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2014 Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Assistance Response Plan (SHARP)

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SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE RESPONSE PLAN <strong>2014</strong><br />

The establishment of the UN Hub in Tartous, led by WFP, is another driving factor in using Safita as an important<br />

staging area for Convoys in the coming months.<br />

Wherever possible, trucks have been escorted by UN vehicles and personnel, facilitating access. The presence of<br />

escorts has limited, if not prevented, diversions and losses, while crossing check-points and front-lines. The<br />

presence of UN staff has also allowed for the monitoring of arrival of items to destinations, and an evaluation of the<br />

situation on the ground. By focusing on fewer, specific locations, and driving through checkpoints with a certain<br />

frequency, the Convoys have helped to build trust between UN personnel and state and aremed groups, thus<br />

further enhancing access. However, regarding the main challenges, the cancellation and delays of convoys has<br />

affected planning and causes an increase in costs. It must also be recognized that the Convoys are not the main<br />

thrust of the response operation, and aim to bring focus to a specific area, leading to increased intervention by the<br />

humanitarian community once access is established.<br />

For transparency and accountability, the Logistics Cluster has implemented an online cargo tracking system, the<br />

„Relief Item Tracking Application‟ (RITA), which provides the latest information to partners/donors on all cargo<br />

handled.<br />

The Cluster, via WFP, has transported large volumes of gender-focused items such as female hygiene and sanitary<br />

kits, on behalf of UNICEF, UNFPA, and UNRWA. The Cluster continues to prioritize the storage and transport of<br />

such items going into <strong>2014</strong>, as they serve the most vulnerable populations inside Syria and also fulfil the<br />

humanitarian community‟s responsibility to support gender programmes in the response.<br />

Cluster Objective 1b:<br />

To improve inter-agency logistics coordination and information management to support the humanitarian<br />

community<br />

Coordination and Information Management<br />

The Logistics Cluster has established a logistics coordination forum in Damascus, Amman, and Beirut. Bi-monthly<br />

meetings are held in Damascus, as well as monthly meetings in Amman and Beirut. Over 30 organizations (UN<br />

agencies, INGOs, NGOs, and donor agencies) regularly attend the meetings, where participants discuss logistics<br />

bottlenecks and develop solutions for the humanitarian response.<br />

The Logistics Cluster produces and shares Information Management (IM) products including maps, situation<br />

reports, fuel price analyses, infographics, customs information, and real-time flash logistics updates. To ensure a<br />

regular and coherent flow of information to all stakeholders, relevant information is available to the humanitarian<br />

community via a dedicated Syria Logistics Cluster webpage: www.logcluster.org/ops/syr12a<br />

The Cluster will continue to provide updated logistics information products, focusing on continued port<br />

assessments, flash updates on regional border crossings, warehouse capacities in the region, and maps of key<br />

logistics infrastructure in <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

Cluster Objective 2a:<br />

To provide an inter-agency UN Hub in Tartous<br />

A major new activity for WFP, relevant to Strategic Objective 4 for Syria (“enhance the operational capacity of<br />

national and international humanitarian responders and support existing local and community coping mechanisms”)<br />

is the construction of an inter-agency UN Hub in Tartous. As per the decision of the United Nations <strong>Humanitarian</strong><br />

Country Team (UNHCT) in Syria, WFP Logistics staff in Tartous will implement the project. So far, land has been<br />

identified, and the area has been cleared by the UNDSS Security Assessment Report. After final clearance from<br />

the UN Country Team (UNCT), construction will commence. The estimated completion time is three months from<br />

the start date of construction. Keeping in mind the required procurement of supplies, permits, and the approaching<br />

winter season, the target date for the completion of this Hub is May <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

For capacity building in 2013, the Cluster donated 20 trucks to the <strong>Syrian</strong> <strong>Arab</strong> Red Crescent. The trucks were<br />

handed over to SARC on 12 November. With the continuously deteriorating situation in Syria, which has severely<br />

limited the availability of commercial transporters, the donation of these trucks will enhance SARC‟s capacity and<br />

allow it to fill logistics gaps where transport by private companies is not possible. Each truck has a capacity of<br />

approximately 8 -10 metric tons of humanitarian cargo, and can be loaded by SARC in its own warehouses for<br />

direct dispatch and delivery of life-saving items to affected populations in the country. Spare parts have been also<br />

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