Vijayarekha October 2017

1 st October 2017
TALENT
A C A D E M Y VIJAYAREKHA Volume V Issue No. 10 PSC a’c- ]- c- o£mamknI
NnehmIy-߃Active voice ¬ Questions or Interrogative Sentences Songs are not sung by him (PV)
\n∂v passive voice te°v am‰ptºmƒ‘agent’
s‚Bhiyan√. Passive voice te°v am‰pt- ºmƒtNmZy-
The exam was not written by them
tNmZy- ß- ƒActive voice ¬\n∂pw 2. They did not write the exam (AV)
eg: The police arrested the criminal cq]whńp-I-f-bm≥]mSn-√.
(PV)
(A.V)
tNmZy- c- q]- Ø- ne- p≈Active voice Bcwǹ-°p-∂Xv
do, does, did ¬ Previous Questions
The criminal was arrested (P.V)
BsWn¬Passive voice¬
ChnsSby the police F∂v
CXns\Be form ( is, am, are, was,
tN¿t°≠Bh-iy-an-√.ImcWw
were) te°v am‰Ww.
km[m-c-W-bmbncriminal s\AdÃv
sNøp∂- Xv t]meok- ms- W∂v F√mh¿°p-a-dn-bmw.AXp-t]mse
1. The Principal suspended a
student from the college. (AV)
A student was suspended from the
college (PV)
tNmZ-y-cq-]-Øn-ep≈Active voice question
word ¬BWv Bcẁ- n°- p∂- sX-
HcpImperative Sentence s\
n¬Passive voice ¬CXv
Passive voice te°v am‰m-\p≈
Question word + form of be (am, is,
Formula.
are, were) + object of the active voice
Let + object + be + past
+ Past participle + by + subject of
participle verb
active voice.
F∂X- mW- v.
eg: When do you study English?
eg: 1. Close the door (AV)
Let the door be closed (PV)
2. Shut your mouth (AV)
Let your mouth be shut (PV)
3. Please give me some rice (AV)
(PV)
Let me be given some rice (PV)
Or
Let some rice be given to me
4. Inform the police about the
crime (AV)
Let the police be informed
about the crime (PV)
5. Post these letters (AV)
Let these letters be posted (PV)
6. Let him finish the work (AV)
Let the work be finished by him
(PV)
(Be form + object of active voice +
Past Participle)
eg: Do you speak English? (A.V)
tNmZy- c- q]- Ø-
Is English spoken by you (P.V)
ne- p≈Active voice Bcwǹ°-
p∂- Xv Present perfect/ Past perfect
temBsWn¬Passive voice
\ntj-[-cq-]-Øn-ep≈Active voice
hmIy-Øn¬Hcp‘do’ form
Ds≠n¬B‘do’ form s\‘be’ form
te°v am‰W- w.
eg: 1. He does not sing songs (AV)
1. Manners reveal true character :
(a) True character is revealed by
manners.
(b) Good manners reveal good
character.
(c) True manner reveal character.
(d) It is manners that reveal
character.
(Secretariat Assistant 2015)
2. They are rebuilding the school:
(a) The school is rebuilt
(b) The school is being rebuilt
(c) The school was rebuilt
(d) The school was being rebuilt
(Sub-Inspector 2014)
2. The people all over the world
¬CXv
speak English (AV)
Has/Have/Had+object of active voice
English is spoken all over the world
+ been + Past participle.
(P V).
eg: Have you taken the books? (A.V.) 3. The match ______ by their team
Active voice - sesubject BcmsW∂v
IrXy-ambAdn-hn-s√-n¬
Have the books been taken by you? (a) win (b) has been won
(P.V)
(c) has won (d) won
passive voice ¬‘agent’
(LDC TVM 2014)
tNmZy- c- q]- Ø- ne- p≈Active voice Bcwǹ°-
p∂- Xv Modal auxiliary ¬BsW-
tN¿t°≠Bhi- ya- n√- .
4. A bridge was being built by them:
(a) They were building a bridge
eg: Somebody has locked the door n¬Passive voice ¬CXv
(b) They are building a bridge
(A.V)
Modal auxiliary + object of the active (c) They had built a bridge
The door has been locked (PV) voice + be + Past participle F∂m-bncn-°pw.
(LDC ALP - 2014)
(d) They was building a bridge
(Door lock sNbv Xv Bcm-sW∂v
eg: Can we write the notes? (A.V) 5. They completed the project:
IrXy-ambAdn-hn-√)
Can the notes be wrtten ? (P.V)
(a) The project is completed
Imperative Sentences
(b) The project was being
completed
(c) The project was completed by
them
(d) The project will be completed
(LDC KTM - 2014)
(A.V)
When is English studied by you?
(P.V)
1. (a)
2. (c)
Negative Sentences
3. (a)
Positive sentence s\am‰p∂AtX 4. (c)
coXn-bn¬Xs∂negative sentence
t\bpwpassive voice te°v am‰mh- p-
∂X- mW- v.
1. I have not written the letter.
The letter has not been written by me
2. She cannot speak English well.
her
English cannot be spoken well by
3. They need not buy that house.
That house need not be bought
by them
6. “The secretary garlanded the chief
guest” is .....
(a) The chief guest was garlanded
by the secretary
(b) The chief guest is garlanded by
the secretary
(c) The chief guest has been
garlanded by the secretary
(d) The chief guest will be
garlanded the secretary
(LDC IDK - 2014)
7. Students should obey the rules of
the school.
(a) The rules of the school should
be obeyed
(b) The rules of the school shall be
obeyed
(c) The rules of the school has to
be obeyed
(d) None of these
(LDC TSR - 2014)
8. Some accidents ____ by rash driving.
(a) caused
(d) are causing
(b) are caused
(d) causing
(LDC MLP - 2014)
9. “Don’t disturb the patient” is
(a) Let the patient is not be disturbed
(b) Let the patient are not be disturbed
(c) Let not the patient be disturb
(d) Let not the patient be disturbed
(Weaving Master 2016)
10. We keep the books there:
(a) The books are kept there
(b) The books were kept there
(c) The books are being kept there
(d) The books were being kept
there
(Asst. Professor 2016)
A N S W E R S
1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (a) 7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (d) 10. (a)
VILLAGE FIELD ASSISTANT
5. (a)
6. (d)
7. (c)
8. (c)
9. (d)
10. (a)
11. (b)
12. (b)
13. (a)
14. (d)
15. (a)
16. (a)
17. (a)
18. (d)
19. (d)
20. (a)
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
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21. (c)
22. (b)
23. (a)
24. (a)
25. (c)
26. (d)
27. (a)
28. (d)
29. (a)
30. (d)
31. (a)
32. (d)
33. (c)
34. (c)
35. (c)
36. (c)
37. (b)
38. (c)
39. (b)
40. (a)
41. (b)
42. (b)
43. (b)
44. (b)
45. (b)
46. (c)
47. (a)
48. (b)
49. (b)
50. (b)
51. (d)
52. (c)
53. (b)
54. (a)
55. (c)
56. (c)
57. (d)
58. (a)
59. (b)
60. (b)
61. (b)
62. (a)
63. (a)
64. (a)
65. (a)
66. (d)
67. (c)
68. (b)
69. (b)
70. (d)
71. (d)
72. (b)
73. (d)
74. (d)
75. (d)
76. (c)
77. (a)
78. (a)
79. (c)
80. (d)
81. (a)
82. (b)
83. (a)
84. (a)
85. (a)
86. (a)
87. (b)
88. (c)
89. (c)
90. (c)
91. (b)
92. (c)
93. (b)
94. (a)
95. (d)
96. (b)
97. (b)
98. (b)
99. (a)
100. (c)
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