megobrobis xidi `qarTlosis~ gazeTi
megobrobis xidi `qarTlosis~ gazeTi
megobrobis xidi `qarTlosis~ gazeTi
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8<br />
Zmobis sadRegrZelo<br />
os mwerlebs<br />
moyvrebs Soris siZulvili sikvdils<br />
udris,<br />
gulSi isev Zmobis cecxli agizgizda.<br />
momenatra, megobrebo, Tqveni ludi,<br />
Tqveni sufra da osuri xabizgina.<br />
ganSorebam gagviTeTra ukve Tmebi,<br />
gvian mivxvdiT, rogor mwared<br />
mogvatyues.<br />
ki batono, me dRes TqvenTan daviTvrebi,<br />
siyvaruliT SevaerTeb gulTan gulebs.<br />
ki batono, wyenac unda daviviwyoT,<br />
gulma miTxra Zvel gzas nuRar<br />
datovebo...<br />
Cemi leqsi Zmobis sadRegrZelo iyos,<br />
alaverdi TqvenTana var, batonebo!<br />
minda, madloba<br />
gadavuxado yvela<br />
gulisxmier adamians,<br />
vinc gaWirvebis<br />
dros adamians mxar-<br />
Si amoudga, ara aqvs<br />
mniSvneloba, qarTveli<br />
iqneba Tu osi...<br />
es omi Cveni saerTo<br />
tkivilia...<br />
rogorc politologebi<br />
aRniSnaven, yvela<br />
SeiaraRebuli konfliqti<br />
Tavisi arsiT unikaluria...<br />
rac Seexeba<br />
qarTul-afxazur da qar-<br />
Tul-osur konfliqtebs,<br />
maTi unikaluroba imaSi<br />
vlindeba, rom xSirad<br />
erTmaneTTan dapirispirebuli<br />
qarTvelebi, osebi<br />
Tu afxazebi, erTurTis<br />
sicocxlis gadasarCenad<br />
Tavs ar zogavdnen. ase<br />
iyo 2008 wlis agvistos<br />
omis drosac. am<br />
istoriebs mogviTxroben<br />
konfliqtis epicentrSi<br />
moxvedrili qarTvelebi,<br />
romelebic osi erovnebis<br />
adamianebma gadaarCines.<br />
erT-erTi istoria ki<br />
qarTveli qalis mier<br />
rusi jariskacis gadar-<br />
Cenis faqtze metyvelebs.<br />
agvisto, 2008 weli,<br />
luiza nasuaSvili:<br />
vcxov robdi cxinval-<br />
Si 1991 wlamde. vmuSaobdi<br />
buRaltrad<br />
qarxanaSi. pirveli omis<br />
Semdeg gadavedi sacxovreblad<br />
sofel TamaraSenSi,<br />
magram muSaoba ar Semiwyvetia,<br />
kargi urTier-<br />
Toba mqonda cxinvalis<br />
macxovreblebTan. 2008<br />
wlis agvistos movlenebis<br />
dros ar damitovebia<br />
Cemi sacxovrebeli, radgan<br />
saxlSi maRalwneviani<br />
avadmyofi meuRle myavda<br />
da Tan imedi mqonda, rom<br />
ar iqneboda mSvidobiani<br />
mosaxleobis darbeva-Seviwroveba.<br />
magram movlenebi<br />
tragikulad ganviTarda.<br />
daviT axlouri<br />
Tanadgomis istoriebi<br />
10 agvistos me da Cemi<br />
meuRle iaraRis muqariT<br />
osi erovnebis mebrZolebma<br />
wagviyvanes cxinvalis<br />
winaswari dakavebis izolatorSi.<br />
Cemi meuRlis mdgomareoba<br />
TandaTan mZimdeboda.<br />
mas saswrafod<br />
esaWiroeboda wnevis damaregulirebelimedikamenti.<br />
am situaciidan<br />
gamosavals ver vxedavdi,<br />
radgan danarCeni patimrebi<br />
uares mdgomareobaSi<br />
iyvnen, saknidan gamoyavdaT<br />
da fizikurad uswordebodnen.<br />
am fonze ver<br />
vbedavdi vinmesTvis wamlis<br />
Txovnas. rodesac<br />
Cemi meuRlis janmrTelobis<br />
mdgomareobam<br />
kritikul zRvars miaRwia,<br />
mec gavbede da Cvens<br />
osi erovnebis zedamxedvels<br />
wamali vTxove. mas<br />
saSineli reaqcia hqonda,<br />
yvirili damiwyo. imedi<br />
gadamewura, qmari xelidan<br />
mecleboda. ramodenime<br />
xanSi am zedamxedvelma<br />
uxeSad momixmo Tavisken,<br />
SeSinebuli mivuaxlovdi<br />
da Cemda gasakvirad erTi<br />
firfita Zliermoqmedi<br />
wnevis damwevi wamali<br />
momca. saswrafod gamovbrundi<br />
da meuRle gulSi<br />
Cavikari imedianad... mere<br />
mivxvdi, rom is zedamxedveli<br />
ase uxeSad, Turme,<br />
sxvebis dasanaxad meqceoda.<br />
rom ara am zedamxedvelis<br />
gulisxmiereba, Cemi<br />
meuRle sikvdils ver<br />
milocva abel<br />
CikvilaZes<br />
gilocavT dabadebis<br />
meoT xmoce wlisTavs.<br />
rTuli da daZabuli<br />
cxovrebis gza ganvleT,<br />
magram iyo xalisiani,<br />
Sinaarsiani, lamazi periodebic.<br />
gixarodaT Tqvens<br />
mSobliur cxinvalSi<br />
cxovreba. gyavdaT keTili<br />
megobrebi, mezoblebi,<br />
axloblebi. samwuxarod,<br />
Sida aSlilobam, gautanlobam<br />
daarRvia Cveni<br />
myudroeba. Tqvenc da<br />
Cvenc gagvityda janmrTeloba,<br />
magram imedi unda<br />
viqonioT, rom gvian,<br />
magram mainc davbrundebiT<br />
mSobliur cxinvalSi.<br />
imediTa da keTili<br />
survilebiT, _<br />
vasil sabanaZe<br />
gadaurCeboda. minda madloba<br />
gadavuxado yvela<br />
gulisxmier adamians, vinc<br />
gaWirvebis dros adamans<br />
mxarSi amoudga, ara aqvs<br />
mniSvneloba, qarTveli<br />
iqneba Tu osi... es omi<br />
Cveni saerTo tkivilia...<br />
juba tetunaSvili<br />
(sof. tirZnisi): 2009<br />
wlis 22 agvistos sxva<br />
qarTvelebTan erTad mec<br />
tyved aRmovCndi. cxinvalSi<br />
vyavdiT. miWirs<br />
im dReebis gaxseneba...<br />
iZulebiT gvamuSavebdnen,<br />
cxinvalis quCebs vasuf-<br />
TavebdiT... micvalebulebs<br />
gvamarxinebdnen. tyveebi<br />
ver uZlebdnen emociur<br />
fons da sasowarkveTilebaSi<br />
vardebodnen. 24<br />
agvistos aTamde qarTvelTan<br />
erTad mSier-mwyurvalni<br />
quCaSi visxediT<br />
da Semdeg brZanebebs<br />
velodiT. Tavs iqiT gza<br />
ar gvqonda, Seuracxyofas<br />
gvayenebdnen, yoveldRiurad<br />
badragi gvcemda da<br />
gvaginebda. erTi moxuci<br />
osi mogviaxlovda da piradad<br />
mommarTa: `qarTvelo,<br />
wamo nagavi gadamiyare!~<br />
gadavylape damcireba da<br />
gavyevi. mivefareT Tu<br />
ara badragis Tvals, es<br />
moxuci osi momitrialda,<br />
xelSi vedro momawoda,<br />
Cumad miTxra: `bodiSi,<br />
Svilo, ase rom mogmarTe.<br />
mag `ZaRlebis~<br />
meSinia... am vedroSi saWmelia<br />
da gTxov, sxvebsac<br />
gaunawile...~ namdvilad<br />
ar velodi aseT adamian-<br />
Tan Sexvedras. gaognebuli<br />
gamovbrundi, arasdros<br />
damaviwydeba moxucis<br />
cremlmoreuli, saTno<br />
Tvalebi... am moxucma<br />
gvixsna SimSilisagan...<br />
(gagrZeleba iqneba)<br />
megi bibiluri<br />
sazogadoebrivi kavSiri<br />
_ <strong>megobrobis</strong><br />
<strong>xidi</strong> `qarTlosi~<br />
bagrat meoTxes dedam,<br />
dedofalma mariamma, bizantiidan<br />
Camouyvana sacole,<br />
TviT keisris Zmiswuli, saxelad<br />
elene, romelic male<br />
gardaicvala. meuRlis gardacvalebidan<br />
erTi wlis<br />
Tavze bagrat meoTxem colad<br />
SeirTo osTa mefis usdures<br />
asuli _ borena. borena sakmaod<br />
ganaTlebuli da mSvenierebiT<br />
savse qaliSvili iyo.<br />
im droisaTvis bizantia<br />
cdilobda Tavisi politikuri<br />
orientaciis qveS moeqcia saqarTvelo,<br />
rasac xels uwyobda<br />
qveynis Sina aSlilobac.<br />
bagratma, rogorc osTa siZem,<br />
osebis samxedro Zalebi gamoiyena<br />
samefoSi wesrigis dasamyareblad,<br />
urCi feodalebis dasamorCileblad<br />
da gareSe mtrebis winaaRmdeg<br />
sabrZolvelad.<br />
bagratma 40 000 osi<br />
sazogadoebaSi iSvia-<br />
Tia iseTi danaklisi,<br />
romelsac daviwyeba ar<br />
uweria. qarTuli Teatris<br />
niWieri wamyvani<br />
msaxiobi, saqarTvelos<br />
damsaxurebuli artisti<br />
jemal goCaSvili swored<br />
erT-erTi maTgania.<br />
Zir-Zvel samaCabloSi<br />
dabadebulma, niWierma<br />
ymawvilma Tavadve gaikvlia<br />
gza, romelSic<br />
xeli Seuwyo gangebis<br />
mier naboZebma Cinebulma<br />
xmam, metyvelebam,<br />
plastikam da musikalurobam.<br />
jemal goCaSvili<br />
jer kidev skolis<br />
periodSi gansaxierebulma<br />
`patara kaxma~ (patara<br />
kaxis rolSi) da `baSiaCukma~(abdulSahilis<br />
rolSi) umal aqcia<br />
skolis varskvlavad.<br />
jemal goCaSvilis repertuari<br />
mravalferovani<br />
iyo Tematurad, Janrobrivad,<br />
stilisturad. igi<br />
yvelgan marTali, damajerebeli,<br />
emociuri da<br />
artistizmiT aRsavse iyo.<br />
am keTilsindisierebisa<br />
da profesionalizmis<br />
gamo jemal goCaSvili<br />
mayureblisa da kolegebisTvis<br />
sayvarel pirovnebad<br />
iqca. 1965 wlidan<br />
moyolebuli, mTeli Tavisi<br />
sicocxlis manZilze<br />
100-ze meti roli aqvs<br />
gansaxierebuli.<br />
Cveni mxarisTvis<br />
yvelaze kritikul da<br />
mZime wlebSi, 1991 wlidan<br />
ibrZoda Teatris<br />
gadasarCenad, ibrZoda<br />
moTminebiT, erTgulebiT,<br />
saqmisadmi didi<br />
siyvaruliT. igi Tavisi<br />
damfuZnebeli da<br />
gamomcemeli<br />
megi bibiluri<br />
profesiiT cdilobda<br />
eSvela samSoblosTvis,<br />
xalxisTvis. miuxedavad<br />
didi gaWirvebisa, Tavis<br />
kolegebTan erTad suliT<br />
ar ecemoda. TeatrSi<br />
idgmeboda speqtaklebi<br />
da baton jemalis<br />
mier naTamaSebi rolebi<br />
xalxs kmayofilebas ani-<br />
Webda, mSobliur adgilebSi<br />
dabrunebis imeds<br />
ar ukargavda, sulier<br />
sakvebs aZlevda maT.<br />
batoni jemalis megobrebma,<br />
axloblebma kargad<br />
viciT, Tu ra ganuzomel<br />
siyvaruls da tkivils<br />
atarebda igi samaCabloze,<br />
ra siTboTi ixseniebda<br />
Tavis os kolegebs, rogor<br />
surda qarTul-osuri<br />
ur Ti erTobebis aRdgena.<br />
vamayobT SeniT, Cveno<br />
jemal, Seni bavSvobis<br />
megobrebi da erTguli mayureblebi,<br />
gansakuTrebiT<br />
liaxvis xeobis mosaxleoba,<br />
radgan Sen iyavi keTilSobili,<br />
brw yin vale adamiani,<br />
SesaniSnavi megobari,<br />
simarTlisaTvis da samSoblosaTvis<br />
mebrZoli kaci,<br />
mSobliur kuTxeze, xeiTze<br />
ianvari, 2011 w.<br />
bagrat meoTxe _ osebis siZe<br />
gamoiyvana mterTan sabr-<br />
Zolvelad.<br />
Tavis mxriv, bagrat meoTxe<br />
megobrulad xels umarTavda<br />
oseTs(aq igulisxmeba dRevandeli<br />
CrdiloeT oseTi). man<br />
`mravlad gauxsna sxvadasxva saxis<br />
skolebi, maswavleblebad daniSna<br />
qarTvelni da berZnebic~.<br />
bagrat meoTxes droidan<br />
Sio mRvimis monasterSi oseTisaTvis<br />
mzaddebodnen saeklesio<br />
moRvaweebi. zaqaria WiWinaZe<br />
wers: `maSin Sio mRvime iyo<br />
osTaTvis igi, rac aToni da<br />
aTina qarTvelTaTvis~. Sio<br />
mRvimis monasterSi ganaTleba<br />
miRebuli saeklesio pirebi<br />
xels uwyobdnen oseTSi mravalferovani<br />
qarTuli kulturis<br />
gacnoba-gavrcelebas.<br />
marTalia, is periodebi,<br />
iseve rogorc sxva periodebi,<br />
omebiT da sisxlisRvriT<br />
dauviwyari danaklisi<br />
es Cveni istoriaa<br />
xasiaTdeboda,<br />
magram<br />
bagrat meo-<br />
Txe da misi<br />
meuRle _<br />
borena poulobdnen<br />
dros, ojaxurisimyudroviT<br />
ecxovraT.<br />
bagrat meo-<br />
Txe iyo<br />
~kaci umSvenieresaTa~, kaci,<br />
romelsac avma wuTisofelma<br />
es daaswavla: `vidre TualiTa<br />
ara vixilo, ara viwamo~.<br />
bagratisa da borenas colqmroba<br />
iyo nimuSi imisa, Tu<br />
rogori unda iyos qarTulosuri<br />
ojaxi.<br />
qeTo sauri<br />
goris raionis s. atenis<br />
sajaro skolis moswavle<br />
TavdaviwyebiT Seyvarebuli.<br />
jemal goCaSvils rom<br />
kiTxes, ras usurvebda<br />
sakuTar xalxs, upasuxa:<br />
`minda, Cemi xalxi gavamxnevo,<br />
vusurvo, suliT ar<br />
daecnen, iyvnen optimistebi<br />
da sjerodeT, rom<br />
Cven aucileblad davbrundebiT<br />
ukan. vusurveb<br />
Cvens sayvarel da saamayo<br />
Teatrs sakuTar keraze<br />
male dabrunebas~.<br />
Cvenma sayvarelma pedagogma<br />
da cxinvalis #1<br />
qarTuli saSualo skolis<br />
direqtorma vaxtang kasra-<br />
Zem didi siyvarulis niSnad<br />
`mercxala biWi~ Searqva<br />
jemals. igi gaWirvebulTa<br />
qomagi iyo da mxolod<br />
sikeTes, siyvaruls da<br />
siTbos afrqvevda, amitom<br />
gvjera, sasufevelSi daido<br />
bina, aseTi vaJkacebis<br />
adgili ufalTanaa da maT<br />
sikvdili ver moereva.<br />
ganisvene mSvidad. Seni<br />
saxeli maradiulad<br />
darCeba Cvens gulebSi!<br />
naTela daTaSvili<br />
eTer qumaritova<br />
zamira meSvildiSvili<br />
leri salamaZe<br />
mTavari redaqtori<br />
vasil sabanaZe<br />
gTxovT, gagviziaroT Tqveni mosazrebebi, survilebi, winadadebebi:<br />
tel.: 8 (270)77354, 8(270)73257, www.qartlosi.org.<br />
el. fosta: gazeti@qartlosi.org, info@qartlosi.org.<br />
daakabadona nino didberuaSvilma
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