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momentum<br />

the University <strong>of</strong> soUth carolina<br />

college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> compUting<br />

november <strong>2009</strong><br />

from the<br />

dean’s desk<br />

Harry J. Ploehn seven<br />

As the interim dean, I have inherited a <strong>College</strong><br />

that is in outst<strong>and</strong>ing shape. Michael<br />

Amiridis, former dean <strong>and</strong> now University<br />

provost, deserves our heartfelt thanks<br />

for his vision <strong>and</strong> leadership. The <strong>College</strong><br />

made tremendous progress during the time<br />

he was dean.<br />

Thanks largely to Provost Amiridis’<br />

strong investment in our outreach <strong>and</strong><br />

recruiting programs, the <strong>College</strong>’s enrollment<br />

numbers <strong>and</strong> the quality <strong>of</strong> our<br />

students have increased. He set a goal to<br />

increase undergraduate enrollment by 25<br />

percent to 1,600 within four years – <strong>and</strong> we<br />

achieved that goal in three years. Graduate<br />

student enrollment is up to more than<br />

400. Our success has much to do with the<br />

growth in scholarship funding provided by<br />

our many friends <strong>and</strong> alumni.<br />

Another goal – to continue to grow our<br />

research capacity in strategic areas including<br />

energy, advanced materials, <strong>and</strong> biomedical<br />

engineering – also has been met through the<br />

hiring <strong>of</strong> seven new faculty members this<br />

academic year. We must grow our student<br />

<strong>and</strong> faculty numbers to serve employers in<br />

the state <strong>and</strong> nation, as well as increase our<br />

national prominence in research.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> is at a transition point – not<br />

only in terms <strong>of</strong> leadership, but also with<br />

regard to our aspirations <strong>and</strong> goals. We<br />

face some serious challenges beyond the<br />

budget cuts sustained last year. We’re severely<br />

limited in terms <strong>of</strong> space for teaching<br />

<strong>and</strong> research. The new faculty we’re hiring<br />

are expected to be research active, <strong>and</strong> this<br />

requires serious investment in equipment,<br />

graduate students, <strong>and</strong> space.<br />

Addressing these issues will be among<br />

the goals for the <strong>College</strong>’s new dean, who<br />

must build consensus to find the right<br />

course to serve our students <strong>and</strong> the state<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> research <strong>and</strong> teaching missions.<br />

A nationwide search is underway <strong>and</strong> we<br />

anticipate a new dean being in place by<br />

August 2010. Until then, my job is to keep<br />

things running smoothly. When dean c<strong>and</strong>idates<br />

visit, I believe that they will find a<br />

<strong>College</strong> that is running well <strong>and</strong> eager to<br />

build for the future. F<br />

receive<br />

career award<br />

The <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Computing</strong> is<br />

pleased to announce our newest National Science<br />

Foundation CAREER Award recipients.<br />

The Faculty Early Career Development<br />

Program is the NSF’s most prestigious award<br />

in support <strong>of</strong> the early career-development<br />

activities <strong>of</strong> those teacher-scholars who most<br />

effectively integrate research <strong>and</strong> education.<br />

The <strong>College</strong>’s <strong>2009</strong> CAREER winners join<br />

the list <strong>of</strong> more than twenty <strong>of</strong> our current<br />

faculty members who have won this award.<br />

Our congratulations go to these seven<br />

faculty members:<br />

Jason Bakos, Computer<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>:<br />

Dr. Bakos’ research involves<br />

computer architecture at<br />

the circuit-, microarchitectural-,<br />

<strong>and</strong> system-level.<br />

This includes VLSI design,<br />

computer-aided design automation, highperformance<br />

computing, optoelectronics, <strong>and</strong><br />

integrated smart sensor technology. He has a<br />

Ph.D. from the Department <strong>of</strong> Computer<br />

Science at the University <strong>of</strong> Pittsburgh.<br />

Juan Caicedo, Civil <strong>and</strong> Environmental<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>:<br />

Dr. Caicedo’s specialization<br />

is in Structural <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

with emphasis in Structural<br />

Dynamics. His interests<br />

include numerical <strong>and</strong> experimental<br />

research in the areas <strong>of</strong> structural<br />

dynamics, model updating, structural health<br />

monitoring, earthquake engineering, <strong>and</strong><br />

structural control. He has a D.Sc. in Civil <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

from Washington University.<br />

Jonathan Goodall, Civil<br />

<strong>and</strong> Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong>:<br />

Dr. Goodall’s<br />

research group looks at<br />

the development <strong>and</strong> application<br />

<strong>of</strong> models <strong>and</strong><br />

information systems for<br />

water resources systems. The group is currently<br />

investigating model coupling, spatially-explicit<br />

modeling, <strong>and</strong> hydrologic data integration.<br />

He has a Ph.D. in Civil <strong>Engineering</strong> from the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Texas.<br />

Jianjun Hu, Computer<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>:<br />

Dr. Hu’s interests are<br />

in the area <strong>of</strong> bioinformatics,<br />

machine learning,<br />

evolutionary computation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> data mining. His major<br />

focus is to integrate heterogeneous data <strong>and</strong><br />

algorithms to underst<strong>and</strong> signals, logic, <strong>and</strong><br />

models in gene regulatory networks, protein<br />

localization, <strong>and</strong> virtual screening. He has a<br />

Ph.D. from Michigan State University.<br />

Goutam Koley, Electrical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>: Dr. Koley’s<br />

interests include fabrication<br />

<strong>and</strong> characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong> novel nanoscale devices<br />

<strong>and</strong> sensors; growth <strong>and</strong><br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> nanostructures;<br />

<strong>and</strong> nano-characterization using<br />

scanning force microscopy. He has a Ph.D.<br />

in Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong> from Cornell University<br />

in 2003.<br />

Yong-June Shin, Electrical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>: Dr.<br />

Shin’s focus is power engineering/power<br />

electronics,<br />

with emphasis on power<br />

quality <strong>and</strong> harmonics. His<br />

fields <strong>of</strong> interdisciplinary<br />

research extend to network communication<br />

engineering, measurement <strong>and</strong> instrumentation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> biomedical engineering. He has a<br />

Ph.D. from the University <strong>of</strong> Texas at Austin.<br />

Wenyuan Xu, Computer<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>:<br />

Dr. Xu’s interests are in the<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> wireless networks,<br />

sensor networks, network<br />

security, <strong>and</strong> privacy. She<br />

has conducted research into<br />

the effect <strong>of</strong> jamming on commodity wireless<br />

networks. She has a Ph.D. in Computer<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> from the Wireless Information<br />

Network Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Rutgers University. F


c h e m i c a l<br />

engineering<br />

message<br />

from the<br />

chair<br />

Michael A. Matthews<br />

Greetings to all <strong>of</strong> our readers! This edition<br />

<strong>of</strong> the newsletter coincides with the<br />

Thanksgiving season, <strong>and</strong> so from everyone<br />

in the Department <strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

best wishes for a happy holiday!<br />

Thank you for reading this edition <strong>and</strong> for<br />

your interest <strong>and</strong> support <strong>of</strong> our students<br />

<strong>and</strong> staff.<br />

We have many things to celebrate<br />

this season. First <strong>of</strong> all, we enjoyed another<br />

strong incoming class with over 50<br />

new freshman <strong>and</strong> transfer students,<br />

bringing our undergraduate Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

program to about 165 students.<br />

We also admitted over 20 new graduate<br />

students <strong>and</strong> are at an all-time high<br />

<strong>of</strong> 78 graduate students. We continue to<br />

support the Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong> program<br />

through both teaching <strong>and</strong> research,<br />

<strong>and</strong> so we are also benefitting from the<br />

over 50 new freshman in this program<br />

as well. Despite the difficult economy <strong>and</strong><br />

slow hiring season, our graduates have<br />

found employment with companies such<br />

as ExxonMobil, Westinghouse Nuclear,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Freeport-McMoran. It appears that<br />

the job market will improve for the coming<br />

year.<br />

The faculty continue to grow in size<br />

<strong>and</strong> reputation as well. In the spring, we<br />

will welcome Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Xiao-<br />

Dong Zhou, who will join us after several<br />

years at Pacific Northwest Lab in Richl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Washington. His area <strong>of</strong> expertise<br />

is materials for solid oxide fuel cells, <strong>and</strong><br />

you will be reading more about Dr. Zhou<br />

in a future issue <strong>of</strong> Momentum. Other<br />

faculty accomplishments are listed in this<br />

newsletter, as well as in our annual report,<br />

which can be seen online at www.che.<br />

sc.edu.<br />

Finally, just a note about Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Vince Van Brunt, who has been teacher,<br />

mentor, <strong>and</strong> coach to so many <strong>of</strong> our students<br />

since 1974. Vince <strong>of</strong>ficially retired<br />

on September 20, <strong>2009</strong>. He continues to<br />

teach <strong>and</strong> direct student projects, <strong>and</strong> is a<br />

great benefit to all <strong>of</strong> us. There will be more<br />

to come about Vince in future editions. F<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dr. Ed Gatzke was on<br />

sabbatical at the University <strong>of</strong> Stuttgart<br />

from May 2008 to July <strong>2009</strong>. He worked<br />

with researchers Dr. Frank Allgower, the<br />

leading process control expert in Germany,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Dr. Ulrich Nieken, whose team investigates<br />

various reaction systems.<br />

In Germany, Dr. Gatzke attended five<br />

European conferences <strong>and</strong> gave invited<br />

lectures at four universities. He also participated<br />

in conferences, attended seminars,<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dr. Chris Williams was<br />

in China from May to June. It was the first <strong>of</strong><br />

three annual month-long visits he will make<br />

to the Dalian University <strong>of</strong> Technology, a<br />

multi-disciplinary university <strong>of</strong> science <strong>and</strong><br />

technology located in Dalian, a coastal city.<br />

The trips are part <strong>of</strong> Dr. Williams’<br />

<strong>2009</strong>-2011 appointment as Seasky Visiting<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor to the Dalian Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong>. The appointment<br />

provides an all-expenses paid opportunity<br />

The twelfth session <strong>of</strong> the Department’s NSF-funded<br />

Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) will<br />

be held May 24 through July 31, 2010.<br />

Participants will have the opportunity to conduct<br />

research focused on sustainable energy. Topics will<br />

include catalysis, batteries <strong>and</strong> fuel cells, hydrogen production<br />

<strong>and</strong> storage, <strong>and</strong> polymers <strong>and</strong> nanoscience. At<br />

the conclusion <strong>of</strong> the ten-week research period – which<br />

will also feature seminars, workshops, <strong>and</strong> visits to<br />

local industries – students will present their findings at<br />

a symposium in the Swearingen <strong>Engineering</strong> Center.<br />

For application <strong>and</strong> other information, visit www.<br />

che.sc.edu/centers/reu. F<br />

sabbatical<br />

in germany<br />

provides wealth<br />

<strong>of</strong> experience<br />

<strong>and</strong> met with well-known academics from<br />

around the world.<br />

Dr. Gatzke also visited the Fraunh<strong>of</strong>er<br />

Institute for Solar Energy in Freiburg, <strong>and</strong><br />

developed his own s<strong>of</strong>tware codes for a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> applications.<br />

Support for the sabbatical was provided<br />

by the Alex<strong>and</strong>er Von Humboldt<br />

Foundation, <strong>and</strong> by an NSF Career Award<br />

supplement from the International Research<br />

<strong>and</strong> Education in <strong>Engineering</strong>. F<br />

faculty member’s<br />

travels build strong ties<br />

twelfth session <strong>of</strong><br />

reU set for 2010<br />

PAGE 2 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • momentum • college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> computing<br />

for collaboration in catalysis<br />

projects.<br />

In addition to furthering<br />

this area <strong>of</strong> research,<br />

Dr. Williams is able to<br />

foster working relationships with Dalian<br />

faculty <strong>and</strong> students. These ties benefit<br />

USC by enhancing opportunities for future<br />

joint research projects, graduate student<br />

recruitment, <strong>and</strong> exchange programs. F<br />

Graduate students Amy Beaird <strong>and</strong><br />

Jennifer Patterson with their ‘<strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Cake” which was entered in<br />

the Ace <strong>of</strong> Cakes competition at USC<br />

judged by Duff Goldman <strong>of</strong> the Food<br />

Network. See<br />

“Photo Gallery”<br />

at www.<br />

cec.<br />

sc.<br />

edu<br />

for<br />

more<br />

photos.


Students benefit from co-ops,<br />

internships, REU programs<br />

Several chemical engineering undergraduates<br />

are benefitting from co-ops, internships,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Research Experience for Undergraduates<br />

(REU) programs provided by industry<br />

<strong>and</strong> government.<br />

Kimberly Hamm is doing a<br />

year-long co-op at Duke Energy.<br />

She is spending five months at<br />

the Marshall Steam Station in<br />

Mooresville, N.C. as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Scrubber Chemistry Team. She<br />

will spend the remainder <strong>of</strong> the<br />

year working in Charlotte for the Environmental,<br />

Health, <strong>and</strong> Safety group.<br />

Shawn Fink is also employed in a<br />

year-long co-op. He is working with<br />

Celgard. LLC in Charlotte as a part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Process Improvement Group<br />

in a laminator drum-fouling project<br />

<strong>and</strong> in legacy problem trials.<br />

alumni pr<strong>of</strong>ile: val ray<br />

Valton “Val” ray, who received a BS in<br />

Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong> in 1976, has served<br />

on the Department’s Industrial Advisory<br />

Board since 1991 <strong>and</strong> has been a long-time<br />

friend to his alma mater.<br />

Val is plant manager at Shaw Industries<br />

in Columbia. The company – now <strong>and</strong> in its<br />

previous incarnations as Allied Chemical,<br />

Allied Signal, <strong>and</strong> Honeywell – has funded<br />

scholarships, endowed chairs, <strong>and</strong> provided<br />

other expertise <strong>and</strong> financial assistance to<br />

the <strong>College</strong> <strong>and</strong> the department.<br />

Val also serves the community <strong>and</strong> the<br />

state as a member <strong>of</strong> the Board <strong>of</strong> Advisors<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Columbia Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce,<br />

<strong>and</strong> as treasurer <strong>of</strong> the S.C. Manufacturers<br />

Association.<br />

As a member <strong>of</strong> a military family, Val spent<br />

his childhood in various places. He attended<br />

high school in North Carolina, where he first<br />

Alex Fergusson completed a summer<br />

internship at the Research Triangle Institute<br />

Center <strong>of</strong> Energy Technology in Raleigh.<br />

He worked on a liquid carbon capture project<br />

with Paige Presler, a USC graduate who<br />

received an MS degree in Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

in 2004.<br />

Colin Eaker spent the summer in<br />

Freiburg, Germany, doing fuel cell research<br />

at the Fraunh<strong>of</strong>er Institute for Solar Energy.<br />

Meghan Clardy <strong>and</strong> Kristin Smith participated<br />

in the Summer REU program at<br />

the University <strong>of</strong> Puerto Rico, Mayaguez.<br />

They were involved in the study <strong>of</strong> “Post-<br />

Synthesis Modification <strong>of</strong> Flexible Nanoporous<br />

Adsorbents.”<br />

Caleb Gustafson managed both a summer<br />

internship at Savannah River Site <strong>and</strong> teaching<br />

marching b<strong>and</strong> to high school students. F<br />

learned about USC from<br />

his math teacher <strong>and</strong> was<br />

encouraged to apply.<br />

As a student here,<br />

Val found Dr. Joe<br />

Gibbons especially instrumental in helping<br />

him relate fluid mechanics to manufacturing,<br />

<strong>and</strong> this knowledge served Val well in his first<br />

job at Allied Chemical in Baltimore. He also<br />

recalls that he <strong>and</strong> other students shared an<br />

ambition to receive a grade greater than 35<br />

on Dr. Gibbons’ exams.<br />

Val is one <strong>of</strong> many Gamecocks in his<br />

family. His brother, Timothy Ray, is a USC Civil<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> graduate, <strong>and</strong> his wife S<strong>and</strong>ra,<br />

an elementary school teacher, is a graduate<br />

<strong>of</strong> the USC School <strong>of</strong> Law. Continuing the<br />

family tradition, Val’s daughter, Caroline, is a<br />

senior in the Moore School <strong>of</strong> Business. F<br />

ritter appointed Weisiger pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Dr. Jim ritter has been named the L.S. Weisiger<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>. This endowed<br />

chair appointment is for a five-year term.<br />

Dr. Ritter, a member <strong>of</strong> the Smart Medical<br />

Systems <strong>and</strong> Technology Team, has also<br />

received funding from the National Space<br />

Biomedical Research Institute for a four-year,<br />

$1.8 million project entitled, “Development<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pressure Swing Adsorption Technology for<br />

Spaceflight Medical Oxygen Concentrators.”<br />

He will partner on the project with V<strong>and</strong>erbilt<br />

University, the NASA Marshall Space Flight<br />

Center (MSFC), <strong>and</strong> SeQual, a<br />

San Diego-based company<br />

that produces medical oxygen<br />

concentrators. Dr. Ritter <strong>and</strong> his team will study<br />

these concentrators for space applications.<br />

Dr. Ritter has recently been awarded four<br />

other research grants.<br />

The NASA MSFC, which has been funding<br />

his group for the past five years, is funding<br />

“Analysis <strong>of</strong> Engineered Structured Sorbent<br />

Systems for the Next Generation Atmosphere<br />

Revitalization System.” Another project, “Pres-<br />

c h e m i c a l<br />

engineering<br />

achievements<br />

Dr. Esmaiel Jabbari has been granted<br />

tenure. He also has been appointed to the<br />

Advisory Board <strong>of</strong> International Conferences<br />

on Materials <strong>and</strong> Technologies.<br />

Dr. John Monnier, Principal Investigator<br />

(PI), with Co-PI Dr. Chris Williams, has<br />

been awarded a $330,000 grant by NSF for<br />

the project “Collaborative Research: Preparation,<br />

Characterization, <strong>and</strong> Evaluation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biometallic Catalysts Using Electroless<br />

Deposition Methods for the Selective Oxidation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biomass-Related Alcohols.”<br />

Dr. Andreas Heyden was granted<br />

$300,000 by NSF for “Multiscale Modeling<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bifunctional Catalysts for the Water-Gas-<br />

Shift Reaction.”<br />

Ph.D. graduate Venkat Subramanian has<br />

accepted a position as Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in<br />

the Department <strong>of</strong> Energy, Environmental,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong> at Washington<br />

University in St. Louis.<br />

Graduate student Jan omar Mangual was<br />

chosen to participate, with all-expenses<br />

paid, in the Building <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> Science<br />

Talent (BEST) Symposium, hosted by<br />

The Dow Chemical Company in Midl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Michigan in September. The event gives<br />

students an opportunity to explore careers<br />

in the chemical industry <strong>and</strong> showcase their<br />

abilities by presenting their scientific work.<br />

Dr. John Weidner is the recipient <strong>of</strong><br />

a $50,373 grant from the S.C. EPSCOR/<br />

National Center for Research Resources/<br />

NIH for “S.C. EPSCOR/IDEA Postdoctoral<br />

Academic Career Development Program<br />

(PACD) – Dr. John Staser.”<br />

Faraday Technologies/U.S. Air Force has<br />

funded Dr. Branko Popov’s $50,000<br />

project “Development <strong>of</strong> a Diagnostic<br />

Model for Hydrogen Permeation through<br />

High-Strength Alloys Under Corroding<br />

Conditions.”<br />

Dr. ralph White has received $30,000 from<br />

Quallion LLC/DOD for his study <strong>of</strong> “STTR –<br />

Lithium Ion Cell <strong>and</strong> Battery Life Modeling<br />

to Encompass Wider Life Parameters.” F<br />

sure Swing Adsorption Cycle Modeling for<br />

Medical Oxygen Concentrators,” is supported<br />

by DARPA with SeQual Technologies. The<br />

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory <strong>and</strong><br />

the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Energy are sponsoring<br />

“Development <strong>of</strong> New Adsorption Cycles<br />

for Xenon Concentration from Air.” And NSF<br />

is funding a three-year effort entitled, “Complex<br />

Hydrides <strong>of</strong> Lithium, Aluminum <strong>and</strong><br />

Boron for Hydrogen Storage.” F


civil <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />

engineering<br />

message<br />

from the<br />

chair<br />

David Waugh<br />

The fall semester is underway <strong>and</strong> the<br />

spirit <strong>of</strong> renewal is among us, except for<br />

my picture still heading this column. The<br />

search for a new chair was not successful<br />

as <strong>of</strong> this writing; one more c<strong>and</strong>idate is<br />

to interview.<br />

Dean Michael Amiridis being named<br />

Provost <strong>of</strong> the University is a mark not<br />

only <strong>of</strong> his remarkable talents but also<br />

recognition <strong>of</strong> the remarkable success <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The 2008-<strong>2009</strong> year saw the department<br />

achieve a significant increase in external<br />

funding. This issue <strong>of</strong> Momentum documents<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the larger awards, but there<br />

were others <strong>of</strong> significance, <strong>and</strong> funding<br />

level is not the only measure <strong>of</strong> merit. If<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> proposals under preparation<br />

is any indicator, the best is yet to come.<br />

Of special note is the fact that this Department<br />

alone had two NSF CAREER award<br />

winners this year; many large colleges do<br />

not exceed that number for their whole<br />

college. And that adds to the three previous<br />

winners in this department.<br />

New students in the <strong>College</strong> this Fall<br />

included 104 for our department, second<br />

only to Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong> at<br />

108. Due to larger than usual graduating<br />

classes, the total undergraduate enrollment<br />

is up only marginally, but the wave<br />

is coming. Graduate enrollment continues<br />

to escalate.<br />

The previously mentioned strain on<br />

faculty, staff, <strong>and</strong> facilities continues,<br />

but it is easy to be enthusiastic about the<br />

future <strong>of</strong> the Department.<br />

I enjoyed seeing several <strong>of</strong> you at the<br />

big celebration on May 16. Andy Card<br />

(CE Class <strong>of</strong> 1971), the featured speaker,<br />

was a reminder <strong>of</strong> the many, <strong>and</strong> varied,<br />

paths taken by those with a Civil <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

education.<br />

Dr. Michael Meadows’ senior design<br />

class has been chosen as the sole university<br />

test bed for SITEOPS, a sophisticated<br />

site development program. Students in<br />

this class continue to be critiqued by<br />

teams <strong>of</strong> practitioners as they work on real<br />

projects. Evaluation comments are very<br />

CEE CHAIr continued on page 5<br />

Dr. richard ray has returned from his sabbatical<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulbright research in Hungary.<br />

He was appointed the first visiting pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

at Szechenyi University in Gyor, a<br />

city located in northwestern Hungary about<br />

halfway between Budapest <strong>and</strong> Vienna,<br />

Austria. His work at Szechenyi included<br />

field <strong>and</strong> laboratory testing, as well as computer<br />

modeling.<br />

“There is a real influx <strong>of</strong> construction<br />

work in Hungary, mainly infrastructure with<br />

highways, bridges, <strong>and</strong> tunnels,” said Dr.<br />

Ray. “European Union funding has helped<br />

to develop extended regional transportation<br />

systems in Central Europe, linking Western<br />

Europe with Russia, Eastern Europe, <strong>and</strong><br />

Western Asia.”<br />

Highway bridge foundation designs were<br />

evaluated for several highways crossing the<br />

Danube <strong>and</strong> Tissa rivers. Geotechnical conditions<br />

in Hungary are different than much <strong>of</strong><br />

Western Europe, so firms are still figuring out<br />

the best designs <strong>and</strong> construction methods.<br />

During Dr. Ray’s one-year stay at Szechenyi,<br />

more than 30 pile load tests for bridge<br />

construction were conducted by the Geotechnical<br />

Group, headed by Robert Szepeshazy. In<br />

addition, laboratory evaluations <strong>of</strong> soils from<br />

these sites <strong>and</strong> others around the country have<br />

been conducted <strong>and</strong> cataloged. Data from<br />

new assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

gets nsf funding<br />

In what is likely a record within the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Computing</strong>,<br />

Dr. navid Saleh succeeded in getting a major proposal funded by the<br />

National Science Foundation within the first six months <strong>of</strong> his hire.<br />

Dr. Saleh, who joined the Department <strong>of</strong> Civil <strong>and</strong> Environmental<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> as an assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor earlier this year, submitted his<br />

proposal in a highly competitive group <strong>of</strong> mostly well-established<br />

researchers. It was hardly the place for a new, young faculty member,<br />

<strong>and</strong> yet his was among the highest-ranked proposals. The two-year<br />

grant – totaling more than $399,000 – looks at how nanoparticles behave<br />

in the natural environment, including their possible toxicity.<br />

Dr. Saleh received MS <strong>and</strong> Ph.D. degrees from Carnegie Mellon<br />

University. He credits his post-doctoral training at Yale University for his<br />

funding success.<br />

“Also, an aggressive attitude in going after the funding immediately<br />

<strong>and</strong> finding the right people to work with is crucial,” he said. “The academic<br />

world today is interdisciplinary, <strong>and</strong> you cannot succeed alone.” F<br />

PAGE 4 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • momentum • college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> computing<br />

geotechnical<br />

engineering,<br />

hungarian style<br />

over 300 consolidation tests <strong>and</strong> 150 triaxial<br />

tests are now part <strong>of</strong> the soil performance<br />

database used by the group.<br />

A consortium consisting <strong>of</strong> the European<br />

Union, the Hungarian Transportation Ministry,<br />

<strong>and</strong> private design <strong>and</strong> construction firms<br />

funded the research as part <strong>of</strong> a four-year<br />

400-million Forint ($2.2 million) study. In addition<br />

to the field testing, extensive laboratory<br />

testing <strong>and</strong> computer modeling is involved.<br />

Dr. Ray, with the help <strong>of</strong> three Ph.D. students,<br />

performed finite element studies <strong>of</strong><br />

bridge foundations <strong>and</strong> abutments based on<br />

the field <strong>and</strong> laboratory data. Results <strong>of</strong> the<br />

modeling study helped bridge designers to determine<br />

the necessary foundation support for<br />

their alternate designs. Since new foundation<br />

construction methods are being introduced<br />

throughout Europe, baseline analyses become<br />

a vital starting point for the design engineer.<br />

“With a new construction technology,<br />

design engineers do not have much performance<br />

history to rely on,” Dr. Ray said. “They<br />

have to look toward the field testing results<br />

<strong>and</strong> the extensive modeling we performed.”<br />

Construction will continue on transportation<br />

infrastructure in Hungary for at<br />

least another ten years. Bridge <strong>and</strong> tunnel<br />

replacements will take up a large portion <strong>of</strong><br />

that work. F


Students in the News<br />

Angel Ari Perez, a Ph.D. student in Geotechnical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> who is working with<br />

Dr. Charles Pierce, has received the <strong>2009</strong>-<br />

2010 GK-K-12 Fellowship. Ari will spend<br />

two days each week assisting in a sixth-, seventh-,<br />

or eighth-grade science classroom, <strong>and</strong><br />

five hours each week outside the classroom<br />

for planning.<br />

Jesé Mangual, Angel Ari Perez, <strong>and</strong> Luis<br />

Solari are recipients <strong>of</strong> a South East Alliance<br />

for Graduate Education <strong>and</strong> the Pr<strong>of</strong>essoriate<br />

(SEAGEP) Fellowship for <strong>2009</strong>-2010. This<br />

fellowship allows the recipient to gain knowledge<br />

in the teaching field by funding travel to<br />

conferences <strong>and</strong> development seminars. The<br />

goal <strong>of</strong> the fellowship is to encourage recipients<br />

to become faculty members at colleges<br />

<strong>and</strong> universities in this country.<br />

The University was well represented this<br />

summer at the <strong>2009</strong> Asia-Pacific Summer<br />

School on Smart Structures Technology<br />

(APSS) by Glen Wieger, a doctoral student in<br />

the structures group who works with Dr. Juan<br />

M. Caicedo. The program consisted <strong>of</strong> fortyfive<br />

<strong>of</strong> the top graduate students from around<br />

the globe, from such prestigious international<br />

universities as the University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, Tongji<br />

University, KAIST, <strong>and</strong> the University <strong>of</strong><br />

Pavia. The goal <strong>of</strong> the event was to enhance<br />

students’ underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> cutting-edge,<br />

cross-disciplinary technology in the smart<br />

structures field <strong>and</strong> to develop cross-cultural<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing for future cooperation. Glen<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> the graduate students selected<br />

from the highly competitive application process.<br />

The three-week APSS course involved<br />

intense lectures by world-renowned researchers<br />

from academia <strong>and</strong> private industry as<br />

well as student competitions that required<br />

the application <strong>of</strong> the material learned on the<br />

lectures. The two main competitions consisted<br />

<strong>of</strong> doing analysis on a full-scale in-service<br />

bridge using wireless sensors <strong>and</strong> developing<br />

control algorithms to keep a double inverted<br />

pendulum at equilibrium. Glen’s research<br />

team tied for first place in the competition.<br />

A tour <strong>of</strong> Chicago’s skyscrapers, a visit to the<br />

City Museum in St. Louis, <strong>and</strong> a dinner with<br />

an Amish family were part <strong>of</strong> the cultural experiences<br />

<strong>of</strong> the program. This year’s program<br />

was hosted by the University <strong>of</strong> Illinois at<br />

Urbana-Champaign <strong>and</strong> will be returning to<br />

the University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo in 2010. Dr. Caicedo<br />

was invited to the summer school as a lecturer<br />

on modeling <strong>and</strong> system identification.<br />

Joshua Atria, an undergraduate studying<br />

Civil <strong>Engineering</strong>, participated in the<br />

University’s Supplemental Instructor Program.<br />

Joshua was chosen to apply for this position<br />

based on his outst<strong>and</strong>ing academic performance.<br />

As a participant in the program, he<br />

is required to attend Statics class, take notes,<br />

<strong>and</strong> complete class reading <strong>and</strong> homework assignments<br />

(again). The Statics SI sessions are<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered three times each week <strong>and</strong> are open to<br />

students, free <strong>of</strong> charge, who feel they need<br />

additional help with course material.<br />

Walter E. rowe Student Chapter ASCE<br />

Officers for <strong>2009</strong>-2010: Stephen Avila,<br />

president; Marshall Walker, vice president;<br />

Greg Moore, treasurer; Megan Easterlin,<br />

secretary; Amy Killoy <strong>and</strong> Megan Bell, public<br />

relations. For information on sponsorship,<br />

upcoming events <strong>and</strong> contact information,<br />

please see student organizations at www.cec.<br />

sc.edu. F<br />

alumni pr<strong>of</strong>ile: chip stehmeyer<br />

Edward Henry “Chip” Stehmeyer Jr.<br />

earned his Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Science degree in<br />

1974. As an undergraduate, he served as<br />

President for the Walter E. Rowe Student<br />

Chapter <strong>of</strong> ASCE. He continued his engineering<br />

studies at USC <strong>and</strong> became Dr. James<br />

radziminski’s first graduate student. Chip<br />

finished the Masters <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> degree<br />

in 1975.<br />

During thirty-one years <strong>of</strong> federal service,<br />

Chip worked with the Naval Facilities <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Comm<strong>and</strong> as Chief Engineer <strong>and</strong><br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Capital Improvements, Southern<br />

Division. He served as Director <strong>of</strong> Project<br />

Development, Design, <strong>and</strong> Constructions <strong>of</strong><br />

approximately $800 million annually for the<br />

Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, <strong>and</strong> other Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Defense Shore Facilities. In 2004,<br />

Chip went to work for the Center for Disease<br />

Control as Director <strong>of</strong> Buildings <strong>and</strong> Facilities,<br />

where he oversaw planning, design,<br />

<strong>and</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> a $1.5 billion recapital-<br />

ization program for CDC’s<br />

laboratories <strong>and</strong> scientific<br />

research facilities.<br />

Chip has received<br />

much recognition during his career,<br />

including being named the Naval Facilities<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Comm<strong>and</strong>’s Engineer <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Year in 1987. He also was chosen as one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the top ten engineers in Federal Service<br />

by the National Society <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

Engineers. He was decorated with the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> the Navy’s Meritorious Civil<br />

Service Award in 1997, the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

the Navy’s Superior Civilian Service Award in<br />

2004, <strong>and</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> South Carolina’s Order<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Silver Crescent in 2004.<br />

Today, Chip works as a Marine Structures<br />

Engineer with Collins Engineers Inc., an<br />

ENR Top 500 Design Firm that provides<br />

services in the transportation, marine, <strong>and</strong><br />

construction sector. He lives <strong>and</strong> works in<br />

Charleston, SC. F<br />

civil <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />

engineering<br />

achievements<br />

Dr. M. Hanif Chaudhry is the recipient <strong>of</strong><br />

a $400,000 NSF supplement to the ongoing<br />

$2.5 million PIRE project research on Levee<br />

Breaches. Co-PI is Dr. Jasim Imran.<br />

Dr. Yeomin Yoon has been named Associate<br />

Editor for the journal Water Science <strong>and</strong><br />

Technology.<br />

Dr. Sarah Gassman has agreed to serve as<br />

the Graduate Director for the Department.<br />

Welcome<br />

Dr. Walter F. Silva has joined us for one year<br />

as a visiting pr<strong>of</strong>essor (he will be leaving in<br />

December <strong>2009</strong>). He is on sabbatical from<br />

the Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> Science<br />

<strong>and</strong> Materials at the University <strong>of</strong> Puerto<br />

Rico in Mayaguez (UPR-M).<br />

Jianguo Yu has joined us as a Research Assistant<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor from the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Mechanical <strong>and</strong> Aeronautical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

at Western Michigan University.<br />

seminar series<br />

Civil <strong>and</strong> Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

proudly presents Fall <strong>2009</strong> Seminar<br />

Series. Open to Alumni, Industry <strong>and</strong><br />

Friends <strong>of</strong> the Department. Fridays, 3:15 to<br />

4:15 pm, 300 Main, Room C213<br />

Call 803.777.9482 to reserve your spot. 14<br />

Lectures. For more information please see<br />

www.ce.sc.edu (announcements). nov/<br />

Dec Topics: Transportation, Nanoelectronics<br />

<strong>and</strong> Environmental.<br />

CEE CHAIr from page 4<br />

tough, but our students are the beneficiaries<br />

<strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> engineering experience.<br />

As always, we love to show <strong>of</strong>f, so stop<br />

by <strong>and</strong> let us give you a tour <strong>of</strong> the Department.<br />

F<br />

ce enrollment<br />

Undergrads Grads<br />

Spring 2008 242 49<br />

Fall 2008 302 48<br />

Spring <strong>2009</strong> 269 56<br />

Fall <strong>2009</strong> 304 64<br />

university <strong>of</strong> south carolina • columbia, south carolina 29208 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • PAGE 5


co m p u ter science<br />

<strong>and</strong> engineering<br />

message<br />

from the<br />

chair<br />

Michael Huhns<br />

It used to be said that the hallmark <strong>of</strong> a<br />

great university was a great library, <strong>and</strong><br />

rightly so. Scholarship – that is, research<br />

<strong>and</strong> education – depends on information,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the library was the place to find it.<br />

Today, however, students get their information<br />

via the Internet, the World<br />

Wide Web, <strong>and</strong> Google. The libraries <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world are now online <strong>and</strong> accessible from<br />

wherever you have a laptop or an iPhone.<br />

B<strong>and</strong>width, computer access, <strong>and</strong> a good<br />

search engine have now replaced physical<br />

libraries as the necessity for scholarship.<br />

Scholarship requires not only the ability<br />

to access existing information, but also the<br />

ability to create new information from old.<br />

<strong>Computing</strong> has become essential for creating<br />

new information. This is true in all disciplines<br />

<strong>and</strong> across the entire spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />

modern science. For example, mapping genomes<br />

<strong>and</strong> determining the proteins they<br />

produce are more computational problems<br />

than biological problems; creating many<br />

Hollywood movies cannot be done without<br />

computer graphics <strong>and</strong> animation; decoding<br />

ancient languages from fragments<br />

<strong>of</strong> text scratched onto stone tablets is more<br />

a problem <strong>of</strong> information theory than <strong>of</strong><br />

linguistics; <strong>and</strong> discovering new particles<br />

in nuclear physics requires computers to<br />

trace <strong>and</strong> sort among the nuclear interactions<br />

occurring in a supercollider.<br />

<strong>Computing</strong> involves more than just<br />

support for other scientific disciplines. At<br />

an engineering level, computers are controlling<br />

the infrastructure <strong>of</strong> the world,<br />

from the distribution <strong>of</strong> water <strong>and</strong> electricity,<br />

to the management <strong>of</strong> transportation<br />

systems <strong>and</strong> global commerce. At a<br />

scientific level, computing is an important<br />

area <strong>of</strong> research in its own right, with efforts<br />

underway to discover the scientific<br />

principles <strong>of</strong> information, computation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> knowledge.<br />

Computer science <strong>and</strong> computer engineering<br />

now are becoming the hallmarks<br />

<strong>of</strong> a great university. Your Department<br />

CSE CHAIr continued on page 5<br />

summer institute marks a first<br />

For the first time in more than a decade, an<br />

Advanced Placement Computer Science<br />

summer institute was held in South Carolina<br />

to increase the number <strong>of</strong> high school<br />

teachers with the proper credentials to teach<br />

AP computer science in the state.<br />

Teaching for the institute was done<br />

jointly by Dr. Duncan Buell, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Computer Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong> richard de Paulo, a <strong>College</strong>-Boardendorsed<br />

consultant from Chesapeake,<br />

Virginia (<strong>and</strong> the only endorsed consultant<br />

in the southeast region). Fifteen teachers<br />

participated <strong>and</strong> were registered for graduate<br />

credit for the EDSE 773 course <strong>of</strong>fered by<br />

the USC <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Education. There was<br />

some early work <strong>and</strong> some late work, but<br />

the primary focus was an intense week on<br />

campus July 13-17.<br />

The fifteen participating teachers came<br />

from different high schools <strong>and</strong> ten different<br />

South Carolina districts, mostly in the<br />

Midl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Greenville-Spartanburg, with<br />

one teacher coming all the way from Connecticut.<br />

Normally, funding for AP summer<br />

institutes in South Carolina comes from the<br />

State Department <strong>of</strong> Education. In these<br />

trying budget times, no state funds were<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Computer Science <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> played a part in two Palmetto<br />

Pillar Awards from the Information Technology<br />

Council <strong>and</strong> the Midl<strong>and</strong>s Chamber<br />

<strong>of</strong> Commerce. In the Open Source category,<br />

the award was won by the committee that<br />

organized the Palmetto Open Source S<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

Conference (POSSCON), held in<br />

summer 2008 <strong>and</strong> April <strong>2009</strong>, <strong>and</strong> scheduled<br />

for April 2010. POSSCON had<br />

more than 200 attendees this past April,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the 2010 conference, being organized<br />

again with departmental involvement on<br />

the committee, will be held in April at the<br />

Columbia Convention Center.<br />

In the Student Achievement category,<br />

Computer Science major<br />

Gary Fredericks won for s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

he had written that assists<br />

in reading foreign language<br />

PAGE 6 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • momentum • college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> computing<br />

available, but the Consortium for Enterprise<br />

Systems Management stepped in to provide<br />

the funding for the institute. This made it<br />

possible for the teachers to attend, get both<br />

graduate credit <strong>and</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board endorsement,<br />

<strong>and</strong> secure housing in the USC West<br />

Quad, for only a nominal charge.<br />

The department has already been contacted<br />

by the State Department <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

about repeating the institute in summer<br />

2010 as part <strong>of</strong> increasing access by South<br />

Carolina students to advanced <strong>and</strong> rigorous<br />

computer science classes. F<br />

department plays role in<br />

two it awards<br />

documents. His program does an automatic<br />

translation <strong>and</strong> lookup <strong>of</strong> words to speed his<br />

reading <strong>of</strong> foreign texts. Faculty members<br />

who have taught Gary are not surprised at<br />

his winning this award; he is very creative<br />

<strong>and</strong> dedicated, <strong>and</strong> he has been involved in<br />

several activities beyond the classroom. F


obert “Chuck” Burris, Computer Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> undergraduate,<br />

won a Magellan award to study the development <strong>of</strong> Web-based textmessaging<br />

applications for behavior modification in at-risk pregnant<br />

women. His advisors are Dr. Sara Wilcox from the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Exercise Science <strong>and</strong> Dr. José Vidal from the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Computer Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

Elizabeth G. Timko, Computer<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

undergraduate senior, was<br />

awarded the first John H. Fain<br />

Scholars Award. Elizabeth is<br />

working toward a bachelor’s<br />

degree in computer science,<br />

with minors in both business<br />

administration <strong>and</strong><br />

mathematics. She plans to<br />

obtain a master's degree<br />

in computer science <strong>and</strong> an<br />

MBA, with the goal <strong>of</strong> eventually<br />

starting a business in the<br />

computing industry. F<br />

Students in the News<br />

In 2001, three-time<br />

USC graduate Elizabeth<br />

“Betty”<br />

Whitaker<br />

joined the<br />

G e o r g i a<br />

Tech Research<br />

Institute (GTRI) as a research<br />

engineer in the Information Technology<br />

<strong>and</strong> Telecommunications Laboratory.<br />

GTRI is the research arm <strong>of</strong> Georgia Tech,<br />

<strong>and</strong> its research faculty provides support to<br />

the Federal government, state <strong>of</strong> Georgia,<br />

<strong>and</strong> commercial research projects. Betty’s<br />

recent research projects have included casebased<br />

reasoning in support <strong>of</strong> intelligence<br />

analysis, integrated machine learning, <strong>and</strong><br />

an artificial intelligence approach to human<br />

cultural <strong>and</strong> behavioral modeling.<br />

Now at the pinnacle <strong>of</strong> a successful engineering<br />

career, Betty looks back at the path<br />

she took <strong>and</strong> the people who helped her<br />

along the way.<br />

Betty received a BS (1973) <strong>and</strong> MS (1974)<br />

in Mathematics from USC. After several years<br />

working in computer science, she returned to<br />

USC as a graduate student in Electrical <strong>and</strong><br />

Computer <strong>Engineering</strong>. She did her master’s<br />

studies in artificial intelligence under the direction<br />

<strong>of</strong> Dr. Michael Huhns, <strong>and</strong> her Ph.D.<br />

under the direction <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor ronald<br />

Bonnell. In addition to Huhns <strong>and</strong> Bonnell,<br />

Dr. Larry Stephens served on Betty’s<br />

graduate committees <strong>and</strong> provided advice <strong>and</strong><br />

support for her research. Betty was an instructor<br />

in ECE from 1983 to 1986.<br />

alumni pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />

elizabeth t. Whitaker<br />

Both Huhns <strong>and</strong> Bonnell were very helpful<br />

in accommodating Betty’s nontraditional<br />

approach to continuing her education. This<br />

included part-time enrollment while working<br />

full-time, a move to Miami, completion<br />

<strong>of</strong> undergraduate engineering courses at the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Miami, a move to Atlanta, <strong>and</strong><br />

the birth <strong>of</strong> two children.<br />

After graduate school, Betty was employed<br />

by the NCR Human Interface<br />

Technology Center <strong>and</strong> did research in artificial<br />

intelligence in support <strong>of</strong> NCR business<br />

units <strong>and</strong> in support <strong>of</strong> government research<br />

initiatives. Some <strong>of</strong> her projects included an<br />

intelligent agent approach to support Webbased<br />

continuing education <strong>and</strong> an artificial<br />

intelligence approach to military <strong>and</strong> civilian<br />

emergency medical information tools.<br />

Betty <strong>and</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong>, Paul, have two<br />

daughters, Elizabeth <strong>and</strong> Caroline. Elizabeth<br />

<strong>and</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong>, Eric Lynch, are graduate<br />

students at Georgia Tech. Elizabeth is in<br />

the Electrical <strong>and</strong> Computer <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Ph.D. program, <strong>and</strong> Eric is in the Aerospace<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Ph.D. program. Caroline, a<br />

Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong> graduate <strong>of</strong> Georgia<br />

Tech, is in her second year <strong>of</strong> graduate school<br />

in the Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong> program<br />

at the University <strong>of</strong> Virginia. Betty has<br />

engineering in her blood – her father, John<br />

Taylor, was pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>and</strong> chair <strong>of</strong> USC’s<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong> in<br />

the 1960s. Betty <strong>and</strong> her family are proud<br />

to continue his tradition by raising the next<br />

generation <strong>of</strong> engineers. F<br />

co m p u ter science<br />

<strong>and</strong> engineering<br />

achievements<br />

Dr. Homayoun Valafar has been promoted<br />

to the rank <strong>of</strong> associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor.<br />

Dr. Jijun Tang has been promoted to the<br />

rank <strong>of</strong> associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor.<br />

Congrats to Dr. Srihari nelakuditi on<br />

being awarded $250,001 by the National<br />

Science Foundation for his project entitled,<br />

“NeTS: Small: Collaborative: Transmission<br />

Re-Ordering in Wireless Networks: Protocols<br />

<strong>and</strong> Practice.”<br />

Congrats to Dr. Stephen Fenner on being<br />

awarded $200k for three years, by NSF<br />

for his project entitled “Computational<br />

complexity from physical constraints.” He is<br />

investigating the difficulty <strong>of</strong> using a quantum<br />

computer to find the characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />

physical systems, such as the ground state<br />

energy <strong>of</strong> interacting atoms.<br />

Congrats to Dr. Duncan Buell for USC<br />

Research Foundation funding <strong>of</strong> $232,096<br />

for “Humanities Gaming Institute: Serious<br />

Games for Research <strong>and</strong> Pedagogy,” a threeweek<br />

institute on the role <strong>of</strong> immersive,<br />

interactive technologies <strong>and</strong> games within<br />

the context <strong>of</strong> the humanities, with a year<br />

<strong>of</strong> follow-up support for the twenty participants.<br />

Dr. Buell is project director; co-PIs are<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Simon Tarr <strong>and</strong> Dr. Heidi rae<br />

Cooley, USC Department <strong>of</strong> Media Arts,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Dr. r<strong>and</strong>all Cream, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

English <strong>and</strong> Center for Digital Humanities.<br />

Congrats to Dr. Jianjun Hu, Dr. Jason<br />

Bakos, <strong>and</strong> Dr. Wenyuan Xu for each<br />

receiving NSF CAREER awards. CSE had<br />

the most researchers from the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Computing</strong> to receive this<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> award in <strong>2009</strong>; a total <strong>of</strong> ten NSF<br />

CAREER awards have been granted to CSE<br />

faculty since 1999.<br />

CSE CHAIr from page 6<br />

<strong>of</strong> Computer Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> is<br />

working hard to provide the computing <strong>and</strong><br />

information foundations for all disciplines on<br />

campus. Its students <strong>and</strong> faculty are discovering<br />

new principles <strong>of</strong> commerce, exploring<br />

the new frontiers between informatics <strong>and</strong><br />

cognitive neuroscience, making robots more<br />

efficient at exploring their environments, improving<br />

the reasoning <strong>and</strong> decision-making<br />

ability <strong>of</strong> information systems, <strong>and</strong> making<br />

the nation’s computing infrastructure more<br />

secure. With the unprecedented awarding <strong>of</strong><br />

eight NSF CAREER awards to the younger<br />

members <strong>of</strong> its faculty, the CSE Department<br />

is well positioned to continue its crucial role<br />

in ensuring that USC is a great university. F<br />

university <strong>of</strong> south carolina • columbia, south carolina 29208 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • PAGE 7


electrical<br />

engineering<br />

message<br />

from the<br />

chair<br />

T.S. Sudarshan<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

is an exciting place to be this fall.<br />

We have added two faculty members in<br />

the new area <strong>of</strong> Photovoltaics, which<br />

straddles the existing research areas <strong>of</strong><br />

Power Electronics <strong>and</strong> Microelectronics<br />

in Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> Catalysis<br />

in Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong>. Dr. Krishna<br />

M<strong>and</strong>al <strong>and</strong> Dr. MVS Ch<strong>and</strong>rashekhar<br />

joined us this fall, <strong>and</strong> we are delighted<br />

to have their knowledge in this dynamic<br />

interdisciplinary area. Their presence will<br />

exp<strong>and</strong> the Department’s impact into<br />

the solar energy field, an area <strong>of</strong> critical<br />

national <strong>and</strong> global relevance.<br />

In this issue, we highlight Krista<br />

Marks, a 1989 alumna. I have enjoyed getting<br />

reacquainted with her by telephone<br />

<strong>and</strong> look forward to having her speak to<br />

our students in the future.<br />

Despite state budget cuts, we are not<br />

cutting back on the quality <strong>of</strong> our teaching<br />

or on educational equipment for<br />

students. Our emphasis on h<strong>and</strong>s-on<br />

laboratory classes remains firm. Our core<br />

mission is in place, <strong>and</strong> we have trimmed<br />

our budgets on items not related to the<br />

classroom.<br />

I am always happy to visit with our<br />

alumni, friends, <strong>and</strong> parents. If you have<br />

an opportunity to stop by <strong>and</strong> visit, I would<br />

enjoy showing you our program. We have<br />

had a number <strong>of</strong> people who have donated<br />

to our department scholarship funds, <strong>and</strong><br />

I appreciate all <strong>of</strong> you so much. F<br />

What is it? visit our<br />

department’s web site for the answer to<br />

this question <strong>and</strong> to see the latest news.<br />

www.ee.sc.edu<br />

hint: elct201<br />

leaving her marks<br />

in creativity s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

Twenty years ago, Krista Marks sat in Dr.<br />

Sudarshan’s Electromagnetics class. He knew<br />

that she was bright <strong>and</strong> motivated, but could<br />

not have anticipated the breadth <strong>of</strong> her future<br />

accomplishments, which he discovered<br />

after talking to her a few weeks ago.<br />

Krista received a BS in EE from USC<br />

graduating Phi Beta Kappa in 1989. Her first<br />

job was secured in part because she had coauthored<br />

a research paper on Thyristors as an<br />

undergraduate with an EE pr<strong>of</strong>essor at USC.<br />

This developed into an early career in developing<br />

electronics for particle accelerators,<br />

first for treating cancer patients <strong>and</strong> later for<br />

major physics experiments at CERN <strong>and</strong><br />

SLAC. The cancer treatment research her<br />

team did won major awards for its pioneering<br />

work in three-dimensional radiotherapy<br />

– which, Dr. Sudarshan is happy to note, put<br />

electromagnetics to excellent practical use.<br />

After a decade supporting scientific<br />

research, she moved on to engineering<br />

management in the high-speed networking<br />

industry <strong>and</strong> a job that took her around the<br />

world on business. But the real surprise in<br />

her career came in 2006, when, with three<br />

other colleagues, she co-founded <strong>and</strong> became<br />

CEO <strong>of</strong> an internet media company<br />

PAGE 8 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • momentum • college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> computing<br />

for kids, called Kerpo<strong>of</strong>! All <strong>of</strong> the co-founders<br />

were from engineering backgrounds in<br />

the semiconductor industry (a second, Brent<br />

Milne, also graduated from USC, in Math<br />

& Physics, <strong>and</strong> later married Krista). They<br />

created the website kerpo<strong>of</strong>.com which is a<br />

delightful site where kids can express themselves<br />

creatively through art <strong>and</strong> storytelling.<br />

The site has won numerous awards <strong>and</strong> was<br />

so successful that The Walt Disney Company<br />

acquired Kerpo<strong>of</strong> in July <strong>of</strong> 2008. Krista<br />

is now a Disney executive, heading up the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> creativity s<strong>of</strong>tware for the<br />

Disney.com <strong>and</strong> Kerpo<strong>of</strong>.com websites.<br />

Krista is passionate about engineering <strong>and</strong><br />

wants students <strong>and</strong> their parents to know that<br />

engineers can really make a difference in the<br />

world. <strong>Engineering</strong> is about the creative efforts<br />

that result in iPods, airplanes, computer<br />

electronics, MRI machines, <strong>and</strong> so many <strong>of</strong><br />

the other wonderful things that surround us<br />

<strong>and</strong> make modern life what it is.<br />

We’re glad that Krista has agreed to speak<br />

to our USC students when she’s in our area.<br />

You’ll want to be sure to be on h<strong>and</strong> when she<br />

does; Krista is wonderful at conveying what a<br />

great career you’ll have as an engineer. F<br />

electric car project<br />

Monitor progress <strong>of</strong> Dr. roger Dougal’s vehicle conversion<br />

as his students work to convert a 1972 MGB to an all-electric<br />

(plug-in) power system – stripping the original drive train <strong>and</strong><br />

installing a new electric power system. Updates <strong>and</strong> photos are<br />

online at http://www.ee.sc.edu/classes/Fall08/elcteCAr/. F


Student Pr<strong>of</strong>ile: Matt McCoy<br />

If you’re walking through the Swearingen Center <strong>and</strong> hear someone shout,<br />

“RadioShack,” you know the person being addressed is Matt McCoy, an<br />

Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong> undergraduate. Matt worked at RadioShack for two<br />

years before working in the Department <strong>of</strong> Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong>. David<br />

Metts, lab manager, <strong>and</strong> Dr. Tangali Sudarshan, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, gave him<br />

that nickname because <strong>of</strong> his familiarity with electrical equipment.<br />

Matt is a native South Carolinian whose interest in both sports<br />

<strong>and</strong> electronics began at an early age. As his first project, Matt’s dad<br />

gave him an electronic kit to build his own radio. He was one <strong>of</strong> those kids who always took<br />

things apart <strong>and</strong> tried to put them back together, but “not always with success,” he said. Matt<br />

is thankful that his parents supplied him with the tools to build a high-speed camera to take<br />

pictures <strong>of</strong> potatoes coming out <strong>of</strong> a potato cannon. He said they weren’t too excited about his<br />

homemade rocket fuel, which burned a large hole in their kitchen table.<br />

Working in the Department on various projects – such as the energy audit <strong>of</strong> the Swearingen<br />

Center <strong>and</strong> the construction <strong>and</strong> testing <strong>of</strong> a solar-powered water purifier – have given Matt a<br />

broader perspective <strong>of</strong> electrical engineering <strong>and</strong> a greater interest in research. Matt is a now<br />

a senior <strong>and</strong> plans to attend graduate school at USC. “I’d ultimately like to be involved in<br />

Research <strong>and</strong> Development or consulting, because both involve a lot <strong>of</strong> troubleshooting. That<br />

is one <strong>of</strong> my favorite parts <strong>of</strong> electrical engineering.” F<br />

New faculty welcomed<br />

One <strong>of</strong> Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong>’s historical<br />

strengths has been its ability to stay on the<br />

cutting edge <strong>of</strong> research, <strong>and</strong> our department<br />

continues that record with the hiring <strong>of</strong> two<br />

new faculty members. Dr. Krishna M<strong>and</strong>al<br />

<strong>and</strong> Dr. MVS Ch<strong>and</strong>rashekhar bring to<br />

the Department a wealth <strong>of</strong> knowledge in<br />

Photovoltaics, the field <strong>of</strong> technology <strong>and</strong><br />

research related to the application <strong>of</strong> solar<br />

cells for energy by converting sun energy<br />

(sunlight, including sun ultraviolet radiation)<br />

directly into electricity. In addition to<br />

their expertise in this area, they are excellent<br />

teachers with a proven track record in<br />

research.<br />

Dr. M<strong>and</strong>al has a Ph.D. in Materials Science<br />

on Photovoltaic Solar Cells from the<br />

Indian Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology (IIT).<br />

Before joining USC, he was the Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Solid State Sensors <strong>and</strong> Detectors Division<br />

<strong>of</strong> EIC Laboratories, Inc., Massachusetts.<br />

He has more than 16 years <strong>of</strong> industrial<br />

experience in Research <strong>and</strong> Development,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in Production <strong>and</strong> Manufacturing. As<br />

a Principal Investigator, he worked with<br />

several U.S. Government funding agencies<br />

such as the Department <strong>of</strong> Homel<strong>and</strong> Security<br />

(DHS), DOE, DOD (Air Force, Navy,<br />

Army, <strong>and</strong> the MDA), NASA, NIST, <strong>and</strong><br />

NIH. His research interests include Photovoltaics,<br />

Nuclear Radiation Detectors,<br />

Medical Imaging, <strong>and</strong> IR lasers. He is currently<br />

teaching ELCT 566 Semiconductor<br />

Optoelectronics.<br />

Dr. Ch<strong>and</strong>rashekhar received his Ph.D.<br />

in Electrical <strong>and</strong> Computer <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

from Cornell University in 2006, after finishing<br />

a B.S. in EE in 2001 from Worcester<br />

Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA.<br />

He stayed at Cornell for a postdoctoral<br />

stint <strong>and</strong> also worked as the<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> for a semiconductor<br />

company. He has received<br />

government funding from the U.S.<br />

Air Force <strong>and</strong> NSF. His research<br />

interests center around novel<br />

semiconductor materials<br />

for application in<br />

energy technologies,<br />

particularly in<br />

photovoltaics <strong>and</strong><br />

smartgrid concepts.<br />

He is<br />

currently teaching<br />

ELCT 101,<br />

EE’s introductory<br />

course. F<br />

Dr. Ch<strong>and</strong>rashekhar<br />

(L) <strong>and</strong> Dr. M<strong>and</strong>al (R)<br />

electrical<br />

engineering<br />

achievements<br />

After a two-year proposal <strong>and</strong> planning effort,<br />

the National Science Foundation has<br />

awarded to USC an Industry/University<br />

Cooperative Research Center for Grid Connected<br />

Advanced Power Electronics.<br />

Dr. roger Dougal is the director <strong>of</strong> the<br />

USC site <strong>of</strong> this center, which is a cooperative<br />

effort with colleagues at the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Arkansas. The mission <strong>of</strong> this center is to<br />

accelerate the adoption <strong>and</strong> insertion <strong>of</strong><br />

power electronics into the electric grid in<br />

order to improve system stability, flexibility,<br />

robustness, <strong>and</strong> economy.<br />

The center will focus on the following<br />

main objectives:<br />

u To develop new technologies for advanced<br />

power electronic systems in<br />

the areas supporting grid connected<br />

distributed energy resources, power<br />

steering <strong>and</strong> routing devices, <strong>and</strong> intelligent<br />

load-side devices,<br />

u To develop the s<strong>of</strong>tware <strong>and</strong> tools<br />

for controlling embedded- <strong>and</strong> gridconnected<br />

power electronics to<br />

benefit the grid as well as controlled<br />

loads, <strong>and</strong><br />

u To educate engineers who under-<br />

st<strong>and</strong> that power electronic technologies<br />

are important to the member<br />

companies. Approximately a dozen<br />

companies have joined the Center<br />

<strong>and</strong> more members are being<br />

sought.<br />

Dr. Goutam Koley has recently received<br />

two SBIR grants totaling $60,000. His second<br />

SBIR grant was awarded to his company,<br />

SENS4 LLC, founded in 2008 by Dr. Koley,<br />

Dr. Tom Vogt <strong>of</strong> the USC Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Chemistry <strong>and</strong> Biochemistry, <strong>and</strong> Mr. Jon<br />

James.<br />

Dr. Yong-June Shin, PI, <strong>and</strong> Dr. roger<br />

Dougal , Co-PI, received a $170,000 grant<br />

for "Joint Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry<br />

for Diagnostics/Prognostics <strong>of</strong> Aging<br />

Electric Cables in Nuclear Power Plants,”<br />

funded by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory<br />

Commission. They also received $35,000 for<br />

"Development <strong>of</strong> Evaluation Technologies<br />

for Integrated Ship Power Systems," from<br />

Hyundai Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., with Dr.<br />

Dougal as PI <strong>and</strong> Dr. Shin as Co-PI .<br />

Dr. T. S. Sudarshan served as Chair <strong>of</strong><br />

the Focus Carolina Teaching <strong>and</strong> Learning<br />

Committee. Over a six month-long effort,<br />

the group developed six major initiatives to<br />

be considered by the administration as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the University’s Strategic Plan.<br />

university <strong>of</strong> south carolina • columbia, south carolina 29208 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • PAGE 9


mechanical<br />

engineering<br />

message<br />

from the<br />

chair<br />

Jamil Khan<br />

Alumni <strong>and</strong> friends <strong>of</strong> Gamecock<br />

Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>, we have just<br />

started a new academic year with a record<br />

number <strong>of</strong> graduate <strong>and</strong> undergraduate<br />

students. Our undergraduate enrollment<br />

st<strong>and</strong>s at 393, <strong>and</strong> graduate student<br />

enrollment st<strong>and</strong>s at 65 on campus <strong>and</strong><br />

51 APOGEE students. More than half<br />

<strong>of</strong> our on-campus graduate students are<br />

pursuing doctoral degrees.<br />

In August, the departmental faculty<br />

met for a half-day retreat to assess our<br />

strengths <strong>and</strong> weaknesses, <strong>and</strong> to plan for<br />

the future. It was obvious that all vectors<br />

for the department are pointing up. The<br />

number <strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> students have gone<br />

up. Two <strong>of</strong> our students, robert Kallgren,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Jared rothell, were awarded scholarships<br />

from the National Academy for<br />

Nuclear Training worth $2,500. Robert,<br />

as well as Brian Gottfried, received nationally<br />

competitive DOE Scholarships<br />

<strong>of</strong> $5,000.<br />

Research funding is increasing. Abdel<br />

Bayoumi received about $1 million in<br />

new funding for his Condition Based<br />

Maintenance (CBM) research from the<br />

SC National Guard, <strong>and</strong> Mike Sutton<br />

received $750,000 in new funding from<br />

the Air Force Office <strong>of</strong> Scientific Research<br />

(AFOSR) for performing research on<br />

metallic <strong>and</strong> composite aero-structures.<br />

Other faculty members receiving research<br />

awards include Sarah Baxter, Fanglin<br />

Chen, Victor Giurgiutiu, Travis Knight,<br />

Chris Li, Jed Lyons, <strong>and</strong> Tony reynolds.<br />

Recently, Chris Li was appointed as a CEC<br />

Distinguished Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in Mechanical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. Arash Kheradvar was selected<br />

by the Council on Cardiovascular<br />

Surgery <strong>and</strong> Anesthesia as a finalist for<br />

the Vivian Thomas Young Investigator<br />

Award. Yuh Chao co-authored a paper<br />

that received the best Technical Paper<br />

Award in the ASME Pressure Vessels <strong>and</strong><br />

Piping Division Conference.<br />

During the last academic year, recruiting<br />

new faculty members was one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

department’s primary goals. Despite<br />

budget woes, we made a concerted effort<br />

to fulfill this goal, making <strong>of</strong>fers to Xinyu<br />

ME CHAIr continued on page 11<br />

nano <strong>and</strong> micro<br />

thermo-fluidic<br />

technologies cool rising heat<br />

Thermal management <strong>of</strong> electronics is posing<br />

significant challenges with advancements<br />

in micro-processors <strong>and</strong> other high-density<br />

power electronics. The heat flux from the<br />

power devices has risen significantly in the<br />

past few years, approaching 500 W/cm 2 . The<br />

power consumption trend shows that the<br />

relentless increase in heat density will keep<br />

on rising with advancement <strong>of</strong> technology.<br />

Conventional forced air-cooled designs are<br />

no longer adequate to remove such high heat<br />

fluxes because they are beyond the current limits<br />

<strong>of</strong> air-cooling technology (approximately<br />

80-100 W/cm 2 ). Novel cooling solutions are<br />

in dem<strong>and</strong> for thermal management.<br />

Many cooling schemes have been examined<br />

in recent years in pursuit <strong>of</strong> thermal<br />

solutions to meet this dem<strong>and</strong>. Of these advanced<br />

cooling solutions, micro thermo-fluidic<br />

technology, which puts liquid phase-change<br />

properties to work in microscale structures, is<br />

considered one <strong>of</strong> the most effective solutions<br />

for those devices dem<strong>and</strong>ing very high-flux<br />

heat removal.<br />

In the Department <strong>of</strong> Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

a research group led by Dr.<br />

Jamil Khan is working on nano <strong>and</strong> microscale<br />

technologies-based thermal solutions<br />

for thermal control <strong>of</strong> power electronics. In<br />

addition to Dr. Khan, the group currently<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> four graduate students <strong>and</strong> a<br />

post-doctoral researcher. Ongoing research<br />

programs include enhancement <strong>of</strong> liquid<br />

micro-channel cooling <strong>and</strong> investigation <strong>of</strong><br />

thermal physical properties <strong>of</strong> nan<strong>of</strong>luids.<br />

Enhancement <strong>of</strong> liquid micro-channel<br />

introducing new faculty: chen li<br />

Dr. Chen Li, a new faculty member in the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>, joined<br />

the faculty in August <strong>2009</strong>. He received his<br />

Ph.D. degree in Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong> from<br />

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, NY,<br />

where he conducted research in micro/nanoscale<br />

two-phase heat transfer under Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

G.P. “Bud” Peterson, a pioneer in two-phase<br />

PAGE 10 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • momentum • college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> computing<br />

cooling, supported by Electric Ship Research<br />

<strong>and</strong> Development Consortium (ESRDC),<br />

is to develop an innovative cooling technology<br />

for the removal <strong>of</strong> a large amount <strong>of</strong> heat<br />

from a small area. It has a dense package with<br />

higher heat transfer coefficient. Depending<br />

on the application, the liquid flow inside the<br />

micro-channels can be single-phase or twophase.<br />

By combining micro-channel flow<br />

with periodic micro-impingement jets, the<br />

micro-channel heat transfer performance is<br />

further enhanced through either introducing<br />

turbulence into single-phase flow, or stabilizing<br />

the flow instability <strong>of</strong> two-phase flow.<br />

Using nan<strong>of</strong>luids is another novel<br />

concept for enhancing a coolant’s thermal<br />

characteristics. Nan<strong>of</strong>luids, consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> nanometer-sized solid particles or fibers<br />

dispersed in liquids, have recently been<br />

demonstrated to have great potential for improving<br />

the heat transfer properties <strong>of</strong> liquids.<br />

Sponsored by USAF, thermal characteristics<br />

<strong>of</strong> copper-II <strong>and</strong> zinc-oxide nan<strong>of</strong>luids have<br />

been investigated for flow over a heated flat<br />

plate. The laboratory experiments at USC investigate<br />

the thermal transport properties <strong>of</strong><br />

nan<strong>of</strong>luids, including thermal conductivity,<br />

viscosity, <strong>and</strong> convective heat transfer coefficient.<br />

In the near term, the group’s research<br />

focuses on cooling <strong>of</strong> power electronics <strong>and</strong><br />

IC packages. But the research for other high<br />

heat flux removal is also a major consideration<br />

for systems such as laser diodes, fuel cell, <strong>and</strong><br />

future nuclear fusion <strong>and</strong> fission reactors. F<br />

heat transfer on nano-interfaces.<br />

During his doctoral study, Dr. Li achieved<br />

the highest reported capillary evaporation<br />

heat transfer coefficient <strong>and</strong> critical heat flux<br />

(CHF) <strong>and</strong> successfully demonstrated the<br />

effectiveness <strong>of</strong> nanostructured interfaces in<br />

significantly promoting nucleate boiling for<br />

the first time.


Student Pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />

Rebecca B<strong>and</strong>y<br />

rebecca B<strong>and</strong>y, a Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

senior, spent her summer researching<br />

fluid dynamics as part <strong>of</strong> a National Science<br />

Foundation Research Education for Undergraduates<br />

experience (NSF REU) at the<br />

Technische Universität Darmstadt.<br />

For two months, Rebecca lived <strong>and</strong><br />

worked in Germany, performing research<br />

during the week <strong>and</strong> traveling to nearby cities<br />

on the weekends. The highlight <strong>of</strong> her summer<br />

was spending a weekend climbing the<br />

Alps in the town <strong>of</strong> Garmisch-Partenkirchen<br />

on the Austrian border.<br />

Back on campus for her final year, Rebecca<br />

continues to be involved on campus. In addition<br />

to being a top student in the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>, she also is a<br />

McNair Scholar <strong>and</strong> a member <strong>of</strong> the South<br />

Carolina Honors <strong>College</strong>. Rebecca is president<br />

<strong>of</strong> the student chapter <strong>of</strong> ASME, <strong>and</strong><br />

she is working to<br />

make ASME into<br />

a voice for student<br />

concerns<br />

within the department.<br />

She<br />

also serves as the<br />

vice president<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tau Beta Pi<br />

<strong>and</strong> coordinates<br />

induction week<br />

activities for that honor society.<br />

After graduation, Rebecca plans to pursue<br />

a MS in Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>, with a<br />

focus on fluid dynamics <strong>and</strong> vibrations. Her<br />

dream is to complete her graduate work at<br />

the Technische Universität Darmstadt, where<br />

she will gain not only technical knowledge,<br />

but also a broader sense <strong>of</strong> how engineers fit<br />

into the world. F<br />

Student Pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />

Joel Chrisfield<br />

As a child, Joel Chrisfield <strong>and</strong> his older brother <strong>of</strong>ten spent hours<br />

tinkering with odds <strong>and</strong> ends. Joel let those early “experiments” lead him<br />

into seeking an education in the field <strong>of</strong> engineering at USC where he<br />

studies Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> is an <strong>of</strong>ficer in Tau Beta Pi.<br />

Joel <strong>and</strong> three teammates are refining their design abilities with<br />

their senior design project.<br />

The project is concerned with reducing the exorbitantly high<br />

electrical bills that the owners <strong>of</strong> manufactured homes are sometimes<br />

unable to pay. Through their research, the team found that much <strong>of</strong><br />

the electrical bill went to compensating for inefficiencies in the<br />

HVAC system, namely the crossover duct between the two<br />

main trunk lines <strong>of</strong> the house. To better detect problems<br />

in the ductwork, the team is developing an internal<br />

duct traveler to seek out holes or tears for later repair.<br />

Through their innovation, the team is anticipating<br />

that they will help lower income families better<br />

afford their monthly electrical bills. F<br />

Dr. Li’s research interests are focused on functionalized structures/films<br />

at micro/nano-scale <strong>and</strong> with their novel applications in solar energy harvest<br />

<strong>and</strong> storage, micro/nano-scale thermal energy transport <strong>and</strong> manipulation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> thermal management/ thermal energy recovery in high heat flux equipments/systems.<br />

He focuses on innovative <strong>and</strong> enabling solutions to these<br />

challenging issues in thermal energy <strong>and</strong> mass transport areas. Currently, he<br />

is dedicated to developing innovative micro/nano structures/films with<br />

state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art micro/nano-fabrication techniques to promote the<br />

efficiency <strong>of</strong> the renewable energy harvest, storage, <strong>and</strong> utilization.<br />

Dr. Li holds several pending patents <strong>and</strong> has 24 journal <strong>and</strong><br />

conference publications in the thermal <strong>and</strong> fluid area. He is the<br />

chief designer <strong>and</strong> co-PI <strong>of</strong> DOD/DARPA “Flexible Thermal<br />

Ground Plane program.” The project, funded for approximately<br />

$4 million from April 2008 to Dec. 2011, has great potential to<br />

revolutionize thermal engineering. F<br />

mechanical<br />

engineering<br />

faculty pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />

djamel Kaoumi<br />

Dr. Djamel Kaoumi is a new faculty member<br />

in Nuclear <strong>Engineering</strong>. He joined the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

in June <strong>2009</strong>. In 2007, he received a Ph.D.<br />

in Nuclear <strong>Engineering</strong> from Pennsylvania<br />

State University, where he conducted research<br />

in the field <strong>of</strong> nuclear materials under<br />

Dr. Arthur Motta. His Ph.D. thesis focused on<br />

the stability <strong>of</strong> nanocrystalline alloys under<br />

irradiation <strong>and</strong> resulted in a model <strong>of</strong> the kinetics<br />

<strong>of</strong> irradiation-induced grain-growth.<br />

Dr. Kaoumi’s research topics are in the<br />

field <strong>of</strong> nuclear materials, particularly advanced<br />

alloys for structural <strong>and</strong> cladding<br />

applications in advanced nuclear systems<br />

(Gen-IV fission reactors <strong>and</strong> the fusion reactor).<br />

Of specific interest to him are nanostructured<br />

oxide-dispersion strengthened steels,<br />

which are serious c<strong>and</strong>idates as a first-wall<br />

structural material for the fusion system <strong>and</strong><br />

as fuel cladding material for fast-breeder reactors.<br />

His research interests focus primarily<br />

on the effects <strong>of</strong> irradiation on the microstructure<br />

<strong>of</strong> materials <strong>and</strong> how these affect<br />

their mechanical properties through the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> different materials characterization<br />

techniques, including in-situ TEM coupled<br />

with charged-particle irradiation, EFTEM,<br />

synchrotron XRD.<br />

Dr. Kaoumi has an MS in<br />

Nuclear <strong>Engineering</strong> with a<br />

minor in Materials Science<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> from the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Florida, where<br />

he studied materials for space<br />

nuclear propulsion. He<br />

has a BS in Physics<br />

from Institut National<br />

Polytechnique<br />

de Grenoble, in<br />

France. F<br />

ME CHAIr from page 10<br />

Huang to join us in the area <strong>of</strong> Solid Oxide<br />

Fuel Cell research, <strong>and</strong> to Dale McCants<br />

to join us as an instructor <strong>of</strong> Mechanical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. Dale is expected to receive his<br />

Ph.D this fall.<br />

I can assure you that we will weather<br />

this difficult time <strong>of</strong> budget cuts. We will<br />

not compromise in the quality <strong>of</strong> our educational<br />

<strong>and</strong> service missions. As always, we<br />

count on your support <strong>and</strong> input for further<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> the department. F<br />

university <strong>of</strong> south carolina • columbia, south carolina 29208 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • PAGE 11


momentum<br />

is published by the Development<br />

<strong>and</strong> Alumni Office <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Computing</strong><br />

University <strong>of</strong> South Carolina<br />

Columbia, SC 29208.<br />

http://www.cec.sc.edu<br />

Harry J. Ploehn, Interim Dean<br />

Debbye Wells, Senior Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> Development<br />

Kathy Dowell, Guest Editor<br />

Cyndy Buckhaults, Designer<br />

new engineering<br />

science degree <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

This fall, the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Computing</strong> introduced its newest degree<br />

program, a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Science in <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

with a major in <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Science. The new program complements the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s discipline-specific programs with<br />

a curriculum that is flexible <strong>and</strong> adaptable to<br />

the student’s interest <strong>and</strong> aspirations.<br />

The program includes basic foundation<br />

courses in mathematics <strong>and</strong> science; a core<br />

<strong>of</strong> such traditional engineering courses as<br />

statics, dynamics, thermodynamics, circuit<br />

analysis <strong>and</strong> design, computer programming,<br />

<strong>and</strong> chemical process analysis; as well<br />

as important courses on pr<strong>of</strong>essional development,<br />

ethics, <strong>and</strong> project management.<br />

The distinguishing feature <strong>of</strong> the program<br />

is its 30 hours <strong>of</strong> engineering electives<br />

<strong>and</strong> 15 hours <strong>of</strong> focus area electives that can<br />

be in areas outside engineering. The technical<br />

electives consist <strong>of</strong> five-course sequences<br />

in each <strong>of</strong> two different disciplines. These<br />

courses encourage the student to develop<br />

a strong interdisciplinary program with<br />

learning outcomes from several areas while<br />

maintaining depth in selected areas.<br />

The focus area electives complement the<br />

student’s technical work <strong>and</strong> can be tailored<br />

to better prepare the student, or to shorten<br />

the time required to earn a graduate-level<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional degree in an area such as law,<br />

education, business, or medicine by providing<br />

prerequisite, background, <strong>and</strong> required<br />

courses for those pr<strong>of</strong>essional programs.<br />

In some cases the student can begin their<br />

graduate studies before completing their<br />

undergraduate degree.<br />

Work on the <strong>Engineering</strong> Science program<br />

began two years ago, <strong>and</strong> the <strong>College</strong><br />

received final approval to <strong>of</strong>fer the program<br />

in May from the SC Commission on Higher<br />

Education <strong>and</strong> the Southern Association<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>College</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Schools. Twelve students<br />

are enrolled; Dr. John Bowles is program<br />

director. F<br />

1 0 ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲<br />

Celebrating 100 years <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

at the University <strong>of</strong> South Carolina<br />

Just back from<br />

a business<br />

trip to China,<br />

Bill Fox<br />

readily described<br />

his<br />

job with<br />

Shaw<br />

Power in<br />

Charlotte,<br />

NC.<br />

He is<br />

overseeing<br />

the engineering, procurement, <strong>and</strong><br />

construction <strong>of</strong> a new nuclear power plant<br />

being built in Jenkinsville, SC, next to the<br />

current operating unit, V.C. Summer.<br />

“I joined Shaw Power’s Nuclear Division<br />

about 18 months ago,” said Fox, the Fortune<br />

500 company’s vice president <strong>and</strong> project director.<br />

“Shaw is a partner with Westinghouse<br />

in the building <strong>of</strong> nuclear power plants all<br />

around the world, including those in China.<br />

In the U.S., Shaw has responsibility for engineering<br />

<strong>and</strong> procurement, <strong>and</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

construction responsibilities. The technology<br />

used in these new plants is called AP1000.<br />

It’s a technology that the industry has been<br />

working on for years to try to bring the next<br />

generation <strong>of</strong> passive reactor design into the<br />

commercial fleet.<br />

“The job is a real opportunity for me,” he<br />

non-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

organization<br />

u.s. postage<br />

paid<br />

permit #766<br />

columbia, sc<br />

alumni pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />

William a. “bill” fox, iii, pe<br />

continued. “I’ve worked for a utility <strong>and</strong> for<br />

an original equipment manufacturer, but I’ve<br />

never been on the inside looking out, like I<br />

am now.”<br />

“It’s very exciting to be a part <strong>of</strong> the resurgence<br />

<strong>of</strong> nuclear power, <strong>and</strong> to be a piece<br />

<strong>of</strong> the nation’s energy strategy with nuclear<br />

energy playing a key role,” he said.<br />

A 1978 Civil <strong>Engineering</strong> graduate, Fox<br />

has more than 30 years <strong>of</strong> experience in the<br />

electric power generation <strong>and</strong> related industries,<br />

primarily in utility <strong>and</strong> nuclear related<br />

design engineering, licensing, procurement,<br />

<strong>and</strong> construction. He has managed major<br />

projects for new plant design/build programs<br />

<strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>led major EPC modifications. He<br />

also has performed original nuclear plant design<br />

engineering, as well as fossil <strong>and</strong> nuclear<br />

plant maintenance <strong>and</strong> modifications.<br />

Citing the influence <strong>of</strong> such Civil <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

faculty members as richard Pool<br />

<strong>and</strong> Jim radziminski, Fox is thankful for<br />

his Carolina education. He visits the <strong>College</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Computing</strong> as <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

as he can to talk with faculty <strong>and</strong> students,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to recruit for future employees. After<br />

all, he knows the type <strong>of</strong> training the new<br />

graduates have.<br />

“I would say that what a lot <strong>of</strong> people<br />

don’t realize is that the engineering college<br />

curriculum is really training your brain,” he<br />

said. “It is giving you a toolbox <strong>and</strong> a thought<br />

process to create solutions. F<br />

“It’s critical that we educate students<br />

now to fill the need for<br />

computer scientists <strong>and</strong> engineers<br />

for tomorrow. It is because <strong>of</strong> this<br />

that I have established the Storey<br />

Scholars Fund. I have challenged<br />

the college to raise $250,000 over<br />

the next five years that I will match<br />

dollar for dollar.”<br />

Bert Storey, Class <strong>of</strong> 1951<br />

PAGE 12 • noVEMBEr <strong>2009</strong> • momentum • college <strong>of</strong> engineering <strong>and</strong> computing • university <strong>of</strong> south carolina

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