`oqros siaSi~ xelisuflebis favoritebi Sevlen~ - banksandfinance.ge
`oqros siaSi~ xelisuflebis favoritebi Sevlen~ - banksandfinance.ge
`oqros siaSi~ xelisuflebis favoritebi Sevlen~ - banksandfinance.ge
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#159<br />
ivnisi<br />
ivnisi<br />
<strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>siaSi~</strong> <strong>xelisuflebis</strong><br />
rCeulebi <strong>Sevlen~</strong><br />
- sainteresoa, rogori iqneba<br />
zogadad aseTi saqmianobis sakanonmdeblo<br />
baza. vinaidan, rac ar unda<br />
SeRavaTiani kanonmdebloba arsebobdes<br />
romelime sferoSi, sakuTari<br />
Tavisa da sakuTari <strong>favoritebi</strong>sTvis<br />
Cvens xelisuflebas mudmivad gaaCnia<br />
ara <strong>`oqros</strong>~, aramed `briliantis~<br />
sia, romelzec ar vrceldeba<br />
araviTari kanonmdebloba. saubari<br />
imaze, rom garkveuli biznesisTvis<br />
iyos SeRavaTi procedurebis gatarebisas,<br />
rac daakanonebs garkveul<br />
xvrels, romelic sabaJo procedure-<br />
soso soso ciskariSvili<br />
ciskariSvili<br />
bis gverdis avliT advilad gamoyenebadi<br />
iqneba, Zalian damafiqrebelia,<br />
rom nacvlad warmoebis xelSewyobisa<br />
kanonmdeblobis TvalsazrisiT<br />
da nacvlad saeqsporto saqmianobis<br />
mxardaWerisa, isev vaWrobis momen-<br />
``Tu ``Tu migiwvdaT migiwvdaT xeli xeli im im ``Savbnel ``Savbnel siaze``, siaze``, sadac<br />
sadac<br />
Camowerilia Camowerilia yvela yvela is is sawarmo, sawarmo, romelic romelic uzarmazari<br />
uzarmazari<br />
Tanxebs Tanxebs ricxavda ricxavda ``nacionaluri ``nacionaluri ``nacionaluri moZraobis``<br />
moZraobis``<br />
saarCevno saarCevno angariSze, angariSze, maTi maTi identuroba identuroba dagarwmunebT,<br />
dagarwmunebT,<br />
ratom ratom iyo iyo saWiro saWiro am am organizaciebis organizaciebis gamoyofa.``<br />
gamoyofa.``<br />
- - sagadasaxado sagadasaxado kodeqsSi kodeqsSi cvlilebebis cvlilebebis ax- ax- axax- ali ali proeqti proeqti Sedis, Sedis, Tqveni Tqveni Tqveni azriT, azriT, realurad<br />
realurad<br />
sagadasaxado sagadasaxado tvirTis tvirTis aseT aseT Semsubuqebas Semsubuqebas ra<br />
ra<br />
Sede<strong>ge</strong>bi Sede<strong>ge</strong>bi mohyveba mohyveba daqiravebulebisTvis?<br />
daqiravebulebisTvis?<br />
- roca socialuri gadasaxadi gauqmda,<br />
damsaqmeblebs seriozuli SeRavaTi gaukeTdaT.<br />
saSemosavlo gadasaxadi daqiravebulis gadasaxadia<br />
da misi valdebuleba biujetis winaSe<br />
mewarmes ar exeba, magram Cvens realobaSi adamiani<br />
xelfass imas eZaxis, rasac xelze iRebs<br />
da naklebad ainteresebs valdebuleba kanonis<br />
mixedviT. amitom damqiravebeli iZulebulia<br />
mas, vinc gansakuTrebiT sWirdeba, iseTi xelfasi<br />
misces, rom daqviTvis Semdeg realuri<br />
Tanxa darCes, Tu ara da xelfasis garkveuli<br />
nawili CrdilSi unda gadaitanos. saSemosavlo<br />
gadasaxadis 25%mde zrda swori gadawyvetileba<br />
ar iyo, faqtobrivad igi gaormagda<br />
da realurad bevris xelfasi Semcirda. rac<br />
tia Cvens sakanonmdeblo organosa<br />
da xelisuflebaSi zogadad. aseTi<br />
midgomebi Cagravs da amarcxebs warmoebis<br />
sferos. ukve gadavediT raRac<br />
bavSvuri TamaSebis terminologiaze,<br />
vqmniT raRac <strong>`oqros</strong> sias~. netav<br />
ra dajdeba mewarmisTvis am <strong>`oqros</strong><br />
<strong>siaSi~</strong> moxvedra, ra unda gaiRos man<br />
www.<strong>banksandfinance</strong>.<strong>ge</strong><br />
`<strong>xelisuflebis</strong> favoritoba<br />
sakmaod saxifaToa~<br />
finansTafinansTafinansTa finansTa finansTa ministris ministris ministris ministris ministris nika nika nika nika nika gilauris gilauris gilauris gilauris gilauris informaciiT, informaciiT, informaciiT, informaciiT, informaciiT, Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> sia~, sia~, sia~, sia~, sia~, romelSic romelSic romelSic romelSic romelSic arakrimiarakrimiarakrimiarakrimiarakriminalurinalurinalurinalurinaluri warsulis warsulis warsulis warsulis warsulis mqone, mqone, mqone, mqone, mqone, kargi kargi kargi kargi kargi gadamxdeli gadamxdeli gadamxdeli gadamxdeli gadamxdeli importiorebi importiorebi importiorebi importiorebi importiorebi gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian da da da da da maTTvis maTTvis maTTvis maTTvis maTTvis sabaJo sabaJo sabaJo sabaJo sabaJo propropropropro- cedurebi cedurebi cedurebi cedurebi cedurebi gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. am am am am am informaciis informaciis informaciis informaciis informaciis gavrcelebam, gavrcelebam, gavrcelebam, gavrcelebam, gavrcelebam, cxadia, cxadia, cxadia, cxadia, cxadia, sazogadoebaSi sazogadoebaSi sazogadoebaSi sazogadoebaSi sazogadoebaSi bevri bevri bevri bevri bevri gansxvavebuli<br />
gansxvavebuli<br />
gansxvavebuli<br />
gansxvavebuli<br />
gansxvavebuli<br />
azri azri azri azri azri dabada. dabada. dabada. dabada. dabada. ramdenad ramdenad ramdenad ramdenad ramdenad windaxeduli windaxeduli windaxeduli windaxeduli windaxeduli nabijia nabijia nabijia nabijia nabijia es es es es es <strong>xelisuflebis</strong> <strong>xelisuflebis</strong> <strong>xelisuflebis</strong> <strong>xelisuflebis</strong> <strong>xelisuflebis</strong> mxridan, mxridan, mxridan, mxridan, mxridan, ra ra ra ra ra Sede<strong>ge</strong>bs Sede<strong>ge</strong>bs Sede<strong>ge</strong>bs Sede<strong>ge</strong>bs Sede<strong>ge</strong>bs gamoiRebs gamoiRebs gamoiRebs gamoiRebs gamoiRebs da da da da da<br />
vin vin vin vin vin moxvdeba moxvdeba moxvdeba moxvdeba moxvdeba am am am am am `prestiJul~ `prestiJul~ `prestiJul~ `prestiJul~ `prestiJul~ siaSi, siaSi, siaSi, siaSi, siaSi, ra ra ra ra ra gavlenas gavlenas gavlenas gavlenas gavlenas moaxdens moaxdens moaxdens moaxdens moaxdens es es es es es adgilobrivi adgilobrivi adgilobrivi adgilobrivi adgilobrivi warmoebis warmoebis warmoebis warmoebis warmoebis ganviTarebaze,<br />
ganviTarebaze,<br />
ganviTarebaze,<br />
ganviTarebaze,<br />
ganviTarebaze,<br />
am am am am am sakiTxebTan sakiTxebTan sakiTxebTan sakiTxebTan sakiTxebTan dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT `bankebi `bankebi `bankebi `bankebi `bankebi da da da da da finansebi~ finansebi~ finansebi~ finansebi~ finansebi~ eqspert eqspert eqspert eqspert eqspert soso soso ciskariSvils ciskariSvils gaesaubra. gaesaubra. gaesaubra. gaesaubra. gaesaubra.<br />
aseTi aRiarebisTvis? ar aris aucilebloba<br />
aseTi TamaSebisa, jobs<br />
arsebuli kanonmdebloba davicvaT<br />
yvelam, xolo Tu vinme ar icavs, ar<br />
aris kargi gadamricxveli biujet-<br />
Si, mas `vercxlisa~ da `brinjaos~<br />
sia ki ar unda emuqrebodes, aramed<br />
sruliad mkafio administraciuli<br />
samarTlis konkretuli muxlebi.<br />
amdenad, kidev erTi TiTqosda<br />
waxaliseba biznesis mimarT xelisuflebas<br />
SesaZlo vadamdeli adgilobrivi<br />
arCevnebisaTvis sWirdeba. sxva<br />
aucilebloba ekonomikiuri TvalsazrisiT,<br />
aseTi TamaSisa, ar arsebobs.<br />
- - Tqveni Tqveni azriT azriT, azriT mainc mainc ratom<br />
ratom<br />
dasWirdadasWirda xelisuflebas xelisuflebas importior- importior- importior-<br />
Ta Ta waxaliseba? waxaliseba? waxaliseba? qarTuli qarTuli bazari bazari bazari ise- iseise- dac dac gajerebulia gajerebulia importirebuli<br />
importirebuli<br />
saqonliT,saqonliT, importiorebs importiorebs xels xels uwyuwyuwy- obs obs amJamindeli amJamindeli gamyarebuli gamyarebuli laris laris<br />
laris<br />
kursickursic da da a.S. a.S. mokled, mokled, maTTvis maTTvis maTTvis iseise-<br />
dac dac komfortuli komfortuli komfortuli garemoa garemoa Seqmnili. Seqmnili.<br />
Seqmnili.<br />
- rodesac naxavT e. w. <strong>`oqros</strong><br />
sias~ da Tu migiwvdaT xeli Semdgom<br />
im `Savbnel siaze~, sadac Camowerilia<br />
yvela is sawarmo, romelic<br />
uzarmazari Tanxebs ricxavda `nacionaluri<br />
moZraobis~ saarCevno angariSze,<br />
maTi identuroba dagarwmunebT,<br />
ratom iyo saWiro am organizaciebis<br />
gamoyofa.<br />
- - qveyanaSi, qveyanaSi, sadac sadac adgilobrivi<br />
adgilobrivi<br />
warmoeba warmoeba faqtiurad faqtiurad ar ar arsebobs,<br />
arsebobs,<br />
importsimports Zalian Zalian didi didi yuradReba yuradReba eTeT-<br />
moba. moba. ras ras ras niSnavs niSnavs es, es, ras ras moutans moutans<br />
moutans<br />
aseTi aseTi midgoma midgoma qveyanas? qveyanas?<br />
qveyanas?<br />
- moutans imas, rac ukve mou-<br />
tana - uzarmazari savaWro deficiti.,<br />
romelic sul ufro mZimed aisaxeba<br />
mTlianad ekonomikur situaciaze.<br />
saeqsporto warmoebis ganviTarebis<br />
gareSe ar Seiqmneba samuSao adgilebi,<br />
radgan saeqsporto warmoeba gax-<br />
`<strong>`oqros</strong> `<strong>`oqros</strong> siis`` siis`` siis`` Semad<strong>ge</strong>nel Semad<strong>ge</strong>nel sawarmoebs sawarmoebs sawarmoebs Tavad Tavad didi<br />
didi<br />
xalisi xalisi ar ar unda unda hqondeT, hqondeT, radganac radganac <strong>xelisuflebis</strong><br />
<strong>xelisuflebis</strong><br />
<strong>xelisuflebis</strong><br />
favoritoba favoritoba sakmaod sakmaod saxifaToa. saxifaToa. radgan radgan maT maT maT mier<br />
mier<br />
favoritad favoritad aRiarebul aRiarebul sawarmoebs sawarmoebs yovelTvis yovelTvis yovelTvis yvelaze yvelaze<br />
yvelaze<br />
meti meti ukanono ukanono xarji xarji aqvT.``<br />
aqvT.``<br />
lavT dasaqmebis yvelaze ufro saimedo<br />
niSa. amdenad, gamomdinare Cveni<br />
<strong>xelisuflebis</strong> sulswrafi qmedebebidan<br />
yvela mimarTulebiT, ar unda<br />
didi goneba imis mofiqrebas, rom<br />
vaWroba gaxlavT swrafi fulis mopovebis<br />
SesaZlebloba. warmoebis ganviTarebas<br />
ki ufro xangZlivi da go-<br />
``Cvens ``Cvens xelisuflebas xelisuflebas mudmivad mudmivad gaaCnia gaaCnia ara<br />
ara<br />
``<strong>`oqros</strong>``, ``<strong>`oqros</strong>``, aramed aramed aramed ``briliantis`` ``briliantis`` sia, sia, romelzec romelzec ar<br />
ar<br />
vrceldeba vrceldeba araviTari araviTari kanonmdebloba``<br />
kanonmdebloba``<br />
nieri saqmianoba sWirdeba. amitom,<br />
zogadad CemTvis es windauxedaobis<br />
kidev erTi magaliTia da aseve survilebis<br />
prioritetisa gonebriv<br />
nabijebTan SedarebiT.<br />
- - importiorTa importiorTa waxaliseba,<br />
waxaliseba,<br />
TiTqmis TiTqmis TiTqmis gauqmebuli gauqmebuli sabaJo sabaJo gadasax- gadasaxgadasaxadebiadebi da da a. a. S. S. es es yvelaferi yvelaferi xom xom dam- dam- dam-<br />
Rupvelia Rupvelia Rupvelia adgilobr adgilobrivi adgilobr iviwarmoebiwarmoebi- warmoebi- warmoebiwarmoebi- 3<br />
sTvis.sTvis. rogor rogor fiqrobT, fiqrobT, xelisuxelisufalnifalnifalni<br />
ver ver xvdebian xvdebian amas? amas? es es ucoducod-<br />
inrobis inrobis Tu Tu sxva sxva ramis ramis bralia? bralia?<br />
bralia?<br />
- warmoebas unda Sroma, ruduneba,<br />
codna, gamocdileba. rogorc Cans, es<br />
yvelaferi dRes deficituria im wreebisTvis,<br />
romlebic iReben gadawyvetile-<br />
bas, rogorc sakanonmdeblo, ise aRmsrulebel<br />
organoebSi. es aris Cveni<br />
<strong>xelisuflebis</strong> kidev erTxel dadasturebuli<br />
damokidebuleba warmoebis<br />
mimarT. TavisTavad es nabiji safrTxeebs<br />
warmoad<strong>ge</strong>ns, upirveles yovlisa,<br />
sazogadoebis mentalobisTvis, Tumca<br />
garkveuli wris warmomad<strong>ge</strong>nlebis Se-<br />
fuTva mimzidvel, brWyviala ydaSi aris<br />
prioritetuli da misaRebi. <strong>`oqros</strong><br />
siis~ Semad<strong>ge</strong>nel sawarmoebs Tavad didi<br />
xalisi ar unda hqondeT, radganac <strong>xelisuflebis</strong><br />
favoritoba sakmaod saxifaToa.<br />
radgan maT mier favoritad<br />
aRiarebul sawarmoebs yovelTvis yvelaze<br />
meti ukanono xarji aqvT.<br />
TamTa TamTa TamTa dadeSeli<br />
dadeSeli<br />
`biujetis Semosavlebis didi nawili erTjeradi xasiaTisaa~<br />
2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 wlis wlis wlis wlis wlis saqarTvelos saqarTvelos saqarTvelos saqarTvelos saqarTvelos saxelmwifo saxelmwifo saxelmwifo saxelmwifo saxelmwifo biujeti biujeti biujeti biujeti biujeti 250 250 250 250 250<br />
mlnmlnmln mln mln lariT lariT lariT lariT lariT 6.927 6.927 6.927 6.927 6.927 laramde laramde laramde laramde laramde izrdeba, izrdeba, izrdeba, izrdeba, izrdeba, amasTanave amasTanave amasTanave amasTanave amasTanave sasasasasa- gasaxado gasaxado gasaxado gasaxado gasaxado kodeqssa kodeqssa kodeqssa kodeqssa kodeqssa da da da da da sabiujeto sabiujeto sabiujeto sabiujeto sabiujeto sistemebis sistemebis sistemebis sistemebis sistemebis Sesaxeb Sesaxeb Sesaxeb Sesaxeb Sesaxeb<br />
kodeqsSi kodeqsSi kodeqsSi kodeqsSi kodeqsSi cvlilebebi cvlilebebi cvlilebebi cvlilebebi cvlilebebi Sedis, Sedis, Sedis, Sedis, Sedis, Rvinoze Rvinoze Rvinoze Rvinoze Rvinoze dawesebuli dawesebuli dawesebuli dawesebuli dawesebuli<br />
aqcizi, aqcizi, aqcizi, aqcizi, aqcizi, romelic romelic romelic romelic romelic am am am am am droisTvis droisTvis droisTvis droisTvis droisTvis 1 1 1 1 1 litrze litrze litrze litrze litrze 10 10 10 10 10 TeTriT TeTriT TeTriT TeTriT TeTriT<br />
aris aris aris aris aris gasazRvruli, gasazRvruli, gasazRvruli, gasazRvruli, gasazRvruli, kanonis kanonis kanonis kanonis kanonis miRebisTanave miRebisTanave miRebisTanave miRebisTanave miRebisTanave gauqmdeba. gauqmdeba. gauqmdeba. gauqmdeba. gauqmdeba.<br />
xolo xolo xolo xolo xolo saSemosavlo saSemosavlo saSemosavlo saSemosavlo saSemosavlo gadasaxadi gadasaxadi gadasaxadi gadasaxadi gadasaxadi etapobrivad etapobrivad etapobrivad etapobrivad etapobrivad 15%mde 15%mde 15%mde 15%mde 15%mde<br />
Semcirdeba. Semcirdeba. Semcirdeba. Semcirdeba. Semcirdeba. amasTanave amasTanave amasTanave amasTanave amasTanave moxdeba moxdeba moxdeba moxdeba moxdeba importiorebis importiorebis importiorebis importiorebis importiorebis difer- difer- difer- difer- diferencireba.<br />
encireba. encireba. encireba. encireba. finanasTa finanasTa finanasTa finanasTa finanasTa ministris ministris ministris ministris ministris gancxadebiT gancxadebiT gancxadebiT gancxadebiT gancxadebiT Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba Sed<strong>ge</strong>ba<br />
<strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> <strong>`oqros</strong> sia~, sia~, sia~, sia~, sia~, romelSic romelSic romelSic romelSic romelSic arakriminaluri arakriminaluri arakriminaluri arakriminaluri arakriminaluri warsulis warsulis warsulis warsulis warsulis<br />
mqone mqone mqone mqone mqone kargi kargi kargi kargi kargi gadamxdelebi gadamxdelebi gadamxdelebi gadamxdelebi gadamxdelebi gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian gaerTiandebian da da da da da maTvis maTvis maTvis maTvis maTvis<br />
sabaJo sabaJo sabaJo sabaJo sabaJo procedurebi procedurebi procedurebi procedurebi procedurebi gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. gamartivdeba. am am am am am cvlilebeTan<br />
cvlilebeTan<br />
cvlilebeTan<br />
cvlilebeTan<br />
cvlilebeTan<br />
dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT dakavSirebiT `bankebi `bankebi `bankebi `bankebi `bankebi da da da da da finansebi~ finansebi~ finansebi~ finansebi~ finansebi~ eqspert eqspert eqspert eqspert eqspert demur demur demur demur demur<br />
giorxeliZes giorxeliZes giorxeliZes giorxeliZes giorxeliZes esaubra. esaubra. esaubra. esaubra. esaubra.<br />
Cvens qveyanaSi moxda socailur da saSemosavlo<br />
gadasaxadebTan dakavSirebiT, absurdia.<br />
dasavleTSi gau<strong>ge</strong>baria principi, rom saSemosavlo<br />
gadasaxadi damqiravebelma waumatos<br />
xelfasze daqiravebuls. idea imisa, rom 5 weliwadSi<br />
25%-iani ganakveTi 15-%mde Semcirdes,<br />
misasalmebelia, magram grZelvadiani perspeqtivaa<br />
da vfiqrob, rom es ufro mets<br />
daakargvinebs saqarTvelos biujets, vidre<br />
miscems. dRevandel pirobebSi 15%-iani ganakveTic<br />
maRalia, gacilebiT misaRebi iyo 12%.<br />
vfiqrob, isev am ganakveTs unda davubrundeT,<br />
winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, problemebi gveqneba,<br />
radgan biznesseqtors uWirs, ubralod mas<br />
25%-iani legaluri xelfasis gadaxdis saSualeba<br />
ar aqvs da es ganakveTi mcire da saSualo<br />
bizness didi tvirTad awevs.<br />
- - finansTa finansTa ministris ministris nika nika gilauris gilauris gancx- gancxgancxadebiT, adebiT, adebiT, biujetis biujetis saSemosavlo saSemosavlo saSemosavlo nawilis nawilis nawilis zrda<br />
zrda<br />
fiskaluri politika<br />
210 210 mln mln lariT lariT lariT administrirebis administrirebis gaumjobese-<br />
gaumjobese-<br />
gaumjobese-<br />
gaumjobese-<br />
gaumjobesebam<br />
bam bam da da kursis kursis gamyarebis gamyarebis gamyarebis Sedegad Sedegad sagareo<br />
sagareo<br />
valisTvisvalisTvisvalisTvis gankuTvnili gankuTvnili 180mln 180mln laris laris dada-<br />
zogvam zogvam ganapiroba. ganapiroba. Tqveni Tqveni azriT, azriT, realurad<br />
realurad<br />
romelma romelma faqtorebma faqtorebma faqtorebma gamoiwvia gamoiwvia biujetis<br />
biujetis<br />
Semosavlebis Semosavlebis zrda zrda zrda da da ramdenad ramdenad miuTiTebs<br />
miuTiTebs<br />
es es procesi procesi qveynis qveynis qveynis ekonomikis ekonomikis zrdaze?<br />
zrdaze?<br />
- Semosavlebis struqturas Tu davakvirdebiT,<br />
davinaxavT, rom biujetis Semosavlebis<br />
didi nawili erTjeradi xasiaTisaa. es zrda<br />
wlis ganmavlobaSi mewarme subieqtebis mier<br />
gaTvlilze zeviT miRebuli Semosavlebidan<br />
gadaxdili TanxebiT rom iyos ganpirobebuli,<br />
biujetis zrda kargi maCvenebeli iqneboda.<br />
qveyanaSi administrirebis mowesri<strong>ge</strong>ba misasalmebelia,<br />
magram administraciasac Tavisi<br />
sazRvrebi aqvs da zedmetma cvlilebebma Sesa-<br />
Zlebelia ekonomikiuri subieqtebis <strong>ge</strong>gmebSi<br />
seroizuli cvlilebebi gamoiwvios. kargi iqneba<br />
Tu biujetis Semdgom zrdas realur ekonomikaSi<br />
gaweuli saqmianobis Sedegad miRebuli<br />
Semosavlebi ganapirobebs da ara aqtivebis<br />
gasxvisebiT fuladi saxsrebi.<br />
- - sakanonmdeblo sakanonmdeblo cvlilebebi cvlilebebi kargi kargi gada- gadagadamxdelimxdeli importiorebisTvis importiorebisTvis importiorebisTvis sabaJo sabaJo procedureprocedurebisbis<br />
gamartivebas gamartivebas iTvasiswinebs, iTvasiswinebs, iTvasiswinebs, rogor rogor SeafSeaf-<br />
asebT asebT am am gziT gziT gziT importis importis waxalisebas, waxalisebas, maSin<br />
maSin<br />
rocaroca Cveni Cveni Cveni qveynis qveynis uaryofiTi uaryofiTi savaWro savaWro savaWro salsal-<br />
do do do mkveTrad mkveTrad uaryofiTia?<br />
uaryofiTia?<br />
- savaWro balansi saSiS masStabebs aRwevs,<br />
saqarTvelo mTlianad importzea damikidebuli,<br />
rasac laris kursis gaumarTlebeli<br />
gamyareba uwyobs xels, mTel msoflioSi fasebis<br />
zrdis Sedegad importi fulad gamoxatulebaSi<br />
gaizrdeba da savaWro deficiti ufro<br />
uaryofiTi gveqneba. es viTareba ki mZime mdgo-<br />
mareobaSi agdebs adgilobriv warmoebas da<br />
ver vaxerxebT soflis meurneobis resursis<br />
gamoyenebas, romelsac didi saeqsporto potenciali<br />
gaaCnia da xelisuflebas es dargi<br />
ukve 20welia uyuradRebod hyavs mitovebuli.<br />
xolo isedac waxalisebuli importi ratom<br />
unda waxalisdes gau<strong>ge</strong>baria, aseTi praqtika<br />
msoflioSi ara arsebobs. aseT mZime viTaTarebaSi<br />
xelisufleba yoCaRi importiorebis gamovlenas<br />
cdilobs.<br />
- - biujetSi biujetSi wels wels ukve ukve es es meore meore meore cvlile- cvlilecvlile- ba ba Sedis, Sedis, pirvelad pirvelad igi igi aprilSi aprilSi gaizarda.<br />
gaizarda.<br />
batono batono demur, demur, zogadad zogadad rogor rogor SeafasebT<br />
SeafasebT<br />
biujetis biujetis da<strong>ge</strong>gmvis da<strong>ge</strong>gmvis process?<br />
process?<br />
- biujetis xSiri cvlileba kargia araa,<br />
xdeba naCqarevi damtkiceba da prioritetebis<br />
xSiri cvla. dRevandeli biujetis problemaa<br />
seqtorebis araproporciuli dafinanaseba,<br />
aSkarad darRveulia dar<strong>ge</strong>bs Soris procentuli<br />
Tanafardoba, meore problemaa sabiujeto<br />
saxsrebis xarjvis efeqturobis sakiTxi.<br />
saqarTvelos biujeti vera da ver gaxda programuli,<br />
rom xarjebi gawerili da gaTvlili<br />
iyos programebis mixediT ramdenime welze.<br />
xarjebis efeqturoba dasabuTebuli unda iyos<br />
sazogadoebis saWiroebebiT da <strong>xelisuflebis</strong>a<br />
da sazogadoebis konsesusis Sedegs unda warmoad<strong>ge</strong>ndes.<br />
samwuxarod, dRevandel situacia-<br />
Si umaRlesi xelisufleba TviTon gansazRvravs<br />
prioritetebs da Tavadve akeTebs Tanxebis<br />
gadanawilebas. gauazrebeli qmedebebi, romlebic<br />
grZelvadian perspeqtivebze araa gaTvlili<br />
uaryofiTi Sedegis momtania, gaweul<br />
xarjebs unda hqondes efeqti da Tanxebi ar<br />
unda iflan<strong>ge</strong>bodes.<br />
gvanca gvanca sixaruliZe<br />
sixaruliZe
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