merged (3)

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Sunday 3, December 2017
;d[l4sf nflu
jfdkGyLnfO{ ef]6 M /fjn
c 5 f d - h ; _ – g ] s k f
-Pdfn]_sf pkfWoIf tyf k"j{
pkk|wfgdGqL eLd /fjnn] r'gfj
lhTgdfq} geP/ hgtfnfO{ v'zL
lbg / b]zsf] cfly{s ;d[l4 ug{
jfdkGyL Ps eP/ lgjf{rg
n8]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . jfd
u7aGwgn] afGgLu9L hou9
ufpFkflnsfsf] a/bfb]jLdf u/]sf]
r'gfjL cfd;efdf af]Nb} pgn]
tLj| ljsf; / cfly{s ;d[l4sf
nflu jfdkGyL pDd]bjf/nfO{
lhtfpg dtbftfnfO{ cfu|x u/] .
c5fd If]q g+ ! af6 k|ltlglw;ef
;b:osf nflu jfd u7aGwgsf
;femf pDd]bjf/;d]t /x]sf g]tf
/fjnn] jfd Pstfn] ;+ljwfgsf]
k"0f{ sfof{Gjog;Fu} b]znfO{
:yfloTj / cfly{s ;d[l4 lbnfP/}
5f8\g] bfaL u/] .
pgn] jt{dfg ;/sf/n]
lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtsf] Vofn
gu/L cfkm\gf sfo{stf{nfO{ s/f]8f}F
/sd afF8]sf] eGb} /fHosf] 9's'6L
b'?kof]u ul/Psfdf r'gfjkl5
aGg] jfdkGyL ;/sf/n] To;sf]
5fglag ug]{ hfgsf/L lbP .
r'gfjL;efdf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf
kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o tf/fdfg
:jfF/n] b]znfO{ ;d[l4, ljsf; /
:yfloTj rflxPsf] eGb} o;sf
nflu Psh'6 ePsf jfdkGyL
bn / pDd]bjf/nfO{ dt lbg
cfu|x u/] . sfo{qmddf k|b]z;ef
;b:osf pDd]bjf/ dfcf]jfbL
g]tf emk6 af]x/fn] u|fdL0f
If]qsf hgtfnfO{ a}+lsª kx'Frdf
k'¥ofpg cfkm" kxn ug]{ k|lta4tf
hgfpFb} hou9 ahf/df ljsf;
a}+s :yfkgfsf u/]/ ;a}nfO{
ljQLo kx'Frdf Nofpg cfkm\gf]
kxnsbdL /xg] atfP .
;fgLe]/Ldf au]/
Pssf] d[To'
?s'd-h;_–?s'd klZrdsf]
;fgLe]/L gbLdf au]/ Ps
hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf]
;fgLe]/L ufpFkflnsf–!) sf 11
jifL{o 6Lsf/fd cf]nLsf] ;fgLe]/L
gbLdf au]/ d[To' ePsf] lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{no ?s'dn] hfgsf/L
lbPsf] 5 . gbLdf df5f
dfg{]qmddf pgnfO{ zlgaf/
laxfg sl/a (M#) ah]lt/ gbLn]
aufpFbf d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln]
hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . gbLdf
df5f dfg{] qmddf lrlKnP/
au]sf] x'g;Sg] k|x/Lsf] cg'dfg
5 . ;fgLe]/L–* sf] :yfgLo
5f]6]au/af6 au]sf cf]nL sl/a
1)) ld6/ tn d[t cj:yfdf
km]nf k/]sf] pgsf 5f]/f gGb/fd
cf]nLn] hfgsf/L lbP . d[tssf]
zj k/LIf0fsf nflu lhNnf
c:ktfn ;Nn] NofpFb} u/]sf]
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ?s'd
klZrdsf k|d'v k|x/L gfoa
pk/LIfs /fh]Gb|k|;fb wdnfn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
s[ifs===
jifL{of bLlksfsf] zj 3/leq km]nf k/]sf]
lyof] . k|x/Lsf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgcg';f/ n'6]/f
;d"xn] n'6kf6kl5 ;'j]bL bDktLsf] xTof u/]sf]
cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . zj IftljIft cj:yfdf
/x]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no l;d/fsf k|x/L
lg/LIfs e'jg e§n] atfP .
b'O{===
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_n] r'gfjL Pstf u/]sf]
atfpFb} ca aGg] jfd ;/sf/n] d'n'snfO{ ;'zf;g
/ l:y/tf lbg] bfaL u/] . k"j{k|wfgdGqL;d]t
/x]sf cf]nLn] ljutdf g]kfnL sfFu|];n] k6sk6s
ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ ;~rfng u/]klg d'n'snfO{ l:y/
/fhgLlt lbg g;s]sf] sf/0f ca b]zdf jfd
u7aGwgsf] l:y/ ;/sf/ cfjZos /x]sf] lhls/
u/] . k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ 5 n]g agfpg], k"j{–
klZrd /]Nj] ;~rfng ug]{, pBf]uwGbf ;~rfng
/ o'jf :j/f]huf/dfkm{t jfdkGyL ;/f/n] d'n'sdf
ljsf;sf] sfofkn6 ug]{ pgsf] bfaL lyof] . cWoIf
cf]nLn] eg], æPsrf]6L jfd u7aGwgnfO{ lhtfP/
b'O{ jif{ x]g'{;\, ljsf; s;/L x'G5, xfdLn] u/]/
b]vfOlbG5f}F .Æ r'gfjnuQ} Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL kf6L{
Pstf x'g] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
;f] r'gfjL;efnfO{ jfd u7aGwgsf tkm{af6
If]q g+ ! sf pDd]bjf/ dGh's'df/L rf}w/L, k|b]z
;efsf pDd]bjf/ /fdaxfb'/ yfkf, ljdn sfsL{,
gf/fo0f a'hf{nufotn] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP .
o:t} ;+o'Qm jfd u7aGwgn] df]/ªsf] pnf{jf/Ldf
cfof]hgf u/]sf] r'gfjL;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cWoIf
cf]nLn] b]znfO{ ;d[l4tkm{ n}hfg jfd u7aGwgsf]
lht cfjZos /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL
sfFu|];n] nf]stGqsf] gfddf …n'6tGqÚ dRrfPsf]
cf/f]k nufpFb} pgn] ca b]z ljsf;sf] lhDdf
jfd u7aGwgsf] /x]sf] atfP .
;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_
sf g]tf nLnfdl0f kf]v|]nn] Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|aLrsf] u7aGwgn] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ax'dt
xfl;n ug]{ / Tof] ;/sf/n] b]znfO{ gofF lbzfdf
n}hfg] atfP . ;efnfO{ Pdfn]sf s]Gb|Lo
;b:o Pj+ ;dfg'kflts pDd]b\jf/ 8f lzjdfof
t'DafxfDkm], dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf ;dfg'kflts
pDd]b\jf/ gjn v8\sf, uf]kL c5fdL, df]/ª If]q g+
! sf k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd]b\jf/ 3gZofd
vltj8f, k|b]z;ef -s_ sf pDd]bjf/ s'zn
;dfrf/
sfFu|];nfO{ l;Wofpg vf]Hg] cfkmF} ;dfKt x'g]–g]tf l;6f}nf
eb|k'/-h;_–g]kfnL sfFu|];sf
g]tf Pj+ emfkf lgjf{rg If]q g+ # sf
k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o kbsf pDd]bjf/
s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] ;a}nfO{ 5xf/L
lbg] g]kfnL sfFu|]; kf6L{sf] t'ngf x'g
g;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL sfFu|];
r'gfj k|rf/k|;f/ ;ldltx[f/f emfkf
lgjf{rg If]q g+ # cGtu{t emfkf
rf]sdf zlgaf/ cfof]lht r'gfjL;efnfO{
;Daf]wg ub}{ pgn] g]kfnL sfFu|];nfO{
l;Wofpg vf]Hg] /f0ff, /fhf / tTsfnLg
/fhf 1fg]Gb| cfkm}F ;dfKt eP/ uPsf]
wf/0ff JoQm u/] . cf;Gg lgjf{rg
ljutsf] h:tf] k/Dk/fut geO{ ;+3Lo
nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds Joj:yfnfO{
O 6 x / L - h ; _ – g ] k f n L
sfFu|];sf g]tf pkk|wfgdGqL
ljhos'df/ uR5bf/n]
nf]stflGqs zf;g k|0ffnLsf]
:yfloTj, ;+ljwfgsf] ;kmn
sfof{Gjog / g]kfnL hgtfn]
k|fKt ug{ rfx]sf] :yfoL zf;g
k|0ffnLnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{
sfFu|];n] lgjf{rg lhTg}kg]{ kl/
l:ylt l;h{gf ePsfdf hf]8
lbPsf 5g\ . g]tf uR5bf/n]
zlgaf/ g]kfnL sfFu|];n]
O6x/L pkdxfgu/kflnsf
alnof] agfpgsf lglDt ePsfn] ;r]t
g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ kl/jt{gsf] af6f] lxF8\g]
/ ljleGg cfGbf]ng Pj+ ;+3if{sf] g]Tf[Tj
ug]{ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf pDd]bjf/nfO{ dt
xfNg g]tf l;6f}nfn] cfu|x u/] .
pgn] ;lxbsf] ;kgf / hgcfGbf]ng
ul/df a9fpg klg g]kfnL hgtfn]
dnfO{ dt xfNg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbP .
;fdflhs ;b\efj, Pstf / zflGtsfdL
g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] g]t[Tjdf g]kfnsf]
;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] :ki6 kfb}{ g]tf
l;6f}nfn] nf]stGq, u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf
/ ;+ljwfgsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjogsf lglDt
nf]stflGqs pDd]bjf/ lhTg'kg]{ pNn]v
u/] . sfo{qmddf emfkf lgjf{rg If]q g+ #
If]qsf] ljleGg :yfgdf zlgaf/
cfof]lht r'gfjL;efnfO{
;Daf]wg ub}{ nf]stGqsf] /Iff
ub}{ Goflos ;dfh lgdf{0f /
;+3Lotfsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjogsf
nflu sfFu|];sf] ljhoL cfjZos
/x]sf] atfP .
of] b]zsf x/]s kl/jt{gsf]
cfGbf]ng / g]kfnL hgtfsf]
;'Gb/ efUo tyf eljio lgdf{0fdf
g]kfnL sfFu|];n] cfGbf]ngsf]
g]t[Tj u/]sf] Oltxf;sf] :d/0f
u/fpg'x'Fb} pkk|wfgdGqL
lnDa"nufotn] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP .
;Q/L===
kf6L{ agfpg] ;+sNk;lxt Pstf k|lqmof
cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldlt u7g
ePsf] 5 . klxnf kf6L{ Pstf ;+of]hg ;ldlt ag]/
dfq} tfnd]nsf] s'/f cufl8 a9]sf] xf] . r'gfj
cfPs} sf/0fn] dfq} tTsfn Pstf x'g g;s]sf]
xf] .Æ
g]kfnL hgtfsf] OR5f / rfxgfcg';f/ g}
sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ Ps} 7fpFdf cfpFbf g]kfnL sfFu|];n]
cgfjZos k|rf/ u/]sf]df pgn] cfqmf]z JoQm
u/] . clxn]sf] lgjf{rg ljutsf lgjf{rgsf]
k'g/fj[lQ gePsf]df hf]8 lbFb} pgn] xhf/f}Fsf]
alnbfg, Tofu tk:ofaf6 k|fKt ePsf] ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjog u/fpg] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ef/;lxtsf]
P]ltxfl;s k|lqmof ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmdnfO{
;Daf]wg ug'{x'Fb} nlntk'/ k|ltlglw;ef If]q g+ #
sf pDd]bjf/ kDkmf e';fnn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts
Oltxf;nfO{ gofF nIodf k'¥ofpg] sfo{;"rLsf
;fy jfd u7aGwg ag]sfn] nlntk'/sf hgtfn]
ljhoL u/fpg] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . sfo{qmddf
Pdfn]sf g]qL ;'zLnf g]kfnn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts
l:y/tf;lxtsf] ljsf;sf nflu jfd u7aGwg
ePsf] ljrf/ JoQm u/] . sfo{qmddf k|b]z;efsf
pDd]bjf/x[o /fhsfhL dxh{g / hLjg v8\sfn]
nlntk'/sf] ;d'Ggltsf nflu jfd Pstfsf]
cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbP .
jfdkGyL ;/sf/n] rLg / ef/t;Fu c;n
;DaGw :yflkt u5{ M cWoIf bfxfn
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sf cWoIf k'iksdn
bfxfn …k|r08Ún] jfd u7aGwg g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n]
ef/t / rLg b'j} b]z;Fu c;n ;DaGw :yflkt u/L
cl3 a9\g] atfPsf 5g\ . dfofb]jL ufpFkflnsfsf]
ks8Ldf jfd u7aGwgn] zlgaf/ cfof]hgf
u/]sf] cfd;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg pgn] d'n'se/ jfd
u7aGwgsf] nx/ b]v]/ g]kfnL sfFu|]; cQflnPsf]
atfP . jfd ;/sf/ cfP d'n'sdf clwgfosjfb
cfpF5 eGg' sfFu|];sf] k/flht dfgl;stfsf] pkh
ePsf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
d'n'sdf l:y/ ;/sf/ aGg g;Sbf /fhgLlts
cl:y/tf / cfly{s ljsf; x'g g;s]sf] pNn]v ub}{
k"j{k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] o;k6s jfd u7aGwgsf]
g]t[Tjdf :yfoL ;/sf/ aGg] bfaL u/] . sfFu|];nfO{
klg a[xQ/ nf]stflGqs kf6L{ lgdf{0f u/L cl3
a9\g cfu|x ub}{ pgn] ;–;fgf kf6L{nfO{ PsLs/0f
uR5bf/n] b]zdf ljWj+zfTds
sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf dfcf]jfbLnfO{
klg zflGt k|lqmofdf NofP/
b]z lgdf{0fsf] af6f]df nufpg]
sfo{ sfFu|];n] g} u/]sf] pNn]v
u/] . ;a} g]kfnLn] ldn]/ b]zsf]
;'Gb/ eljio lgdf{0f u/L b]zleq}
/f]huf/ l;h{gfsf nflu sfFu|];n]
cl3 ;f/]sf] ljsf; of]hgfnfO{
d"t{?k lbg sfFu|]; g]t[Tjsf]
;/sf/ aGg h?/L /x]sfdf ;d]t
pgn] hf]8 lbP . pkk|wfgdGqL
uR5bf/n] pgn] cfd g]kfnL
k|b]z;ef -s_ sf pDd]bjf/ e"ld /fhj+zL
/ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf g]tf ef/t]Gb's'df/
dlNnsn] klg af]n]sf lyP .
o;}u/L r'gfjL cleofgcGtu{t
eb|k'/ ( / !) sf] cfof]hgfdf rGb|u9Lsf]
lakL rf]sdf cfof]lht a[xt\ ;efnfO{
zlgaf/ ;Daf]wg ub}{ emfkf lgjf{rg If]q
g+ ! sf k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o pDd]bjf/
ljZjk|sfz zdf{n] kf6L{ut 3f]if0ffkqn]
b]zdf ;d[l4sf] ;kgf k"/f ug{ g;Sg]
atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] ljutsf g/fd|f
kIfnfO{ 5f]8\g] / jt{dfgdf /fd|f]
ug{;Sg] g]t[Tj b]zn] vf]h]sf] hgfpFb}
hn;|f]tsf] kl/rfng g} b]z wgL aGg]
cfwf/ k|:t't u/] . pgn] sfFu|];n] s]xL
u/L ca d'n'sdf b'O{ j6f kf6L{ dfq} lgdf{0f ul/
g'kg]{ atfP .
ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu ag]sf] jfd
u7aGwgnfO{ z+sf gug'{;\ M cWoIf bfxfn
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf cWoIf k'iksdn
bfxfn …k|r08Ún] d'n'ssf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu
jfd u7aGwg ul/Psfn] z+sf gug{ cfu|x u/]sf
5g\ . g]kfnL sfFu|];nufot bnn] u7aGwgaf/]
cgu{n k|rf/ u/]sf] pNn]v ub{} lrtjg
If]q g+ # af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd]bjf/
/x]sf cWoIf bfxfnn] alnof] u7aGwg u/]/ cl3
a9\g sfFu|];nfO{ ;d]t ;'emfj lbP . e/tk'/
dxfgu/kflnsf–( b/fO{ 6f]ndf zlgaf/ ck/fXg
ePsf] r'gfjL;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pgn] jfd
u7aGwg Pp6} sDo'lgi6 s]Gb| agfpg] / ljsf; ug{]
u/L cl3 a9]sf k|i6 kf/] . b'O{ j6f zlQmsf aLrdf
k|ltikwf{ x'g' b]zsf nflu kmfObfhgs x'g] cWoIf
bfxfnsf] egfO lyof] . clxn]sf] jfd Pstf b]zsf]
ljsf;, :yfloTj / /fi6«sf] ;d[l4sf nflu ePsf]
eGb} pgn] To;df ;a}sf] ;fy kfpg] cfzf JoQm
u/] . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf dtbftf ;r]t e};s]sf]
/ lsgj]rsf] /fhgLltdf sf]xL klg gkm:g] lhls/
ub}{ cWoIf bfxfnn] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/s} kfnfdf
j[4eQfsf] z'?cft ul/Ph:t} cGo sNof0fsf/L
sfddf klg jfd u7aGwg nflukg{] k|lta4tf
hgfP . ;f] qmddf /fk|kf k|hftflGqs tyf g]kfnL
sfFu|];nufot ljleGg bn kl/Tofu u/L cfPsf
sl/a @)) hgfnfO{ pgn] kf6L{df k|j]z u/fPsf
lyP . zlgaf/} pgn] e/tk'/df jfd u7aGwgsf]
blnt k|ltlglwsf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'Fb}
x/]s If]qaf6 u7aGwgsf pDd]bjf/nfO{ lhtfpg
nfUg'kg{]df hf]8 lbPsf lyP .
k]m/L===
eg]– æ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu klg
cf;Gg lgjf{rgdf sfFu|];n] lhTg' cfjZos
5 .Æ k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] æo;cl3sf] r'gfjdf
s~rgk'/sf rf/j6} lgjf{rg If]qdf sfFu|];
lht]sfn] oxfF ljsf;sf] vf]nf] au]sf] 5,Æ eGb}
æoxfFsf hghflt, cNk;+Vos / k5fl8 kfl/Psf
ju{nfO{ klg d"nwf/df Nofpg h?/L 5,Æ atfP .
:jR5===
/fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw lgjf{rg
clws[tnufotsf] ;xeflutfdf ePsf] 5nkmn
sfo{qmddf cfo'Qm kf}8]nn] cfrf/;+lxtf pNn+3g
gful/sn] rfx]sf] k|hftflGqs
zf;g Joj:yfdfkm{t
cfkm\gf] :jtGq ;fj{ef}d
clwsf/sf] Uof/]06L ub}{ ;dfj]zL
rl/qsf] /fHo k|0ffnL sfof{Gjog
u/fpg nf]stGq dha't
x'g' h?/L 5 eg] . PstGqLo
tfgfzfxL zf;gsf] kl/sNkgf
u/]/ g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ em'SofpFb}
cfPsf] jfdkGyLsf] c:j:y
ldngnfO{ ljZjf; ug' { eg]sf]
cfkm\g} 3' F8fdf a~r/f] xfGg';/x
x'g]tkm{ pkk|wfgdGqL uR5bf/n]
bfª-h;_–;"rgf tyf
;~rf/ dGqL df]xgaxfb'/ a:g]tn]
zlgaf/ /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt-_
/fKtL c~rn sfof{no bfªsf]
lg/LIf0f tyf cjnf]sg u/] .
;f] cj;/df dGqL a:g]tn] sf]
gofF sfof{no ejgsf] cjnf]sg
tyf ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] cj:yfsf]
klg cjnf]sg u/]sf 5g\ .
;f] cj;/df sfof{nosL k|d'v
gf/fo0fL /hf}/]n] sfof{non] k|jfx
ug] { ;]jfnufot ef}lts k"jfwf{/sf
af/]df dGqL a:g]tnfO{ hfgsf/L
u/fPsf lyP .
To;}u/L ;~rf/ dGqL
a:g]tn] sfof{nosf] ef}lts cj:yf
tyf hUuf ;+/If0f tyf Jofkfl/s
ejg lgdf{0fnufotsf sfd u/]sf]
eGb} sfof{no k|d'v /hf}/]nfO{
wGojfb;d]t lbPsf 5g\ . pgn]
bfª k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL x'g] lglZrt
eO;s]sf] o; sfof{nonfO{ k|b]z
g+ % sf] sfof{no agfpg ;lsg]
atfP . To:t} dGqL a:g]tn]
zlgaf/ g} x]dGtfk'/ bfªdf /x]sf]
/]l8of] g]kfnsf] l/n] k|;f/0f s]Gb|sf]
u/]g eg]/ ufnL ug]{n] g]kfndf lzIff,
:jf:Yo, ljB'tLs/0f / ;8s ;~hfnsf
vfsf s;sf] kfnfdf sf]l/Psf] xf]
;f]Rg cfu|x ub}{ g]kfnL hgtfsf]
xslxt / clwsf/sf nflu n8\g] g]kfnL
sfFu|];sf pDd]bjf/nfO{ lhtfpg cfu|x
u/] . sfo{qmddf o;} If]q k|b]z -s_
sf pDd]bjf/ s]zj/fh kf08]n] rLg
/ ef/t hf]8\g] kxf8L dfu{ lgdf{0fn]
hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ p7\g] k|i6 kf/] eg]
k|b]z -v_ sf pDd]bjf/ czf]ss'df/
kf]v/]nn] /fhgLltdf k|j]z u/]sf]
ljs[ltnfO{ cGTo u/]/ ljlwsf] zf;gdf
hgtfsf] kx'Fr cfjZos ePsf] wf/0ff
/fv]sf lyP .
;+3Lotfsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjogsf nflu
sfFu|];sf] ljhoL cfjZos–pkk|d uR5bf/
nf]stflGqs u7aGwgnfO{ cTolws dtn]
ljhoL u/fpg g]tf l;+xsf] cfJxfg
nlntk'/-h;_–g]kfnL
sfFu| ];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|sfzdfg
l;+xn] d+l;/ @! ut] x'g nfu]sf] bf];|f]
r/0fsf] lgjf{rgdf nf]stflGqs
u7aGwgnfO{ cTolws dtn]
ljhoL u/fpg cfXjfg u/]sf
5g\ . sfFu| ]; If]q g+ ! x[f/f zlgaf/
oxfF cfof]lht r'gfjL;efnfO{
;Daf]wg ub} { pgn] ;+ljwfgsf] k"0f{
sfof{Gjogsf nflu nf]stflGqs
u7aGwgsf] ljho clgjfo{ /x]sf]
atfP . sfFu|];s} g]t[Tjdf
zflGt / ;d[l4sf] cleofgnfO{
;kmn agfpg klg nf]stflGqs
u7aGwgnfO{ lhtfpg h?/L ePsf]
pgn] atfP . æxfdL gf/f cg'?k
sfd klg u5f}{Æ+ –pgn] eg] .
/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{
-k|hftflGqs_sf cWoIf kz'klt
zDz]/ /f0ffn] nf]stflGqs
u7aGwgsf] ;/sf/n] dfq b]znfO{
;d[l4tkm{ n}hfg ;Sg] wf/0ff
/fv] . sfFu] |; s]Gb|Lo ;b:o wg/fh
u'?ªn] j[4eQfsf] gfddf /fhgLlt
gug{ bnx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbFb} eg]
– æj[4 eQf /fHon] afF8]sf] xf]
s'g} kf6L{n] xf]Og .Æ nf]stflGqs
u7aGwgaf6 If]q g+ ! sf
k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd]bjf/
Pj+ cy{/fHodGqL pbozDz]/
/f0ffn] r'gfjkl5 b]zn] ljsf; /
;d[l4 kfpg] atfP . If]q g+ ! sf]
k|b]z -s_ sf pDd]bjf/ Clif/fd
l3ld/]n] sfFu| ];sf] ljho x'g' eg]sf]
b]z ljsf;sf] dfu{ k|z:t x'g' xf]
eg] eg] k|b]z -v_ sf pDd]bjf/
dLgs[i0f dxh{gn] v]ns'b If]qsf]
ljsf;sf nflu klg nf]stflGqs
u7aGwgsf] ljhoL cfjZos
/x]sf] atfP .
;+ljwfgsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] bnn] g}
;d[l4sf] g]t[Tj u5{ M l;+x
g]kfnL sfFu| ];sf
g]tf k|sfzdfg l;+xn] ;+ljwfg
lgdf{0fsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] kf6L{n] g}
;d[l4sf] g]t[Tj ug] { atfPsf 5g\ .
k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b]z;efsf]
lgjf{rg glhlsFb} ubf{ sfFu| ];
sf7df8f} F If]q g+ ! n] zlgaf/
gofF afg]Zj/df cfof]hgf u/]sf]
sfo{qmddf g]tf l;+xn] sfFu| ];sf]
g]t[Tjdf d'n'sn] ;d[l4 kfpg]
atfP . ærf/ hgf sDo'lgi6
;/sf/n] agfpg g;s]sf] ;+ljwfg
sfFu|];sf] g]t[Tjdf lgdf{0f eof], ca
;d[l4sf] cleofg klg sfFu| ];s}
g]t[Tjdf x'G5,Æ– pgn] eg] .
g]tf l;+xn] sDo'lgi6df w]/}
af]Ng] t/ sfd gug] { afgL /x]sf]
atfP . d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu
c? kf6L{;Fu sfFu| ];sf] t'ngf ug{
gldNg] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
k"j{ pkk|wfgdGqL l;+xn] cj;/
kfpFbf sfd gug] { clg csf{n] ug{
nfu]sf] sfd laufg]{ sDo'lgi6sf]
rl/q ePsf] atfP . æc?0f t];|f]
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf s'g bnsf
sf/0f /f]lsPsf] xf],Æ– pgn]
k|Zg u/] . sfFu|];sf k"j{dxfdGqL
l;+xn] sf7df8f}Fsf] ljsf;df
cfkm"n] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf]
pNn]v u/] .
;r]t u/fP . ;f]xL cj;/df
sfFu| ];sf g]tf Pj+ jfl0fHo dGqL
dLg ljZjsdf{n] klg g]kfnLsf]
wd{ ;+:sf/ ;+:s[lt hflt /
k/Dk/fljk/Ltsf] rl/q af]s]sf
clg g]kfnsf] ho eGg] zAbnfO{ g}
;'Gg grfxg] /fhgLlts k[i7e"ld
ePsf /fhgLlts rl/qn] s;/L
g]kfnsf] /fli6«otf hu]gf{ unf{g\
eg]/ ljZjf; ug] { eGg] k|Zg
ug' {x' Fb} ;dfj]zL rl/q g} gePsf]
jfd u7aGwg s;/L g]kfnsf]
df}lnstfdf c6fpg ;S5 .
;~rf/ dGqL a:g]tåf/f bfª
sfof{no ejgsf] lg/LIf0f
klg lg/LIf0f tyf cjnf]sg
u/]sf 5g\ . ;f] sfof{nonfO{ klg
k|b]z g+ % sf] sfof{no agfpg] /
;f]xLcg'?k ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f
/ pks/0f ;fdu|Lsf] Joj:yfkg
ug{'kg]{ atfP .
o;}aLr pgn] ;/sf/L
;~rf/dfWodn] cleefjsTjsf]
e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ 'kg] {df
hfgsf/L lbP . zlgaf/ /]l8of]
g]kfnn] 3f]/fxLdf k|b]z g+ % df
/x]sf cfkm\gf ;dfrf/bftfsf nflu
cfof]hgf u/]sf] cf;Gg k|b]z tyf
k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{rgsf] ;dfrf/
;+sng;DaGwL Ifdtf clej[l4
k|lzIf0f sfo{qmddf pgn] ;f] s'/f
atfPsf x'g\ . pgn] nf]stGqnfO{
alnof] agfpg ;~rf/sdL{
;jn aGg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
;~rf/sdL{nfO{ OG6/g]6 ;]jfsf
nflu ^) k|ltzt 5'6 lbg] atfpFb}
;/sf/sf k|jQmf;d]t /x]sf
;~rf/dGqL a:g]tn] ;ft k|b]zsf
!$ lhNnfnfO{ ;"rgf k|ljlwsf]
kx' Fr a9fpg l8lh6n len]h
agfpg];d]t hfgsf/L lbP .
ug]{nfO{ cfof]un] sf/afxL ug]{ hfgsf/L lbP .
sfo{qmddf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf]ljGbk|;fb
l/hfnn] lgjf{rgsf ;dodf ul/Psf] ;'/Iff
Joj:yfkgsf af/]df k|sfz kf/] .
cfo'Qm kf}8]nn] lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf ePsf]
k|ult, b]lvPsf r'gf}tL / ;dfwfgsf pkfo, ;'/Iff
Joj:yfkgnufotsf ljifodf hfgsf/L lnPsf
5g\ . bf];|f] r/0fsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu s}nfnL
lhNnfdf sd{rf/L v6gk6gsf] sfd k"/f ePsf]
5 . lgjf{rgdf vl6O{ hfg] sd{rf/L d+l;/ !*
ut];Dd lhNnfsf] ;a} dtbfg:yndf lgjf{rg
;fdu|L;lxt k'uL;Sg] lgjf{rg sfof{nosf k|d'v
df]xgk|;fb cfof{nn] atfP . k|ltlglw;efsf kfFr
lgjf{rg If]q /x]sf] s}nfnLdf @#! dtbfg:yn
/x]sf 5g\ .
r'gfjL===
sfd ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} pgn] clxn] Ps
rf]l6nfO{ hgtfn] jfd u7aGwgnfO{ x]g{ rfx]sf]
lhls/ u/] . dWoklZrd ljsf; If]qsf] ;b/d'sfd
;'v{]tdf k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL /xg] ;Defjgfn]
:yfgLojf;L xlif{t 5g\ . If]qLo ;b/d'sfdsf
;+/rgf o;cl3 g} lgdf{0f eO;s]sfn] klg ;'v{]tdf
k|fb]lzs /fhwfgLsf nflu cGo k|b]zsf] t'ngfdf
;xh x'g] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . cfkm\g} ufpF7fpFdf
/fhwfgLsf] ;'ljwf kfOg] / k"jf{wf/ aGg] cfzfdf
:yfgLojf;Ln] ;f]xLcg';f/ wdfwd 3/ agfpg],
hUuf lsGg] nufot of]hgf a'lg/x]sf] b]lvG5 .
o; lgjf{rg If]qsf b'j} k|b]z;ef ;b:odf
klg sfFu|]; / jfd u7aGwgsf pDd]bjf/aLr g}
d'Vo k|lt:kwf{ x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg If]q g+
@ sf] -s_df sfFu|];sf sdn/fh /]UdL / Pdfn]sf
ofdnfn sF8]n le8\b} 5g\ . To:t} k|b]z -v_df
sfFu|];sf tkm{af6 ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ /fHodGqL
tKtaxfb'/ lji6 / jfd u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sf ljGbdfg lji6aLr /f]rs
k|lt:kwf{ x'g] b]lvG5 . pgx¿sf gf/f klg k|fb]lzs
/fhwfgLsf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;d} s]lGb|t 5g\ .
;'v{]tsf] lgjf{rg If]q g+ ! k"jL{ ;'v]{t
xf] . e]/Lu+uf, n]sa]+;L / u'jf{sf]6 gu/kflnsf,
lrªuf8 / l;Gtf ufpFkflnsfsf ;fy} jL/]Gb|gu/
gu/kflnsfsf–!% / !^ j8f o; If]qdf k5{g\ .
lhNnfdf b'O{ nfv rf/ xhf/ %&& dtbftf /x]sf]
lgjf{rg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . tLdWo] If]q ! df
Ps nfv Ps xhf/ 1#& tyf If]q @ df Ps nfv
b'O{ xhf/ ($) dtbftf 5g\ .
g]tf kf}8]nsf] 3/df ad k|xf/ ug]{nfO{
s8f sf/jfxL ug{ sfFu|];sf] dfu
sf7df8fF}-h;_–g]kfnL sfFu|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ tgx'F lhNnf
k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{rg If]q g+ @ sf] k|b]z;ef ! sf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf
pDd]bjf/ k|bLk kf}8]nsf] z'Snfu08sL gu/kflnsf u0fkt]l:yt
lghL 3/nfO{ nlIft u/L zlgaf/ laxfg ad k|xf/ ePsf] 5 .
g]kfnL sfFu|]; / nf]stGqk|ltsf] pn{bf] ckf/ hgnx/af6 cQflnP/
lbgfg'lbg sfFu|];sf g]tfnfO{ nlIft u/L nf]stGqnfO{ g} ;dfKt kfg]{
9+un] cfk/flws dfgl;stf af]s]sf ;'lgof]lht ;d"xx[f/f af/Daf/
o; k|sf/sf 36gf 3l6/xg' cToGt b'Mvb\ ljifo ePsf] g]kfnL sfFu|];
s]Gb|Lo sfof{non] hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 – h'g;'s} ;d"xn] o:tf cfk/flws
36gf 36fPsf] ePtf klg sfFu|];sf g]tf, sfo{stf{, z'e]R5's,
sfFu|];nfO{ cufw dfof ug]{ cfd dtbftf o; 36gfaf6 /lQe/
ljrlnt x'g] 5}gg\ . o; k|sf/sf] 3[l0ft lqmofsnfk / cfqmd0fk|lt
g]kfnL sfFu|]; 3f]/lgGbf / eT;{gf ub{5 eGb} lj1lKtdf o; 36gfn]
zflGtk"0f{ Pj+ lgjf{w?kdf lgjf{rgsf sfo{qmd ug{ kfpg] gful/ssf]
g};lu{s cl3sf/ dfly 7f8f] pNn+3g u/]sf] / nf]stflGqs ;+:sf/
/ ;+:s[ltsf] pkxf; ug{ vf]lhPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
;fy}, 36gfdf ;+nUg JolQmnfO{ tTsfn vf]hL u/L s8feGbf s8f
sf/afxL ug{ sfFu|];n] ;/sf/;Fu dfu u/]sf] 5 .
lrlsT;f lzIff P]g cfpg'df g]tf
yfkfsf] d'Vo e"ldsf M k|f8f s];L
sf7df8f}F-h;_–k|f8f uf]ljGb s];Ln] cWofb]zdfkm{t lrlsT;f
P]g Nofpg]b]lv clxn];Ddsf pknlAw xfl;n x'g'df k"j{ :jf:YodGqL
uug yfkfsf] dxTjj"0f{ of]ubfg /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] zLif{ g]tfn]
k6sk6s c6]/L ub}{ cfPsf] cj:yfdf hgtfn] ;w}F u'0f:t/Lo, ;'ne
lzIff / :jf:Yo ;]jf kfpg'k5{ eGg] ljifodf g]kfnL sfFu]|;sf g]tf
yfkfn] ;b}j ;lqmo e"ldsf v]n]sf] eGb} zlgaf/ ;~rf/sdL{dfkm{t
s[t1tf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .
pgn] cGo w]/} dxTjk"0f{ JolQmsf] ;fy;Fu} k"j{dGqL yfkfsf]
;lqmotfn] cWofb]zdfk{mt P]g Nofpg, clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg
cfof]usf k|d'v nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{nfO{ dxfcleof]u nufpg] ljifodf
klg yfkfn] v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf] k|z+;f u/] . glhlsFb} u/]sf] k|ltlglw /
k|b]z;efsf] lgjf{rgdf cfk\mgf] cd"No dtsf] ;b'kof]u ug{ ;a}nfO{
cfu|x ub}{ k|f8f s];Ln] eg], ætLg s/f]8 g]kfnLsf] lxtdf cfk\mg}
kf6L{lj?4 klg cfjfh p7fpg ;Sg] g]tfnfO{ 5fgf}F, h;n] hgtfsf
5f]/f5f]/Lsf nflu n8\g ;S5 o:tf] g]tfnfO{ 5fg]/ cfk\mgf] dtsf]
;b'kof]u u/f}F .Æ
Pdfn] g]tf g]kfnsf] r'gfjL
cleofgdf cWoIf bfxfn
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]skf -Pdfn]_sf jl/i7 g]tf dfwjs'df/
g]kfnsf] r'gfjL cleofgdf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf cWoIf
k'iksdn bfxfn…k|r08Ú zlgaf/ ;xefuL eP . g]tf g]kfnnufot
jfd u7aGwgsf pDd]bjf/nfO{ dt dfUg] p2]Zosf ;fy z'qmaf/
cfk\mgf] lgjf{rg sfo{qmd 5f]6ØfP/ sf7df8f}F cfOk'u]sf cWoIf
bfxfn zlgaf/ k]K;Lsf]nf If]qdf cfof]lht 3/b}nf] sfo{qmddf
;xefuL ePsf x'g\ . cWoIf bfxfn / g]tf g]kfnn] k]K;Lsf]nf If]qdf
sl/a b'O{ 306f 3/b}nf] ub}{ :yfgLo;Fu dt dfu]sf lyP . b'O{
k"j{k|wfgdGqL dtbftfsf] 3/b}nf]df k'Ubf :yfgLon] tfnL ahfP/
:jfut u/]sf lyP . 3/b}nf]kl5 cfof]lht sf]0f;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{
cWoIf bfxfnn] ljut s]xL lbg cl3b]lv g} g]kfnsf] r'gfjL;efdf
;xefuL x'g] OR5f eP klg Jo:ttfsf sf/0f gEofPsf] eGb} ;xefuL
eP/ dtbftf;Fu dt dfUg kfPsf]df v'zL JoQm u/] .
pgn] jfd u7aGwgsf kIfdf v'n]/ dt xfNg dtbftf;Fu
clkn klg u/] . æo; If]qsf nflu dfq xf]Og g]kfnsf] /fhgLltsf
nflu klg cfjZos JolQm 5g\ dfwj g]kfn,Æ k|r08n] eg], æo:tf]
JolQm tkfO{x¿n] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . of] tkfO{x¿sf] klg uf}/jsf] s'/f
xf] .Æ ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{x'Fb} g]tf g]kfnn] km8\sf] xfg]/ hf]lvd
df]Ng] cyf{t /fhgLltnfO{ lg0ff{os df]8 lbg ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] JolQm
k|r08nfO{ r'gfjL;efdf ;Fu} kfpFbf cfkm"nfO{ v'zL nfu]sf] atfP .
pgn] eg] æxfdL b'O{ km/skm/s cfGbf]ngsf k|lts xf}FÆ g]kfnn] eg],
æclxn] Ps} 7fpF plePsf 5f}F .Æ
hglj/f]wL ultljlw ug]{nfO{ hgtfn]
dt lbFb}gg\ M dGqL kf08]
lrtjg-h;_–jg tyf e";+/If0f dGqL ljqmd kf08]n] hgtfn]
hglj/f]wL ultljlw ug]{nfO{ dt glbg] atfPsf 5g\ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|_sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú;Fu lrtjg If]q g+ # df
nf]stflGqs u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd]bjf/
kf08]n] zlgaf/ cfk\mg} lgjf;df kqsf/;Fu s'/fsfgL ub}{ afFb/d'9]
36gfsf] of]hgf agfpg] / dtkq Roft]/ hgtfnfO{ b'Mv lbg]h:tf
sfd u/]sfnfO{ hgtfn] o;k6s ;js l;sfpg] atfP .
hgtfn] clxn] cfZjf;g geO{ ljsf; rfx]sf] eGb} pgn]
o;cl3sf of]hgf ;kmn agfpg / cfufdL ljsf;sf of]hgfnfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbgsf nflu klg hgtfn] ljj]s k'¥ofpg] atfP . æ:j
lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;kgf k"/f u5'{ eGg] clg :yfgLo txsf]
lgjf{rgdf u/]sf] u7aGwg tf]8\g] cljZjf;L kfq dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf
cWoIf bfxfnnfO{ lrtjgsf hgtfn] kf7 l;sfpg] 5g\,Æ pgn]
eg] . clxn]sf] jfd u7aGwgsf sf/0f Pdfn]nfO{ 7"nf] wSsf nfu]sf]
pgsf] egfO lyof] . æJolQmut kmfObfsf nflu h] klg ug{ x'G5Æ
pgn] eg] . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf bfxfnn] lgjf{rg lht] lrtjgsf]
abgfd x'g] dGqL kf08]sf] egfO lyof] . cfkm" oxL If]qdf ljut @@
jif{b]lv /fhgLlt ub}{ cfPsfn] hgtfsf] x/]s kL8f cfkm"nfO{ yfxf
ePsf] pgn] atfP . æpgL ev{/ lrtjg cfPg'eof], o; If]qsf nflu
gofF 5g\,Æ pgn] eg] . bfxfnnfO{ e]6\g hgtfn] ljleGg af6f] k|of]u
ug'{kg]{ rfx]/ klg e]6\g klg g;Sg] eGb} pgn] cfkm"nfO{ ;xh?kdf
e]6\g ;Sg] atfP . bfxfn o; If]qaf6 p7\b} ubf{ hgtfn] pgsf]
ljsNkdf cfkm"nfO{ dtbfg ug]{ dGqL kf08]sf] ljZjf; 5 . kf08]n]
o; If]qsf] ljsf; ub}{ klxnf] ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf cl3 a9fpg]
cfk\mgf] of]hgf /x]sf] atfP .
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] @)&$÷)^÷@% df ;DkGg aflif{s ljz]if ;fwf/0f
;efsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;fljsf] sDkgL >L xfOd]s c6f]d]zg;\ k|f=ln=
-k|f=ln=g+=!@$*^(_ sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rncrn ;DklQ
tyf ltg'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t sDkgLn]
ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t ldlt
@)&$÷)&÷)! ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L
xfOd]s c6f]d]zG; P08 OlGhlgol/ª\u ;le{;]h k|f=ln= sfod ul/Psf]
Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfx[f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
xfOd]s c6f]d]zG; P08 OlGhlgol/ª\u ;le{;]h -k|f=ln=g+=!@$*^(_
nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–nlntk'/, afUdtL
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] @)&!÷)%÷)( df ;DkGg aflif{s
ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;fljsf] sDkgL
>L xf]6n lzv/ (Hotel Shikhar) k|f=ln= -k|f=ln=g+=@!@#%_
sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rncrn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ kg]{ s/
bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t sDkgLn] ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t ldlt @)&!÷)%÷!! ut]sf]
lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L xf]6n lbbL k|f=ln=
sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfx[f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
xf]6n lbbL k|f=ln=-k|f=ln=g+=@!@#%_
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