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MyUFL Final NEW_merged

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UXD Project 1

Ram Kartikeya Boyini, Qing Li, Xiaolei Guo, Gaurav Pathak



myUFL (https://www.my.ufl.edu/)

University of Florida’s portal to a variety of online services and

enterprise-wide applications *

MyUFL website is designed for providing varieties online services for UF faculty and students.

Each student/teacher uses the website for a different purpose. For example; some might use it daily for schedule,

some might use it monthly/annually for insurance, others might use it for training and the rest might use it for HR

related resources.

*https://welcome.hr.ufl.edu/getting-started/ufit/myufl/



Current Design.



Home screen(Hero/Landing Page) of myUFL (as on 10/4/2021)

Courtesy: https://my.ufl.edu/



Interface after a series of clicks on the nav-bar of myUFL (as on 10/4/2021)



Our Redesign.

Adding the ‘my’ to myUFL







What features did we add and the

Rationale behind it >



Announcements.

Affordances

We added announcement and news panel

so that we can keep the user updated about

major happenings regarding the university.

As myUFL is visited frequently, and there is already an implementation

regarding news and announcements in the old version home screen,

we thought of improving the form factor and adding color cues and

visual aid (pictures) to the news to make it more affordances.

Added conventional used icons (cues) so that important

announcements can be distinguished. We simplified the format of news,

only provided title and pictures as a concise abstract to avoid

overwhelming. Items can be clickable to redirect them to the news

specific link to know more.

Result: People are now less likely to miss-out on important

announcements and news regarding UF.



Services panel.

Affordances

The hamburger main menu is now a panel on the

home screen where we also added search bar for

effective and quick searches.

We noticed that most of the Menu items that were segregated into

groups only contained one or two items when clicked. Hence instead of

re-grouping, we listed out the contents according to their usage, hence

reducing the number of clicks and confusions regarding “What to group

to click on to go to a specific task?”

The new hamburger main menu is more affordances with an explicit

menu and conventional search bar. Specific services are listed below

the usage category with smaller font size, with this constraint, the users

is able to locate the services quicker.

Result: People are now less-likely to miss-direct them to unwanted url’s

and can find services they’re looking for easily.



Widgets.

Metaphors

Now myUFL has Widgets, one can

pin to the homescreen to customize

according to one’s needs and stay

in-touch with most important info.

Widgets (metaphorically, inspired by sticky notes in a white

board) , can be added to the home screen as according to

one’s usage. We concluded that users visit myUFL with

different purposes.

Hence, widgets add a customization to the home screen

and help a user to stay in-touch with all the status updates

regarding his/her concerned services in an instant. Widgets

can have shortcut buttons.

Types of widgets one can add: Time Reported, Latest pay,

Training Status etc.

Result: Users can get updates and progress about their

most frequently visited services and perform suitable

actions easily.



Login Status.

Feedback

A nice greeting along with the login status of the user and

his profile picture can give an essence of personalization

and a friendly experience. The greeting is also a feedback

to let the user aware that they are logged in.

Extra Information Gained.

Mapping

Color cues and visual cues on widgets and buttons is mapping to the

specific function, so that might help user navigate effectively and get

updates on his metrics.

Eg: -a Progress bar would help a user to get insights on how many

hours are left from his weekly hours. Accordingly he/ she can perform.

-a Weekly pay graph on the Latest Pay widget can help a User to get

insights about his pay and perform better next time.

-Icons are removed and Text is added to exactly know more about the

items on the top tab.



Current Design:

Our Redesign:

Time and effort are wasted in finding services on the

landing page and navigating through the main menu.

Every user is provided with plethora of information that

might be not useful for him/her.

User’s are more likely miss out on important

announcements.

Home page and navigation are more affordances. Users find

services more effectively, more quickly and less time and

cognitive effort is wasted .

Useful Information only about services a specific User is

concerned about, is shown by custom widgets .

Users are less likely to miss out on important announcements.

Users have a bland experience and do not have info

about their session. Every interviewee wanted a

redesign.

Users get a more personalized, friendly and intuitive experience.

Users are now aware of logged in status (Added Safety).



Thank you.



CEN 5728 - UX Design

FALL 2021

Instructor:- Dr. Sharon Lynn Chu

Teaching Assistant:- Sarah Brown

Department of Computer & Information Science & Engineering (CISE)

UXD Project 1

“A more effective myUFL”

Submitted to CEN 5728 - UX Design

Group 3: Ram Kartikeya Boyini, Qing Li, Xiaolei Guo, Gaurav Pathak

10/11/2021

1


Table of Contents

Executive Summary 3

Introduction 3

Analysis of the Current Design 4

Usability Analysis 4

UX Analysis 7

User Research 7

Focus Statement and Interview Guides 8

Affinity Diagram 9

User Needs 14

Personas 15

A User Scenario 18

Storyboard 19

Proposed Design Solution 19

Brainstorming of Design Solution 20

Final Design Solution 24

The Rationale for Design Decisions 24

Conclusion 28

References 28

2


Executive Summary

This project aims to redesign myUFL, an online services portal for target users: faculty and

students at the University of Florida (UF). Our challenge will be how to make a more informative

home page with efficient navigation. We first analyzed the deficiencies of the current design,

which is insufficient in usability goals such as efficiency, learnability, and memorability. Users

find it takes lots of time to get familiar with the interface since the home page doesn’t provide

much useful information and all the services are embedded under the navigation menu, which is

hard to notice and find at first time.

Then, we set up user research to investigate what users care about most during their experience

of online self-services. We interviewed four graduate students from the class and developed the

affinity diagram according to their experience. Several user needs were concluded from the

affinity diagram, the key idea is that users would prefer self-services that can be accessed and

completed efficiently. Some of them also mentioned preference on aesthetics and concerns on

security.

Finally, with the user research as a guideline, we brainstormed and developed our redesign

solution: a new home page of myUFL, with informative announcements, services panels, and

widgets. The rationale for the design decisions that correspond to the user experience (UX) design

concepts (affordances, metaphors, feedback, mappings), and our user research were provided.

Introduction

MyUFL website is a portal designed for providing various online self-services for UF faculty and

students [1] . Each student/faculty uses the website for different purposes. For example; some might

use it daily for schedule, some might use it monthly/annually for insurance, others might use it for

training courses and the rest might use it for human resources (HR) related applications.

However, we found that the existing design of myUFL has several problems, such as not intuitive

navigation, and lacking useful information on the home screen. How to provide informative and

easy-to-use navigation will be our main challenge. To address this challenge, we analyzed the

deficiencies of the current design, then conducted user research to figure out user needs for an

online self-service.

Finally, we proposed a new design for the myUFL main page according to the analysis of the

current design, detailed user research, and principles of UX design. The rationale of the key

features in our new design shows the improvement of a more efficient and user-friendly interface.

3


Analysis of the Current Design

In this chapter, we focused on the analysis of the current myUFL webpage. Since myUFL is

designed to provide basic online self-service for the UF community, it is supposed to be helpful

with an interface that is easy to navigate. However, when we first went to this website, we found

the home screen (as shown in Fig. 1) is poorly designed, non-efficient, and hard to use.

In the following sections, we first reviewed several usability and UX goals of the interface (What it

should be?). Then we provided a detailed analysis of each goal and its related features, pointing out

both the deficiencies and advantages of the current design (What it is?). We found that although

the current version succeeds in safety, and can achieve a certain degree of utility, it has a lot of

space to be improved in efficiency, learnability, and memorability.

Fig. 1 Home screen(Hero/Landing Page) of myUFL (as of 10/4/2021) [2]

Usability Analysis

Regarding the function of myUFL, this website is expected to have usability goals of effectiveness,

efficiency, safety, utility, learnability, and memorability. First, it should be an effective tool for

employability, financial, and HR resources as a majority of its users use it every day. It should have

good utility, which means the user should be able to complete the services they need

(effectiveness, utility). Second, users entering the website should be able to do everyday things

efficiently. That means services should be easily accessed, and the operation should be easy to

remember (efficiency, learnability, and memorability). Finally, users’ privacy should be protected

(safety).

We carefully went through the website and analyzed how its features contribute to the following

relevant usability dimensions.

4


1. Efficiency

a. As shown in Fig. 1, most of the home screen is blank. Fig.2 provided a zoom-in view

of the home screen, where we can see that most of the provided information is

useless. (i) The “Pagelet Information” is a notification about disabling external

content sources, which is not relevant to most provided services. (ii) There are no

articles currently available in the “New User Help”, which makes this section

redundant and might be confusing for actual new users. (iii) Users looking for the

latest news have to click on the link in “UF News” and be directed to a new site:

news.ufl.edu.

b. The navigation button is hard to find at first. Users have to click on the “navigation”

button at the upper right corner to reach the menu shown in Fig. 3. Moreover, since

the navigation is too complex, including too many categories, it requires several

clicks to do simple everyday tasks such as making timesheets, which is lacking

efficiency.

Fig. 2 A zoom-in view in the home screen (as of 10/04/2021) [2]

Fig. 3 Interface after a series of clicks on the nav-bar of myUFL (as of 10/04/2021) [2]

5


2. Learnability

a. There is a whole elaborate pdf, user manual given to an initial user who’ll have to

use it for the first time. However, a separate document might give users a hard time

following the instructions. They have to open the document, read and back to the

interface and repeat this process until they complete the service.

b. The main menu contains lots of sub-topic, some of which look similar (Fig. 3), which

makes it hard to identify and find the services. For example, when I was looking for

a paycheck, I first went to the topic “Financials”, but it is located in “My Self Service

→ Payroll and Compensation”.

3. Memorability

a. Although the website now has a button navigating users to “Recent places” and

“My favourite” (Fig. 3), the items in the “recent” or “favourite online services” lack

an explanation. Users might not remember what exactly these services are and get

lost when they come back to the website after a long time.

4. Safety

a. The current version provides some verification processes to protect users’ privacy

and property. Fig. 4 is an example of a verification interface before user access to

the direct deposit. It requires the user to answer the security questions to verify

the user's identity.

Fig. 4 Verification interface before user access to the direct deposit (as of 10/08) [2]

5. Utility

a. With manual instruction or a detailed guideline, the user can complete the services

they need. No technical issues are happening, although the navigation is hard to

follow and the website lacks efficiency.

6. Effectiveness

a. Since the usability goal “effectiveness” is very general and refers to the

performance of an interface regarding what it is supposed to do [3] , we think that the

current interface does not have strong effects. The poorly-designed home screen

(Fig. 1) and the navigation menu (Fig. 2) might confuse. Users who got to the

website for the first time might have a hard experience getting everything done.

6


According to the above observation, we conclude that the current version performs well in safety,

has some utility and effectiveness, and can be improved in efficiency, learnability, and

memorability.

UX Analysis

In addition to the usability goals, we also analyzed the UX goals of the current design. We

considered the following aspects:

1. Enjoyable: The home screen (Fig. 1) is not a good-looking one, it doesn’t look like an

authentic website. The layout, text size, and color does not give users an enjoyable

experience. For instance, the font size in Fig. 1 is too small to read and follow.

2. Helpful: With the given instruction, users can access and complete the services.

3. Motivating: The poor design and the hard-to-use navigation menu make users less

motivated to use the website.

4. Adaptive and Responsive: The current interface is not smart enough to adapt to the size of

the screen in which the user is using the application. It must show all the features in and

across the devices. The navbar doesn’t show up on a portrait mode mobile device.

In a word, the current design is lacking enjoyableness, motivation and it can not adapt across

different devices.

User Research

To improve the current design of myUFL, we conducted the following user research. We mainly

focused on user experience on online self-services, exploring what users care most and what

factors affect their experience.

The following sections provided a clear interview guide, including our focus statements, interview

goals, and interview questions. Then, we shared what we learned from the interviewees,

developed an affinity diagram concluding several factors that might affect the user experience of

online self-services. Next, we extracted user needs according to the interview and affinity diagram.

Personas and scenarios were derived from our interviewee’s story and user needs.

7


Focus Statement and Interview Guides

Since myUFL is a website for online self-services, we narrowed down our interview focus to user

experience on online self-services. We started with learning information from users themselves,

such as their role in UF and their daily internet usage behavior. These questions are supposed to

bring interviewees to our topic. Then, we brought more questions regarding their online

self-service experience. Specifically, our second focus statement explored what information that

the interviewee is looking for during their experience on the online self-service websites, and the

third focus statement investigated the way that the users like to access the services. Finally, we

had a brief supplementary section that introduced the myUFL to our interviewees and asked for

their opinions on the product.

Following is a detailed interview guide. For each focus statement, we listed correlated interview

goals each. And for each interview goal, we came with several interview questions.

1. Focus statement1: Guage about the user and their daily internet usage behavior;

a. Interview goal: Introductory questions to make the user ease up and familiar.

i. Question1: What is your role at the University of Florida?

ii.

iii.

iv.

Question2: How much time do you spend online every day?

Question3: What online self-service do you use frequently?

Question4: Why do you keep using the self-service/ Why is it important to

you?

2. Focus statement2: Understand what information that users might want to use/learn on

online self-service websites;

a. Interview goal: Find out what information people are usually looking for when they

are visiting an online self-service.

i. Question1: Think about the last time you used an online self-service, tell me

your story.

ii.

Question2: What information do you want to learn when you are working

on the mentioned self-services?

3. Focus statement3: Understand how users like to access services;

a. Interview goal: Find out what makes it easy/hard for people to complete an online

self-service.

i. Question1: How much time do you spend on the services? (pick one from

previous answers)

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ii.

iii.

iv.

Question2: Do you think it is easy or hard to complete the services?

Question3: What do you think makes it easy/hard to complete the services?

Question4: What are you currently doing to make this service easier? Did

you discover any alternative?

v. Question5: Has something unexpected happened if you are using the

application?

4. Focus statement4: Discover important insights about users’ behaviour when they interact

with my UFL.

a. Interview goal: Find out user's opinions about the website/ Finding user's critique.

i. Question1: Have you used myUFL before?

ii.

iii.

Question2: What was your experience with the process or the application?

Question3: What do you like or dislike about these other products or tools?

With the above interview guide, we interviewed our classmates Monica, Amit, Ganesh, and

Shreeya. All of them are graduate students in UF, the target users of myUFL webpage. During the

interview, each of our team members had a chance to host as an interviewer, and the rest were

taking notes and recording audio. All the recordings have been agreed upon by the interviewees.

Affinity Diagram

The affinity diagram for the application will be the arrangement to summarize the interview data

and will help in organizing data and ideas from the user needs and the user research process.

In Fig. 5, we grouped the sticky notes and named them as “About User”, “Online self-services”,

“Mandatory/importance”, “Effective Navigation”, “Information is Visible”, “Appearance”, and

“Security”. The first two categories told us information about our interviewee. The last five

categories are the features we extracted from the interviewee’s responses. They are mainly

focusing on factors that affect user experience on online self-services.

9


According to those features, we knew that:

Fig. 5 Affinity diagram we concluded from the interview.

1. Users have to complete some online services because of work/study requirements.

2. Users care about how to find where to access to service is important for users when doing

online services;

3. Display key information in the obvious area on the website is important for users;

4. Good colour scheme and contrast for the text and image on the website provides users

enjoyment experience;

5. Users care about account security.

Fig. 6-12 provided a zoom-in version of each segment of the significant features, where the text on

sticky notes is more readable. Specifically, Fig. 6 listed all the online self-services that the

interviewees mentioned. Fig. 7 introduced the role of interviewees and how much time they

usually spend online or on a specific online self-service. Fig. 8 grouped notes based on the

importance of online self-services. Fig. 9 clustered notes that clarifying users need effective

navigation to the services. Fig. 10 illustrates that the interviewee would prefer that needed

information is displayed on the webpage. Fig. 11 mentioned that some interviewees preferred the

good-looking appearance of the website. Fig. 12 mentioned the user's concern about account

security.

10


Fig. 6 Segment of affinity diagram related to Used applications.

Fig. 7 Segment of affinity diagram related to user information.

11


Fig. 8 Segment of affinity diagram related to the importance of online self-services.

Fig. 9 Segment of affinity diagram related to how effective navigation would help users to complete the services

12


Fig. 10 Segment of affinity diagram on displaying important information

Fig. 11 Segment of affinity diagram related to the appearance of the website

Fig. 12 Segment of affinity diagram related to account security

13


User Needs

According to features and factors we concluded from the affinity diagram, we summarized several

user needs from most to least important. Following the statement of each need, we provided

detailed explanations of why we draw this need from the affinity diagram.

1. Users should be able to access different services easily and quickly.

Time spent online, Effective navigation: Users as interviewed, don't want to spend time

navigating to their favourite, most frequently used places. From the affinity diagram,

interviewees mentioned that because most services are simple tasks, they don’t want to

spend much time finding the right place to finish the task. So, effective navigation and

visible information are important to them when doing online services.

2. Users need a more intuitive (knowing where to click) operation.

Effective navigation: More intuitive operation would be helpful for users to access

services. One interviewee mentioned the icons in Google form are straightforward and has

a good illustration of the function. Another interviewee stated that he wrongly clicked his

way to an undesirable page. So it would be better to provide clear and useful processes of

operations or better ways to represent the links and clickable areas.

3. Users need to be able to view important relevant information directly and clearly.

Relevant information should be visible: Interviewees mentioned that it would be easier to

use the service if they can learn the information they need quickly and directly instead of

servicing them a whole mixed platter of info, users prefer a-la-carte. Information of higher

priority can be presented upfront rather than hidden in some multi-level menus and

sections.

4. Users prefer good/pleasing aesthetics as the website is used frequently.

Appearance: Interviewees think the appearance of the interface largely affects some

users’ enjoyment of the website, and if they want to use the website again. One

interviewee mentioned she wants texts to be readable.

5. Users need to be able to know whether he/she is in an active session.

Security: Some interviewees mentioned that they sometimes experienced some

unexpected accidents when they are using an online service, such as they don’t know

whether they are logged in or out.

14


Personas

According to the interviews and the user needs we extracted from the affinity diagram, we

developed several personas. Fig. 13 is the sample sheet of a persona of one of our primary users;

This will also give an idea of the generic persona sheet which we floated among our team.

We considered a few common traits of the personas.

1. Common Highlighted Brand Affinities: Apple(Shivank, Candis, and Kenneth), Google,

Nike(Kenneth and Shivank)

2. Common Highlighted Traits of the personas: Serene, Subtle, Professional, and Timewise.

3. Common Expectations from the personas: A platform that is quick, effective, and

informative with an aspect of safety.

After we created four detailed user personas, we summarized what a specific user persona might

need. Each simple persona was then organized in a card format (Fig. 14-15), with a short profile

introducing the age and role of the character, a brief description of who they are in “About them”,

and an “Expectation” section showing their needs of the online self-service (either the campus

services or a general case).

We considered our primary personas as Other Personnel Services (OPS) students (Fig. 14). They

need to use myUFL to check timesheets and paychecks. Our secondary personas will be graduate

students (Fig. 15), for whom an effective online self-service would be helpful but not mandatory.

15


16

Fig. 13 Full version of a primary persona


Fig. 14 Our primary personas and their expectations summarized

Fig. 15 Our secondary personas and their expectations summarized

All the personas are developed by correlating user needs with the characters. For example, almost

all of our personas mentioned that they prefer an easy-to-use myUFL or other online-service

platform. Specifically, Jenny and Candis mentioned they don’t want to spend a lot of time on the

services. That is why they want an effective and learnable platform. In addition, Candis also

mentioned her concern about security; Jenny mentioned she would hope the campus services

platform could provide the latest news of University; and Kenneth mentioned his preference on

aesthetics.

17


A User Scenario

Based on our primary personas (Fig. 14), we developed a scenario for Shivank, an international

student who has to use myUFL to manage his schedule. We provided a detailed background of

Shivank and the motivation for him to use myUFL. Then, we provided a scenario showing how

the redesigned interface will satisfy his needs.

“Shivank is an international student from India. He is proficient with computers, he uses

the internet for 6-8 hours regularly daily. He is a tech geek, he likes to use different

websites and applications for his different needs. Since he is on OPS, he needs to use the

application, myUFL, to complete several self-services and enjoy his employee’s benefits.

For example, providing a bank account to direct deposit, viewing, and downloading the

tax-related forms.

“He wants the application to be a bit more fun, interactive and intuitive. The new design

provides him more than these and convenient ways to do his tasks that he can complete

more easily and quickly. Right now, frequently used services are displayed on the home

page. If he moves his mouse to these services, the cursor will change to a “point-up” icon

implying click here. So, he can access his total work time, monthly payment instantly. If

he wants to look for any service, he just needs one click. In addition to the frequently

visited services, other services are well-organized and displayed in a navbar. He now can

access them easily by scrolling down the page and checking the services name or can

search them directly and visit the intended page. As an addition, there is a section for the

announcement, where he can get the latest announcement as well as some reminders

about his work. Which can help him do his tasks on time. The current design looks modern

and well organized, which makes him have a very enjoyable experience. The greeting

shown on the top of the website gives him better ideas about his login status.”

In the above scenario, we provided an envisioned interface that satisfied Shivank’s needs.

Specifically, “frequently used services are displayed on the home page” and the “search” settings

satisfy the first user's need, implying that he can access the services easily and quickly. The

“point-up” icon and “one-click” setting provides an intuitive operation so that he knows where to

click (second user needs). All the important features, such as frequently visited services, the

“well-organized navbar”, and the latest announcements are displayed clearly, which is fitted for the

third user needs. The fourth and fifth user needs indicated that the user prefers a good-looking

webpage and they prefer to know their login status. Our scenario assumed a situation that the

“modern and well organized” design makes Shivank have an enjoyable experience with the

“greeting shown on the top”, and this redesign addressed his concern about the announcements.

18


Storyboard

According to our scenario, we made a storyboard to illustrate Shavank’s story (Fig. 16). We

bought a situation when he is busy with his life and has a lot of tasks to do. Previously, he

preferred completing these services online on myUFL. However, the myUFL website is so

confusing to use that he has to ask for help. He was told about the new design of myUFL.

Finally, he is satisfied with the new design in which he can complete the services quickly and

easily!

Fig. 16 Storyboard

In conclusion, the above user research provided us with some insights towards the redesign

solutions. The interviews were helpful for us to learn more about the user experience of online

self-services and the factors that might affect their experience. Then, the user needs concluded

from the interviews and the derived scenario implied several goals for our redesign.

Proposed Design Solution

With the user needs as a guideline, we brainstormed some design solutions. Every team

member came up with several redesign ideas and explained the rationale based on the user

needs and the interactive UX design concept. Then, we discussed and proposed the final

solution.

19


Brainstorming of Design Solution

Our first redesign version was shown in Fig. 17. First, we worked on improving the previous

interface shown in Fig. 1, making small changes to satisfy the user needs. Following are changes we

brainstormed:

1. Make the entire home screen more informative. The previous home screen (Fig. 1) doesn't

have many working links. In this version (Fig. 17), we added clickable sections to services

on the home screen to make the services more visible and thus, the home screen has more

affordances.

2. List the frequently used functions on the home page for quicker navigation. Users just

click once to access the services they often use (Green box 1 in Fig. 17).

3. Emphasize the location so that users can easily access the navbar (Green box 2 in Fig. 17).

4. Efficiently categorize and browse through the topics instead of long scroll-down menus.

Add conventional and intuitive icons to indicate functions for each topic (Green box 2 in

Fig. 17).

5. Make texts more readable.

Fig. 17 The first version of our redesign

20


Critiques on the first version:

1. Although popular services are listed on the main page, it might be hard for users seeking

uncommon services.

2. Will it be better if we posted the news on the main page instead of the side menu? “News”

hidden in the side menu seems to lack affordances since it is not visible (Red box 3 in Fig.

17).

3. We should add an indication of logging status according to the user’s needs.

Then, we revised the first design and sketched our second redesign (Fig. 18), which contained

these thoughts:

1. We thought of adding tiles (metaphor) in the central section of the page which are the

most desired links or services that a user might need from the website (Green box 1 in Fig.

18).

2. The circle in the top right section of the header could contain user information, a photo if

available, otherwise initials of the user to indicate logging status (Green box 2 in Fig. 18).

3. The left horizontal menu could replace the navbar from the old design, we thought of

incorporating a search bar and, on clicking any menu item, from the left menu bar, one

could see several options in the form of tiles, which could make the design look more

contemporary and interactive (Green box 3 in Fig. 18).

4. The right section of the design might contain quick links, which have been accessed the

most. The difference between the dashboard tiles and the quick action menu is that when

we select any other option (option other than Dashboard) from the left navigation menu,

the options in the center will change but not the quick actions menu. Which will help in

accessing quick actions or frequently accessed websites at any point in time (Green box 4

in Fig. 18).

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Fig. 18 A sketch of our second redesign

Critiques on the second version:

The horizontal navigation menu (Green box 3), tiles of most desired links (Green box 1), and quick

links ( Green box 4) are confusing and seem to be redundant.

With the above discussion, we proposed the third redesign as shown in Fig. 19. We mainly made

the following changes:

1. Added an announcement section to provide the latest UF news. The announcement will

keep users posted on what happens in UF. The “News” now is visible (Green box 1 in Fig.

19).

2. Instead of simply providing quick links on the homepage, we added blocks representing the

main category of services, and users can go to each block for a specific service. The idea of

blocks is a metaphor inspired by organizing things in drawers (Green box 2 in Fig. 19).

3. Add a conventional point-up icon for the cursor to provide feedback to the user and

indicate “click here” (Green box 3 in Fig. 19).

4. We added a search bar on the top of the page with a conventional search icon so that the

user would be able to type their needed service and access it more quickly and easily

(Green box 4 in Fig. 19).

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5. We added a greeting below the search bar, which indicates the login status (Geen box 5 in

Fig. 19).

6. We provided a calendar and a side section for the coming deadline so that the user can

manage their schedule more efficiently (Green box 6 in Fig. 19).

7. We added the UF colour-centre to the interface. We uniformed the text font of headings

and normal text respectively so that the font format is consistent.

Fig. 19 The third version of our redesign

However, after discussion, we found this version still has the following shortcomings:

1. Users have to click on the category block to access a narrow down sub-category and go

back to the home page to check other activities if they don’t know which service belongs to

what category.

2. The “To do” list is confusing. Firstly, users may not use myUFL to write their to-do list;

secondly, the write icon fails to map the text entry correctly ( conflict in location), so the

user may not know where to add things (Red box 7 in Fig. 19).

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Final Design Solution

With all the above discussion, we proposed our final redesign as shown in Fig. 20.

Fig. 20 Final design solution of myUFL

The Rationale for Design Decisions

In this section, we analyzed the rationale of each feature in our final design. In particular, we

illustrated how the key features relate to the interactive UX design concept and how they satisfy

our user needs.

The Dynamic Announcements Panel is visible now:

We added an announcement and news panel as Fig. 21 (a) so that we can keep the user updated

about major happenings regarding the university.

As myUFL is visited frequently, and there is already an implementation regarding news and

announcements in the old version home screen, we thought of improving the form factor and

adding color cues and visual aid (pictures) to the news to make it more affordable. Added

conventional used icons (cues) so that important announcements can be distinguished. We

simplified the format of news, only providing titles and pictures as a concise abstract to avoid

overwhelming. Items can be clickable to redirect them to the news-specific link to know more.

People are now less likely to miss out on important announcements and news regarding UF.

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This was incorporated from the brainstorming ideas and our team thought that having a much

prevalent working news panel would help everyday users to take note of all the important

announcements on the homepage itself. An announcement section with a title and pictures make

news more visible.

(a)

(b)

Fig. 21 Features in the final redesign. (a) Announcement, (b) The new services panel

The new Services Panel provides effective navigation:

The main menu is now a static panel (Fig. 21-b) on the home screen. We also added a search bar for

effective and quick searches.

We noticed that most of the Menu items that were segregated into groups only contained one or

two items when clicked. Instead of re-grouping, we listed out the contents according to their

usage, hence reducing the number of clicks and confusion regarding “What group to click on to go

to a specific task?” The new hamburger main menu is more affordable in providing effective

navigation with an explicit menu and a conventional search bar. Specific services are listed below

the usage category with smaller font size, with this constraint, the users would be able to

distinguish categories title and services name. People are now less likely to misdirect them to

unwanted URLs and can find services they’re looking for easily.

Our interviewees wanted a quicker interface. The main purpose of myUFL was to direct users to

particular services. This static implementation of the main menu will reduce the number of clicks

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(In the old version, a user might have to > click on the main menu icon from a bunch of icons>

navigate on open-ended named buttons > then find their service every time!).

Widgets representing frequently-used services, provide quicker access:

​Now, myUFL has Widgets (metaphorically, inspired by sticky notes on a whiteboard) shown in Fig.

22 (a). Widgets can be pinned to the home screen to customize according to one’s needs and stay

in touch with the most important info.

We concluded that users visit myUFL for different purposes. Hence, widgets add customization to

the home screen and help a user to stay in touch with all the status updates regarding his/her

concerned services in an instant. Widgets can have shortcut buttons. Types of widgets one can

add: Time Reported, Latest pay, Training Status, etc. In addition, we kept the idea from our

brainstorming solution that the cursor will change to a conventional “point-up” icon when the

mouse is moved to the widget. This will give feedback to the user indicating where to click.

Adding to the effectiveness and personalization that our interviewees wanted, one can monitor

the hours, payscale range, etc from the widgets themselves.

(a)

(c)

Fig. 22 Features in the final redesign. (a) Widgets, (b) Color and visual cues on widgets, (c) Greeting

The Name and Greeting provide feedback for login status:

A nice greeting along with the login status of the user and his profile picture can give an essence of

personalization and a friendly experience. The greeting is also feedback to let the user know that

they are logged in.

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This feature was incorporated for a specific case where an interviewee did not know if he was

logged in. He hence was trying to find a Login button even though he was already logged in to

myUFL which uses UF’s single-sign-on.

Extra Information Gained through other forms of feedback:

Colour cues and visual cues on widgets and buttons (Fig. 22-c) are mapped to the specific function,

so it might help the user navigate effectively and get updates on his metrics. For example, a

Progress bar in Fig. 22 (c) would help a user to get insights on how many hours are left from his

weekly hours. A weekly pay graph on the Latest Pay widget (Fig. 22-c) can help a user to get

insights about his pay and perform better next time. We also provide an option that Icons are

removed and Text is added to exactly know more about the items on the top tabs.

With all the discussed features, we could see how this redesign matches and satisfies the stated

user needs:

1. Users should be able to access different services easily and quickly.

We think that incorporating the services panel’s search bar, the panel itself, and the widget

tiles increase effectiveness, are easy, and provide quick access to a user’s services.

2. Users prefer to have a more intuitive (knowing where to click) operation.

The design which we came up with has mapping cues, and we reduced the usage of icons

wherever possible to add to the intuitive experience.

3. Users want to view important relevant information directly and clearly.

Important relevant information like news, other important announcements, widgets, and

the extra cues like graphs and progress circles we added can be effective enough for users

to view the relevant information in a more concise, direct(to the point), and clear way.

Users are less likely to miss out on important announcements.

4. Users prefer good/pleasing aesthetics as the website is used frequently.

We've improved the aesthetics, suiting to the brand affinities of the user personas we

created based on our interviewees. The created redesign is contemporary, subtle, and

professional.

5. Users prefer to know whether he/she is in an active session.

We’ve explicitly added the login status about the session which informs users about the

same. This shall add the aspect of User Safety to the website.

In Addition, to meet user needs, Users now would get a more personalized, friendly, and intuitive

experience.

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Conclusion

MyUFL’s website is supposed to help gators working with UF and do their everyday time tracking,

viewing payments, scholarships, view benefits etc, all in one place, Effectively. When we first

visited the website, our team found several improvements that can be made to the website. We

conducted UX exercises, interviewed other users of the website, deduced the user needs and then

proposed a redesign of the website. We think that this redesign, if implemented, will be a better

version of the current website, adding to its effectiveness, efficiency, safety and aesthetics. As we

follow, “No design is perfect”, our redesign too might have some improvements that we might add

to the website in the future.

References

[1] https://welcome.hr.ufl.edu/getting-started/ufit/myufl/

[2] https://my.ufl.edu/

[3] Rogers, Yvonne, Helen Sharp, and Jenny Preece. 2011. Interaction Design: Beyond Human-Computer

Interaction. 3rd ed. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K: Wiley.

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