The Hornwort and Liverwort Atlas of Romania

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SORIN ŞTEFĂNUŢThe Hornwort and LiverwortAtlas of RomaniaARS DOCENDI 2008UNIVERSITATEA DIN BUCUREŞTI
The Hornwort and Liverwort Atlas of RomaniaFirst editionText, illustration and cover: Sorin ŞTEFĂNUȚEDITURA ARS DOCENDI – UNIVERSITATEA DIN BUCUREŞTIEDITURĂ CU PROFIL ACADEMIC ŞI CULTURAL,RECUNOSCUTĂ DE CNCSISŞos. Panduri 90, sector 5, BucureştiTel./Fax: +4 021 410 25 75E‐mail: arsdocendi@yahoo.comDescrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a RomânieiŞTEFĂNUŢ, SORINThe hornwort and liverwort atlas of Romania / SorinŞtefănuţ. - Bucureşti : Ars Docendi, 2008Bibliogr.Index.ISBN 978-973-558-387-3581.9(498)This edition was financially supported by the Institute of Biology Bucharest under Project 3,Taxonomy and chorology of macrofungi, bryophytes and vascular plants from Romania,coordinated by S. Ştefănuţ.Address: Institute of Biology ‐ Bucharest, Romanian Academy, Centre of Ecology, Taxonomy and NatureConservation296 Splaiul Independentei, 060031 Bucharest, POBox 56‐53, ROMANIAemail: sorin.stefanut@ibiol.ro or sorinstefanut@gmail.comCopyright © Sorin Ştefănuț, 2008All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced without written permisionfrom the copyright owner.PRINTED in Institute of Biology Bucharest
Page 6: CONTENTINTRODUCTION ...............
Page 11 and 12: The beginning of the 20 th century
Page 13 and 14: asin of the Arieş river. Bryotaxon
Page 15 and 16: Abbreviations used in the text† -
Page 17 and 18: The presentation of the methodology
Page 19 and 20: Fig. 3. The GEOCOD mapping system.
Page 21 and 22: THE HORNWORT AND LIVERWORT SPECIES
Page 23 and 24: THE HORNWORT AND LIVERWORT CLASSIFI
Page 25 and 26: Suborder Lepidoziineae R.M. Schust.
Page 27 and 28: 46. Cephalozia pleniceps (Austin) L
Page 29 and 30: 147. Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) C
Page 31 and 32: 13 Corsinia coriandrina (Spreng.) L
Page 33 and 34: 11. Porella obtusata (Taylor) Trevi
Page 35 and 36: 34Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.)
Page 37 and 38: Făgăraş Mountains, Cârţişoara
Page 39 and 40: Cluj County, Someşul Rece Valley a
Page 41 and 42: Parâng Mountains, Repedea Valley,
Page 43 and 44: Argeş County, Rucăr (Loitlesberge
Page 45 and 46: Cindrel Mountains, Cindrel, 2200 m
Page 47 and 48: Parâng Mountains, Latoriţa Valley
Page 49 and 50: Athalamia hyalina (Sommerf.) S. Hat
Page 51 and 52: Barbilophozia barbata (Schmidel ex
Page 53 and 54:
Bârgău Mountains, Cârţibavu Mar
Page 55 and 56:
First citation for Romania: Schur 1
Page 57 and 58:
- Pleuroschisma triangulare (Schlei
Page 59 and 60:
and Băiuţ, common spruce forest,
Page 61 and 62:
Distribution in Europe: Sj, Is, Fo,
Page 63 and 64:
Poiana Stampei Peatbog, SV, 47°20'
Page 65 and 66:
alt., 8.08.2003, leg. Pop O., det.
Page 67 and 68:
leg. & det. Ştefureac T., ass. Buc
Page 69 and 70:
Rodna Mountains, Puzdra Mountain, 1
Page 71 and 72:
Alba County, Vârciorog Valley, 780
Page 73 and 74:
Bârgău Mountains, Cucureasa Reser
Page 75 and 76:
Suceava County, Tinovul Mare de la
Page 77 and 78:
Suceava County, Rodna Nouă, on Per
Page 79 and 80:
2001:74,75); Arieşul Mare Basin, o
Page 81 and 82:
Ţibleş Mountains, Mesteacănul Va
Page 83 and 84:
Cindrel Mountains, Găuşoara, leg.
Page 85 and 86:
Parâng Mountains, the edge of Câl
Page 87 and 88:
& det. Ştefănuţ S. [BUCA B3684];
Page 89 and 90:
Alba County, at 20,5 km to Zlatna,
Page 91 and 92:
Cephaloziella spinigera (Lindb.) Wa
Page 93 and 94:
First citation for Romania: Péterf
Page 95 and 96:
Iezer-Păpuşa Mountains, Iezer Val
Page 97 and 98:
- Cladopodiella fluitans var. gigan
Page 99 and 100:
Caraş-Severin County, Cerna Valley
Page 101 and 102:
(Mititelu, Barabaş N. & al. 1968:1
Page 103 and 104:
1885:30; Ştefureac 1949a:287,288;
Page 105 and 106:
104Conocephalum salebrosum Szweyk.,
Page 107 and 108:
Retezat Mountains, Retezat, sub Jun
Page 109 and 110:
Cindrel Mountains, Cânaia, 1750 m
Page 111 and 112:
Iaşi County, Sineşti Forest (Papp
Page 113 and 114:
[BUCA B2793], on rotten beech trunk
Page 115 and 116:
Orthodicrano montani-Hypnetum filif
Page 117 and 118:
Distribution in Romania:Maramureş
Page 119 and 120:
- Gymnocolea inflata var. laxa (Nee
Page 121 and 122:
Ciucaş Mountains, Caprei Brook Val
Page 123 and 124:
Giumalău Mountain, Giumalău Secul
Page 125 and 126:
- Haplozia riparia var. rivularis B
Page 127 and 128:
- Jungermannia karl-muelleri auct.,
Page 129 and 130:
Jungermannia gracillima Sm.Syn.:- A
Page 131 and 132:
Mountain, PH, 45°24'40"N / 25°28'
Page 133 and 134:
Retezat Mountains, Rovine Brook, on
Page 135 and 136:
Romania, alt. 600-2280 m (Váňa 19
Page 137 and 138:
- Solenostoma subellipticum (Lindb.
Page 139 and 140:
Distribution in Romania:Bârgău Mo
Page 141 and 142:
13.07.1946, sub Lophozia alpestris
Page 143 and 144:
Distribution in Romania:Maramureş
Page 145 and 146:
Rodna Mountains, Lala Valley, 1200
Page 147 and 148:
Ştefănuţ S. [BUCA B2574, B2580,
Page 149 and 150:
Dealul Colbului and Pietrele Doamne
Page 151 and 152:
150var. rivularis (Raddi) Warnst.Sy
Page 153 and 154:
Penteleu Massif, fer - Roşu Lake,
Page 155 and 156:
Satu Mare County, Noroieni, Ghiarma
Page 157 and 158:
Lophozia ascendens (Warnst.) R.M. S
Page 159 and 160:
- Jungermannia intermedia Lindenb.-
Page 161 and 162:
Căliman Mountains, on humus and ro
Page 163 and 164:
Hăşmaş Mountains, Hăşmaş, sub
Page 165 and 166:
Herbaria and Exsiccate: BUCADistrib
Page 167 and 168:
peatbog on the border of Câlcescu
Page 169 and 170:
? - Iezer-Păpuşa Mountains, Iezer
Page 171 and 172:
Făgăraş Mountains, s - above Avr
Page 173 and 174:
Nemira Mountains, on edge of Nemira
Page 175 and 176:
2003:7); Măgura Cisnădiei [SIB HL
Page 177 and 178:
Fuss 1854:20; Ştefureac 1949a:288;
Page 179 and 180:
- Nardia brevissima (Dumort.) Lindb
Page 181 and 182:
1919:295); Ciortea Mountain, on wet
Page 183 and 184:
- Sarcoscyphus sphacelatus var. med
Page 185 and 186:
Siriu Mountain, Poiana din Fundul M
Page 187 and 188:
Iaşi County, below Repedea, 7.10.1
Page 189 and 190:
Valley, Arieşul Mic - upstream min
Page 191 and 192:
Alba County, Valea Lungă, 10.02.18
Page 193 and 194:
Rarău Massif, between Dealul Colbu
Page 195 and 196:
Harghita County, Harghita Spa, on r
Page 197 and 198:
Căliman Mountains, in alpine zone,
Page 199 and 200:
Stânişoara Mountains, Suha Mare B
Page 201 and 202:
Ecology: humicolous, acidophytic, h
Page 203 and 204:
Bacău County, Slănic Brook (Papp
Page 205 and 206:
Rarău Mountain, Codrul Secular Sl
Page 207 and 208:
1915:197,198); Cândeşti, 07.1891,
Page 209 and 210:
Ţibleş Mountains, Piciorul Ţigle
Page 211 and 212:
Ceahlău Mountain, Durău Valley, i
Page 213 and 214:
major (Ştefureac 1962b:69); Benea-
Page 215 and 216:
Ciucaş Mountains, Berii Brook Vall
Page 217 and 218:
Zlătuia Valley, 1100 m alt., 7.09.
Page 219 and 220:
- Plagiochila dillenii (Taylor) Tay
Page 221 and 222:
Wallfisch R. (Dihoru G. & al. 2003:
Page 223 and 224:
Ştefănuţ M. 2003:79); Iezerul Pi
Page 225 and 226:
utabuli-Mnietum cuspidati (Felföld
Page 227 and 228:
Iaşi County, Mârzeşti Forest, Bu
Page 229 and 230:
3.04.2004, leg. Atanasiu Paulina, d
Page 231 and 232:
Arad County, Săvârşin, sub Madot
Page 233 and 234:
Preissia quadrata (Scop.) NeesSyn.:
Page 235 and 236:
Diana, BV, 1100 m alt., 22.08.2001,
Page 237 and 238:
Rodna Mountains (Pax 1908:130); Pie
Page 239 and 240:
Descut, 15.08.2001, Podul de Piatr
Page 241 and 242:
Bârgău Mountains, Cucureasa Reser
Page 243 and 244:
B3521, B3522] (Ştefănuţ 2006b:34
Page 245 and 246:
16,20.08.1994, ass. Pterigynandretu
Page 247 and 248:
- Marchantia crinita Michx.- Marcha
Page 249 and 250:
Giumalău Mountain, Giumalău Secul
Page 251 and 252:
Riccardia multifida (L.) GraySyn.:-
Page 253 and 254:
Penteleu Massif, the left side of C
Page 255 and 256:
Herbaria and Exsiccate: SIBDistribu
Page 257 and 258:
558,560; Papp 1939a:358; Papp & Eft
Page 259 and 260:
Riccia glauca L. var. glaucaSyn.:-
Page 261 and 262:
Distribution in Europe: Is, Fo, No,
Page 263 and 264:
Bihor County, Tărian, sub Riccia (
Page 265 and 266:
1960:1113); upper side of Mălăie
Page 267 and 268:
Scapania brevicaulis TaylorSyn.:- S
Page 269 and 270:
Suceava County, Cristişor-Neagra B
Page 271 and 272:
Piatra Mare Mountain, 1700 m alt.,
Page 273 and 274:
- Scapania amurensis Warnst.- Scapa
Page 275 and 276:
Mureş County, Sighişoara - Fuchsl
Page 277 and 278:
Căliman Mountains, the peatbogs fr
Page 279 and 280:
- Scapania heterophylla M. Howe- Sc
Page 281 and 282:
Slăvei and Muchia Ascuţită, 2000
Page 283 and 284:
Distribution in Europe: Ie, Br, Fr,
Page 285 and 286:
Nemira Mountains, Nemira, on humus,
Page 287 and 288:
- Sphenolobus medelpadicus (Arnell)
Page 289 and 290:
Parâng Mountains, Latoriţa Valley
Page 291 and 292:
Fig. 9. Distribution of Phaeoceros
Page 293 and 294:
Fig. 13. Distribution of Anastrophy
Page 295 and 296:
Fig. 17. Distribution of Anthelia j
Page 297 and 298:
Fig. 21. Distribution of Asterella
Page 299 and 300:
Fig. 25. Distribution of Barbilopho
Page 301 and 302:
Fig. 29. Distribution of Barbilopho
Page 303 and 304:
Fig. 33. Distribution of Bazzania t
Page 305 and 306:
Fig. 37. Distribution of Calypogeia
Page 307 and 308:
Fig. 41. Distribution of Calypogeia
Page 309 and 310:
Fig. 45. Distribution of Cephalozia
Page 311 and 312:
Fig. 49. Distribution of Cephalozia
Page 313 and 314:
Fig. 53. Distribution of Cephalozie
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
Fig. 65. Distribution of Cololejeun
Page 321 and 322:
Fig. 69. Distribution of Corsinia c
Page 323 and 324:
Fig. 73. Distribution of Fossombron
Page 325 and 326:
Fig. 77. Distribution of Frullania
Page 327 and 328:
Fig. 81. Distribution of Gymnocolea
Page 329 and 330:
Fig. 85. Distribution of Harpanthus
Page 331 and 332:
Fig. 89. Distribution of Jungermann
Page 333 and 334:
Page 335 and 336:
Page 337 and 338:
Fig. 101. Distribution of Jungerman
Page 339 and 340:
Fig. 105. Distribution of Leiocolea
Page 341 and 342:
Fig. 109. Distribution of Lejeunea
Page 343 and 344:
Fig. 113. Distribution of Lophocole
Page 345 and 346:
Fig. 117. Distribution of Lophozia
Page 347 and 348:
Fig. 121. Distribution of Lophozia
Page 349 and 350:
Fig. 125. Distribution of Lunularia
Page 351 and 352:
Fig. 129. Distribution of Marchanti
Page 353 and 354:
Fig. 133. Distribution of Marsupell
Page 355 and 356:
Fig. 137. Distribution of Marsupell
Page 357 and 358:
Fig. 141. Distribution of Moerckia
Page 359 and 360:
Fig. 145. Distribution of Nardia ge
Page 361 and 362:
Fig. 149. Distribution of Odontosch
Page 363 and 364:
Fig. 153. Distribution of Pedinophy
Page 365 and 366:
Fig. 157. Distribution of Peltolepi
Page 367 and 368:
Fig. 161. Distribution of Porella a
Page 369 and 370:
Fig. 165. Distribution of Preissia
Page 371 and 372:
Fig. 169. Distribution of Radula li
Page 373 and 374:
Fig. 173. Distribution of Riccardia
Page 375 and 376:
Fig. 177. Distribution of Riccia ca
Page 377 and 378:
Fig. 181. Distribution of Riccia cr
Page 379 and 380:
Fig. 185. Distribution of Riccia go
Page 381 and 382:
Fig. 189. Distribution of Ricciocar
Page 383 and 384:
Fig. 193. Distribution of Scapania
Page 385 and 386:
Page 387 and 388:
Page 389 and 390:
Page 391 and 392:
Page 393 and 394:
Page 395 and 396:
Fig. 217. Distribution of Tritomari
Page 397 and 398:
Evaluating the distribution dataFol
Page 399 and 400:
Fig. 224. Hornworts and Liverworts
Page 401 and 402:
Signs used:Bolded names - species i
Page 403 and 404:
Marchantiaceae50. VU - Bucegia roma
Page 405 and 406:
Fig. 228. The distribution of zones
Page 407 and 408:
Anthoceros communis Steph. = Phaeoc
Page 409 and 410:
Blasia funckii Corda = Blasia pusil
Page 411 and 412:
Cephalozia crassiflora Spruce = Cep
Page 413 and 414:
Cephaloziella spinigera (Lindb.) Wa
Page 415 and 416:
Diplomitrium lyellii (Hook.) Corda
Page 417 and 418:
Gymnocolea inflata subsp. acutiloba
Page 419 and 420:
Jungermannia acuta var. gypsacea Go
Page 421 and 422:
Jungermannia dentata Raddi = Cephal
Page 423 and 424:
Jungermannia limprichtii Lindb. = L
Page 425 and 426:
Jungermannia scalaris var. denudata
Page 427 and 428:
Leiocolea heterocolpos (Thed. ex C.
Page 429 and 430:
Lophozia incisa var. inermis Müll.
Page 431 and 432:
Marchantia polymorpha var. dilatata
Page 433 and 434:
Mastigobryum deflexum (Mart.) Ångs
Page 435 and 436:
Odontoschisma sphagni var. denudatu
Page 437 and 438:
Porella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff.Por
Page 439 and 440:
Riccia maior Roth = Riccia glauca L
Page 441 and 442:
Scapania heterophylla M. Howe = Sca
Page 443 and 444:
Sphagnocetis communis var. macrior
Page 445 and 446:
Mittheilungen des siebenbürgischen
Page 447 and 448:
91. Borza A., 1922a. Schedae ad "Fl
Page 449 and 450:
142. Boşcaiu N., Täuber F., Colde
Page 451 and 452:
199. Coldea G., 1975. Étude phytos
Page 453 and 454:
256. Csűrös Ş., Moldovan I., Cs
Page 455 and 456:
317. Dihoru G., 1987b. Contribuţie
Page 457 and 458:
367. Domin K., 1923. Grundzüge der
Page 459 and 460:
426. Gergely I., 1969. Pajişti mez
Page 461 and 462:
487. Györffy I., 1906c. Polytrichu
Page 463 and 464:
540. Györffy I., 1943b. Erdélyi P
Page 465 and 466:
598. Ionescu Venera, Cristurean I.,
Page 467 and 468:
658. Lungu Lucia, 1967a. Contribuţ
Page 469 and 470:
712. Mihai G., 1971e. Aspecte ale b
Page 471 and 472:
767. Mihăilescu Simona, Ştefănu
Page 473 and 474:
824. Mohan G., 1988c. Die Gattung T
Page 475 and 476:
879. Niţu I.T, 1973. Solurile cu e
Page 477 and 478:
941. Papp C., 1931b. O schiţă a v
Page 479 and 480:
999. Papp C., Eftimie Elena, 1963.
Page 481 and 482:
1059. Péterfi L.Ş., 1963. Flagela
Page 483 and 484:
1119. Plămadă, Viţalariu, 1971.
Page 485 and 486:
1178. Pop I., Hodişan I., 1958. Co
Page 487 and 488:
1231. Prunescu-Arion Elena, Toniuc
Page 489 and 490:
1285. Raţiu O., 1970. Consideraţi
Page 491 and 492:
1342. Rüegsegger F., 1986. Frullan
Page 493 and 494:
1396. Schiffner V., 1913b. Über ei
Page 495 and 496:
1455. Söderström L., Urmi E., Vá
Page 497 and 498:
1515. Ştefănuţ S., 2004d. The Ho
Page 499 and 500:
1567. Ştefureac T., 1960b. Cercet
Page 501 and 502:
1624. Ştefureac T., 1976c. Rolul b
Page 503 and 504:
1675. Ştefureac T., Cristurean I.,
Page 505 and 506:
1727. Tarnavschi I., Nedelcu G., 19
Page 507 and 508:
1785. Wallfisch R., 2008. Contribut
Page 509 and 510:
var. fragilis (A. Roth) Müll. Frib
Page 511:
Riccardia incurvata Lindb. 28, 248,
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