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4. Non-‐‐Profit Start-‐‐Ups<br />
In India, as elsewhere, most journalism has been based on for-‐‐profit business<br />
models (newspapers, television news channels), state support (the state<br />
broadcaster Doordashan), and/or various forms of political or proprietorial<br />
patronage (where media are funded to advance instrumental interests beyond<br />
publishing). Non-‐‐profit media pursue a different model, where journalism is<br />
less closely tied to the pursuit of profit or political influence, and instead<br />
based on a combination of foundation funding, community support, and<br />
individual donations. Two very different examples of non-‐‐profit start-‐‐ups<br />
pursuing digital journalism in India are The Wire and Khabar Lahariya.<br />
The Wire<br />
The Wire was founded in March 2015 by Siddharth Vardarajan, former Editor<br />
of The Hindu and Sidharth Bhatia, a journalist and writer based out of<br />
Bombay. M. K. Venu, former managing editor of the Financial Express, and the<br />
writer Raghu Karnad also joined the original team. The site presents itself as<br />
follows:<br />
The founding premise of The Wire is this: if good journalism is to survive<br />
and thrive, it can only do so by being both editorially and financially<br />
independent. This means relying principally on contributions from readers<br />
and concerned citizens who have no interest other than to sustain a space for<br />
quality journalism. 42<br />
It launched with investment from the founders and is publicly looking for<br />
additional support from foundations. Recently it was given the prestigious<br />
‘Startup of the year’ RedInk journalism award by the Press Club in Mumbai.<br />
Varadarajan described the aim of the team behind The Wire in an<br />
interview with LiveMint when the site launched:<br />
We want to build a platform for independent journalism. The decline in<br />
editorial standards in our country is closely linked with the business model of<br />
42 http://thewire.in/2015/05/10/introducing-‐‐the-‐‐wire<br />
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