,,quTaisi-abaSis” 720mm diametris 47km-iani monakveTis ...
,,quTaisi-abaSis” 720mm diametris 47km-iani monakveTis ...
,,quTaisi-abaSis” 720mm diametris 47km-iani monakveTis ...
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saqarTvelos navTobisa da gazis korporacia /,,<strong>quTaisi</strong>-abaSis’’ <strong>720mm</strong> <strong>diametris</strong> <strong>47km</strong>-<strong>iani</strong> <strong>monakveTis</strong><br />
mSeneblobis garemoze zemoqmedebis Sefasebis angariSi<br />
Zelqva gadaSenebis yvelaze maRali riskis qveS dgas, maT yvelaze SezRuduli<br />
gavrcelebis areali aqvT da orive patara kunZulis endemuli saxeobaa. iaponuri<br />
Zelqva, romlis yvelaze didi bunebrivi gavrcelebis zonebi arsebobs, aseve xSirad<br />
gvxvdeba botanikuri baRebis koleqciebSi.<br />
iaponuri da kavasiuri Zelqvebi gamZle merqanis gamo avejis da sxva sayofacxovrebo<br />
nivTebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyneba.<br />
saxeli Zelkova kavasiuri Zelqvidan modis da mas safuZvlad daedo xis qarTuli<br />
saxelwodeba Zelqva.<br />
rogorc zeviT aRiniSna, saqarTveloSi gavrcelebulia Zelqvis kavkasiuri saxeoba.<br />
gavrcelebis areali moicavs samegrelos, senakisa da martvilis raionebs, imereTis<br />
<strong>quTaisi</strong>s, Sorapnis, sviris midamoebis, md. yvirilasa da md. wyalwiTelas xeobebs,<br />
ajameTis dacul teritorias; gurias, ozurgeTis raioni, kaxeTs, sof. qvemo albanis<br />
midamoebi, babaneuris daculi teritoria.<br />
kavkasiuri Zelqva saSualodan did zomamde foTolmcveni xea, romelic 20-25 metris<br />
simaRlemde SeiZleba gaizardos da misma diametrma SesaZloa 2 metrs miaRwios. xes<br />
sakmaod mkafio forma aqvs. foTlebi 4-10 sm-is sigrZis da 2.6 sm siganisaa. yvavilebi<br />
SeuCnevelia da momwvano ferisaa, misi ganayofiereba qaris saSualebiT xdeba. nayofi<br />
mcire zomisaa, 5-6 mm <strong>diametris</strong>. Zelqva tenisa da Crdilis moyvaruli xea. izrdeba<br />
xeobebSi, mdinareebis piras farTofoTlovan tyeebSi. yvavilobs mart-aprilSi. nayofi<br />
mwifdeba agvistoSi.<br />
kavkasiuri Zelqva saqarTvelos iSviaTi saxeobebis wiTel nusxaSia Setanili da<br />
miniWebuli aqvs VU A2c anu mowyvladis statusi. aRniSnuli kategoria gulisxmobs,<br />
rom taqsoni ar aris kritikuli safrTxis an safrTxis winaSe, magram misi gadaSenebis<br />
riski momavalSi mainc sakmaod didia. ivaraudeba, rom momavali 10 welis an sami<br />
Taobis manZilze saxeoba 20%-iT Semcirdeba gavrcelebis arealis, gavrcelebis<br />
sixSirisa da habitatis xarisxis gauresebis gamo. bunebis dacvis msoflio kavSiris<br />
(IUCN) mier Zelqvas LR nt anu dabali riskis/safrTxesTan axlos myofis satusi aqvs<br />
miniWebuli, romelic saqarTvelos iSviaTi saxeobebis wiTeli nusxis mier miniWebul<br />
statusze ufro nakleb safrTxes gulisxmobs. Tumca isic unda aRiniSnos, rom Zelqvis<br />
Sefaseba IUCN-ma 1998 wels ganaxorciela da miTiTebulia, rom saWiroa informaciis<br />
ganaxleba.<br />
saqarTvelos iSviaTi saxeobebis wiTel nusxaSia Setanil saxeobebTan dakavSirebul<br />
sakiTxebs aregulirebs 2003 wels miRebuli saqarTvelos kanoni “wiTeli wignisa” da<br />
“wiTeli nusxis” Sesaxeb. aRniSnuli sakiTxis Taobaze garkveuli moTxovnebi aseve<br />
mocemulia 2004 wlis saqarTvelos kanonSi bunebrivi resursebiT sargeblobis<br />
mosakreblis Sesaxeb. saqarTvelos “wiTeli wignisa” da “wiTeli nusxis” Sesaxeb<br />
dokumentis eleqtronuli indeqsi: KUAB47-GW07-ES-REP-00001-GEO-A01 gverdi 164 sul 259
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