eka papuashvili.pdf - საქართველოს ტექნიკური უნივერსიტეტი
eka papuashvili.pdf - საქართველოს ტექნიკური უნივერსიტეტი
eka papuashvili.pdf - საქართველოს ტექნიკური უნივერსიტეტი
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Diversification of construction types and appropriate exploitation of the existing<br />
areas as well as renovation of the engineering technical networks and transportation<br />
communications must become a unified policy for the city formation.<br />
The concept for perspective development of Rustavi city should necessarily envisage<br />
renovation of the damaged dwelling houses considering proposals for development of<br />
public centers and radical resolution of problems for improving environmental<br />
conditions.<br />
The thesis speaks on the lack of relevant normative base necessary for regulating city<br />
construction, which makes it almost impossible to work out comprehensive and<br />
detailed planning projects.<br />
In my opinion the best way to overcome the created situation is new formation of the<br />
structure for city planning and reconstruction decisions, in which private sector will<br />
play significant role taking responsibility on reconstruction and making the city<br />
efficient renovated organism.<br />
I am confident that Rustavi city has the potential that while appropriate<br />
determination of the city function architectural development should be consistent with<br />
the modern architecture. With this purpose it is important to properly define material<br />
and spiritual recourses of the city, its geographic potential and correct exploitation for<br />
the perspective city development. The thesis describes contemporary situation of the<br />
city, past or current changes in the planning and territorial-spatial structure, their<br />
initiating reasons and outcomes, activities for eliminating existing negative<br />
tendencies.<br />
Considering renovation works, requirements of the new construction and<br />
recommendations the city planning structure and architectural-spatial composition<br />
will experience anticipated changes and artistic-esthetic effect.<br />
I believe that the topic is essential and based on scientific studies and research<br />
accomplished at the current stage it will be possible to define social-economic<br />
directions, which may be considered as basis for the city future development.<br />
3
ganviTarebuli sazogadoebrivi cxovrebis yvela etapze<br />
uaRresad mniSvnelovani roli eniWeba qalaqs. qalaqSi Tavs<br />
iyris, jamdeba, erTgvarad yalibdeba yovelive is, rac iqmneba<br />
adamianis udidesi gonebrivi da fizikuri Sromis Sedegad. igi<br />
Tavis mxriv xels uwyobs da apirobebs sazogadoebis<br />
SemoqmedebiT moRvaweobas, rac TavisTavad erT aucilebel<br />
Sedegs iZleva - qalaqTa ganviTarebis mTeli istoriuli procesi<br />
qveynis winsvlis, misi ganviTarebis, progresis maCvenebeli aris.<br />
Yyvela klasobrivi sazogadoebriv-ekonomiuri formacia<br />
mxolod misTvis damaxasiaTebel da mxolod misi niSnebis<br />
matarebel qalaqs warmoqmnida istoriulad. Dda es qalaqi,<br />
sruliad bunebrivad, axlis, progresulis Semqmneli iyo yvela<br />
epoqaSi.<br />
sazogadoebis ganviTarebis sxvadasxva etapze Sesabamisad<br />
icvleboda qalaqis rolic im sazogadoebriv-ekonomiuri<br />
wyobilebis pirobebSi, romelSic mimdinareobda qalaqis zrdaganviTareba.<br />
qalaqis formirebis socialur-funqciur winapirobad<br />
gvevlineba geogrefiuli garemo da mikroklimati. geografiuli<br />
garemo, rogorc bunebrivi baza sazogadoebrivi procesisa,<br />
mudmivad moqmedebs adamianis garemoze. gansxvavebuli xasiaTi<br />
bunebrivi pirobebisa arsebiT gavlenas axdens garemos<br />
formirebaze, aCqarebs an anelebs mis ganviTarebas.<br />
Qkvlevis obieqts warmoadgens q. rusTavi, misi istoriuli<br />
ganviTarebis da Tanamedrove mdgomareobis gaTvaliswinebiT.<br />
qalaq rusTavis kvlevisas vcdilobdi yvela im faqtoris<br />
gaTvaliswinebas, romelmac xeli Seuwyo mis warmoSobasa da<br />
ganviTarebas, da im faqtorebis arsebobasac, romlis gaqrobam<br />
mospo da gaanadgura igi. D<br />
4
arqiteqturul ier-saxeSic aisaxeba. mdgomareobidan gamosvlis<br />
saukeTeso saSualebad mimaCnia qalaqgegmarebiTi da<br />
sarekonstruqcio gadawyvetilebaTa struqturis axali<br />
formireba. aq SeiZleba mniSvnelovani roli Seasrulos kerZo<br />
seqtormac, romelic Tavis Tavze aiRebs pasuxismgeblobas<br />
rekonstruqciaze da qalaqs gadaaqcevs cxovelmoqmed<br />
ganaxlebul organizmad. analizi gviCvenebs, rom saukeTeso<br />
Sedegebi miiRweva saxelmwifo programebisa da adgilobrivi<br />
interesebis urTierTkavSiris safuZvelze.<br />
rekonstruqcia-regeneraciam unda moicvas ara marto<br />
calkeuli Senobebi, aramed mTeli gegmarebiTi struqtura,<br />
mxatvrul amocanebTan erTad unda gadawydes socialuri,<br />
teqnikuri, higienuri da sxva problemebi.<br />
drom dagvanaxa, rom sarestavracio samuSaoTa rTuli procesi<br />
gamoricxavs am saqmeSi yovelgvar aCqarebas da moiTxovs did<br />
mosamzadebel samuSaoTa Catarebas. yvela SemTxvevaSi ar unda<br />
gvaviwydebodes, rom saregenaricio Tu sarestavracio samuSaoTa<br />
Catarebis dros pirveli sityva ekuTvnis mecnierebas da ara<br />
mSeneblobas.<br />
q. rusTavis gengegmis saproeqto samuSaoebma saarqivo,<br />
statistikuri da sxva istoriluli Tu eTnografiuli masalis,<br />
fotodokumentebis damuSavebis safuZvelze unda mogvces<br />
maqsimalurad SesaZlo da sruli suraTi qalaqis istoriulad<br />
Camoyalibebuli infrastruqturisa da momxdari Tu mimdinare<br />
cvlilebebis mimarTulebebze. amasTan unda damuSavdes<br />
konkretuli winadadebebi perspeqtivaSi sarekonstruqcio<br />
samuSaoebisa da istoriuli nawilis Tanamedrove moTxovnebis<br />
Sesabamisad ganviTarebisaTvis saWiro sxva RonisZiebebis<br />
xasiaTisa da moculobebis Sesaxeb.<br />
sarestavracio muSaobis Sedegebi gvarwmuneben SemdegSi, rom<br />
qalaqSi nebismieri moculobebis da daniSnulebis<br />
arqiteqturuli sivrce unda uzrunvelyofdes ara marto<br />
adamianTa da saganTa ganlagebisa da aucilebeli<br />
8
meqanizmebze, agreTve damuSavebulia rusTavis ganviTarebis<br />
axali qalaqmSeneblobiTi koncefciis realizaciis praqtikuli<br />
winadadebebis kompleqsi.<br />
naSromis mizania rusTavis qalaqmSeneblobis struqturis<br />
formirebis kanonzomierebaTa kvleva da, amis safuZvelze<br />
qalaqis gegmarebiTi struqturis ganviTarebis axali koncefciis<br />
damuSaveba sabazro ekonomikis warmoqmnis pirobebSi.<br />
kvlevis Sedegebis mecnieruli siaxle ganpirobebulia<br />
dasmuli amocanis specifikiT, rac qalaqis axal socialurekonomikuri<br />
pirobebis SeswavlaSi mdgomareobs. Tanamedrove<br />
miwaTsargeblobis tendenciebisa da uZravi qonebis brunvis<br />
ekonomikuri safuZvlebis gaTvaliswinebiT Seqmnilia qalaqis<br />
struqturis ganviTarebis axali modeli da SemoTavazebulia<br />
Seqmnili koncefciis realizaciis meTodebi. aseve mocemulia<br />
rusTavis gegmarebiTi organizaciis axali principebi da<br />
rekomendaciebi qalaqmSeneblobiTi rezervebis gamoyenebisa da<br />
qalaquri garemos gajansaRebis RonisZiebebis ganxorcielebis<br />
Sesaxeb. naSromSi aRniSnulia: qalaqTmSeneblobis erTian<br />
politikad unda iqces ganaSenianebis tipebis gamravalferovneba<br />
da arsebuli farTebis sworad gamoyeneba, sainJinro-teqnikuri<br />
qselebis da satransporto kumunikaciebis ganaxleba. qalaqis<br />
yvela zonis struqturaSi (samosaxlo, sawarmoo da<br />
dasasvenebeli) mwvane nargavebis sistemaa gasaTvaliswinebeli,<br />
romelic saSualebas mogvcems moewyos mosaxleobisaTvis<br />
yoveldRiuri dasvenebis adgilebi, maT gaaCndeT gamajansaRebeli<br />
funqciebi da isini aumjobesebdnen ganaSenianebul raionebis<br />
sanitarul-higienur pirobebs.<br />
qalaqis macxovreblebma unda miiRon monawileoba sakuTari<br />
sacxovrebeli garemos sivrciT-funqcionaluri da arqiteqturul<br />
- esTetikuri ganviTarebis gadawyvetilebaTa miRebis procesSi,<br />
amasTan erTad adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobiT organoebs Tavisi<br />
teritoriebis sivrciTi ganviTarebis gadawyvetilebebis<br />
10
Tavisi individualoba da specifika aqvs, romlis gamovlena da<br />
gaTvaliswineba didad gansazRvravs ara marto Tbilisisa da<br />
rusTavis ganviTarebis momavals, aramed qveynis momavalsac.<br />
saWirod mimaCnia ganvixiloT qalaq Tbilisisa da qalaq<br />
rusTavis mezoblobis sakiTxi, rac gavlenas moaxdens orive<br />
qalaqis perspeqtiul zrdaze. Ees qalaqebi metad axlos aris<br />
erTmaneTTan da saWiroa axali gengegmis SemuSavebis dros<br />
gaTvaliswinebul iqnas es faqti. Uunda avRniSno, rom am<br />
qalaqebis interesebi erTmaneTs xvdeba da saWiroa am sakiTxebis<br />
SeTanxmebuli gadawyveta. amisaTvis Tbilisis ganviTarebisa da<br />
rekonstruqciis gegma da rusTavis generaluri gegmis proeqti<br />
unda damuSavdes erTmaneTTan SeTanxmebulad, rom momavalSi<br />
gaugebrobas ar hqondes adgili. vfiqrob, SeZlebisdagvarad<br />
daculi unda iyos maT Soris mwvane zolis arseboba, riTac<br />
izolirebuli iqneba es ori qalaqi erTmaneTisgan.<br />
mimaCnia, rom q. rusTavi swored is qalaqia, romlis Rrma<br />
Seswavla da kvleva, misi potencialis gamovlena da CarTva<br />
qveynis ganviTarebaSi gadaudebel da mniSvnelovan amocanas<br />
warmoadgens da swored rom amaSi mdgomareobs naSromis<br />
aqtualoba. amasTan erTad saWiroa aRiniSnos, rom axal<br />
socialur-ekonomikur pirobebSi rusTavis qalaqmSeneblobiTi<br />
ganviTarebis problema aqamde ar yofila specialuri mecnieruli<br />
kvlevis sagani da ueWvelia, rom am problemis gadawyveta xels<br />
Seuwyobs rusTavis Tanamedrove qalqmSeneblobis Teoriisa da<br />
praqtikis samecniero-meToduri bazis Semdgom srulyofas.<br />
saqalaqo garemos srulyoba SesaZlebelia ganxorcieldes<br />
ara misi ricxobrivad zrdis, aramed mxolod iseTi<br />
struqturuli gardaqmnebis xarjze, romlebic moicaven<br />
masStabur rekonstruqciul RonisZiebebs, ganaSenianebis xasiaTs<br />
da sacxovrebeli tipebis gamravalferovnebas.<br />
qalaq rusTavis perspeqtiuli ganviTarebisaTvis koncefciam<br />
aucileblad unda gaiTvaliswinos avariuli sacxovrebeli<br />
Senobebis rekonstruqcia, transportuli nakadebis,<br />
12
sazogadoebrivi centrebis ganviTarebis da garemos<br />
gaumjobesebis problemebis radikaluri gadaWris winadadebebi.<br />
q. rusTavis qalaqmSeneblobis bolo periodi xasiaTdeba<br />
maRali samSeneblo aqtiurobiT. am droisaTvis qalaqs aqvs<br />
SesaZlebloba qmediTi meqanizmebiT marTos sivrculi<br />
organizacia; regularulad unda dgebodes ganaSenianebis<br />
gegmebi, SedarebiT msxvili qalaqmSeneblobiTi RonisZiebebi<br />
farTod ganixilebodes qalaqis sazogadoebis mier, tardebodes<br />
konkursebi sxvadasxva arqiteqturul obieqtebze da maTi<br />
mSeneblobis uflebaze. am sistemis ganviTareba xels SeuSlida<br />
qalaqis qaosur ganaSenianebas.<br />
q. rusTavs gaaCnia potenciali imisa, rom qalaqis funqciis<br />
sworad gansazRvriT arqiteqturuli ganviTareba Seesabamebodes<br />
Tanamedrove arqiteqturas.<br />
dRes, rodesac saxelmwifos, rogorc uZravi qonebis<br />
erTaderTi mesakuTris adgilas gaCnda mravali axali mesakuTre<br />
Seiqmna viTareba, romlis drosac qalaqmSeneblobis regulirebis<br />
arsebuli normativebi detaluri dagegmarebis dokumentebis<br />
gareSe srulad ver gansazRvraven calkeuli miwis nakveTebis<br />
gamoyenebisa da ganaSenianebis pirobebs, xolo calkeuli miwis<br />
nakveTebis gamoyenebisa da ganaSenianebis maregulirebeli<br />
Sesabamisi normatiuli bazis uqonloba SeuZlebels xdis<br />
samarTlebrivad srulyofili detaluri dagegmarebis proeqtebis<br />
SemuSavebas. aRniSnulis gamo uZravi qonebis mesakuTreebs ar<br />
aqvT SesaZlebloba miiRon samarTlebrivad garantirebuli<br />
informacia maT sakuTrebaSi arsebuli uZravi qonebis<br />
qalaqmSeneblobiTi ganviTarebis maqsimaluri SesaZleblobebis<br />
Sesaxeb. Sesabamisad, maT uCndebaT uZravi qonebis ganviTarebis<br />
SesaZleblobebTan Seusabamo moTxovnebi. Aamave mizeziT<br />
arqiteqtorebi, eqspertebi da arqiteqturuli samsaxurebi ver<br />
iReben samarTlebrivad srulyofil gadawyvetilebebs uZravi<br />
obieqtebis ganviTarebis, dagegmarebis, Sefasebisa da SeTanxmebis<br />
procesSi.<br />
13
xasiaTis rigi faqtorebiT: saqarTvelo imyofeba rogorc<br />
socialuri, ise ekonomikuri ganviTarebis xangZlivi krizisis<br />
fazaSi, maSin roca, urbanizaciis sferoSi msxvili programebis<br />
dagegmva SesaZlebelia mxolod iseT qveyanaSi sadac arsebobs<br />
socialur-ekonomiuri urTierTobis marTvadi da prognozirebadi<br />
sistema, myari samarTlebrivi baza da stabiluri politikuri<br />
klimati. gadamwyvet mniSvnelobas agreTve iZens<br />
qalaqmSeneblobiTi programebis realizaciaSi srulfasovani<br />
finansuri uzrunvelyofis uqonloba.<br />
q. rusTavis perspeqtiuli ganviTarebis generaluri gegma unda<br />
moicavdes qalaqis mTel teritorias da igi, rogorc<br />
qalaqTmSeneblobiTi dokumenti, unda gansazRvravdes<br />
teritoriebis gamoyenebis (miwaTsargeblobis) da ganaSenianebis<br />
ZiriTad parametrebs, keTilmowyobas, garemosa da kulturuli<br />
memkvidreobis damcav sivrciT-teritoriuil pirobebs,<br />
satransporto, sainJinro da socialuri infrastuqturisa da<br />
ekonomikuri ganviTarebis sivrciT aspeqtebs.<br />
q. rusTavis perspeqtiuli ganviTarebis generaluri gegma<br />
strategiul doneze unda eyrdnobodes, warmoaCendes da<br />
orientirebuli iyos qalaqganviTarebis Semdeg ZiriTad-bunebriv,<br />
geo-politikur, socialur-ekonomikur, gegmarebiT da sivrciTmoculobiT<br />
principebze: mimarTeba centralursa Tu periferiul<br />
dasaxlebasTan, TviTmmarTvelobis mimarTeba miwis sakuTrebasTan,<br />
gamoyenebasa da marTvasTan; erTiani sazogadoebriv-saqmiani<br />
sivrcis roli saqalaqo ganaSenianebaSi; warmoebisa da<br />
rekreaciis sivrciT-gegmarebiTi ganviTarebis ZiriTadi<br />
principebi da a.S.<br />
q. rusTavis perspeqtiuli ganviTarebis generaluri gegma,<br />
damuSavebuli unda iyos qveynis socialur-ekonomikuri<br />
ganviTarebis Semdegi mosalodneli tendeciebis gaTvaliswinebiT:<br />
adgilobrivi sivrcis maqsimalurad SesaZlebeli ganviTareba<br />
adgilobrivi resursebis gamoyenebiT, gaCerebuli warmoebebis<br />
reanimaciiTa da adgilze kadrebis dasaqmebiT.<br />
15
safuZvelze daadgens q. rusTavis teritoriaze calkeuli miwis<br />
nakveTebis gamoyenebisa da ganaSenianebis samarTlebriv da<br />
normatiul reglamentebs. ganaSenianebis wesebi, rogorc<br />
qalaqganviTarebis regulirebis saxelmwifo sistemis nawili<br />
gansazRvravs saxelmwifo xelisuflebis organoebis<br />
kompetencias, fizikur da iuridiul pirTa ufleba-movaleobebs.<br />
rac Seexeba q. rusTavis teritoriis gamoyenebisa da<br />
ganaSenianebis regulirebis Cems mier Sedgenil wesebs: q.<br />
rusTavis teritoriaze gamovyavi zogadi funqciuri zonebi,<br />
rogoricaa: landSaftur-sarekreacio (lsz), sasoflo sameurneo<br />
(sofz), sarekreacio (rz), specialuri (specz), sacxovrebeli (sz),<br />
satransporto (tz), sazogadoebriv-saqmiani (ssz), samrewvelo (s),<br />
sanitaruli (sanz), da samxedro daniSnulebis (sdz) zona da<br />
konkretuli funqciuri zonebi.<br />
dResdReobiT nawili zonebisa pasuxobs DdRevandelobas,<br />
xolo nawili perspeqtiuli ganviTarebisTvis aris<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli, romlebic SemdgomSi SromiTi resursebis<br />
mozidvis Zlieri magnitebi iqnebian da romlebic moaxdenen<br />
reurbanizaciis procesis aqtiur stimulirebas.<br />
saWiro iqneba damatebiT Seswavlili iqnas dasaxuli<br />
teritoriis bunebrivi, geologiuri pirobebi da aTvisebasTan<br />
dakavSirebuli sainJinro RonisZiebaTa Catareba, rom<br />
SesaZlebeli gaxdes misi aTvisebis rentabeluroba.<br />
Cemi azriT, sakmarisi ar iqneboda mxolod am dokumentis<br />
SemuSaveba da saWirod CavTvale paralelurad gamoyofili iqnas<br />
sxvadasxva saproeqto-gegmarebiTi reJimis zonebi, romlebic<br />
uSualod reurbanizaciis koncefciis miznebs Seesabamebian.<br />
esenia: konservaciis zona, restavraciis zona, reabilitaciis<br />
zona, rekonstruqciis zona, reanimaciis zona da rekreaciis<br />
zona.<br />
rusTavis gegmarebiTi ganviTarebis sakiTxis gadawyveta<br />
dakavSirebulia rigi parametrebis dadgenasTan, aucilebelia<br />
Catardes teritoriis analizi, resursebis potencialis<br />
20
funqcionaluri ganviTarebulobis, komerciulobis<br />
perspeqtiulobis kriteriumebis mixedviT. Aam TvalsazrisiT<br />
Sesrulebuli samuSao mogvcems qalaqgemarebiTi sistemis<br />
ganviTarebis upiratesobiTi aTvisebis mimarTulebebs, da es<br />
mimarTulebebi gamoricxaven Tavisufali teritoriebis aTvisebis<br />
pirvelrigiTobis prioritets. rusTavis<br />
perspeqtiuli<br />
ganviTarebis koncefcia unda Seicavdes fizikuri vargisianobis<br />
zRvarsmiRweuli masiuri mSeneblobis raionebis sacxovrebeli<br />
Tu sawarmoo fondis rekonstruqcias, sazogadoebrivi centrebis<br />
sistemebis ganviTarebas da garemos mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis<br />
problemebis radikalurad gadaWris winadadebas. Yyovelive es<br />
ganapirobebs sarezervo teritoriebis SenarCunebas, romelic<br />
momavalSi iqneba gaTvaliswinebuli qalaqgegmarebiTi<br />
ganviTarebisaTvis.<br />
rogorc ukve avRniSneT rusTavis qalaqwarmomqmneli faqtori<br />
sawarmoo zonis gaCenasTan aris dakavSirebuli. da, vfiqrob rom<br />
misi ZiriTadi funqcia kvlav igive unda darCes, oRond<br />
gansxvavebiT Zvelisagan igi axali samrewvelo zonis CanacvlebiT<br />
unda moxdes. axali teritoriebis SerCeva aq ar dagvWirdeba<br />
ori mizezis gamo: jer erTi rom Tavisufali teritoria<br />
sarezervo zonad unda darCes, raTa qalaqis gafarToebis<br />
SemTxvevaSi igi gaTvaliswinebuli iyos axali sacxovrebeli<br />
raionisTvis. konkretulad mxedvelobaSi maqvs reanimaciis zona<br />
(gaCerebuli warmoebebis teritoria). am teritoriaze arsebuli<br />
komunikaciebi gamosadegari iqneboda axali sawarmoo zonisaTvis,<br />
romlis danergvac naklebxarjebTan iqneboda dakavSirebuli<br />
(satransporto gzebi, wyalgayvaniloba Tu kanalizacia da<br />
mravali sxva). es teritoriebi, mogaxseneT, sakmaod kargad aris<br />
SerCeuli samrewvelo zonisaTvis.<br />
mimaCnia, rom xelsayreli iqneba iseTi axali samrewvelo<br />
zonis gaCena, romelic daakmayofilebs XXI saukunis moTxovnebs<br />
da ra Tqma unda, momgebiani iqneba ara marto qalaqisaTvis,<br />
aramed mTeli qveynisaTvis. es yvelaferi ki ganapirobebda<br />
21
dargobrivi sabazro ekonomikis ganviTarebas qveyanaSi.<br />
axali teqnologiebis danergviTa da realizaciiT Zalian<br />
bevri programa amuSavdeba, rogoricaa serviscentrebis<br />
mSenebloba, vaWroba, marketinguli politikis realizacia,<br />
sareklamo saagentoebis gaCena, da rac mTavaria xalxis<br />
dasaqmebis programas da a.S. yovelive es did interes gamoiwvevs<br />
ara marto saqarTvelosTvis, aramed axlo aRmosavleTis<br />
qveynebisaTvisac ki. es segmenti dResdReobiT mTlianad<br />
datvirTuloia importiT, xolo samamulo produqcia qveyanas ar<br />
gaaCnia. aqedan gamomdinare qarTuli bazari dinamiurad izrdeba<br />
da amitomacaa bazris zomebi<br />
umniSvnelo.<br />
axali samrewvelo zona amiT miiRebs axal impulsebs.<br />
SedarebisTvis magaliTad aRebuli maqvs ruseTis sabazro<br />
ekonomikis ganviTareba 90-ian wlebSi. am mimoxilviT vecade<br />
meCvenebina Tu ra Sedegebi SeiZleba moyves Cven qveyanaSi<br />
dargobrivi sabazro ekonomikis ganviTarebas, romelic pirdapir<br />
damokidebulia qveynis ekonomiur situaciaze.<br />
principSi mimaCnia, rom axali samrewvelo baqanis dasaxva<br />
garkveulwilad swori gadawyvetilebaa. amisaTvis ki saWiroa<br />
rogorc investorebis daintereseba, aseve SemdgomSi sxvadasxva<br />
dargis kvalificirebuli specialistebis mowveva da am rTuli<br />
sakiTxisadmi mecnieruli midgoma.<br />
daskvna: naSromSi miRebuli Sedegebi iZlevian qalaq<br />
rusTavis Tanamedrove qalaqmSeneblobis mniSvnelovani<br />
amocanebis gadaWris saSualebas, qalaqmSeneblobiTi sistemis<br />
optimaluri ganviTarebis miRwevis, Sida saqalaqo ganviTarebis<br />
aqtualuri amocanebis gadaWris formebisa da meTodebis povnis<br />
SesaZleblobas. naSromSi gamotanili Sedegebi mdgomareoben<br />
SemdegSi _ saWiroa: 1. Tavisufali teritoriebis AaTvisebis<br />
Sewyveta da ganaSenianebis arsebuli farTebis gamoyeneba,<br />
sainJinro-teqnikuri qselebisa da satransporto komunikaciebis<br />
ganaxleba; 2. avariuli sacxovrebeli Senobebis rekonstruqcia,<br />
sazogadoebrivi centrebis ganviTareba, ganaSenianebis xasiaTisa<br />
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