loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis

vrgavT buCqebs, vamuSavebT xilis baRebs, vazs vaWriT gareul ylortebs
yurZnianad, riTac vaiZulebT, rom igi yovelwliurad gaaxalgazrdavdes;
vagebT saxlebs, vamtvrevT qvas. magram imave rkiniT vamzadebT javSans,
vawarmoebT brZolebs da Zarcvebs.
rkinis fuZeze dResac mzaddeba teqnikaSi gamoyenebuli sakonst-
ruqcio masalebis 90%. rkina aris hidroeleqtrosadgurebi da eleqtro-
gadamcemis sayrdenebi, Senobebis ConCxedi da xidebis maqmani, arSia. es
aris wylis, navTobisa da gazis milgayvaniloba, avtomobili, traqtori,
rkinigza. rkina industriis gulia – liTondamamuSavebeli Carxebi, rom-
lis gareSec ver daamzadeb verc avtomobils, verc televizorsa da kos-
mosur xomalds. es aris binisa da konservis qilis saxuravi, sabavSvo et-
li, dana, lursmani Tu nemsi. rkina dRes aris tankis javSani, avtomatisa
da Tofis lula, atomuri wyalqveSa navi, TviTmfrinavi da raketa; Wurvi,
naRmi, yumbara da ngrevisa da sikvdilis iaraRi. ara marto ekonomikuri,
aramed qveynis samxedro Zlierebac upirveles yovlisa rkinis, am mTavari
masalis gamodnobiT ganisazRvreba, anu rkina TandaTan gadaiqca saxelm-
wifoebriobis siZlieris sazomad. swored rkinis saxeli daerqva mTel
epoqas. aseTi pativi yvela liTons ar rgebia wilad.
1958 wels briuselSi, msoflio samrewvelo gamofenis teritoriis
maxloblad, didebulad maRldeboda uCveulo Senoba – atomiumi. cxra
uzarmazari (diametriT 18 metri TiToeuli) liTonis sfero TiTqos haer-
Si iyo Camokidebuli. rva maTgani kubis wveroebs qmnida, xolo erTi dia-
gonalebis gadakveTis wertilSi iyo moTavsebuli. albaT mixvdiT, es
aris rkinis kristaluri gisosis modeli, magram misi zomebi 165 mili-
ardjer aris gazrdili. atomiumi mrewvelobis mTavari, maSvrali liTo-
nis – rkinis sidiadis simbolod, mis Zeglad aris aRmarTuli. paradoqsu-
lad JRers, magram Cveni civilizaciis msgavsad am Zvel, magram dRemde
axalgazrda liTons jer kidev ar amouwuria sakuTari Tavi da igi sav-
sea moulodneli SesaZleblobebiT.
XIX saukuneSi frangma mecnierma merim sensaciuri gancxadeba ga-
akeTa – man adamianis sisxlis SemadgenlobaSi rkina aRmoaCina. medicina-
Si gauTviTcnobierebeli adamianebi SeZrulni aRmoCndnen meris am aRmoCe-
niT. viRacam azric ki gamoTqva, rom medlebi moeWraT cnobili adamiane-
bis sisxlidan miRebuli rkinisagan maTi xsovnis ukvdavsayofad.
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