)Epstein Barr (EBV)Cytomégalo<strong>virus</strong> (CMV)Herpes<strong>virus</strong> types 6, 7 (HHV)ADN Icosaédrique + Hepadnaviridae Orthohepadna<strong>virus</strong> Virus de l'hépatite B (HBV)ADN Icosaédrique − Adenoviridae Mastadeno<strong>virus</strong> Adeno<strong>virus</strong> A-GARN Icosaédrique − Picornaviridae Entero<strong>virus</strong>Hepato<strong>virus</strong>ARN Icosaédrique − Reoviridae Rota<strong>virus</strong> Rota<strong>virus</strong> A-EEntero<strong>virus</strong> humain A, B, C, D(polio<strong>virus</strong>, écho<strong>virus</strong>, coxsackie<strong>virus</strong> A,B, entero<strong>virus</strong>)Rhino<strong>virus</strong> humain A, B, CVirus de l’hépatite A (VHA)ARN Icosaédrique + Flaviviridae Hepaci<strong>virus</strong> Virus de l'hépatite C (VHC)ARN Hélicoïdale + Orthomyxoviridae Influenza<strong>virus</strong> A, B, C Virus influenza A, B, CARN Hélicoïdale + Paramyxoviridae Respiro<strong>virus</strong>Rubula<strong>virus</strong>Morbilli<strong>virus</strong>Pneumo<strong>virus</strong>M<strong>et</strong>apneumo<strong>virus</strong>ARN Complexe + R<strong>et</strong>roviridae Lenti<strong>virus</strong> VIH 1-2Tableau : exemple de <strong>virus</strong> d’intérêt en pathologie humaineVirus parainfluenza 1 <strong>et</strong> 3Virus <strong>des</strong> oreillons , PIV 2-4Virus de la rougeoleVirus respiratoire syncytialM<strong>et</strong>apneumo<strong>virus</strong> humain
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