485 giorgi gociriZe, nino RambaSiZe qarTuli tradiciuli sufris liturgiuli ...
485 giorgi gociriZe, nino RambaSiZe qarTuli tradiciuli sufris liturgiuli ...
485 giorgi gociriZe, nino RambaSiZe qarTuli tradiciuli sufris liturgiuli ...
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486<br />
<strong>giorgi</strong> <strong>gociriZe</strong>, <strong>nino</strong> <strong>RambaSiZe</strong><br />
sufram, am kuTxiT sagangebo kvleva dRemde ar warmarTula. SevecdebiT,<br />
garkveulwilad gavceT pasuxi dasmul kiTxvebs.<br />
qarTul enaSi sxvadasxva saxis purobis aRmniSvneli mravali terminia.<br />
Cven SeviswavleT zogadad sufrasTan sakvebis miRebis aRmniSvneli<br />
terminebi: trapezi, seroba, seri, taZari, taZroba, puri,<br />
puroba, puris Wama, puris rTva, puris gatexa, romlis Sedegad<br />
gairkva, rom isini ZiriTadad saero da religiuri mniSvnelobis mqoneni<br />
arian(orbeliani, 1991, 1993; CubinaSvili n., 1961; CubinaSvili d.,<br />
1984; abulaZe, 1973; imnaiSvili, 1986). aRniSnul terminTagan calke<br />
gvinda gamovyoT puris gatexa. xevsurul dialeqtologiur leqsikonSi<br />
purs ax{leCs-niSnavs purs gatexs, Wamas daiwyebs (WinWarauli,<br />
2005:698). raWaSi ritualuri daniSnulebis mqone didi zomis<br />
gulian qadas ganatexs eZaxian (kobaxiZe, 1987:31-32). Tedo saxokia<br />
puris gatexas puris Wamad xsnis. igi wers: “qarTul sufraze, Zvelad,<br />
ar egeboda puri daniT daeWraT, ueWvelad xeliT unda datexaT<br />
da ise daerigebinaT. puris gatexa ki Wamis dawyebas niSnavda, xolo<br />
igive gavrcelebiT megobrobas” (saxokia, 1979: 505). jer kidev ebrauli<br />
wesis mixedviT, sakvebis miRebis win macxovaric purze warmoTqvamda<br />
locvebs, RmerTs madlobas swiravda, Semdeg ki gatexda purs<br />
da meinaxeebs Soris anawilebda. man es wesi aRasrula saidumlo serobaze,<br />
rac Tavidanve daukavSirda evqaristias anu gaxda am saidumlos<br />
aRmniSvneli termini ( Bernas, 1967:779-780). evqaristia adreul<br />
eklesiaSi yoveldRe aResruleboda ( Ñêàáàëàíîâè÷, 2004:92). uZvelesi<br />
qristianebisTvis puris Wama uflis sxeulTan ziarebas niSnavda.<br />
`puris gatexa~ aRapsac erqva. amgvari Sexedulebebi dRemde Cans qristianTa<br />
msoflmxedvelobaSi. sakvebis kurTxevisas sauflo locvas<br />
anu “mamao Cvenos” amboben, rogorc marTlmadideblebi, aseve sxva<br />
konfesiis qristianebi.<br />
rogorc cnobilia, pirveli qristianebi sinagogaSi siarulis garda<br />
kvira saRamos, zogan sxva dReebSi an yoveldRe ikribebodnen. Tavyriloba<br />
imarTeboda saxlebSi (Äþøåíü, 1912: 31). eklesia, romelic,<br />
“krebas” niSnavs, evqaristiuli xasiaTisaa. rogorc aleqsandre Smemani<br />
wers, “masze sruldeba seroba uflisa (uflis sufra), evqaristiuli<br />
“puris gatexa”, rogorc misi dasruleba da aRsruleba... amgvarad,...<br />
arsebobs ganuyofeli erToba samisa _ kreba, evqaristia<br />
(wirva), eklesia qristesi” (Smemani, 2004:163). adreuli eklesiis sulze<br />
saubrisas Smemani wm. egnate antioqielis sityvebs imowmebs, romli-<br />
Tac wmindani qristianebs ase mimarTavda: “ecadeT, rac SeiZleba xSirad<br />
iyoT erTad” (Smemani, 2003:189). pirveli Taobis qristianebisaTvis<br />
evqaristia, romlis Semadgenel nawils aRapi warmoadgenda, im zeciuri<br />
serobis miwieri trapezi iyo, romelsac xSirad axsenebda ieso<br />
qriste mamis sasufevlis metaforis saxiT (uaibru, 2004:29). kvira<br />
dRes da saeklesio dResaswaulebze RvTismsaxurebis Semdeg erTmaneTTan<br />
stumrad siaruli da trapezis gaziareba qristianuli
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