Korg R3. Ð ÑководÑÑво полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ - A&T Trade
Korg R3. Ð ÑководÑÑво полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ - A&T Trade
Korg R3. Ð ÑководÑÑво полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ - A&T Trade
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Âîêîäåð ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé óñòðîéñòâî, êîòîðîå àíàëèçèðóåò ñïåêòð ìîäóëèðóþùåãî ñèãíàëà (îáû÷íî<br />
÷åëîâå÷åñêîãî ãîëîñà ñ ìèêðîôîíà) è ïðèìåíÿåò ôèëüòð ñ ïîëó÷åííûìè õàðàêòåðèñòèêàìè ê íåñóùåìó ñèãíàëó<br />
(îáû÷íî êàêîìó-ëèáî èíñòðóìåíòàëüíîìó òåìáðó), òåì ñàìûì çàñòàâëÿÿ çâó÷àíèå ïðèíèìàòü «âîêàëüíûé» õàðàêòåð<br />
è ñîçäàâàòü ýôôåêò «ãîâîðÿùåãî ñèíòåçàòîðà». Êàê ïîêàçàíî íà ðèñóíêå, âîêîäåðíàÿ ïðîãðàììà ñîñòîèò èç äâóõ<br />
ñèãíàëîâ: íåñóùåãî (“Carrier”) è ìîäóëèðóþùåãî (“Modulator”). Îáà îíè íàïðàâëÿþòñÿ â ñåêöèþ âîêîäåðà.<br />
Audio In 1<br />
Audio In 2<br />
Òåìáð 1<br />
Ñèíòåçàòîð<br />
Vocoder Sw= ON<br />
Íåñóùàÿ âîëíà<br />
Âîêîäåð<br />
Ìîäóëÿòîð<br />
EQ<br />
Ýôôåêò IFX1/2<br />
Vocoder Sw= ON & Modulator AudioSrc = Timbre2<br />
Òåìáð 2<br />
Ñèíòåçàòîð<br />
EQ<br />
Ýôôåêò IFX1/2<br />
Ìàñòåð-ýôôåêò<br />
OUTPUT<br />
(L/MONO, R)<br />
Âîêîäåð<br />
HPF<br />
Àóäèîâõîä 1<br />
Òåìáð 2<br />
Àóäèîâõîä 2<br />
Òåìáð 1<br />
LEVEL<br />
Ìîäóëÿòîð<br />
Íåñóùàÿ âîëíà<br />
Ïîëîñà1<br />
Ïîëîñà16<br />
Àíàëèòè÷åñêèé<br />
ôèëüòð<br />
Resonance<br />
Ñèíòåòè÷åñêèé<br />
ôèëüòð<br />
E.F. Sens<br />
Äåòåêòîð<br />
îãèáàþùåé<br />
Formant Motion<br />
On/Off<br />
Level1…16 Pan1…16<br />
Direct<br />
Level<br />
HPF<br />
Level<br />
Çàïèñàííûå<br />
ôîðìàíòû<br />
To Timbre 1 EQ<br />
LEVEL<br />
Fc Offset<br />
Formant shift<br />
Âîêîäåðíàÿ ñåêöèÿ (VOCODER)<br />
Âîêîäåð ðàçáèâàåò àóäèîñïåêòð íà «ïîëîñû». Â <strong>Korg</strong> R3 âîêîäåð èñïîëüçóåò 16 ïîëîñ. Íà ñàìîì äåëå ñóùåñòâóåò<br />
äâà íàáîðà ïîëîñ – ïåðâûé (àíàëèòè÷åñêèé) äëÿ àíàëèçà ÷àñòîòíûõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê ìîäóëèðóþùåãî ñèãíàëà,<br />
à âòîðîé (ñèíòåòè÷åñêèé) – äëÿ îáðàáîòêè ôèëüòðîì íåñóùåãî ñèãíàëà. Êàæäàÿ àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ ïîëîñà ñîäåðæèò<br />
ïðîïóñêíîé ôèëüòð è äåòåêòîð îãèáàþùåé. Êàæäàÿ ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ ïîëîñà ñîäåðæèò ïðîïóñêíîé ôèëüòð, óðîâåíü<br />
âûõîäà êîòîðîãî óïðàâëÿåòñÿ îãèáàþùåé îò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé àíàëèòè÷åñêîé ïîëîñû. Ìîäóëèðóþùèé ñèãíàë<br />
ïðîïóñêàåòñÿ ÷åðåç øåñòíàäöàòü ïðîïóñêíûõ ôèëüòðîâ (àíàëèòè÷åñêèå ïîëîñû), è äåòåêòîðû îïðåäåëÿþò<br />
îãèáàþùèå äëÿ êàæäîé ïîëîñû ÷àñòîò. Çàòåì íåñóùèé àóäèîñèãíàë ïðîïóñêàåòñÿ ÷åðåç øåñòíàäöàòü ôèëüòðîâ<br />
(ñèíòåòè÷åñêèå ïîëîñû), è äëÿ êàæäîé ïîëîñû èñïîëüçóåòñÿ îãèáàþùàÿ ïîëó÷åííàÿ íà ýòàïå àíàëèçà. Òàêèì îáðàçîì,<br />
ñîçäàåòñÿ âïå÷àòëåíèå, ÷òî íåñóùèé òåìáð «ðàçãîâàðèâàåò» (òèïè÷íûé âîêîäåðíûé ýôôåêò). Ïàðàìåòðû “FrmntSft”<br />
(ñäâèã ôîðìàíòû) è “FcOffset” (îáùèé ñðåç) ïîçâîëÿþò ñäâèãàòü ÷àñòîòû ïðîïóñêíûõ ôèëüòðîâ íåñóùåãî ñèãíàëà.<br />
Ýòî ïîçâîëÿåò ðàñøèðÿòü èëè ñóæàòü ÷àñòîòíóþ õàðàêòåðèñòèêó ïðè ñîõðàíåíèè õàðàêòåðà ìîäóëèðóþùåãî ñèãíàëà,<br />
÷òî ñîçäàåò ãëóáîêèå èçìåíåíèÿ â çâó÷àíèè.<br />
Ìîäóëèðóþùàÿ âîëíà (MODULATOR)<br />
Îáû÷íî â êà÷åñòâå ìîäóëÿòîðà èñïîëüçóåòñÿ ãîëîñ, îäíàêî èíòåðåñíûå ýôôåêòû òàêæå ìîãóò áûòü ïîëó÷åíû<br />
ïðè èñïîëüçîâàíèè â êà÷åñòâå ìîäóëèðóþùåãî ñèãíàëà çâóêîâ óäàðíûõ èíñòðóìåíòîâ.  êà÷åñòâå èñòî÷íèêà äàííûõ<br />
äëÿ ìîäóëÿòîðà ìîæíî çàäàòü âíåøíèé ñèãíàë (Audio Input1), òåìáð 2 (Timbre2) èëè çàïèñàííóþ ðàíåå ôîðìàíòó<br />
(Formant Motion).<br />
Íåñóùàÿ âîëíà (CARRIER)<br />
Ëó÷øèì âûáîðîì äëÿ íåñóùåé âîëíû áóäåò ïèëîîáðàçíàÿ (SAW) èëè äðóãàÿ âîëíà ñ øèðîêèì, áîãàòûì îáåðòîíàìè<br />
ñïåêòðîì.  êà÷åñòâå íåñóùåé âîëíû èñïîëüçóåòñÿ êîìáèíàöèÿ äâóõ èñòî÷íèêîâ (Timbre1 è Audio Input2).<br />
<strong>Korg</strong> <strong>R3.</strong> Ðóêîâîäñòâî ïîëüçîâàòåëÿ 7
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