qrestomaTia I

loo safexurs, rogorc TavisTavad, ise TeatrTan mimarTebiT.
tragediis, iseve rogorc komediis sawyisi improvizaciaa, radgan
pirveli diTirambebis eqsarqontTagan (wamomwyebTagan) iRebs
dasabams, xolo meore – falikuri simRerebis eqsarqontebisgan.
< ... > Semdeg tragedia nel-nela gaizarda misi Sinagani SesaZleblobebis
TandaTanobiT ganviTarebis gziT da mravali saxecvlilebis
Sedegad Tavisi < ... >saxe miiRo. esqile iyo pirveli
tragikosi, romelmac erTis nacvlad ori msaxiobi Semoiyvana
scenaze; manve Seamcira qoros partia da arsebiTi mniSvneloba
mianiWa dialogs. sofoklem samamde gazarda msaxiobebis ricxvi
da mxatvrulad gaaforma scena. tragediam SedarebiT gvian aiRo
xeli mokle miTebis damuSavebasa da Tavisi pirvelsawyisis – satiruli
poeziisaTvis damaxasiaTebel saxumaro stilze. SedarebiT
gvian miaRwia Tavis awindel sidiades, xolo misi saleqso
sazomi tetrametris nacvlad iambikuri trimetri gaxda.
SeiZleboda gveTqva, rogor gaizarda epizodebis ricxvi da
rogor daixvewa yovelive is, rac amkobs da srulyofils xdis
tragediis calkeul nawilebs, magram yvelafris dawvrilebiT
ganxilva Sors wagviyvanda.
44
komediis arsi da srulyofileba (V) 49а32
< ... >komedia biwier kacTa mibaZvaa, magram is baZavs ara mTels
maT biwierebas, aramed mxolod zogierT im nakls, romelSiac
sasacilo samarcxvinos nawilad gvevlineba. xolo sasacilo
erTgvari Secdomaa, an kidev garegani Tu Sinagani mankiereba,
romelic aravis ar ayenebs tkivils an momakvdinebel vnebas. ase-
Tia, Tundac, komikuri niRabi, romelic, TavisTavad, samarcxvinoa
da umsgavsi, magram tanjvas ki ar gamoxatavs.
tragediis saxecvlilebani da am cvlilebebis moqmedTa
saxelebi CvenTvis cnobilia, rasac ver vityviT komediis mimarT,
vinaidan mas Tavdapirvelad gacilebiT nakleb yuradRebas
aqcevdnen. qoro rom qoroa, komediisaTvis misi micemac ki Zalze
gvian daiwyo < ... >. amitomac pirveli qorevtebi scenismoyvare
moxaliseni iyvnen. komediografTa saxelebic mxolod im droidan
ixsenieba, roca komediam ukve ganviTarebis garkveul safexurs
miaRwia. magram Cven ar viciT, vin SemoiRo niRbebi an prologi,
vin gazarda msaxiobebis ricxvi da sxva misTanani. < ... > … komedia
Caisaxa siciliaSi, saidanac man saberZneTSi gadmoinacvla < ... >.
G