Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond – Hindi

More documents

Recommendations

Info

ijUrq tc ,f'k;k ds fy, ;wjï dk ,d vkmVi¨LV can g¨ x;k] r¨ vkWLVªsfy;k ds fy, Òh [krjk [kM+k g¨ x;k] [kkLk&r©j ij rc tcfd tkiku ,d egk'kfä cu x;k- vkWLVªsfy;k viuh Áfrj{kk ds fy, fczfV'k LkkezkT; v©j mLkdh u©LkSfud 'kfä ij fuÒZj Fkk- fczfV'k LkkezkT; d¨ etcwrh Ánku djus ,oa viuh j{kk ds fy, vkWLVªsfy;k us nüksa gh fo'o;q)ksa esa yM+kbZ dh- teZuh ds fe=jk"Vª rqdÊ ij geyk g¨rs gh vkWLVªsfy;kbZ LkSfudksa us 1915 esa ÁFke fo'o;q) esa Áos'k fd;k- vkWLVªsfy;kbZ rFkk U;wTkhySaM Lksukvksa d¨ xSfyiÿh Ák;}hi ij vkØe.k djus dh Lora= ftEesnkjh nh xbZ- mUgs a Lkeqæ&rV ij xyr fBdkus ij j[kk x;k v©j [kM+h pÍkuks a ij pk fot; ikus esa ÁfrÒkxh cus- fLkEiLku v©j mLkdk x/kk & John Simpson Kirkpatrick (1892-1915) t‚u fLkEiLku ddZiSfVªd (John Simpson Kirkpatrick) ,d LksokdeÊ Fkk t¨ vkWLVªsfy;k dh Çdonarh cu pqdk gS- Ák;osV t‚u fLkEiLku ds uke Lks mLkus LVªspj ys tkus okys O;fä dh gSfLk;r Lks xSfyiÿh esa ,sEC;qysaLk esfMdy d¨j esa dke fd;k- igkfM+;ksa v©j ?kkfV;ksa Lks g¨dj LVªspj ys tkuk cM+k dfBu dke Fkk- Lksuk dh vkKk ds f[kykQ tkdj ?kk;y LkSfudksa d¨ Lkqjf{kr txg igqapkus ds fy, mLkus MQh [Duffy] uke ds ,d x/ks Lks dke fy;k- jkr&fnu] ?kaVs&nj&?kaVs] os yM+kbZ ds e¨psZ v©j chp dSEi rd dh ;k=k djrs gq, viuk thou t¨f[ke esa Mkyrs jgs- Ák;osV t‚u fLkEiLku 25 vÁSy 1915 d¨ xSfyiÿh igqap x;k Fkk- pkj gh grs ckn og nq'euksa dh e'khuxu Lks Òwu Mkyk x;k- chp dSEi ij dk;Zjr LksokdfeZ;ksa us e©u mnkLkh ds LkkFk ns[kk fd vius ekfyd ds fcuk gh MQh [Duffy] vÒh Òh ,d ?kk;y LkSfud d¨ fy, chp dSEi dh v¨j Vi&Vi djrk pyk vk jgk Fkk- Òkx 5 & gekjh vkWLVªsfy;kÃ xkFkk 63
64 vkWLVªsfy;kbZ ukxfjdrk % gekjk Lkk>k LkEca/k ,sut+Sd dk vk[;ku 25 vÁSy 1915 d¨ tc vkWLVªsfy;k v©j U;wft+ySaM dh LkSU; lsuk,sa (ANZAC) rqdÊ esa xSfyiÿh Ák;}hi ij mrjÈ, r¨ ,sut+Sd ijEijk dk Lkw=ikr gqvk- bLkh ds LkkFk ,d ,sLks vfÒ;ku dh 'kq#vkr gqbZ t¨ vkB eghus rd pyk vkSj ftLkesa 25 000 vkWLVªsfy;kbZ grkgr gq,- buesa 8700 os y¨x Fks t¨ ekj Mkys x, ;k ftudh e`R;q ?kkoksa vFkok chekfj;ksa ds dkj.k gqbZ- xSfyiÿh Ák;}hi ij Lksok djus okys bu y¨xksa ds 'k©;Z v©j mRLkkg us ,d v˜qr vk[;ku d¨ :ikf;r fd;k v©j ^,sut+Sd* vkWLVªsfy;k ,oa U;wft+ySaM dh Òk"kk dk vax cu x;k- 1916 esa muds vorfjr güs ¼ySaÇMx½ dh ?kVuk dh igyh o"kZxkaB vkWLVªsfy;k] U;wTkhySaM v©j baXySaM esa v©j LkkFk gh faelz dh LkSU; VqdfM+;ksa }kjk eukbZ xbZ- mLkh Lkky 25 vÁSy d¨ ^,sutS+d fnoLk* dk uke fn;k x;k- 1920 dk n'kd vkrs&vkrs ,sut+Sd fnoLk Lkekj¨g iwjs vkWLVªsfy;k esa euk;k tkus yxk v©j jkT;ksa us ,sut+Sd fnoLk ds voLkj ij LkkoZtfud vodk'k ?k¨f"kr fd;k- jkt/kkfu;ksa esa cM+s&cM+s ;q)&Lekjd cuk, x,- ns'k Òj ds 'kgjksa v©j uxjksa esa cus ;s Lekjd mu ;qok y¨xksa v©j efgykvksa dh ;kn fnykrs gSa t¨ mLk ;q) rFkk ckn ds Lka?k"k¨± esa 'kghn gq,- ,sut+Sd fnoLk vc og fnu gS tc ge ;q)ksa] Lka?k"k¨± v©j 'kkafr&Á;kLkksa esa viuh Lksok,a nsus okys reke y¨xksa ds Áfr LkEeku ÁdV djrs gSa- oLrqr% ;g d¨bZ LkSfud Lkekj¨g ugÈ gS- bLkesa fdLkh fot;&xkFkk dk LkEeku fufgr ugÈ gS & xSfyiÿh vfÒ;ku vLkQy jgk Fkk- bLkds }kjk Lkk/kkj.k LksokdeÊ L=h&iq#"kksa ds egku xq.kksa % cU/kqrk] Lkgu'khyrk rFkk foifŸk ds fnuksa esa Òh gaLkrs&gaLkrs thus ds thoV d¨ LkEekfur fd;k tkrk gS- orZeku esa ,sut+Sd fnoLk vkWLVªsfy;k rFkk fo'o esa euk;k tkrk gS- f}rh; fo'o;q) ,oa vU; yM+kb;ksa Lks y©Vs LksokdeÊ L=h&iq#"k] v©j LkkFk gh fe=jk"Vªksa ds 'kkafrj{kd rFkk fnXxt y¨x & ;s LkHkh ,sut+Sd Ms ijsM esa xoZ Lks fgLLkk ysrs gSa- xSfyiÿh esa ,sut+Sd fnoLk ÁÒkr Lksok
Page 1 and 2: 38 vkWLVªsfy;kbZ ukxfjdrk % gekjk
Page 3 and 4: 40 fo'o /kj¨gj okys LFky gekjs egk
Page 5 and 6: 42 ,d fo'kky ns'k vkWLVªsfy;k dh f
Page 7 and 8: 44 Lkj MükYM czSMeSu [Sir Donald
Page 9 and 10: 46 vkWLVªsfy;Ul vkWQ fn b;j 1960 L
Page 11 and 12: 48 vkWLVªsfy;k dh eqæk gekjh eqæ
Page 13 and 14: 50 jk"Vªh; fnoLk ,oa Lkekj¨g vkWL
Page 15 and 16: 52 vkWLVªsfy;k ,d fo'o ukxfjd ds :
Page 19 and 20: 56 vkWLVªsfy;k vkus okys igys ;wj
Page 21 and 22: 58 ;wjïh; vkcknh ds ckn tutkrh; y
Page 23 and 24: 60 LDoSVj ,oa fdLkku mifuos'kksa ds
Page 25: 62 fczfV'k Lkjdkj vkWLVªsfy;k d¨
Page 29 and 30: 66 f}rh; fo'o;q)] 1939 - 1945 f}rh;
Page 33 and 34: 70 M‚- foDVj pkax [Dr Victor Chan
Page 35 and 36: 72 xSj&ijh{k.kh; [kaM dh 'kCnkoyh j
Page 37 and 38: 74 v©j vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, vkWLV
Page 39 and 40: 76 vkHkkj fuEukafdr fp= vkWWLVªsfy
Page 41: 78 vkÒkj p43 - vkWWLVªsfy;u oqesU

Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond – Hindi

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?