Tomas saxareba - Giorgi Kenchoshvili
Tomas saxareba - Giorgi Kenchoshvili
Tomas saxareba - Giorgi Kenchoshvili
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siT Semecneba <strong>Tomas</strong> <strong>saxareba</strong>Si asocirdeba sicocxlesTan, sasufevelTan,<br />
erTianobasTan. msgavsebaa 3 abzacTanac, - Semecnebas (riskenac Toma maxarebeli<br />
mogviwodebs) mivyavarT gamocxadebisken.<br />
6 abzacSi idumalisa da cxadis dapirispirebis formiT avtori kvlav<br />
ubrundeba inversiis Temas mas Semdeg, rac ismis kiTxva marxvis, locvisa<br />
da mowyalebis Sesaxeb. aRniSnul siuJetze gadasvla kompoziciurad<br />
gamarTlebulia mowafeebis mxridan dasmuli SekiTxviT. wes-Cveulebebis<br />
Sesrulebisa da dogmebis dacvis (marxva, locva, mowyaleba) magivrad,<br />
<strong>saxareba</strong> mogviwodebs uari vTqvaT sicrueze da Zaladobaze sakuTari<br />
Tavis mimarT. aqcenti kvlav gamaxvilebulia sakuTari „me”-s damkvidrebaze<br />
da Secnobaze. 5 abzacSi erTianobis miRwevis procesi aRwerilia<br />
subieqtis anu adamianis TvalsazrisiT, romlisTvisac codnis mopovebas<br />
gamocxadeba mosdevs. 6 abzacSi igive Temaze saubaria obieqtis mxridan<br />
(„yovelive naTelia zecis winaSe”). am abzacebisTvis „sakvanZo sityvas”<br />
warmoadgens fraza „rom ar gamoCndes”.<br />
SesaZlo cvlilebebis Sesaxebaa saubari zemoT ganxilul yvela abzac-<br />
Si, 2 abzacis garda. maTSi aRwerilia `saidumlos” gacxadeba, riTac gam-<br />
JRavndeba dafaruli. cvlileba, romelic dakavSirebulia SemecnebasTan.<br />
swored amgvar cvlilebebzea saubari 7 abzacSi. igavi brZen meTevzeze<br />
SeiZleba gulisxmobdes brZen adamians, romelmac airCia Semecnebis gza.<br />
igive ganmarteba SeiZleba gamoviyenoT 9 abzacisaTvis (igavi mTesvelze,<br />
sadac adamiani xsnas codnaSi hpovebs). SesaZloa mTesvelSi da meTevzeSi<br />
avtors mxedvelobaSi hyavda Tavad ieso qriste. orive SemTxvevaSi igavi<br />
gulisxmobs maT, visac ZaluZs qristes moZRvrebis aRqma. asea Tu ise,<br />
7-9 abzacebis qveteqstSi unda veZioT Semecnebis Tema. rac Seexeba 8-10<br />
abzacebis „sakvanZo sityvebs”, esenia: „isrola” (8), „mimoabnia” (9) da „me<br />
Cavagde”.<br />
10 abzacSi iesos misia ganxilulia misi esqatologiuri mniSvnelobiT.<br />
abzacSi naTlad ikveTeba is Tema, romelic xSirad meordeba<br />
sxva abzacebSic. kerZod, Tema qristes misiis Sedegad mTeli samyaros<br />
bedis cvlilebis Sesaxeb. am TemasTan mimarTebiT cecxli samjer aris<br />
moxseniebuli <strong>saxareba</strong>Si (Sdr. 17 da 86). sityva `qveyana~, romelic<br />
apokrifSi pirvelad am abzacSi gvxvdeba, SemdgomSi mravaljer meordeba<br />
(ix. abzacebi 10, 17, 25, 29, 32, 33, 61, 84, 114, 115). marTalia konteqsti<br />
icvleba, magram sityva igive rCeba da sul ufro naTlad ikveTeba misi<br />
mniSvneloba, ufro swored, misi mravalsaxeoba. „qveyana” migviTiTebs sityva<br />
“sasufeveliT” gamoxatuli warmosaxvis gansxvavebul mdgomareobze.<br />
erTi SexedviT 11 abzaci winaaRmdegobaSia 7 abzacTan, sadac daSvebulia<br />
cocxalis mkvdrad gadaqcevis SesaZlebloba da piriqiT, xolo 11<br />
abzaci uaryofs amgvari gardaqmnis SesaZleblobas. ar aris gamoricxuli,<br />
rom am SemTxvevaSi sulac ar gvqondes saqme winaaRmdegobasTan, vinaidan<br />
7 abzacSi igulisxmeba Semecnebis mdgomareoba, metaforulad – mkvdris<br />
SeTviseba cocxlis mier, xolo 11 abzacSi sruliad gansxvavebul mdgo-<br />
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