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jif{ !), c+s !&^, @)&% k'if @! ut] z'qmaf/ -g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#*_ (Friday 5, January 2018)
d'No ?= %÷– k[i7 *
k|b]zsf] c:yfoL /fhwfgL / k|d'vsf] lgo'lQmaf/] ;j{bnLo 5nkmn
tTsfn ldlt tf]Sg Pdfn]–dfcf]afbLsf] dfu
sf7df8f}F-h;_–k|b]zsf] af]nfpg'ePsf] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf jl/i7
c:yfoL /fhwfgL tf]Sg] / k|b]z
k|d'vsf] lgo'lQm ug{] ljifodf
jfd u7aGwgn] ;/sf/n] ;Qf
x:tfGt/0fsf nflu ug'{kg{] sfd
g]tf /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] ;/sf/n]
cfjZos u[xsfo{ u/]/ k|b]zsf]
jfd u7aGwgsf g]tfx¿n] cfkm\gf] 9+un] rfF8f] ug{ cfu|x c:yfoL /fhwfgL tf]Sg] / k|b]z
7f]; ;Nnfx glbPkl5 ca u/]sf] 5 . o:t} /fli6«o;efsf] k|d'vsf] lgo'lQm ug{] atfP . pgn]
;/sf/n] cfkm}F u[xsfo{ u/L lgjf{rgsf ljifodf klg a}7sdf /fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgsf]
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5nkmn ePsf] 5 .
k|wfgdGqL lgjf;
ldlt tf]Sg ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg
cfof]u;Fu k/fdz{ u/L lg0f{o ug{]
k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] afn'jf6f/df ;DkGg a}7skl5 hfgsf/L lbP .
;/sf/ u7g cufl8 g} kf6L{ PstfM bfxfn
eg], ækf6L{ Pstfaf/] 5nkmn
rn]/ p:t} k/] b'O{ lbg cufl8
6'+Uofpg] eGg] s]kLhL / d]/f]
s'/f ePsf] lyof] t/ pgnfO{
la;~rf] ePsfn] 5nkmn x'g
;s]g, To;}n] of] ljifo 6'+Uofpg
l9nf] eof] .ÆcWoIf bfxfnn]
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 dfq}
;/sf/ u7g x'g] eGb} kf6L{
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klv{g cfjZos g/x]sf] atfP .
kf6L{ Pstfsf ljifodf
cgfjZos s'/f cfO/x]sf]
eGb} pgn] hyfefjL aflx/ /
kqklqsfdf gaf]Ng tNnf] txsf
g]tfnfO{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] klg
atfP . cWoIf bfxfnn] eg],
ækrf;÷krf; k|ltzt xf]Og,
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af]n], lalxaf/ d}n] ;fyLx?nfO{
sf]xL kf6L{ Pstfaf/] aflx/
kqklqsf af]Ng h?/L 5}g, g]t[Tj
txdf uDeL/ 5nkmn ePsf] 5
eg]sf] 5' .Æ b'O{ kf6L{sf b'O{ hgf
g]tf eg]/ 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
sf7df8f}F-h;_–a"9Lu80sL hnljB't\
cfof]hgf :jb]zL nufgLdf lgdf{0fsf nflu
cfjZos tof/L u/L k|lqmof z'? ug{ ;/sf/n]
g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fnfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf]
5 . pmhf{ dGqfnon] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf
pkfWoIf 8f :j0fL{d jfUn]sf] ;+of]hsTjdf
tof/ ul/Psf] k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df
cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] tof/L ug{ k|flws/0fnfO{
lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] . pmhf{ dGqfnosf k|jQmf
lbg]z l3ld/]n] cfof]hgfsf] k|lqmof z'?
ug{ k|flws/0fnfO{ lg0f{o;lxt k7fOPsf]
hfgsf/L lbP . ;/sf/n] ut d+l;/ *
ut] of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf 8f jfUn]sf]
;+of]hsTjdf u7g u/]sf] ;ldltn] s]xL ;do
klxn] pkk|wfgdGqL tyf pmhf{ dGqL sdn
yfkfnfO{ k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf]
k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df cfjZos lgb]{zg;lxt
k|flws/0fnfO{ cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog z'? ug{
lgb]{zg lbPsf] l3ld/]n] atfP . cfof]hgfdf
sd{rf/L ;~ro sf]if, gful/s nufgL sf]if,
aLdf ;+:yfg, g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn k|x/Lsf]
sNof0f sf]if tyf :jb]zL a}+s tyf ljQLo
l r t j g - h ; _ – g ] s k f ljifodf b'O{ kf6L{sf aLrdf
-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sf cWoIf ;sf/fTds 9+un] 5nkmn cufl8
k'iksdn bfxfnn] ;/sf/ u7g al9/x]sf] atfP . cWoIf bfxfnn]
cufl8 g} g]skf -Pdfn]_ / eg], æ;s];Dd ;/sf/ u7geGbf
dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|aLr kf6L{ Pstf klxnf g} kf6L{ Pstf 6'+UofpF eGg]
x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . k|]; rf}tf/L xfd|f] hf]8 5 .Æ
g]kfn / k|]; ;]G6/ g]kfn lrtjg Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{
zfvfn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf lalxaf/ cf]nL la/fdL gePsf] eP
oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ b'O{ lbgcl3 g} kf6L{ Pstf
;Dd]ngdf pgn] kf6L{ Pstfsf 6'+lug ;Sg] atfpFb} pgn]
/fhwfgLsf 7"nf c:ktfndf k|x/Ln] yfNof] cg';Gwfg
sf7df8f}+-h;_– /fhwfgLsf 7"nf
c:ktfnx?n] g} ;j{;fwf/0f 7Ug] u/]sf]
tYo v'n];Fu} k|x/Ln] tL c;ktfndfly
cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] 5 . dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L kl/;/ sf7df8f}+ k|d'v -P;P;kL_
/jLGb| wfg'sn] ljefuaf6 sl/a cfwf
bh{g 7"nf c:ktfndfly cg';Gwfg ug{
kq cfPsf] k'li6 u/]sf 5g\ . P;P;kL
wfg'sn] eg], …s]xL 7"nf c:ktfnn] 7uL
u/]sf] tYo;lxtsf] kq kfPsf 5f}F, To:tf
c:ktfnx?dfly cg';Gwfg z'? e};s]sf]
5 .Ú cfk'lt{ Joj:yfkg tyf pkef]Qmf
lxt ;+/If0f ljefun] sf7df8f}+sf 7"nf
c:ktfnx?dWo]sf aNv'l:yt aof]wf
xl:k6n, wfkf;Lsf] u|fG8L O{G6/g]zgn
c:ktfn, a;'Gwf/fsf] O{zfg afn tyf
dlxnf c:ktfn / afF;af/L l:yt g]zgn
O{lG6Ro'6 ckm Go'/f]nf]hL P08 PnfO{8
;fO{G;]h k|f=ln=n] 7uL u/]sf] eGb}
cg';Gwfg ug{sf nfuL sf7df8f}+ k|x/LnfO{
kqfrf/ u/]sf] lyof] .
g]skf -Pdfn]_sf pkfWoIf
eLdaxfb'/ /fjnn] gofF
hgfb]z cfO;s]sf] cj:yfdf ;Qf
x:tfGt/0fnfO{ l9nfO ug{] tyf
k|ltlglw;efsf] ;dfg'kfltssf]
kl/0ffd /f]sfpg] sfd ePsfdf
cfkm"x¿n] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f
u/fPsf] hgfpg'eof] . pgn] eg],
æxfdLn] lgjf{rgcufj} k|b]zsf]
/fhwfgL / k|d'vaf/] lg0f{o
ug{ cfu|x ubf{ ;/sf/n] ;'g]g,
ca ;Qf x:tfGt/0fsf nflu
ug'{kg{] ;+j}wflgs / sfg"gL sfd
;/sf/n] rfF8f] k"/f u/f];\, cGo
bL3{sfnLg dxTjsf lg0f{o tyf
;?jf a9'jf gu/f];\ eg]/ :ki6
/fv]sf 5f}F .Æ pgn] cfof]unfO{
;/sf/n] g} bafa lbP/ kl/0ffd
/f]sfPsf] cf/f]k nufP .
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sf
g]tf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] klg
lgjf{rgaf6 k|fKt hgfb]zsf]
;Ddfg ub{} ;/sf/n] ;Qf
x:tfGt/0fsf 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
sf7df8f}F-h;_–/fli6«o
k|hftGq kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{
;ldltsf] a}7sdf af]Ng] clwsf+z
g]tfn] lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL
sfFu|];;Fu tfnd]n ug{' g} kf6L{
k/fho x'g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f ePsf]df
hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . kf6L{ k|jQmf
e'jg kf7ssf cg';f/ a}7sdf
af]Ng'ePsf g]tfn] k|ltlglw;ef
r'gfjdf b]zsf !^% :yfgdWo]
kfFr :yfgdf dfq pDd]bjf/L
lbPsfn] kf6L{n] Go"gtd dt;Ldf
k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf] ljrf/ JoQm
u/]sf 5g\ .
a'waf/b]lv hf/L a}7sdf
d+l;/ clGtd ;ftf ljefuaf6
uPsf] cg'udg 6f]nLn] pQm c:ktfnx?n]
lj/fdL 7Ug] u/]sf] tYo km]nf k/]sf] eGb}
yk cg';Gwfg u/]/ …7uLÚdf d'2f rnfpg
dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/ sf7df8f}+nfO{
kqfrf/ u/]sf] xf] . d+l;/ @& ut] cfk'lt{
Aoj:yfkg tyf pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f
g]kfnL sf“u|];;“u tfnd]n
k/fhosf] sf/0f M /fk|kf
a"9Lu08sL dflyNnf]
tfdfsf]zL 9fFrfdf lgdf{0f x'g]
clxn];Dd %* g]tfn] wf/0ff
/fv]sf] / s]xL g]tfn] af]Ng afFsL
/x]sfn] z'qmaf/ laxfg ( ah];Dd
a}7s :ylut ul/Psf] 5 . kf6L{
ljefhg tyf cfGtl/s snxsf
sf/0fn] klg hgtfn] kf6L{k|lt
ljZjf; sd u/]sf] / ljleGg
zL/fdf ljeflht /fk|kfdf dt
afFl8Psf], kl5Nnf] k6s kf6L{
;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g'sf sf/0f
klg k/fho ef]Ug' k/]sf] ;dLIff
ul/Psf] 5 . ;a} g]tfn] wf/0ff
/fv]kl5 kf6L{ cWoIf sdn
yfkfn] ef]ln hjfkm lbg] sfo{qmd
to ul/Psf] 5 .
ljefusf /d]z sfhL >]i7 ;d]t ePsf]
ahf/ cg'udgsf lg/LIf0f 6f]nLn]
sf7df8f}+sf] uf]Nkm'6f/ af;af/Ll:yt
g]zgn O{lG:6Ro'6 ckm Go'/f]nf]hL P08
PnfO{8 ;fO{G;]; k|f=lndf cg'udg u/]sf]
lyof] . cg'udg 6f]nLn] pQm c:ktfnn]
;le{; rfh{sf] ?kdf yk !) k|ltzt
/sd lng] u/]sf] km]nf kf/]kl5 c:ktfn
k|zf;g;Fu aofg ;d]t lnPsf] ljefu
;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .
ljefusf Ps clws[tsf cg';f/
cg'udg 6f]nLn] …!) k|ltzt yk /sd
s]–slt sf/0fn] hf]l8Psf] xf]

;dfrf/
@)&$ k'if @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5, January 2018
#
cGt/f{li6«o af}4 wd{ -bf]h]{ z'Ub]g_ ;Dd]ng
g]kfn /]8qm;nfO{ rLg
sf7df8f}+df ;'?, @) b]zsf] k|ltlglwTj
sf7df8f}+-h;_–klxnf]
cGt/f{li6«o af}4 wd{ -bf]h]{
z'Ub]g_ ;Dd]ng sf7df8f}+df ;'?
ePsf] 5 . g]kfn /fli6«o bf]h]{
;'Ub]g ;dfh4f/f xf]6n ofs P08
oltdf cfof]lht pQm ;Dd]ngsf]
gf§fsf] g]t[Tjsf nflu
pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn
Pzf]l;Pzg ckm 6'/ P08 6«fen
Ph]G6; -gf§f_sf]%!cf} F;fwf/0f;ef
glhlsP;Fu} ko{6g Joj;foLn]
g]t[Tjsf nflu cf–cfkm\gf]
pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ .
oxL k'; @* ut] x'g] clwj]zgdf
gf§fnfO{ Joj;foLsf] ;femf
;+:yfsf ¿kdf :yflkt
ug]{ p2]Zon] cfkm\gf pDd]bjf/L
3f]if0ff u/]sf x'g\ . gf§fsf k|yd
pkfWoIf l;Pg kf08]n] lalxaf/
oxfF kqsf/ e]63f6 u/L ;+:yfsf]
;j{;Ddt g]t[Tj rogsf nflu
k|of; eO/x]sf] / ;j{;Ddt
ePdf cfkm" cWoIf x'g] atfP .
jfd u7aGwglgs6 kf08]n]
/fhgLlts cf:yfeGbf dfly p7]/
gf§fdf cfkm"n] Jofj;flos g]t[Tj
ug{ rfx]sf] atfpFb} ;f]xL cg'?k
ljljw ljrf/ cf:yf ;Da4 ;a}
kIfn] cfkm"nfO{ ;fy x'g] atfP .
pgn] cfkm" g]t[Tjdf geP klg
gf§fdfkm{t Joj;foLsf] xslxt
tyf ko{6g, k|j4{g / ljsf;sf
lglDt dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x
ug]{ :ki6 kf/] . nf]stflGqs
;d"x lgs6 ko{6g Joj;foL
cRo't zdf{ u'/fufO{+n] klg
cWoIfdf pDd]bjf/L lbg] atfPsf
5g\ . pgn] :jtGq Joj;foLsf
tkm{af6 cfkm"n] pDd]bjf/L
lbg nfu]sf] atfP . lalxaf/
sfo{;ldlt ;b:o x'Fb} dxf;lrj
eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 .
u'/fufO{+n] ;+3Lo
;+/rgfcg';f/ ko{6gsf] P]gsfg"g
kl/dfh{g u/L d'n'sdf ko{6g
If]qsf] k|j4{g / ljsf;sf nflu
sfo{ ug]{ atfP . pgn] 6';{ /
6«feN; If]qdf /x]sf] ;d:ofnfO{
;dfwfg ug{sf nflu cfkm"n]
;a} ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ ;d]6]/
cufl8 a9\g] :ki6 . krf;
jif{cl3 :yflkt 6«fen tyf 6'/
Joj;foLsf] 5ftf ; +u7g gf§fdf
eb|k'/, kf]v/f / wgu9Ldf If]qLo
tyf kfNkfdf lhNnf zfvf
5g\ eg] ;fwf/0f;efdf $^&
dtbftfn] efu lng]5g\ .
hflu/ nufOlbg] egL
7uL ug]{ kqmfp
sf7df8f} F-h;_–g]kfn ljB't\
k|flws/0fdf :yfoL hflu/df gfd
lgsflnlbg] eGb} /sd c;'n]sf]
cf/f]kdf k|x/Ln] b'O{ hgfnfO{ kqmfp
u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0faf6
lj1fkg ePsf] l;lgo/ ld6/ l/8/
kbdf cfj]bg lbPsfdWo] s]xL
cfj]bs;Fu ;Kt/L anfg ljx'n
ufpFkflnsf 3/ ePsf hok|sfz
bf; / l;/fxf eujfgk'/ 3/ ePsf
czf]ss'df/ d'lvofn] ;Dks{ u/L
hflu/df gfd lgsflnlbg] eGb} ?
!) nfv lnP/ ;Dks{ljxLg ePsf
lyP . bf;n] cfkm" >d dGqfnosf]
sd{rf/L ePsf] tyf ljB't\
k|flws/0fsf dxfk|aGwsnufot
7"nf sd{rf/LnfO{ cfkm"n] lrg]sf]
eGb} cfk\mgf] a} +s vftfdf ? !)
nfv hDdf ug{ nufO km/f/ ePsf
lyP . k|x/Lsf] dxfgu/Lo
ck/fw dxfzfvfsf] 6f]nLn] d'lvof
/ bf;nfO{ kqmfp u/L d'n'sL
P]g 7uL d'2fdf cg';Gwfg Pj+
sf/afxLsf nflu sf7df8fF } lhNnf
cbfntaf6 kfFr lbg lx/f;tdf
/fVg Dofb yk ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .
oL b'O{ cleo'Qmn] cGo rf/ hgf
JolQmnfO{ ;d]t 7uL u/]sf] egL
dxfzfvfdf hfx]/L lbg cfPsf]
eGb} k|x/Ln] cGo kLl8t klg
7u]sf] x'g;Sg] ePsfn] cg';Gwfg
eO/x]sf] dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
pgLx?pk/ d'n'sL P]g 7uL dxnsf]
bkmf $ cg';f/ kfFr jif{;Dd s}b /
lauf] e/fO lauf]adf]lhd hl/jfgf
x'g;Sg] sfg"gL Joj:yf 5 .
sf7df8f}Fsf] tfkqmd Ps l8u|L
sf7df8f}F-h;_–oxfFsf]
Go"gtd tfkqmd Ps l8u|Ldf
em/];Fu} lalxaf/ o; jif{s}
a9L lr;f] dx;'; ul/Psf] 5 .
sf7df8f}Fsf] pgsf] Go"gtd
tfkqmd ! bzdnj %
l8u|L;]lN;o; /x]sf] df};d
k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf]
5 . o;cl3 a'waf/ sf7df8f}Fsf]
Go"gtd tfkqmd @ bzdnj @
l8u|L;]lN;o; lyof] . sf7df8f}F
pkTosf;lxt b]z}e/ lr;f] a9]sf]
df};dljb\ zflGt sF8]nn] hfgsf/L
lbP . lalxaf/sf cg';f/ lr;f]
cem} a9\g] 5 . a'waf/sf] t'ngfdf
cem emg} lr;f] a9]sf] 5 .
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lr;f] a9]sf] 5, lxhf]eGbf lalxaf/
a9L lr;f] 5, b]ze/ cem} lr;f]
a9\g]5Æ, pgn] eg] . laxfg}b]lv
3fd nfu] klg s7Øf+lu|Fbf] hf8f]n]
;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 .
tfkqmd 36]/ lr;f] a9\g' s'g} gofF
k|0ffnLsf] k|efj geO{ df};dL sf/0f
ePsf] / o;df pQ/ klZrd jfo'sf]
s]xL k|efj klg b]lvPsf] df};dljb\
sF8]nsf] egfO 5 . lalxaf/
t/fO{sf clwsf+z If]qdf afSnf]
s'lx/f] nfu]sf] 5 . ck/fXgb]lv
qmlds ;'wf/ cfpg] atfOPsf] 5 .
lalxaf/ ;a}eGbf sd h'Dnfdf
C0ffTds-dfOg;_ ^ bzdnj %
/ ;a}eGbf a9L lj/f6gu/df !)
l8u|L;]lN;o; 5 .
df]6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/af6 d[To'
sf7df8f}F-h;_–gofF a;kfs{l:yt Aof6«L sf/vfgf cufl8
df]6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/af6 uP /flt ndh'ª k'/fgf]sf]6sf @^ jifL{o
k|]daxfb'/ u'?ªsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . /flt !!M#) ah] afnfh'af6
jg:ynLtkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] af *$ k ^)!% g+sf] df]6/;fOsnn]
u'?ªnfO{ 7Ss/ lbPkl5 uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsfdf lkkN; c:ktfndf
pkrf/sf qmddf /flt @ ah] lgwg ePsf] xf] . b'3{6gfkl5 km/f/
/x]sf df]6/;fOsn rfnssf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/L j[Q
afnfh'n] hgfPsf] 5 .
pb\3f6g ljlxaf/ /IffdGqL
eLd;]gbf; k|wfgn] u/]sf x'g\ .
tLg lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g] pQm
sf7df8f}F-h;_–e"sDkaf6
Ifltu|:t a"9fgLns07 dlGb/
kl/;/sf] ef}lts ;+/rgf
k'gMlgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] 5 .
kof{Kt ah]6 ljlgof]hg gx' Fbf
k'gMlgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] .
lj;+ @)&@ sf] e"sDksf sf/0f
dlGb/ kl/;/sf wd{zfnf, lzj
dlGb/, ;/:jtL dlGb/ tyf
kvf{n k"0f{?kdf Iflt ePsf]
5 . k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu dlGb/
Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] ? @) s/f]8
nfut k|:tfj;lxt gu/kflnsfdf
k|:tfj k7fPsf] eP klg ah]6
sf7df8f}F-h;_–
a"9fgLns07l:yt j]b
ljBf>ddf sIff sf]7f cefjsf
sf/0f k9fOdf ;d:of ePsf]
5 . e"sDkkl5 k'gMlgdf{0f
x'g g;Sbf pQm cf>ddf
sIff sf]7fsf] cefj ePsf]
5 . e"sDkkl5 elTsPsf
sIff sf]7fsf] lgdf{0f x'g
g;Sbf clxn] Pp6} sf]7fdf
rf/ sIff ;~rfng ePsf]
ljBf>dsf ;+/Ifs d7fwLz
:jfdL lgudfgGbn] atfP .
sIff $ b]lv & ;Dd Pp6} sIff
;Dd]ngdf @) j6f d'n'saf6
k|ltlglwTj /x]sf] cfof]hs
;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljZj zflGt,
wfld{s :jtGqtf tyf dfgj
clwsf/af/] ;s/fTds ;Gb]z
k|jfx ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy cfof]lht
;Dd]ngaf6 Ps k|ltj]bg kfl/t
ljZjsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg]
of]hgf /x]sf] ;dfhsf cWoIf
a;'Gwf/f >]i7n] atfP . ljZj
zflGtsf k|lts eujfg uf}td
a'4sf] hGd g]kfndf ePsfn] oxL
e"ldaf6 ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k|jfx
ug{sf nflu ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf
ul/Psf] pgsf] egfO 5 .
sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub}{
/IffdGqL led;]g bf; k|wfgn]
g]kfn h:tf] wfld{s :jtGqtf
ePsf] b]z ;+;f/df lj/n}
/x]sf]n] of] ;Dd]ngaf6 ljZje/
;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k|jfx x'g]
lgsf;f gePsf] dlGb/sf d7fwLz
:jfdL lgudfgGbn] atfP .
a"9fgLns07 gu/kflnsf
k|d'v p4jk|;fb v/]nn] /fli6«o
k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fn] ah]6
lgsf;f gu/]sf] x' Fbf dlGb/nfO{
/sd pknAw u/fpg g;lsPsf]
atfP . a"9fgLns07 dlGb/df
z]ifgfudfly lji0f'sf] k"0f{ sbsf]
d"lt{ zog u/]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 .
pQm d"lt{ lnR5lj /fhf lji0f'
u'Ktfsf kfnfdf ljs|d ;+jt\ ^(&
df ag]sf] lznfn]vdf pNNf]v 5 .
a"9fgLns07sf] k|:t/d"lt{ afO;
sf]7fdf ;d"x ljefhg u/L
sIff lgoldt ;~rfng ul/Psf]
pgn] atfP . æcf>d k'gMlgdf{0f
ug{sf nflu xfdLn] k6s k6s
cfu|x u/]sf lyof}FÆ, pgn] eg],
æt/ clxn];Dd xfd|f] cfu|xnfO{
;/sf/n] rf;f] b]vfPg .Æ
k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu
cf>d Joj:yfkg ;ldltn]
a"9fgLns07 gu/kflnsfdf
k|:tfj ubf{ klg ah]6
lgsf;f gePsf] u'gf;f]
pgn]] u/] . a"9fgLns07
gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
ljZjf; JoQm u/] . /fHosf] s'g}
wd{ gx'g] ePsfn] ;a} wd{nfO{
;dfg Jojxf/ ug]{ pgsf] egfO
lyof] . a'4 wd{sf] cy{ Tofu ePsf]
pNn]v ub}{ dGqL k|wfgn] eg] …a'4
wd{sf] cy{ Tofu xf] . dfgj wd{s}
nflu a'4 ;dlk{t lyP . wd{sf] cy{
lbg b'vLsf] ;]jf ug' { xf] eGg] s'/f
a'4n] km}nfPsfn] a'4sf] k~rlzn
g} ;+;f/df wd{sf] ?kdf :yflkt
ePsf] xf] .Ú O6fnLaf6 k|ltlglwTj
ub}{ ;Dd]ngdf ;xeflu wd{ u'?
u]z] s'gr]s UofN;]gn] bnfO{
nfdfn] bf]h] { z'Ub]g wd{nfO{ ljleGg
lx;fan] lj/f]w / lgif]w u/]sfn]
cfkm'x? wfld{s :jtGqtfsf nflu
n8fO{ nl8/x]sf] atfP . pQm
sfo{qmddf gjlgjf{lrt ;f+;b
s[i0f uf]kfn >]i7, k"j{dGqL z+s/
sf]O/fnfnufotn] ;Dd]ngsf]
z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .
a"9fgLns07 dlGb/sf] k'gMlgdf{0fdf l9nfO
lkm6 nDafO / !@ lkm6 rf}8fsf]
5 . g]kfnL k|:t/d"lt{df o;eGbf
7"nf] csf{ ] d"lt{ 5| }g . gf/fo0f
cyf{t\ lji0f' IfL/ ;fu/df /x]sf]
sNkgf ul/Psf] ;f] d"lt{ z]ifgfusf
kfzdf zo\of u/L z]ifgfus} P3f/
lz/af6 ;'/lIft eO{ zª\v, rs|,
ubf / kb\d xftdf af]s]/ cfgGb
/ zfGt :j?kdf zog ul//x]sf]
b]lvG5 . P]ltxfl;s dxTjsf]
pQm dlGb/df sf7df8f} F pkTosf
tyf To; cf;kf; If]qaf6
etmhg cfpg] u5{g\ . pQm
dlGb/df ljz]if u/L xl/af]lwgL
PsfbzL / xl/zogL PsfbzLsf
lbg ljz]if d]nf nfU5 . To;
;dodf pQm dlGb/df bz{g u/L
d]nf egf{n] kfl/jfl/s ;'v zflGt
tyf ;d[l4 k|fKt x'g] hgljZjf;
5 . dlGb/df 5fof bz{gsf] ljz]if
dxTj /x]sf] 5 . æ;'t]sf] cj:yfdf
/x]sf lji0f'sf] d"lt{ kfgLdf x'ax'
cj:yfdf b]lvG5, h'g lj1fgsf
nflu r'gf}tLsf] ljifo xf]Æ .
Pp6} sf]7fdf rf/ sIff
p4jk|;fb v/]nn] /fli6«o
k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0faf6
cfjZos /sd pknAw u/fpg
g;lsPsf] x'gfn] cf>dsf]
lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf]
hfgsf/L lbP . lj;+ @)%&
df :yflkt pQm ljBf>ddf
k"0f{?kdf lgMz'Ns k9fO x'G5 .
xfn ljBfnodf #% a|fXd0f
5fq 5g\ . cf7 lzIfs tyf
Ps lzlIfsf /x]sf] pQm
ljBfnonfO{ lzIff dGqfnon]
jflif{s ? rf/ nfv ;xof]u
lbFb} cfPsf] 5 .
Hathaway Complex, 4th Floor
Lainchaur, Kathmandu, Nepal
Hot Line : 01-4024065
Email : bestremit@brn.com.np
/]8qm;sf] !# s/f]8 ;xof]u
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn
/]8qm; ;f];fO6LnfO{ /]8qm;
;f];fO6L rLgn] s]Gb|Lo uf]bfd3/
lgdf{0f ug{ cfly{s Pj+ k|fljlws
;xof]u ug{] ePsf] 5 . g]kfn
/]8qm; ;f];fO6Ln] ljkb\sf
;dodf pkof]u ug{ eQmk'/df
;f] uf]bfd3/ lgdf{0f ub{}5 . ;f]
;xof]u;DaGwL ;Demf}tfkqdf
g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6Lsf
dxfdGqL b]j/Tg wfVjf / rLg
/]8qm; pkfWoIf jfª xfOlhªn]
lalxaf/ oxfF x:tfIf/ u/] .
pkfWoIf xfOlhª ;lxtsf]
pRr k|ltlglw tLglbg] g]kfn
e|d0fdf 5g\ . o;sf nflu
g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6LnfO{
/]8qm; ;f];fO6L rLgn] ?
!# s/f]8 cfly{s;lxt cGo
;xof]u k|bfg ug{]5 . cfufdL
b'O{ jif{leq uf]bfd3/sf]
lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g] ;f];fO6Lsf
dfgjLo tyf ;~rf/ ljefusf
k|d'v lbJo/fh kf}8]nn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
;f];fO6Lsf cWoIf
;~hLj yfkfn] lj; @)&@
sf] e"sDkkl5 7"nf] Ifdtfsf]
uf]bfd3/sf] cfjZostf
v6\lsPsf] rrf{ ub{} uf]bfd3/
lgdf{0fdf rLg /]8qm;af6
k|fKt ;xof]usf] nflu wGojfb
lbP . rLg /]8qm;sf pkfWoIf
xfOlhªn] g]kfn /]8qm;nfO{
uf]bfd 3/ lgdf{0fsf ;fy} cGo
If]qdf klg ;xof]u hf/L /xg]
atfP . ;f];fO6Lsf dxfdGqL
wfVjfn] g]kfn /]8qm;sf]
;g\ @)@) ;Ddsf] ljsf;
of]hgfcg';f/ uf]bfd3/ lgdf{0f
kl/of]hgf k|:t't ul/Psf] atfP .
pkfWoIf xfOlhª ;lxtsf]
pRr:t/Lo k|ltlglwd08nn]
lalxaf/ g} eQmk'/l:yt
uf]bfd3/ lgdf{0f:ynsf]
cjnf]sg;d]t u/]sf] 5 .
…gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] ;Ddfgsf nflu
;Qf x:tfGt/0fsf] ljsNk 5}gÚ
sf7df8f}F-h;_– eP/ cfkm" cg's"n JofVof ug'{ ;dfg'kflts dtkl/0ffd
lgjf{rgaf6 gofF hgfb]z kfPsf unt ePsf] rrf{ ub}{ jl/i7 3f]if0ff ug{ h?/L 5 eGb} pgn]
hgk|ltlglwnfO{ ;xh¿kdf clwjQmf yfkfn] s]kL cf]nL, hf]8lbP, ælgjf{rg cfof]un] lsg
;Qf x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{df jl/i7
clwjQmfx¿n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .
sfg"g kqsf/ d~rn] lalxaf/
cfof]hgf u/]sf] …lgjf{rgkl5sf]
k|r08 / z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf
tkm{af6 ;+ljwfgsf] JofVof ubf{
km/s km/s 9+un] x'g] u/]sf]
5 t/ To;df bf]if tLg zLif{
;dfg'kfltsf] dtkl/0ffd 3f]if0ff
gu/]sf] xf]

@)&$ k'if @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5, January 2018
kf6L{ Pstf / gofF ;/sf/ rfF8} M g]tf vgfn
emfkf-h;_–g]skf Pdfn]sf g]tf emngfy vgfnn] kf6L{ Pstf
/ gofF ;/sf/ rfF8} u7g x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . emfkfsf] latf{df]8df
lalxaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pgn] eg]– æPdfn] / g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ aLrsf] kf6L{ PstfnfO{ s'g} zlQmn] klg /f]Sg
;Sb}g\ .Æ k"j{k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] ægofF ;/sf/ / kf6L{ Pstf rfF8}
x'G5, o; laifodf b'j} kf6L{aLr u[xsfo{ eO/x]sf] 5,Æ eGb} aflx/L
xNnfsf] kl5 gnfUg cfu|x u/] . æjfd u7aGwgaLr b/f/ Nofpg
ljleGg vfn] k|rf/afhL eO/x]sf] 5Æ–pgn] eg], æTof] ;a} lg/fwf/
s'/f x'g\ .Æ
lgjf{rg kl/0ffdaf/] ;dLIff gePsf]
eGb} g]lj;+3sf] lj/f]w
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] sfFu|];n] lgjf{rgdf
sdhf]/ glthf NofpFbf klg kf6L{leq ;dLIff a}7s ga;]sf] eGb}
df}g lj/f]w hgfPsf] 5 . g]lj;+3n] lalxaf/ kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo
sfof{no ;fg]kfdf kf6L{ g]t[Tjn] lgjf{rg ;lsPsf] olt w]/} ;do
x'Fbf;Dd klg a}7s gaf]nfPsf] eGb} d'vdf sfnf]k§L afFw]/ cfwf
306f df}g lj/f]w hgfPsf] xf] . g]lj;+3sf sf]iffWoIf lzj l/dfnn]
kf6L{n] k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b]z;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rgdf sdhf]/
glthf cfpg'sf] g}lts lhDd]jf/L s;n] lng], kf6L{leq ;dLIff a}7s
x'g g;s]sf] eGb} g]t[Tjsf] Wofgfsif{0fsf nflu df}g lj/f]w ul/Psf]
hfgsf/L lbP .
ækf6L{n] sdhf]/ glthf NofPsf]df kf6L{leq uDeL/ ;dLIff
x'g'k¥of], o;sf nflu tTsfn s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt / dxf;ldltsf] a}7s
af]nfpg'kg]{ xfd|f] dfu xf]Æ– pgn] eg] . lj/f]w ;efdf g]lj;+3sf
s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'zLn ltdlN;gf, clgns'df/ zfxL, ch'{g ad,
k'hg uGw{j, ;'lgtf kf]v|]n, k'gd nfdf, Plnhf 9sfnsf ;fy}
pkTosfleqsf ljleGg SofDk;sf cWoIf tyf :jljo" ;efkltsf]
;xeflutf lyof] .
sfFu|]; gofF ;/sf/sf] kIfdfM g]tf yfkf
bds-h;_–g]kfnL sfFu|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf k"j{dGqL uug
yfkfn] sfFu|]; g]t[Tjsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/ hlt ;Sbf] rfF8f] gofF ;/sf/
lgdf{0f ug{ rfx]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .emfkfsf] bdsdf lalxaf/ kqsf/;Fu
s'/fsfgL ub}{ pgn] eg]– æsfFu|];n] hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] gofF ;/sf/
lgdf{0f xf];\ eGg] kIfdf eP klg sfg'gL k|lqmofn] ubf{ s]xL ljnDa
b]lvPsf] 5 .Æg]tf yfkfn] ;+3Lo ;+;bdf ## k|ltzt dlxnf x'g'kg]{
sfg'gL afWotfsf sf/0f /fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg geO{ gofF ;/sf/
u7g gx'g] ePsfn] s]xL l9nfO x'g k'u]sf] xf] eGb} sfg'gL k|lqmof g}
ga'emL lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ ufnL ug'{sf] s'g} t's gx'g] atfP .
æsfg'gL k|lqmof k"/f u/]/ hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] gofF ;/sf/ u7g
ug{ tkm{ bnx? h'6\g'k5{,Æ pgn] eg] . km/s k|;+udf g]tf yfkfn]
lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffdn] sfFu|];sf] k'gM;+/rgf ug'{kg]{ b]lvPsf] atfpFb}
hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] dxf;ldlt a}7s af]nfP/ dxflwj]zgsf] tof/Ldf
kf6L{ nfUg' kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm u/] . sfFu|];sf] klxnf] k':tfn] d'n'sdf
w]/} of]ubfg lbPsf] :d/0f ub}{ pgn] casf] dxflwj]zgaf6 kf6L{sf]
k'/fgf] k':tf sfo{sf/L txdf cfpg gx'g] atfP .
lbkfonnfO{ k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL agfpg
dfu ub}{ 1fkgkq
sf7df8f}F-h;_–k|b]z g+ & sf] /fhwfgL 8f]6Lsf] lbkfonnfO{
agfpg dfu ub{} ljleGg bnsf g]tf sfo{stf{n] k|d'v bnsf
zLif{ g]tfnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfO{ bafa lbPsf 5g\ . 8f]6Lsf ljleGg
bn ;lDdlnt g]tf sfo{stf{n] k|b]z g+ & sf] c:yfoL /fhwfgL
wgu9LnfO{ 3f]if0ff ug{] tof/L eO/x]sf] eGg] ;dfrf/k|lt
uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfPsf 5g\ . pQm k|ltlglwd08nn]
lalxaf/ sf7df8f}Fdf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf cWoIf k'iksdn
bfxfn / g]skf -Pdfn]_ pkdxf;lrj lji0f' kf}8]nnfO{ ;f] dfu
af/]sf] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 8f]6Lsf k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o k|]daxfb'/
cfn]du/n] hfgsf/L lbP . 1fkgkqdf /f0ffsfnLg ;dob]lv g}
lbkfon ;'b"/klZrdsf] s]Gb| /x]sf] / ;a} lhNnfsf] ;db'/Ldf
/x]sfn] lbkfonnfO{ g} xfnnfO{ c:yfoL k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL
tf]Sg'kg{] dfu ul/Psf] 5 .
cGgsf] e08f/sf ¿kdf /x]sf] t/fO{sf] ;Lldt e"–efudf x'g]
tLj| a;fOF;/fO, j}b]lzs ;'/Iff ;+j]bgzLntf, ;+3Lotfsf] cfwf/e"t
d"NodfGotfn] klg lbkfon ;fdl/s dxTjsf] If]q ePsf] 1fkgkqdf
pNn]v 5 . 1fkgkqdf k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o Pj+ Pdfn] g]tf cfn]du/,
sfFu|]; dxf;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ 8f]6L -s_ k|b]z;ef ;b:o e/taxfb'/
v8\sf, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o Pj+ 8f]6L -v_sf k|b]z;ef
;b:o lqnf]rg e§ nufotsf] x:TffIf/ /x]sf] 5 .
cfGbf]ng rsf{pb} :yflgo, lalxaf/
led;]g ufpFkflnsf aGb
uf]/vf-h;_– ljut rf/ lbgb]lv ljleGg ?kn] rln/x]sf]
led;]g ufpFkflnsf jfl;Gbfx?sf] cfGbf]ng lbgfg'lbg rsL{b} uPsf]
5 . lxhf] rf}yf] lbg led;]g ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= % sf k|]drGb|
>]i7sf] ;+of]hsTjdf led;]g ufpFkflnsfsf cf7 j6} j6fsf
jfl;Gbfx? ;DdLlnt %%% ;b:o ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldlt u7g u/]
kZrft ;+ul7t ?kdf cfGbf]ng cl3 a9]sf] 5 . ;+o'Qm ;ldlt
u7g x'g' k"j{ :jtGq ;Dk"0f{ led;]g jfl;x?sf] gfddf :yflgox?
cfGbf]lnt lyP . led;]g ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| ef}uf]lns b'/L, >f]t
;fwg / lhNnfdf lqmoflzn ;Dk"0f{ /fhlglts bnx?sf] ;xdltdf
tf]lsPsf] s]Gb| au'jf g} sfod x'g'k5{ eGg] cfGbf]ng/t ;+o'Qm ;+3if{
;ldltsf] dfu /x]sf] 5 .
s];L sld;gvf]/ / bnfnx?sf] lgr :jfy{ kl/k"lt{ ug{ cToGt}
k"jf{u|xL 9+un] lst{] sfuhft k|of]u u/L ufpFkflnsf k|d'v O{Zj/
kf08]n] au'jfaf6 s]Gb| cGoq ;fg{] lg0f{o :yflgo dGqfnoaf6
u/fPsf] :yflgon] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . cfGbf]ngsf] lalxaf/
kfrf}+ lbg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{sf] g]t[Tjdf led;]g j8f g+= % df cjl:yt
ufpFkflnsf sfo{nodf tfnfaGbL ePsf] 5 eg] lalxaf/} j8f g+= %
sf ;+k"0f{ ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox? jGb u/fPsf 5g\ .
;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] ef]nL k'if @! ut] Ps lbg] jGbsf]
3f]if0ff ub{} Ps r/0fsf] cfGbf]ng 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n]
led;]g ufpFkflnsf el/sf z}lIfs ;+3÷;+:yf, ;fdflhs ;+3÷;+:yf,
a}Í, pBf]u snsf/vfgf, ;/sf/L sfof{nox?, lglh Joj;fox?,
;fj{hlgs tyf lghL ;jf/L ;fwgx? k"0f{ ?kdf 7Kk kfg{] hgfPsf
5g\ . aGbsf] c1f u/]df x'g ;Sg] b'3{6gfsf] lhDd]jf/ :j+od ;+jlGwt
kIf x'g]5 eGg] s8f r]tfjgL ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] lbPsf 5g\ .
led;]g ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| au'jf g} sfod ug{'kg{] dfu oyflz3|
k'/f gu/L lhNnf ;d]t 7Kk kfb{} cfGbf]ng emg} rsf{P/ hfg] r]tfjgL
;d]t lbPsf 5g\ .
gofF ;/sf/ u7gdf sfFu|]; xf]Og
sfg"g afws M sfFu|]; g]tf v8\sf
eQmk'/-h;_– g]kfnL sfFu|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ ;f+;b 8f
gf/fo0f v8\sfn] gofF ;/sf/ u7gdf sfFu|]; afws gePsf] atfPsf
5g\ . /kmt ;~rf/ Snan] lalxaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fIffTsf/
sfo{qmddf 8f v8\sfn] lgjf{rgkl5 gofF ;/sf/nfO{ ;Qf x:tfGt/0f
ug{ sfg"gL c8\rgsf sf/0f l9nfO eO/x]sf] atfpFb} gofF ;/sf/
u7gdf sfFu|]; afws gePsf] :ki6 kf/] . pgn] /fli6«o;efsf]
lgjf{rgkl5 gofF ;/sf/nfO{ ;Qf x:tfGt/0f u/L sfFu|]; k|ltkIfsf]
e"ldsfdf /xg tof/ /x]sf] pNn]v u/] . sfFu|];n] gofF ;/sf/ u7gsf
nflu sf]xL s;};Fu s'g} ;xdlt / ;Demf}tf gu/]sf] :ki6 kfb}{ 8f
v8\sfn] k|r08;Fu ;/sf/ u7gsf ljifodf ;xdlt / ;Demf}tf ePsf]
eGg] ljifo xNnf / lg/fwf/ ePsf] atfP . k|b]z / k|ltlglw;efsf]
lgjf{rgdf 7"nf b'O{ zlQm Ps 7fpFdf ePsf sf/0f sfFu|];n] k/fho
Joxf]g'{k/]sf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o v8\sfsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o;efsf]
lgjf{rg geP;Ddsf nflu clxn]sf] ;/sf/ g} dfGo x'g]x'Fbf of]
;/sf/nfO{ sfdrnfp eGg gldNg] pgsf] bfaL /x]sf] 5 .
g]kfnd} ax'cf}iflw k|lt/f]wfTds l6eL
pkrf/ s]Gb| klxnf]k6s 88]Nw'/fdf
88]Nw'/f-h;_–88]Nw'/fdf ax'cf}iflw k|lt/f]wfTds l6eL pkrf/
s]Gb| oxfF ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] 5 . oxfFl:yt pkIf]qLo c:ktfndf
cTofw'lgs k|ljlwp;lxtsf] ax'cf}iflw k|lt/f]wfTds l6eL pkrf/
s]Gb| a'waf/b]lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . ;f] s]Gb| g]kfnd} klxnf] ePsf]
atfOPsf] 5 . a]lNhodl:yt bfldg kmfp08]zgsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf
;~rfng ePsf] ;f] s]Gb|df 88]Nw'/f;lxt ;'b"/klZrdsf cGo 5 kxf8L
lhNnfsf l6eL /f]usf la/fdLnfO{ pkrf/ ug{ ;xh x'g] ePsf] 5 . ?
## nfvdf lgdf{0f ePsf] ejg lk|km\ofk k|ljlwsf] xf] . pQm s]Gb|nfO{
bfldg kmfp08]zgsf g]kfnsf k|ltlglwn] oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf
pkIf]qLo c:ktfnsf lgldQ d]l8sn ;'kl/6]098]G6 lht]Gb| sF8]nnfO{
ejg;lxt ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f u/] . cTofw'lgs k|ljlwn] lgdf{0f
ul/Psf] ;f] s]Gb|df ;ft sf]7f;lxt Ps sfof{no u/L cf7 sf]7f
5 . o; s]Gb|af6 & g+ k|b]zsf ;ftj6} lhNnfsf la/fdLn] pkrf/
kfpg] /fli6«o Ifo/f]usf lgb]{zs 8f s]bf/ g/l;+x s];Ln] atfP .
s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;df nflukg{] ;f+;bsf] k|lta4tf
sf7df8f}F-h;_–s0ff{nL c~rnaf6 gjlgjf{lrt ;f+;bn]
s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm"x¿ nflukg]{ k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf
5g\ . sf7df8f}F–sfnLsf]6 ;+3Lo hg;Dks{ d~rn] k|ltlglw;ef
/ k|b]z;efsf ;f+;bx¿sf nflu cfof]hgf u/]sf] awfO{ tyf
z'esfdgf sfo{qmddf pgLx¿n] s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm"x¿
ldn]/ sfd ug]{ atfPsf x'g\ .g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf ;f+;b
b'uf{axfb'/ /fjtn] ;a} ;f+;b Psh'6 eP/ nfu] s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;
rfF8} x'g] atfP . pgn] ;/sf/n] s0ff{nL c~rnnfO{ ;w}F bf];|f] bhf{sf]
¿kdf x]g]{ u/]sf] pNNf]v ub}{ eg], æca xfdL cfkmF} gLlt lgdf{0fsf]
txdf /x]sfn] s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;df ;a} Psh'6 x'g'k5{ .Æ
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf ;f+;b uh]Gb| dxtn] ljsf;
/ /f]uhf/Laf6 k5fl8 k/]sf] s0ff{nLnfO{ ;+ul7t¿kdf cufl8
a9fpg'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+NofP . :jtGq ;f+;b 5Ssaxfb'/ nfdfn]
gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfof{Gjog txdf cfkm"x¿ /x]sfn] s]Gb|sf] d'v
gtfsL ;a} ;f+;b ldn]/ s0ff{nLsf] ljsf; ug]{ wf/0ff JoQm u/] .
g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf ;f+;b uf]kfnaxfb'/ adn] s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;] d'2fdf
;a} ;f+;b Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'kg]{ atfP .
6«ØfS6/ b'3{6gfdf Pssf] d[To'
?s'd-h;_–?s'd klZrddf lalxaf/ 6«ØfS6/ b'3{6gf x'Fbf
Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] rf/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . ;fgLe]/L
ufpFkflnsf– ( l;DnLdf dWokxf8L nf]sdfu{ lgdf{0fdf k|of]u
ul/Psf] d!t !#% g+sf] 6«ØfS6/ b'3{6gf x'Fbf lgdf{0fdf ;+nUg dhb'/
cf7la;sf]6 gu/kflnsf–!! sf !& jifL{o k|]d ljssf] d[To' ePsf]
xf] . b'3{6gfdf ;f]xL 7fpFsf @) jifL{o l8naxfb'/ l;kf{nL, @$ jifL{o
OGb|axfb'/ ljs, cf7l;sf]6 gu/kflnsf–( sf !* jifL{o u0f]z k'g /
6«ØfS6/ rfns alb{ofsf /fd;fu/ rf}w/L 3fOt] ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . rf}w/L, k'g / ljssf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sf]
5 . pgLx¿sf] lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nn]df pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fgLe]/L
gbLaf6 afn'jf NofpFb} ubf{ ;f] 6«ØfS6/ b'3{6gfdf k/]sf] xf] .
:yfgLo txdf o'jf :j/f]huf/ sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg]{
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf g]tf s[i0fuf]kfn >]i7n]
d'n'sdf jfd u7aGwgsf] PstfnfO{ hgtfn] cg'df]bg u/]sf] atfpFb} b'O{
kf6L{aLr Pstfsf nflu zLif{ g]t[Tjn] u[xsfo{ z'? ul/;s]sf] hfgsf/L
lbg'ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o Jofkf/ ;+3n] a'waf/ oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] awfO{
tyf ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf sf7df8f} F lgjf{rg If]q g+ ( af6 k|ltlglw;ef
;b:odf gjlgjf{lrt >]i7n] cgf}krfl/s ?kdf b'j} bnsf g]tfn]
pRr:t/Lo 5nkmn ul//x]sf] atfpFb} b]zdf jfd zlQmnfO{ ljefhg ug{
ljleGg zlQmn] k|oTg u/]sf] ] eP klg Tof] ;kmn x' Fb}g eg] .b]zdf :jb]zL
pTkfbgsf] j[l4 u/L cfoftd'vL Joj;fonfO{ lg?T;fxg ug{ 'kg] {df hf]8
lbFb} pgn] :jb]zdf cf}Bf]lus Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ ;/sf/n] pBdLnfO{
;x'lnot pknAw u/fpg'kg] {df hf]8 lbP . sf7df8f} + lgjf{rg If]q g+ *
af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:odf gjlgjf{lrt hLjg/fd >]i7n] d'n'sdf /f]huf/L
j[l4 ug{ ;/sf/ / lghL If]qsf] ;xsfo{ / ;dGjodf pTkfbgzLn If]qdf
nufgL ug{'kg]{ atfP .
;dfrf/
lbgel/ aN5g\ t/fO{sf gu/kflnsf ;8s aQL
sf7df8f}+-h;_– cFWof/f]sf] cGTosf
nflu lah'nL aflnG5 . of] ;fdfGo s'/f
xf] t/ t/fO{ dw]zsf ljleGg lhNnfdf
/flt dfq} afNg'kg]{ lah'nL lbge/ klg
aln/x]sf] x'G5 eGg] ;'Gbf/ b]Vbf tkfO{nfO{
s:tf] nfU5 < t/ of] oyfy{ xf] . t/fO{
dw]zsf gu/kflnsfn] /ftsf] ;dodf
pHofnf]sf nflu /flvPsf aQL lbgel/
aln/x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . k|flws/0fsf]
x]6f}F8f If]qLo sfof{nocGtu{tsf e/tk'/
tyf jL/u~h dxfgu/kflnsf, x]6f}F8f
pkdxfgu/kflnsf, uf}/, sn}ofnufot
gu/kflnsfn] ljB't\sf] vDafdf
em'08\ofOPsf ;8s aQLsf aNa lbge/
aln/x]sf x'G5g\ . w]/} 7fpFdf aQL afNg
tyf lgefpg l:jr;d]t /flvPsf] 5}g .
hgsk'/ If]qLo sfof{nocGtu{tsf
hgsk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf,
hn]Zj/ gu/kflnsf, dn+ujfnufot
gu/kflnsfn] /fv]sf ;8s aQL lbge/
aln/x]sf 5g\ . ;8s aQL /flt dfq}
aflng] ePsfn] To:tf ;8s aQLsf]
!@ 306fsf] dfq} lalnª x'g] u/]sf]
g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf] 5 .
gu/kflnsfn] cfk\mgf] If]qdf kg]{ d'Vo
tyf leqL ;8sdf aQL /fVg] t/
To;nfO{ glgefpFbf lah'nL r'xfj6
eO/x]sf] 5 .
o;af6 k|flws/0fn] s/f]8f}F ?k}ofF
/fh:j u'dfO/x]sf] 5 . hgsk'/h:tf
If]qdf cgfjZos lah'nL aNbf cGo
If]qdf cfk"lt{ k'u]sf] 5}g . lbge/
;8s aQL aNbf pTkfbgdf bjfj k5{
eg] csf{tkm{ ef/taf6 a9L cfoft
ug{'k5{ . ælgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw
cfPkl5 ;8s aQL /fVg k|lt:kwf{ g}
rn]sf] 5 t/ xfdL;Fu ;dGjo g} gu/L
xr'jfsf] e/df hyfefjL ?kdf ;8s
aQL /flvPsf] 5, lgefpg tyf afNg
l:jr;d]t /flvPsf] 5}gÆ, hgsk'/
If]qLo sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .
;f] sfof{non] lsg o:tf] ul/of] eg]/
k|d'v÷pkk|d'vnfO{ ;f]Wof], t/ pQ/
eg] æxfdL lgjf{lrt k|ltlglw xf}F, o:tf]
clwsf/ 5 eG5g, lalxaf/x¿sf]
cufl8 xfdL lg/Lx aGg'kg]{ cj:yf
5 .Æ ;8s aQLaf6 ljB't\ r'xfj6
eO/x]sf] / /fh:j;d]t u'ld/x]sf]
kfOPkl5 k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs
s'ndfg l3l;ªn] lbge/ aNg] ;8s
aQL lgsfNg ;DalGwt If]qLo sfof{no
/ ljt/0f s]Gb|sf k|d'vnfO{ lgb]{zg
lbPsf 5g\ .
l3l;ªn] hgsk'/ tyf
x]8f}F8f If]qLo sfof{nocGtu{tsf ljt/0f
s]Gb|sf] cfOtaf/, ;f]daf/ / d+unaf/
:ynut lg/LIf0f u/]sf lyP . æTo;
If]qsf gu/kflnsfn] /fv]sf ;8s aQL
lbge/ aNbf /x]5g\, o;af6 Psftkm{
k|flws/0fn] /fh:j u'dfPsf] 5 eg]
csf]{tkm{ pmhf{ v]/ uO/x]sf] 5Æ, pgn]
eg], ælbpF;f] aQL lgefpg gu/kflnsf
/ ToxfFsf afl;Gbf;d]tn] kxn ug'{k¥of],
ca To:tf aQL lgsfNg cleofg g} z'?
ul/;s]sf 5f}F .Æ pgn] lbpF;f] aln/xg]
;8s aQL lgefOlbP/ …pHofnf] g]kfnÚ
cleofg ;kmn agfpg ;xof]u ul/lbg
cfu|x;d]t u/] . . ;8s aQL lbge/
aNg] ;a}eGbf 7"nf ;d:of hgsk'/df
5 . hgsk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|sf] ljB't\
r'xfj6df ;8s aQLsf] lx:;f sl/a
Ps k|ltzt /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf]
5 . hgsk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|sf] sfof{no
cufl8 g} /flvPsf] ;8s aQL lbge/
aln/xG5 . To;nfO{ g t hgsk'/
pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] lgefpF5 g
k|flws/0fsf sd{rf/Ln] g} . l:jr
/flvPsf] 7fpFsf ;8s aQL;d]t
lbge/ aln/xg] u/]sf] hgk'/ If]qLo
sfof{nosf k|d'v ;lRrbfgGb ofbjn]
:jLsf/ u/] . pgn] eGg]], æ;8s aQL
lgefpg elg/x]sf 5f}F t/ xfd|f] k|of;
k|efjsf/L x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .Æ
æk|d'v÷pkk|d'vnfO{ cg'/f]w
u¥of}F, ub}{5f}F eG5g t/ clxn];Dd
glthf b]lvPsf] 5}gÆ, x]8f}F8f If]qLo
sfof{nocGtu{tsf] ;8s aQLsf]
aSof}tf ? &! s/f]8 $! nfv 5 .
ljB't\ r'xfj6 !%=#( k|ltzt 5 .
k|flws/0fn] cfufdL c;f/;Dddf
r'xfj6 !@ k|ltztdf emfg{ nIo
lbPsf] 5 . o;}u/L hgsk'/ If]qLo
sfof{nocGtu{tsf] ;8s aQLsf]
aSof}tf ? %& s/f]8 !$ nfv
$* xhf/ 5 . ljB't\ r'xfj6
#^=%% k|ltzt 5 . o;nfO{ @%
k|ltztdf emfg]{ nIo lbOPsf] 5 .
dlGqkl/ifb\n] ut c;f/;Ddsf]
;8s aQLsf] aSof}tf ltl/lbg] lg0f{o
u/]sf] 5 . aSof}tf /sd ;DalGwt
gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] ;dy{g eg]
ug'{kg]{ 5 . k|flws/0fn] clxn] aSof}tf
/sdnfO{ ;dy{g ul/lbg cfu|x ub}{
;DalGwt gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfnfO{
kqfrf/ ul/;lsPsf] 5 .
lr;f]af6 aRg g]kfnuGhdf bfp/f ljt/0f
afFs]-h;_–zLtnx/ / cTolws lr;f] a9]kl5 g]kfnuGh
pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] gu/sf ljleGg ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf cfuf] tfKg]
Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5 . ljut s]xL lbgb]lv x':;' / s'lx/f];Fu} a9]sf]
lr;f]n] hghLjg k|efljt ag]kl5 gu/sf ljleGg :yfgdf bfp/f
ljt/0f u/L cfuf] tfKg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] xf] . j8fWoIfx¿sf]
;dGjodf g]kfnuGhsf] lqe'jgrf]s, wDjf]emLrf]s, afu]Zj/L dlGb/,
dx]Gb|kfs{nufot !! :yfgdf bfp/f ljt/0f u/L cfuf] afNg] Joj:yf
ldnfOPsf] pkdxfgu/klnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L z/b kf}8]nn]
atfP . lalxaf/sf cg';f/ lhNnf jg k}bfj/ cfk"lt{ ;ldltaf6
bfp/f vl/b u/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no;Fusf] ;xsfo{df b'O{ r§f
bfp/f ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . gu/sf s]xL :yfgdf lalxaf/ klg bfp/f
ljt/0f ul/g]5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ljz]ifu/L ul/a, c;xfo,
j[4j[4f tyf afnaflnsfnfO{ Gofgf] agfpgsf nflu cfuf] tfKg]
Joj:yf ldnfPsf] xf] . lr;f] / zLtnx/n] ul/a, c;xfo, j[4j[4f,
afnaflnsf / dhb'/L ug]{x¿ a9L si6 ;xg'k/]sf] 5 . lr;f]n]
lhNnfsf] hghLjg lbglbg} si6s/ aGb} uPsf] 5 .
hf8f]sf sf/0f g]kfnL ;]gfaf6
lrof / cfuf]sf] Joj:yf
uf}zfnf-h;_–clt hf8f]sfsf/0f a]nf g]kfnL ;]gfn] dxf]Q/L
lhNnfsf] Ps8f/f ufpFkflnsfsf] kfFr :yfgdf tftf] lrof afF8\gfsf
;fy} bfp/f afn]sf] 5 . lhNnf ;b/d'sfd hn]Zj/–( l:yt g]kfnL
;]gfsf] km:6 /}kmn u0fn] lalxaf/ laxfg}b]lv Ps8f/f ufpFkflnsfsf] kfFr
;fj{hlgs :yfgdf bfp/f afNg'sf ;fy} :yfgLojf;LnfO{ tftf] lrof;d]t
lknfPsf] u0fklt s[i0f v8\sf If]qLn] atfP . ;]gfn] lhNnfsf] dl6xfgL
gu/kflnsf / hn]Zj/ gu/kflnsfdf klg hf8f]af6 k|efljtnfO{ o;}u/L
7fpF 7fpFdf bfp/f afn]/ / lrof lknfPsf] lyof] .
3gn] xfgL ;Fu} ;'t]sf b'O{ ;fyLsf] xTof u/]sf] v'nf;f
kf]v/f-h;_–kf]v/f n]vgfy dxfgu/kflnsf–!*, ;/fªsf]6l:yt
lgdf{0ffwLg dfpG6]g l/;f]6{ P08f :kf ejgdf ut cfOtaf/
ul/Psf] b'O{hgfsf] xTof ;Fu} ;'t]sf] ;fyLn] u/]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 .
df]afOn rf]/sf] bf]if nufPkl5 wgs'6fsf] 5y/ hf]/kf6L ufpFkflnsf
3/ eO{ ;f] l/;f]6{df sfd ug]{ dhb'/ k"0f{axfb'/ lnDa"n] 3gn] xfGbf
b'O{hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] / Pshgf uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{nodf lalxaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbOof] .
rf/hgf vfgf vfP/ ;+u} ;'t]sf]df rf]/sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] l/;sf]
emf] Fsdf 3gn] xfGbf ef]hk'/ if8fgGb gu/kflnsfsf !( jifL{o lgdf z]kf{
/ #& jifL{o cfªnfSkf z]kf{sf] 36gf:yndf d[To' ePsf] / csf{ ;fyL @&
jifL{o cfªbfjf z]kf{ uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf lyP . pgsf] dl0fkfn lzIf0f
c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fyLsf] xTof u/]kl5 cleo'Qm /fltg}
a; r9]/ 3/ k'u]sf] / pgnfO{ kqmfp ug{ kf]v/faf6 k|x/L 6f]nL To;tk{m
uPsf] lyof] . 6f]nLn] k|b]z g+= ! sf] k|x/L / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no,
wgs'6f;Fusf] ;dGjodf cleo'QmnfO{ kqmfp u/L lalxaf/} kf]v/f NofP/
lhNnf cbfntaf6 st{Jo Hofg d'2fdf Dofb yk u/L cg';Gwfg z'?
u/]sf] k|x/L pk/LIfs czf]s l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbP .
b'O{ yfg k]:tf]n;lxt Ps kqmfp
sf7df8f}F-h;_–k|x/Ln] sf]6]Zj/af6 b'O{j6f k]:tf]n;lxt
PshgfnfO{ lalxaf/ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfpkg]{df vf]6fª 3/ eO{
;'g;/Lsf] O6x/L a:g] jif{ @^ sf] ;'efif sfsL{ /x]sf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/L
kl/;/, sf7df8f}Fsf k|jQmf /fdbQ hf]zLn] hfgsf/L lbP . k|x/Ln]
sf]6]Zj/l:yt dxfb]j:yfg dfu{, k]l/;8fF8fdf /x]sf] Go" ;'gsf]zL
u]i6 xfp;sf] sf]7f g+ !)$ df a;]sf] cj:yfdf pgsf] ;fyaf6 Ps
yfg l/eNj/ / To;sf] b'O{ /fp08 uf]nL tyf Ps yfg s6'jf k]:tf]n
/ To;sf] tLg /fp08 uf]nL a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sf sfsL{
o;cl3 klg ljleGg ck/fwsf] 36gfdf ;+nUg /x]sf] / ;'g;/Lsf]
em'Dsfdf /x]sf] sf/fuf/df s]xL ;do ;hfo sf6]sf JolQm /x]sf]
k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP .
kbs lhTg] s/ft] v]nf8L ;Ddflgt
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn l;g Sof]s'l;g s/ft] ;+3n] hfkfgdf
ePsf] t];|f] l;h'sf cGt/f{li6«o k|m]08l;k l;g Sof]s'l;g s/ft]
v'nf k|ltof]lutfdf ljh]tf v]nf8LnfO{ lalxaf/ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 .
;ftbf]af6f]l:yt cGt/f{li6«o v]n kl/;/df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pQm
k|ltof]lutfdf pTs[i6 3f]lift v]nf8L /fdxl/ cfn]du/, /htkbs
ljh]tf l8;fg tfdfª / k|lzIfs s'df/ >]i7nfO{ /fli6«o v]ns'b
kl/ifb\ -/fv]k_sf ;b:o ;lrj s]zjs'df/ lji6n] ;Ddfg u/] .
k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 cfn]du/n] &) s]hLdfly tf}n
;d"xdf hfkfgsf v]nf8LnfO{ k/flht ub} { pTs[i6 v]nf8L r'lgPsf x'g\ .
To;}u/L, tfdfªn] !% jif{d'lg pd]/ ;d"xsf] kmfOgn v]ndf hfkfgsf
v]nf8L;Fu k/flht eO{ /ht kbsdf lrQ a'emfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf
;b:o ;lrj lji6n] hfkfg h:tf] ljsl;t d'n'sdf uP/ pkflw Nofpg'
;fdfGo s/f gePsf] atfP . pgn] cGt/f{li6«o d'n'sdf g]kfnnfO{
lrgfpg] ;j}eGbf pko'Qm dfWod v]ns'b ePsf] atfpFb} o; lsl;dsf]
;Ddfgn] v]nf8LnfO{ cufl8 a9\g cem k| ]l/t ug] { atfP .ut cS6f]a/ @&
/ @* tfl/vdf hfkfgsf] ;'hf]jsf ;x/df ;DkGg pQm k|ltof]lutfdf
ljleGg @^ /fi6«sf v]nf8Ln] efu lnPsf lyP .
sf]l/of–g]kfn ;DaGwnfO{ gofF prfOdf k'¥ofpg] k|lta4tf
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfnsf nflu u0ftGq sf]l/ofsf /fhb"t kfs{
of]ª l;sn] sf]l/of–g]kfn ;DaGw cToGt ;'dw'/ /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{
To;nfO{ gofF prfOdf k'¥ofpg cfkm" k|lta4 /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .
g]kfn ljZj :fDaGw kl/ifb\n] lalxaf/ nlntk'/df cfof]hgf u/]sf]
…g]kfn–sf]l/of ;DAfGwÚ ljifos k|jrgdf bIfL0f sf]l/ofnL /fhb"t
kfs{n] b'O{ d'n'saLr ;g\ !(&$ df s"6gLlts ;DAfGw :yfkgf
ePotf hg:t/sf ;fy} ljsf; ;xfotf / cfly{s kmfF6df b'j} b]zn]
;xsfo{ ub}{ cfPsf atfP . hnljB't\, ko{6g, s[lif, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
/ pTkfbgd"ns If]qdf k|z:t nufgLsf ;Defjgf /x]sf] atfpFb}
pgn] rd]lnof hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] ljB't\u[xsf] k/LIf0f lgdf{0f
ul//x]sf], csf]{ sf]l/ofnL sDkgLn] ljB't\ vl/b ;Demf}tfnfO{ clGtd
r/0fdf k'¥ofPsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} g]kfndf nufgLsf] jftfj/0f aGg] .
zxsf/Ldf===
? &# ca{ !& s/f]8 *& nfv !% xhf/ z]o/k"FhL /x]sf]
pQm ;+:yfdf ^) xhf/ %!& JolQmn] /f]huf/ kfO/x]sf 5g\ . s"n
? tLg va{ b'O{ ca{ art /x]sf] dxf;+3n] ? b'O{ va{ &$ ca{
nufgL u/L b'O{ nfv $& xhf/ *@& JolQmnfO{ ;~rfns ;ldltdf
;d]6]sf] 5 . ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o k|foM ;a} lhNnfaf6 /x]sf
5g\ . sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf g]tf afns[i0f vfF0fn] ;xsf/L
;+:yfn] ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfo / nlIft ;d'bfonfO{ ;:tf] Aofhb/df
C0f nufgL u/L pgLx¿sf] hLjg:t/ ;'wf/ ug{ ljz]if sfo{qmd
Nofpg'kg]{ atfP .
;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;j]{If0f @)&#÷&$ n] g]t[Tj ljsf;,
;fd'bflos ;zQmLs/0f, /f]huf/L l;h{g, ;fdflhs åGå Go"gLs/0f
tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f;d]tdf ;xsf/L If]qsf] dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg /x]sf]
pNNf]v 5 . ;xsf/L If]qsf] of]ubfgnfO{ s"n ufx{:Yo pTkfbgdf
s]nfpFbf s]Gofdf $%, Go"lhNof08df @), k|mfG;df !*, ef/tdf
rf/ bzdnj z"Go Ps tLg, >Ln+sfdf tLg bzdnj ;ft kfFr
/ g]kfndf rf/ k|ltzt of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf] 5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf
g]tf zlQmaxfb'/ a:g]tn] em08} ? kfFr va{ k"FhL kl/rfng u/]sf
g]kfnsf ;xsf/L ;+:yf ul/aL lgjf/0fsf nflu a/bfg ;fljt 5g\
eg] . c;f]h # ut] Joj:yflksf–;+:fb\n] ax'k|ltlIft ;xsf/L P]g,
kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs Joj:yfcg';f/ sflQs ! ut] /fi6«kltaf6
:jLs[t eO{ ;f] P]g sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf
cWoIf s]zj a8fnn] ;+3sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg / efjL sfo{qmdsf
af/]df k|sfz kf/]sf lyP .
/fhgLlts===
kxn u/]/ ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f h'6fO{ cfjZos sfd ug{
;Nnfx lbPsL lyOg . ut d+l;/ !) / @! ut] ePsf] lgjf{rgdf
ax'dt NofPsf] jfd u7aGwgn] kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgsdf l9nfO gu/L
gofF ;/sf/ u7gsf] dfu{ k|z:t ug{ dfu ub{} cfPsf] 5 eg] cfof]un]
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg geO{ ;+3Lo ;+;b\df ## k|ltzt dlxnfsf]
;xeflutf ;'lglZrt x'g g;Sg] hgfpFb} cfPsf] 5 .
u'9Lu08sL===
k"jf{wf/ z'Nsdfkm{t p7fpFb} cfPsf] /sd;d]t cfof]hgfdf
nufOg]5 . g]kfn cfon lgudn] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ cfoft ubf{ eG;f/
laGb'df g} k|ltln6/ ? kfFr k"jf{wf/ s/ nufPsf] 5 . ;f] s/afkt
xfn;Dd ? !# ca{ %) s/f]8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /sd hf]xf] eO;s]sf]
5 . cfufdL !) jif{df ;f] s/af6 ? Ps va{ a/fa/sf] /sd hf]xf]
x'g]5 . ;~ro sf]ifn] jflif{s ? !) ca{sf b/n] !) jif{;Dd nufgL
ubf{ ? Ps va{ hf]xf] x'g]5 . dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zL, lrlnd] hnljB't\
h:tf cfof]hgfn] klg nufgL ug]{ u/L 9fFrf tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 . o:t}
g]kfn 6]lnsdaf6 ? @) ca{ / :yfgLo k|efljtaf6 ? @) ca{;d]t
cfof]hgfdf nufgL ug{ ;lsg] cWoog ;ldltsf] 7x/ 5 .
;/sf/n] ;d]t cg'bfg pknAw u/fPkl5 cfof]hgf lgdf{0f
z'? ug{ ;xh x'g] k|flws/0fn] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5 . k|flws/0fsf
k|jQmf k|jn clwsf/Ln] pmhf{ dGqfnoaf6 cfof]hgf cufl8 a9fpg]
;DaGwdf lg0f{o;lxtsf] kq k|fKt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn]
cfof]hgf sDkgL 9fFrfdf :yfgLojf;Lsf] ;d]t ;xeflutfdf cufl8
a9fOg] hfgsf/L lbP . ;/sf/n] cfof]hgf ;DefJo agfpg cg'bfg
lbg];d]t ljsNk cufl8 ;f/]kl5 cfkm"x¿nfO{ ;xh x'g] / cfof]hgf
cfsif{s x'g];d]t k|jQmf clwsf/Lsf] egfO 5 . ;/sf/n] rfn" cfly{s
jif{df cfof]hgfsf nflu ? !) ca{ ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5 . ;f] /sd
:yfgLo k|efljt afl;GbfnfO{ d'cfAhf ljt/0fdf vr{ eO/x]sf] 5 . cfj
@)&#÷&$ df ? kfFr ca{ /sd d'cfAhfsf nflu vr{ ePsf] lyof] .
cfof]hgfdf ? ^) ca{ /sd d'cfAhfsf nflu vr{ ug' {kg] {5 . wflbª /
uf]/vfsf ;fljs @& uflj;sf sl/a %) xhf/ afl;Gbf cfof]hgfsf
sf/0f k|efljt x'g]5g\ . k|efljt cGo If]qsf] d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f eP/
ljt/0fsf] k|lqmof z'? eP klg uf]/vfsf] cf?3f6 ahf/ / wflbªsf] vx/]
ahf/sf] d'cfAhf s] slt lgwf{/0f ug] { eGg]af/] xfn;Dd s'g} lg0f{o x'g
;s]sf] 5}g . a"9Lu08sL cfof]hgf ;/f]sf/ ;ldltn] k6s k6s d'cfAhf
ljt/0f k|lqmofnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg / zL3| ljt/0f ug{ bafa lbFb}
cfPsf] 5 . ;/f]sf/ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs x/]/fd 9sfn d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f
ePsfnfO{ tTsfn ljt/0f ug{ / gePsf] :yfgsf] ;d]t tTsfn to ug{
cfkm"x¿n] cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] atfpF5g\ .
tTsfn===
nflu s'g} l9nfO cfkm"x¿nfO{ ;}Xo gx'g] cjut u/fPsf]
hfgsf/L lbP . a}7sdf sfFu|];sf ;efklt b]pjf, al/i7 g]tf kf}8]n,
dxfdGqL 8f zzfª\s sf]O/fnf, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf cWoIf k'iksdn
bfxfn…k|r08Ú, sfFu|]; g]tfx¿ ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ / s[i0fk|;fb
l;6f}nf, Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf /fjn, g]tfx¿ ;'jf; g]Djfª, pkdxf;lrj
lji0f' kf}8]n / clUg v/]n, dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ >]i7, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf
afbn, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dsf /fh]Gb| >]i7 tyf /fli6«o hgtf
kf6L{sf cWoIf d08nsf ;b:o /fh]Gb| dxtf]nufot ;xefuL lyP .
/fhwfgLsf===
v'nfpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] . t/, t];|f] lbg g]zgn O{lG:6Ro'6
ckm Go'/f]nf]hL P08 PnfO{8 ;fO{G;]; k|f=lnn] sf/0f v'nfpg'sf]
;f6f] ljefunfO{ kq a'emfpFb} cg'udg kZrft !) k|ltzt yk ;]jf
z'Ns lng aGb ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . g]zgn O{lG:6Ro'6
ckm Go'/f]nf]hL P08 PnfO{8 ;fO{G;]; k|f=ln=n] ;]jf k|jfx u/]afkt
s]–s'g zLif{sdf slt /sd lng'kg]{ eGg] s'g} ljlw ;Ddt b/ /]6
lgwf{/0f gu/]sf] eGb} ljefun] cfjZos cg';Gwfg u/]/ d'2f rnfpg
k|x/LnfO{ kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5 . To:t}, a;'Gwf/f l:yt O{zfg afn tyf
dlxnf c:ktfnn] a]8, a]8 rfh{ l8nS; u/L Ps} zLif{sdf @ k6s,
u]6kf; rfh{, ck/]zg rfh{, k|s[of rfh{, lk|–Pg]S; rfh{ tyf lj/fdL
s'?jfsf] ;d]t elg ljleGg z'Ns lnPsf] b]lvPsf] eGb} k|rlnt
sfg'g cg';f/ 7uL d'2fdf cg';Gwfg ug{ ljefun] sf7df8f}+ k|x/LnfO{
kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfnsf] 5tdf …x]lnKof8Ú ;d]t ePsf] aof]wf
c:ktfn / csf]{ 7"nf] c:ktfn u|fG8L OG6/g]zgn dfyL cg';Gwfg
z'? ul/Psf] sf7df8f}+ k|x/L k|d'v -P;P;kL_ /jLGb| wfg'sn] hfgsf/L
lbPsf 5g\ .
;/sf/===
b'O{ kf6L{sf b'O{ hgf g]tf eg]/ klxn] g} lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] pNn]v
ub}{ pgn] b'O{ hgf g]tfnfO{ ;d'lrt e"ldsf lbg] s'/fdf xfdLleq
ladtL / ljjfbsf] cj:yf g/x]sf] klg :ki6 kf/] . cWoIf bfxfnn]
eg], æclxn] cWoIf / k|wfgdGqLdf xf]Og, ;'zf;g / b]zsf] ;d[l4df,
/fli6«o Pstfdf xfd|f] Wofg s]Gb|Lt 5 .Æbnx?sf aLrdf lalxaf/
sf7df8f}Fdf ;sf/fTds 5nkmn ePsf] eGb} pgn] l56f]eGbf l56f]
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]Sg] ;dembf/L ag]sf] atfP . cWoIf
bfxfnn] ;a} kf6L{x?n] k|b]z k|d'v tf]Sg] / k|b]zsf] c:yfoL s]Gb|
tf]Sg] lhDdf ;/sf/nfO{ lbOPsf] hfgsf/L lbb}+ ;+ljwfgsf] dd{cg';f/
;/sf/n] tf]sf];\ eg]/ ;a} kf6L{x?n] ;/sf/nfO{ g} lhDdf lbPsf]
atfP . k|b]z s]Gb|sf] clGtd km};nf ug{] clwsf/ k|b]z;efnfO{ ePsf]
klg pgn] :ki6 kf/] . cWoIf bfxfnn] /fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgsf]
k|lqmofsf] lglDt s'g} cj/f]w gePsf] eGb} /fli6«o;efsf] u7gnuQ}
;/sf/ u7gsf] k|lqmof klg cufl8 a9\g] atfP .
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] @)&$÷)(÷!% df ;DkGg ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efsf]
lg0f{o cg';f/ ;fljsf] sDkgL lh=lk= OG6/g]zgn Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L
k|f=ln= -k|f=ln=g+=%(!@$_ sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rncrn ;DklQ
tyf ltg'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t sDkgLn]
ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t ldlt
@)&$÷)(÷!* ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L
nf]nfO6 OG6/g]zgn Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L k|f=ln= sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f
o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
nf]nfO6 OG6/g]zgn Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L -k|f=ln=g+=%(!@$_
sf=d=g=kf=–#!, sf7df8f}+, afUdtL

{
@)&$ k'; @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5 January 2018
;DkfbsLo
/fli6«o;efsf ] ljifo
clxn] ;a}sf] Wofg /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgdf s]lGb|t 5 .
/fli6«o;ef lgjf{rg geO{ k|ltlglw;ef ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf] dt
kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs ug{ / gofF ;/sf/ u7g ug{ cK7Øf/f] kg]{
ePkl5 /fli6«o ;ef ;a}eGbf rrf{sf] s]Gb|df /x]sf] 5 . klxn]
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg ls k|ltlglw;efsf] ;Dk"0f{ dtkl/ 0ffd
eGg] k|d'v bnaLrsf] dte]bsf aLr lgjf{rg cfof]un] o; af/]sf]
;+j}wflgs Joj:yfsf af/]df :ki6 kf/]kl5 /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf]
tof/L z'? ePsf] elgPsf] 5 . t/, clxn];Dd ldlt ls6fg gx'Fbf
yk cGof}ntf eg] a9]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] /fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg
cfufdL df3 @% ut] tf]Sg] tof/L u/]sf] elgPklg lalxaf/ ;DkGg
;j{bnlo a}7sdf ;xdlt lg:sg g;Sbf yk ;d:of plAhPsf]
5 . k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] d+unaf/ k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm
8f cof]lwk|;fb ofbj;Fusf] e]6df /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt
cfufdL df3 @% ut] tf]Sg] ljifodf ;xdlt hgfPsf lyP /
To;}sf] tof/Lsf nflu k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] cfjZos k/fdz{ ug{
;j{bnLo a}7ssf] af]nfPsf lyP . t/, ;j{bnLo a}7sn] klg
lgjf{rgsf] ldlt to ug{ ;s]g] .
b]pafn] d+unaf/ g} g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sf cWoIf
k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú;Fu o; af/]df 5nkmn u/]sf lyP .
e]6df cWoIf bfxfnn] /fli6«o ;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tTsfn tf]Sg
/ k|b]z k|d'vsf] lgo'lQm /fhgLlts ;xdltsf cfwf/df ug{
k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf lyP . t/, bfxfn;lxts}
afd u7aGwn] clxn] df3 @% sf] ldlteGbf cl3 g} lgjf{rg
x'g'kg]{ dfu /fv]sfn] ;xdlt glg;s]sf] elgPsf] 5 . o;cl3
k|d'v bnaLr /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rg Psn ;+qmd0fLo jf ax'dtLo
lgjf{rg k|0ffnL s'g cfwf/df x'g] eGg] ljjfbsf sf/0f To;;DaGwL
cWofb]z cfpg b'O{ dlxgf l9nf] x'g k'Uof] . h;sf sf/0f
clxn];Dd /fli6«o ;ef u7g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . cGttM /fi6«klt
ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] bnsf] k/fdz{df oxL k'; !$ ut] /fli6«o;ef
u7g;DaGwL cWofb]z hf/L u/];Fu} /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf] af6f]
v'n]sf] ePklg cem} bnx?aLr ldnglaGb' glg:sbf ;d:of
b]lvPsf] 5 . x'g t lgjf{rg cfof]un] /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf]
tof/Lsf nflu cfof]un] oxL k'; !# ut] bn btf{ ug{ ;"rgf
;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf] 5 . /fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO{
k|ltlglw;efn] k"0f{tf kfpg] / To;kl5 dfq gofF ;/sf/ u7g
x'g] lglZrt ePsf]n] clxn] /fli6«o;efsf] ljifo yk dxTjsf]
ag]sf] 5 .
lj; @)^@÷^# sf] cfGbf]ngsf] ;kmntf;Fu} hf/L ePsf]
g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# df k|ToIf / ;dfg'kflts
lgjf{rg k|0ffnLcg';f/ lgjf{lrt tyf dgf]gLt u/L s"n ^)!
;b:oLo Joj:yflksf–;+;b\sf] k|fjwfg lyof] . To:t} g]kfnsf]
;+ljwfgsf] efu * df ;+3Lo Joj:yflksf u7gaf/] pNn]v 5 .
wf/f *# cg';f/ @&% ;b:oLo k|ltlglw;ef / wf/f *^ cg';f/
%( ;b:oLo /fli6«o;ef u7g x'g] pNn]v 5 . clxn] b]z /
hgtfsf] dfu klg l56f] ;/sf/ u7g xf]; / b]zn] ult lncf];
eGg] xf] . o;sf nflu bnx?n] cfkm\gf ladltx?nfO{ yftL /fv]/
cl3 a9g'sf] ljsNk 5}g . o;}n] /fli6«o;efaf/]sf] ljjfb klg
Psl5g yftL /fv]/ b]znfO{ cl3 a9fpg] af6f]df bnx? nfUg'
h?/L 5 . o;df ;/sf/ / ljkIfdf /x]sfx?n] uDeL/ /kdf
;f]r'g .
k|]/s k|;Ë
cfOG:6fOgsf] nIo
dxfg\ j}1flgs cNa6{ cfOG:6fOg sfddf cltg} tNnLg eP/
nfUby] . h'g sfo{ z'? ub{y] Tof] sfd kmTo u/]/ dfq 5f]8by] .
Psk6s cfOG:6fOg ;f]wkq n]Vg] sfo{ ;s]/ lSnk -sfuh RofKg]
;fdfg_ vf]Hg yfn] . 6]a'n / b/fhsf ;Dk"0f{ :yfgx?df vf]lh;Sbf
klg lSnk km]nf kfg{ ;s]gg . cGTodf pgn] Pp6f s'gfdf lau|]sf]
sfd g} gnfUg] k'/fgf] k]k/ lSnk b]v] . pgn] of] lSnknfO{ dd{t u/L
sddf nufpg] h'lQmaf/] ;f]Rg yfn] / agfpg kl§ nfu] .
Psl5g kl5 pgsf ;xfos klg cfOk'u] . cfOG:6fOg Pp6f
k'/fgf] k]k/ lSnk dd{t ug{ nfu]sf] b]v]/ pgn] b/fhaf6 Ps a§f
gofF lSnk lgsfn] / eg] dxf]bo, xfdL;uF k|z:t lSnkx? 5g .
tkfO{ k'/fgf] lSnk agfpb} x'g'x'G5 . To;nfO{ kmfn]/ gofF k|of]u u/]
e}xfN5 lg .cfOG:6fOgn] pgsf] s'/f ;'Gb} g;'gL nuftf/ To;}df
nfu]/ lSnk tof/ u/L 5f8] / zf]wkqdf Rofk] . pgn] cfˆgf
;xfosnfO{ af]nfP/ lk7df yKykfpb} eg] afa' h'g nIolt/ nfluG5
To;df lgGt/ nfUg'k5{ . ljrlnt x'g'x'Gg . dnfO{ s;}n] klg cfˆgf]
nIoaf6 ljrlnt kfg{ ;Sb}g .
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f],
cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g
;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No
;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\,
d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu}
cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
xfdLnfO{ h'g l;4fGtn] hLjgdf lgb]{lzt
ul//x]sf] 5, Tof] l;4fGt clwsf+znfO{ yfx
5}g . of] l;4fGtnfO{ st} s'/fsfgLdf pNn]v
ug{':, dflg;x¿nfO{ crDd jf gf}nf] nfUg
;S5 . sydsbflrt tkfO{+sf s'/fsfgLdf
;+nUg ;fyLx¿n] of] l;4fGtsf] gfd st}
;'g]sf eP klg, of] l;4fGtnfO{ kl/efiff ug{
cK7\of/f] kg]{ u5{ . gjpbf/jfb zAbsf] cy{ s]
xf] yfx 5 < of] l;4fGtsf] cgle1tf g} d'Le/
dflg;x¿sf] xftdf zlQmsf] sf/0f / nIf0f
xf] . gjpbf/jfbn] ;+;f/df eO/x]sf] c;fwf/0f
/ uDeL/ ;Í6x¿nfO{ k}bf ug{df 7'nf] e"ldsf
v]n]sf] 5 . cyf{t ;g\ @))&–)* sf] cfly{s
dGbL, zlQm / cy{sf] r/d lgsf;L h;sf
af/]df …kfgfdf k]k/Ún] yf]/ax't hfgsf/L lbof] .
;fj{hlgs lzIff / :jf:Yosf] IfoLs/0f, afn
lgw{gtfsf] k'g?Tyfg, PSnf]kgsf] dxfdf/L,
h}ljs k|0ffnLsf] ljgf;, 8f]gfN8 6«Dksf]
pbo .
xfdL oL ;d:of / ;Í6x¿nfO{ kl/
l:ylthGo eg]/ a'‰5f}F, oL ;d:ofx¿ s'g}
l;4fGtn] pAhfPsf] jf tL l;4fGtsf glthf
lau|]/ cfPsf x'g\ eGg] tYok|lt xfdL cglj1
5f}F . clwsf+znfO{ of] l;4fGt jf sfo{k|0ffnLsf
af/]df yfxf 5}g . oL tdfd ;Í6x¿sf] ;[hgf
u/fO/x]sf] l;4fGtsf] gfd;d]t yfx gxg'n]
of] l;4fGtsf] zlQm slt xf]nf < cfFsng
ug{ ufx|f] 5 . gjpbf/jfb olt Jofks x'Fbf
klg xfdLn] o;nfO{ slxNo} l;4fGtsf ¿kdf
lrGg ;s]gf}F . xfdL ghflgbf] tl/sfn] o;
l;4fGtnfO{ :jfefljs ¿kdf u|x0f u5f}{F . dfgfF}
of] 8fla{gsf] h}ljs l;4fGt xf] . t/ of] l;4fGt
dfgj hLjgnfO{ c;/ kfg{ / zlQmsf] s]Gb|
abNg hfgLhfgL k|ltkfbg ePsf] xf] .
;fdfGotof gjpbf/jfbn] k|bfg ug]{
elgPsf] :jtGqtf ;'Gbf cfsif{s ;'lgG5 t/
of] :jtGqtf 7'nfa8f s'nLgsf nflu dfq} x'G5
g ls ul/asf nflu . gjpbf/jfbn] dfgjLo
;DaGwdf k|lt:kwf{nfO{ kl/efiffsf] d'Vo s8L
agfPsf] 5 . o;n] hgtfnfO{ pkef]Qmf eg]/
kl/eflift u5{, h;sf nf]stflGqs 5gf]6
lsga]rn] lgwf{/0f u5{ . hxfF of]UotfnfO{
k'/is[t ul/G5 / c;IfdtfnfO{ bl08t ul/G5 .
o;n] …ahf/n]Ú gfkmf / ;d[l4 NofpF5 gls s'g}
of]hgfn] eGg] efg kf5{ .
oL k|lt:kwf{nfO{ sd ug]{ sf]l;;nfO{
:jtGqtf nf]stGqsf] alv{nfk uPsf] em}F
Jojxf/ ul/G5 . s/ / sfg'gL bfo/fnfO{ lgs}
sd ul/G5 jf lg?T;flxt g} ul/G5 / ;fj{hlgs
;]jfsf] lghLs/0f ul/G5 . 6«]8 o'lgog / ltgsf
;fd"lxs ;+jfb / dfunfO{ ahf/n] ljs[ltsf
¿kdf lrq0f u5{ . oyfy{df 6«]8 o'lgog /
logsf k|of;n] ljh]tf / k/flhtx¿sf] txut
;+/rgf cyf{t …xfO/fsL{ÚnfO{ /f]Sg] sfd
u5{ . c;dfgtfnfO{ b}ljs b]vfpg] k|of;
ul/G5, cyf{t c;dfgtfnfO{ pkof]lutf / cy{
;[hgfsf] k'/:sf/sf ¿kdf b]vfOG5 . h;n] wgL
cem} wgL x'Fbf ul/a cyjf lgDgju{sf] lj:tf/}
pGglt x'G5 eGg] dfGotf /fVb5 . ;dtfd"ns
;dfh agfpg] k|of;nfO{ k|To'Tkfbs / g}lts
¿kdf kltt b]vfpg] r]i6f ul/G5 . s;n] slt
/ s] kfpg] Tof] ahf/n] lgwf{/0f u5{ .
xfdL gjpbf/jfbsf oL dtx¿nfO{
;xh / :jfefljs ¿kdf cfkm"leq ;dflxt
u5f}{F . wgLx¿ cfkm"n] kfPsf ljz]if nfenfO{
cyf{t lzIffsf] df}sf, lj/f;t / ju{nfO{
gh/cGbfh u/L cfkm";Fu ePsf] wg;DklQ,
of]Uotf / d]xgtsf] pkh eg]/ bfaL ug{
nfluk5{g\ . ul/ax¿ cfk\mgf] ul/aLsf sf/0f
cfkm}nfO{ 7fGb5g / cfkm}nfO{ bf]ifL s/f/
u5{g\ . ha ls pgLx¿ kl/l:yltnfO{ abNg
;fdYo{ /fVb5g\ . kf}n e/x]un] cfk\mgf] k':ts
…Xjf6 Pafp6 dL

df]km;n
@)&$ k'; @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5 January 2018
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
bfª– k/fk"j{sfnb]lv
ufpFufpFdf k'uL ;f/+uL ahfP/
hLljsf]kfh{g ub}{ cfPsf
oxfFsf uGwj{sf] k'Vof}{nL
k]zf ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 . Af9\bf]
cfw'lgs uLt;+uLt Pj+ k|ljlwsf]
ljsf;sf ;fy} ufpF ;dfhn]
klg x]osf] b[li6sf]0fn] x]g]{ u/]sf
sf/0f cfkm"x¿ clxn] of] k]zf
5f8]/ c? k]zf c+ufNg afWo
ePsf] pgLx¿ atfpF5g\ .
æklxn]sf hldgn] k|z:t cGg
lbGy] . To;}af6 kl/jf/ kfNg
;lhnf] x'GYof] t/ clxn] ;f/+uL
af]s]/ ufpF lxF8\bf w]/}n] ckzAb
k|of]u u5{g\ .
cN5L eg]/ ufnL u5{g\ .
Tof] hjfkmn] t z/d klg nfU5Æ,
t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–$
u0f]z 6f]nsf $% jifL{o u0f]z
uGwj{ u'gf;f] u5{g\ . aL; jif{
klxn]b]lv lhNnfsf ljleGg
u|fdL0f If]q Pj+ t'n;Lk'/,
3f]/fxL / ndxLsf ahf/ If]qdf
uLt ufpFb} u0f]z /fHon] klg
cfkm"h:tf ju{nfO{ /fxtsf s'g}
sfo{qmd glbFbf ufpg] k]zfaf6
vfgnfpg gk'Ug] cj:yf cfPsf]
atfpF5g\ .
tL;b]lv #% 3/w'/L /x]sf]
u0f]z 6f]ndf sl/a $)) uGwj{
Af;f]af; u5{g\ . clxn] !@
b]lv !% kl/jf/n] dfq of] k]zf
uGwj{ cGo k]zf
c+ufNg afWo
c+Fufn]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ s'g}
sfd gkfPsf] a]nfdf dfq ufpFb}
lxF8\5g\ . clxn]sf k':tfn] ufog
k]zfk|lt b]vfPsf] pbf;Lgtfn]
cfk\mgf] hfltsf] cl:tTj g}
x/fpg ;Sg] lrGtf u0f]z 6f]nsf
%% jifL{o v'gL uGw{jnfO{ 5 .
uGwj{sf] o'jfk':tfnfO{ k'Vof{}nL
k]zfaf6 cfly{s ?kdf ;Ifd
agfPdf dfq ;+:s[lt / hftLo
klxrfgnfO{ hf]ufpg ;lsg]
pgsf] egfO 5 .
cfk\mgf k'vf{ ;Nofgsf]
lxpNrfaf6 bfªdf cfPsf]
atfpg] ;f]xL 6f]nsf $) jifL{o
dgf]h uGw{j xftd'v hf]g{
d'lZsn ePkl5 knfog ePsf
uGwj{ xfn t'n;Lk'/, kft]6fs'/f,
PsnLnufot :yfgdf
a;f]af; u/]sf] atfpF5g\ .
clxn] pgLx¿n] k'/fgf] k]zf
5f8]/ Hofnfbf/L, dhb'/L u/]/
hLljsf rnfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ .
dgf]hn] klxn] dfgf, d'7L cGg
a6'Ng] qmddf bfª, ;Nofg,
?s'd, /f]Nkfnufot :yfgdf k'Ug]
u/]sf] eP klg xfn ;f] k]zfaf6
3/kl/jf/ kfNg g;lsg] ePkl5
t'n;Lk'/df dhb'/L k]zf cF+ufNf]/
kl/jf/ kfNg] u/]sf] atfP .
xftd'v hf]g{ cK7]/f] k/]sf
u0f]z, v'gL / dgf]h uGwj{ dfq
xf]Og, lhNnfsf ;+:s[ltljb\n]
Kflg uGwj{ hflt;Fu hf]l8P/
cfPsf ;+:s[ltsf] Ps ;'Gb/
g'jfsf]6 / /;'jfdf
6]lnsdsf] ;]jf cj?4
g'jfsf]6 -h;_– g'jfsf]6
/ /;'jfdf g]kfn 6]lnsdsf]
;]jf a'waf/ ck/fXgb]lv cj?4
ePsf] 5 . wflbªsf] uN5Laf6
NofOPsf] d'Vo clK6sn kmfOa/df
;d:of x'Fbf 6]lnsdsf lk|k]8,
kf]i6k]8, lkP;l6Pg -Nof08nfO{g
6]lnkmf]g_ / OG6/g]6 ;]jfdf
pTkGg ;d:of sfod} /x]sf] 5 .
6]lnsdsf] ;]jf a'waf/ ck/fXg
# ah]b]lv cj?4 ePsf] xf] .
;]jf cj?4 ePsf] nfdf] ;do
eO;Sbf ;d]t pTkGg ;d:ofsf]
;dfwfg gxF'bf pkef]Qmf ;~rf/
;'ljwfaf6 jl~rt 5g\ .
uN5Laf6 NofOPsf]
kmfOa/ g'jfsf]6sf]
a]nsf]6u9L gu/kflnsf–&
/ftdf6] cf;kf;sf] :yfgdf
v/faL b]lvPsfn] agfpg
kf]v/faf6 lalxaf/ laxfg
cfOk'u]sf k|fljlwsn] k|of;
ul//x]sf] 6]lnsd g'jfsf]6 k|d'v
ZofdsfGt rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L
lbP .
rf}w/Lsf cg';f/ clK6sn
kmfOa/ lj:tf/ / dd{tsf]
lhDd]jf/L lghL sDkgLnfO{
lbOPsfn] ;]jf cj?4kl5
dd{tsf nflu sf7df8fF} glhs
x'g] eP klg lghL sDkgLsf]
k|fljlws kf]v/faf6 cfpg l9nfO
u/]sfn] ;d:ofsf] klxrfg /
dd{tdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] .
blnt a:tL / cgfyf>ddf
sDan ljt/0f
wg'iff -h;_– xf:o snfsf/
;Ltf/fd s§]nn] zLtnx/sf] sx/
rn]sf] a]nf lr;f]df s7Øf+lu|P/
al;/x]sf blnt a:tLsf ;d'bfo
/ cgfyfnosf afnaflnsfnfO{
Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0f u/]sf 5g\ .
hgsk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!
l:yt wd{jfg 6f]nsf] blnt
a:tL / hgsk'/sf] slj/ cgfy
afncf>ddf sDAfn ljt/0f
ul/Psf] xf] .
lr;f];Fu} rn]sf] zLtnx/n]
s7Øf+lu|g afWo wd{jfg 6f]nsf
*) 3/kl/jf/nfO{ a'waf/
w'd{';n] sDan 3/3/df k'u]/
ljt/0f u/] . pQm a:tL ut
c;f/ dlxgfdf cfPsf] af9Ln]
8'afgdf k/]/ bh{gf}F 3/kl/jf/
lrtjg -h;_– e/tk'/
dxfgu/kflnsf–!@ af6 b'O{
3fOt] h/fof]sf] p4f/ ul/Psf]
5 . lhNnf jg sfof{nosf
cg';f/ a'waf/ l;ªaf6 cfnf]
/ut alu/x]sf] cj:yfdf
e]l6Psf tL h/fof]nfO{ ;fdfGo
pkrf/kl5 jgdf 5fl8Psf] 5 .
glhs} /x]sf] l6sf}nL
h+unaf6 cfPsf tL h/fof]nfO{
:yfgLojf;Ln] ;dft]/ jg
sfof{nonfO{ va/ u/]sf lyP .
tL h/fof]sf] v'§fdf klg rf]6
nfu]sf] 5 . glhs}sf] h+unaf6
efu]/ cfpg] qmddf yfs]/
e/tk'/–!@ ;xof]uL 6f]ndf
/x]sf] lji0f' yfkfsf 3/df k;]/
lj:yflkt x'g'k/]sf] lyof] . Tolt
a]nf klg w'd{'; ;'GtnL
kmfp08]zgaf6 af9L k|efljt
To; a:tLsf kl/jf/nfO{ vfBfGg
lqkfnnufot ;fdu|L ljt/0f
ul/Psf] lyof] .
To;}u/L hgsk'/
pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* l:yt
slj/ cgfy afn cf>dsf
!) afnaflnsfsf nflu
@) j6f sDan lalxaf/n]
cf>dsf ;~rfns ;Togf/fo0f
cfnf]snfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] .
w'd{';n] xfn;Dd af/f, /f}tx6 /
wg'iffsf ljleGg blnt a:tLsf
;of}F 3/kl/jf/nfO{ Ps xhf/
%)) sDan ljt/0f ul/;lsPsf]
hfgsf/L lbP .
b'O{ 3fOt]
h/fof]sf] p4f/
h/fof] n8]sf lyP .
lhNnf jg sfof{nosf]
k|ltlglw 6f]nLn] 3fOt]
h/fof]sf] pkrf/sf nflu
sfof{no NofPsf] lyof] . jg
sfof{nosf] 6f]nLn] cfjZos
cf}iflw pkrf/kl5 h+undf
5fl8Psf] 5 . h+unaf6
lgl:sPsf 3fOt] h/fof]nfO{
s's'/n] nv]6\bf efUg] qmddf
3/leq l5/]sf] o1 ;fksf]6fn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
h+undf lzsf/Laf6
cyjf 7"nf jGohGt'sf]
cfqmd0faf6 3fOt] ePsf]
x'g;Sg] lhNnf jg sfof{nosf
k|d'v s]bf/ kf}8]nn] atfP .
kIf nf]k x'g nfu]sfdf lrGtf
JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . ;Nofg
lxpNrf 3/ ePsf dx]Gb| uGwj{
eG5g\, æufOg]n] lalxaf/ef]ln
ufosuflosfn] ufPsf uLt Dffq
ufpg]/ cfkm"n]vf; d]xgt gu/]sf
sf/0f uLltz}nL x/fO;s]sf] 5 .Æ
klxnf klxnf ;Nofgsf] lxpNrfdf
$% b]lv %) 3/ kl/jf/ /x]sf
uGwj{dWo] clxn] w]/}n] k]zf 5f8]/
knfog eO;s]sf 5g\ .
dx]Gb| eG5g\, æs'g} 36gfsf]
syfj:t'nfO{ uLt agfP/ ufOg]
svf{ efsf clxn] ;a}nfO{
ufpg cfpFb}g . gofF ufossf]
gSsnn] nf]slk|o svf{ x/fpg
nflu;Sof] .Æ uGwj{sf] pTyfgdf
s;}n] klg 7f]; k|of; gu/]sfn]
uGw{j;Fu} g]kfnL ;+:s[ltsf]
Pp6f cWofo d]l6g yfn]sf]
oxfFsf ;+:s[ltljb\ AftfpF5g\ .
pgLx¿ eG5g\, æ;dfhdf
ePsf ljs[lthGo ck/fwnfO{
;f/+uLsf] dL7f] w'g clg ;'l/nf]
efsfdf ;fwf/0f dflg;;Dd
;Gb]z 5/L r]tgf j[l4 ug]{
uGwj{sf] k]zf ;+/If0f ug{ ;a}n]
kxn ug'{k5{ .Æ ;+:s[ltljb\ 8f
uf]ljGb cfrfo{ eG5g\, æuGwj{sf]
uLt;+uLtnfO{ arfpg /]sl8{ªsf]
;'/lIft Joj:yf / ;Ddfgk"j{s
afFRg] Joj:yf tyf pgLx¿nfO{
/fxt lbnfpg] sfo{qmd /fHon]
lbg'k5{ . To;sf nflu uGwj{
:jo+ Kflg lqmofzLn aGg'k5{ .Æ
lr;f]n] d[To'
x'Dnf -h;_– ;b/d'sfd
l;dsf]6b]lv %) sf]; 6f9f
kg]{ tfhfsf]6 ufpFkflnsf–%
sL @& jifL{of /gb]jL kl/of/ /
^) jifL{of gGbsnf kl/of/sf]
?3fvf]sL / Hj/f]af6 d[To' ePsf]
5 . blIf0fL e]udf kg]{ ;s]{uf8
ufpFkflnsfcGtu{t j8f g+ &÷*
/f]l8sf]6 ufpFsf (! jifL{o Eofn]
sfsL{, ** jifL{o v}/] zfxL, &*
jifL{o uf]/] h};L / %) jifL{o
z+s/ /f]sfof;lxt 5 hgfsf]
klg k'; bf];|f] xKtfdf d[To'
ePsf] 5 .
lgldQ k|lhc Cl4k|sfz
l;6f}nfn] tTsfn pQm
ufpFkflnsfdf uO{ pkrf/ ug{
:jf:YosdL{nfO{lgb] {zg lbPcg';f/
a'waf/} pQm sfof{noaf6 8f
gjLg /f]sfof;d]t kfFr hgfsf]
6f]nL cf}iflw lnP/ blIf0fL e]udf
uPsf] 5 .
afF;vs{sf] ;'Gtnf pTs[i6
kj{t -h;_– hnhnf
ufpFkflnsf–! afF;vs{df
pTkfbg ePsf ;'Gtnf
klZrdf~rns} pTs[i6 7xl/Psf
5g\ . xfn} kf]v/fdf ePsf]
klZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qcGtu{t
ljleGg lhNnfsf ;'Gtnfsf]
k/LIf0fdf oxfFsf] ;'Gtnf pTs[i6
7xl/Psf] lhNNff s[lif ljsf;
sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . cGo
lhNnfsf ;'GtnfeGbf ;a}eGbf
/l;nf] / :jflbnf] /x]sf] s[lif
k|fljlwssf] Nofa k/LIf0faf6
kQf nfu]sf] jl/i7 s[lif ljsf;
clws[t jf;'b]j /]UdLn] hfgsf/L
lbP . s[lif ljsf; dGqfno,
If]qLo s[lif lgb]{zgfno, kf]:6
xfe]{:6 lgb]{zgfno nufotsf
lgsfon] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ;'Gtnfsf]
k/LIf0f u/]sf lyP . ut
cfOtaf/ ul/Psf] k/LIf0fdf
kj{tsf] ;'Gtnf pTs[i6 /x]sf]
7x/ u/]sf] /]UdLn] atfP .
lhNnfdf cGo 7fpFsf] eGbf
afF;vs{sf] ;'Gtnf :jflbnf]
b]lvPsf] /]UdLn] atfP . pQm
k/LIf0f lzlj/df kj{tnufot
:ofª\hf, tgx'F, sf:sL, DofUbL,
afun'ª, ndh'ª, tgx'F, uf]vf{
nufotsf lhNnfsf ls;fgsf
;'Gtnfsf] Nofa k/LIf0f ul/Psf]
xf] . pko'Qm e"–agf]6, pQ/L
df]x8f kmls{Psf] If]q, au}Frf
;'wf/, kof{Kt dn / l;FrfOsf]
Joj:yfsf sf/0f afF;vs{sf]
;'Gtnf :jflbnf] x'g] u/]sf] s[lif
k|fljlwsn] atfPsf 5g\ .
afF;vs{sf] ;'Gtnfsf]
bfgfsf] cfsf/ klg 7"nf] x'g]
u/]sf] 5 . of] ufpFsf] d'Vo
afnL g} ;'Gtnf xf] . du/sf]
afx'Notf /x]sf] afF;vs{sf @^!
3/w'/LdWo] @)) eGbf a9Ln]
Jofj;flos ¿kd} ;'Gtnf v]tL
ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ufpFsf] d'Vo
afnLsf ¿kdf ;'Gtnf /x]sf] 5 .
cGgafnL 5f8]/ oxfFsf ls;fg
ljut Ps bzsb]lv ;'Gtnfdf
lge{/ x'g yfn]sf x'g\ .
af]6el/ n6/Dd}
kfs]sf ;'Gtnfn] d+l;/b]lv df3sf]
cTo;Dd of] ufpF kx]Fnk'/ b]lvGf]
u/]sf] 5 . oxfFsf] ;'Gtnf ahf/
k7fpg cem} of]Uo eO;s]sf
5}gg\, k'; clGtd ;ftfb]lv
df3 clGtd;Dd dfq} laqmL x'g]
u/]sf] :yfgLo s[ifs hutaxfb'/
vqLn] hfgsf/L lbP . klxnf
afF;sf 3f/L dfq} x'g] ePsfn]
afF;vs{ gfdfs/0f ul/Psf]
xf] . ;'Gtnfsf] cfDbfgLn] a]gL,
afUn'ª, s':df, kf]v/f, lrtjg,
sf7df8f}F nufotsf zx/df
3/38]/L hf]8]sf kl/jf/ klg of]
ufpFdf /x]sf 5g\ . ;'Gtnfsf]
Jojl:yt ahf/Ls/0f ug{
ls;fgs} cu|;/tfdf ;'Gtnf
pTkfbg tyf laqmL ug{ …ahf/df/]
;'Gtnf pTkfbg ;xsf/LÚ ;d]t
:yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 .
ufpFel/sf ;'Gtnfsf] laqmL
;xsf/Ldfkm{t g} ug]{ ul/Psf]
5 . lj;+ @)^( df :yfkgf ePsf]
;xsf/Ln] 3/}af6 ;'Gtnf l6k]/
/fhwfgL sf7df8f}Fb]lv lrtjg,
kf]v/f;Ddsf ahf/ k'¥ofpg]
u/]sf] 5 . pQ/L df]x8fdf
km}lnP/ ()) b]lv Ps xhf/
#)) ld6/ prfOsf] of] ufpFsf
ls;fgn] xQkQ l6Kb}gg\ .
kl5Nnf] b'O{ jif{otf
afF;vs{nfO{ …k|wfgdGqL s[lif
cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgfÚ
cGtu{t ;'Gtnf ks]6 If]q 3f]if0ff
ePkl5 ls;fgnfO{ /f]u sL/fsf]
Joj:yfkg, ;'Qnf l6Kg] d]lzg,
sndL la?jf pTkfbg nufotdf
;x'lnot / ;xh ePsf]
lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non]
hgfPsf] 5 .
kfª/fª–a'6jn ;Lwf a; ;]jf
kmn]jf;, kj{t -h;_–
kmn]jf; gu/kflnsfsf–!!
kfª/fªb]lv a'6jn;Dd ;Lwf
a; ;]jf ;~rfngdf cfPsf]
5 . oxL k'; !) ut]b]lv
kfª/fªb]lv :ofª\hfsf] jflnª
x'Fb} a'6jn;Dd jflnª–x'jf;
oftfoft ;ldltn] a;
;~rfngdf NofPsf] xf] .
cfnf]kfnf] u/L tLg l8nS;
a; ;~rfng ul/Psf] ;ldltsf
;b:o /fwfs[i0f kf7sn]
hfgsf/L lbP . a; ;~rfng
eP;Fu} kmn]jf; gu/kflnsfsf
s'3f{ / kfª/fª tyf laxfbL
ufpFkflnsfsf ;a} j8fsf
ofq'n] lgoldt ?kdf ofqf ug]{
u/]sf 5g\ .
x/]s lbg laxfg ^M$) b]lv
kfª/fªsf] sgf{;af6 5'6\g] a;
ck/fXg # ah] a'6jn k'U5 .
kfª/fªb]lv a'6jn;Ddsf]
ef8f ? %%) sfod ul/Psf]
5 . kfª/fªaf6 a'6jn;Ddsf
nflu ;Lw} a; ;~rfngdf
gxF'bf b'O{ lbg nufP/ s':df–
gf/fo0fu9 x'Fb} a'6jn k'Ug'kg]{
afWotf lyof] .
o;}u/L x/]s lbg
ab{3f6b]lv a'6jn, :ofª\hf
jflnª xF'b} x'jf;, /fgLkfgL,
afR5f / kfª/fª;Ddsf nflu
klg a; ;~rfngdf NofOPsf]
;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .
ljb]z
b'O{ sf]l/ofnL ;DaGwsf] ;'wf/df
/fi6«;+3Lo dxf;lrjåf/f :jfut
;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 -l;GXjf_– pQ/ sf]l/of /
blIf0f sf]l/ofaLr ePsf] x6nfOg 6]lnkmf]g
;]jfsf] k'gM;'?jftePsf]df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf
dxf;lrj PG6f]lgof] u'y|];n] a'waf/ :jfut
ug'{ePsf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tf lsd hf]ª
pgsf] cfb]zdf b'O{ jif{cl3 aGb ul/Psf]
pQm ;]jf a'waf/ ck/fXgaf6 k'gM ;'? ePsf]
;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] ;]jfsf] ;?jft
u/]kl5 blIf0f sf]l/ofn] a'waf/ :yfgLo
;dofcg';f/ ck/fXg #M#) ah] u/]sf]
kmf]g pQ/ sf]l/ofn] p7fPsf] -l/l;e u/]sf]_
lyof] .
b'O{ sf]l/ofaLr x'g] jftf{ cfufdL lbgdf
;sf/fTds x'g] u'y|];sf k|jQmfåf/f hf/L
lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofnL
g]tf pgn] blIf0f sf]l/ofåf/f k|:tfj ul/Psf]
u|LZdsfnLg cf]nlDks v]ns"bdf ;xeflutf
hgfpg] egL u/]sf] ;Daf]wgsf] blIf0f sf]l/ofn]
:jfut u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]xL sf/0fn] kl5Nnf]
;dodf oL b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf ;'wf/
cfPsf] 5 . o; cl3 g} blIf0f sf]l/ofsf
/fi6«kltåf/f d'g hfo Ogn] pQ/ sf]l/ofnL
g]tf lsd hf]g pgsf] ;Daf]wgsf] :jfut
ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
dxf;lrj u'y|];sf k|jQmf km/xfg xsn]
eGg'ePsf] 5– oL b'O{ b]zsf] jftf{ ;'? ePsf]
s'/f cToGt} ;sf/fTds 5 / o;n] cfufdL
lbgdf /fd|f] kl/0ffd lbg] ck]Iff klg ul/Psf]
;f]n -l;GXjf_– blIf0f sf]l/ofsf /fi6«klt
d'g hfo Ogn] bf];|f] ljZjo'4sf ;dodf
hfkfgn] of}gbfzLsf ?kdf kLl8t agfPsf
blIf0f sf]l/ofnL dlxnfnfO{ /fi6«ktLo
sfof{nodf cfdGq0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . hfkfgL
;]gfn] of}gbfzLsf ?kdf /fv]/ kLl8t agfPsf
tL dlxnf;Fu dfkmL dfUg pxfFn] pgLx?nfO{
of] cfdGq0f ug'{ePsf] blIf0f sf]l/ofsf]
/fhwfgL ;f]naf6 k|fKt ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf]
5 . pgLx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] ljifodf
;g\ @)!% df hfkfg;Fu Ps ;Demf}tf ePsf]
lyof] . t/ ;f] ;Demf}tfaf6 cfk"mx?sf] dfgdb{g
ePsf] egL tL kLl8t dlxnfx?n] lj/f]w u/]sf
lyP . /fi6«klt Ogn] klg ;f] ;Demf}tfaf6 pQm
;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .
hfkfgL ;]gfn] bf];|f] ljZjo'4sf ;dodf
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf dlxnfnfO{ of}gbfzL /fv]sf]
ljifodf sf]l/of / hfkfgaLr laut nfdf]
;dob]lv ljjfb pTkGg eOcfPsf] 5 . oL b'O{
b]zaLr ;g\ @)!% df ePsf] ;f] ;Demf}tfdf
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
lk; g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=
>d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$
wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+
kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!
5 . gofF jif{ ;g\ @)!* sf] cj;/df pQ/
sf]l/ofnL g]tf pgn] dª\unaf/ /fi6«sf gfddf
ug'{ePsf] ;Daf]wgdf blIf0f sf]l/ofn] k|:tfj
u/]sf] cGt/ sf]l/ofnL v]ns"bdf ;xeflutf
hgfpg] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] cfof]hgfdf x'g nfu]sf]
pQm v]ns'bdf cfkm"x? klg ;xefuL x'g]
wf/0ff pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tf lsdn] ;fj{hlgs
ug'{ePsf] xf] .
To;}u/L g]tf lsdn] ug'{ePsf] ;Daf]wgsf
qmddf blIf0f sf]l/ofnL ;/sf/åf/f ul/Psf]
pQ/;Fusf] jftf{sf] k|:tfjsf] klg :jfut
ul/Psf] 5 . blIf0f sf]l/ofn] u/]sf] jftf{sf]
k|:tfjnfO{ klg ;sf/fTds?kdf lnPsf] eGb} ;f]
jftf{df xfdL ;xefuL x'g] s'/f pQ/ sf]l/ofn]
atfPkl5 oL b'O{ b]zsf] ;DaGwdf ;sf/fTds
ljsf; ePsf] xf] . blIf0f sf]l/ofnL /fi6«klt
d'g hfo Ogn] pQ/sf g]tfn] ;xeflutf
hgfpg] ePkl5 ;f] v]ns"bsf] tof/LnfO{ yk
cl3 a9fpg] lgb{]zg klg lbg'ePsf] lyof] .
To;}u/L blIf0f sf]l/ofn] u/]sf] jftf{sf]
k|:tfjnfO{ klg pQ/n] :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . blIf0f
sf]l/ofn] cfufdL km]a|'c/L dlxgfdf låkIfLo
jftf{sf] cfXjfg u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] jftf{sf]
af/]df pQ/n] s]xL af]n]sf] lyPg . t/ of]
;Daf]wgdf ;f] jftf{df ;xefuL x'g] atfPkl5
eg] blIf0f sf]l/ofnL /fi6«kltn] jftf{sf] tof/L
ug{ clwsf/LnfO{ lgb{]zg klg lbg'ePsf] 5 .
of}gbfzLsf kLl8tnfO{ /fi6«kltsf] cfdGq0f
cGo ljifox?sf cltl/Qm o;/L bfzL agfOPsf
dlxnfnfO{ Ifltk'tL{ :j?k k};f lbg] pNn]v
ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ To; ;Demf}tfnfO{ blIf0f
sf]l/ofsf] ;/sf/n] ;'?df ;xdlt hgfPsf]
/ kl5 tL dlxnfn] lj/f]w u/]sf sf/0f pQm
;Demf}tf g} ljjfbdf cfPsf] lyof] .
;f] ;Demf}tfsf] ljifodf /fi6«klt Ogsf
k|jQmfn] laxLaf/ eGg'eof]– x'gt ;f] ;Demf}tf
blIf0f sf]l/of / hfkfgsf g]tfx?n] ;xdlt
u/]sf x'g\ / To;}adf]lhd ;xdlt klg ePsf]
elgPsf] 5, t/ klg o;af6 pQm ;d:ofsf]
;dfwfg gx'g] / sf]l/ofnL gful/ssf] k|lti7fdf
cfFr cfpg] sfd ePsf]n] pgLx?;Fu dfkmL dfUg
/fi6«ktLo sfof{nodf af]nfOPsf] xf] . o;/L bfz
aGg afWo ePsf / clxn] klg lhjLt /x]sf
dlxnfn] blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] ;/sf/n] cfk\mgf]
/ut;Fu k};f ;f6]sf] eGb} dfgjLo ;dj]bgflxg
eP/ ;Demf}tfsf nflu cl3 a9]sf] egL cf/f]k
nufPsf lyP . blIf0f sf]l/ofnL k"j{ /fi6«klt xfO
xfn lgnDagdf kg' {ePsf] 5 .

@)&$ k'; @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5 January 2018
dgf]/~hg÷v]ns'b
l8lkPnsf] bf];|f] ;+:s/0f r}qdf x'g]
ljh]tfnfO{ @% nfv k'/:sf/ lbOg]
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– /fli6«o
lqms]6 ;+3df c:tJo:t ePklg
lghL kxndf ePsf 3/]n' lqms]6
k|ltof]lutfn] g]kfnL lqms]6nfO{
arfO/x]sf 5g\ . o;}aLr lalxaf/
wgu9L lk|ldo/ lnu …l8lkPn–@Ú
3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . utaif{ cToGt
;kmn ?kdf ;+rfng ePsf] wgu9L
lk|ldo/ lnusf] bf];|f] ;+:s/0f x'g]
ePsf] xf] . l8kLPn -@ sf] 3f]if0ff;Fu}
3/]n' lqms]6df k'/:sf/ /fzLdf csf]{
lstL{dfg aGg] ePsf] 5 . xfn} k|yd
k'/:sf/ @! nfv ?k}ofF /x]sf] Pe/]i6
lk|ldo/ lnu OlkPn ;lsPgf ;fy
l8kLPn–@ df k|yd k'/:sf/ @% nfv
?k}ofF lbOg] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 .
l8kLPn–@ cfufdL r}t !&
ut]b]lv a}zfv ! ut];Dd wgu9Ldf
x'g] ePsf] 5 . of] k|ltof]lutfsf]
pkfwL lhTg] l6dn] @% nfv
?k}ofF kfpg] cfof]hs wgu9L lqms]6
Ps]8]dL l8l;Psf k|d'v ;'jf;
zfxLn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . o:t}
…l8lkPn–@Ú df bf];|f] x'g]n] !) nfv,
t];|f] x'g]n] # nfv / rf}yf] x'g]n] @
nfv ?k}ofF k'/:sf/ kfpg] 5g\ .
k'/:sf/sf] nflu dfq} …l8lkPn–@Ú df
%) nfv ?k}ofF vr{ x'g] cfof]hs
l8l;Pnn] hgfPsf] 5 .
k|ltof]lutfsf] s"n vr{ # s/f]8
x'g] cg'dfg 5 . x/]s v]nsf Dofg
ckm b Dofrn] @) xhf/ ?k}ofF
kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . o:t} Dofg ckm
b l;l/hn] ckfr] df]6/;fOsn
kfpg]5 . l8lkPn lqms]6df cl3Nnf]
jif{ h:t} ^ j6f 6f]nL ;xefuL
x'g]5g\ . l6d rf}/fx wgu9L,
l;jfO;L cQ]l/of, ?kGb]xL Rofn]Gh;{,
s~rgk'/ cfOsf]lgs, sf7df08f}+
uf]n8]G; / lj/f6gu/ ls+U;n] v]Ng]
l8lkPnsf] nflu laxLaf/b]lv v]nf8L
btf{ z'? ePsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutf
v]Ngsf] nflu v]nf8LnfO{ # txdf
alu{s/0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf]
5 .
cfof]hssf cg';f/ …PÚ txsf]
nflu kl5Nnf] # aif{b]lv g]kfnL
6f]nLdf /x]/ !% j6f cGt/fl{\i6«o v]n
v]n]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . o:t} …ljÚ txsf]
nflu ;a} pd]/ ;d"xsf v]nf8Ln] btf{
ug{ kfpg]5g eg] …l;Ú txsf] nflu
s'g} klg v]nf8Ln] gfd btf{ u/fpg
kfpFg]5g\ . v]nf8Ln] laxLaf/b]lv
df3 @% ut];Dd gfd btf{ ug{
;Sg]5g . v]nf8Lsf] af]nsjf]n cyf{t
…cS;gÚ kmfu'g % ut] x'g]5 . t/
x/]s 6Ldaf6 Ps Pshgf /0fgLlts
v]nf8Lsf] gfd eg] …cS;gÚ cl3 g}
;fj{hlgs ul/g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf]
5 . sKtfg 5fGg] clwsf/ 6LdnfO{ g}
x'g]5 . l8lkPndf ;a} ^ j6} l6dn] @
hgf ljb]zL v]nf8L clgjfo{ /fVg'kg]{
ePsf] 5 . o:t} !% hgfsf] 6f]nLdf
! hgf ;'b"/klZrdsf v]nf8L
clgjfo{ x'g'kg]{ lgod /flvPsf] 5 .
k|ltof]lutfsf] d'Vo k|fof]hg ?:nfg
/ l6s]6sf] ;xofqL O ;]jf /x]sf
5g\ .
l8lkPn @ sf] cj;/df !
hgf k"j{ v]nf8LnfO{ wgu9L lqms]6
;Ddfg tyf g]kfnL lqms]6df
dxTjk'0f{ of]ubfg lbPsf PshgfnfO{
ch{'g v8\sf :d[tL ;Ddfgaf6 Ps–
Ps nfv ?k}ofF lbOg] cfof]hsn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
To:t} …l8lkPn–@Ú sf nflu
lnu r/0fsf] l6s6nfO{ %) ?k}ofF
tf]lsPsf] 5 . o:t} Kn]ckm r/0fdf
&) / kmfOgndf !)) ?k}ofFsf]
l6s6 x'g]5 . l6s6 lalqmaf6 cfPsf]
/sdsf] @) k|ltzt kmfKnf lqms]6
d}bfgsf] nflu 5'6\ofOg] lalxaf/
cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf
l8l;Pnsf k|d'v ;'jf; zfxLn]
hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .
/fli6«o dlxnf lnu km'6andf
;'b'/klZrdf~rn ljhoL
;u/dfyf dlN6dfz{n cf6{
;+3nfO{ 8f]hfªsf] ;xof]u
bds -h;_– a]nfotdf /x]sf] ;u/dfyf
dlN6dfz{n cf6{ 8f]hfªn] emfkfsf] bdsl:yt Ps
v]ns'b ;+:yfnfO{ sl/a ? !@ nfv %) xhf/ d"No
kg]{ v]ns'b ;fdu|L k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . df]km;ndf
lqmofzLn t]SjfGbf] v]ndf ;+nUg v]nf8LnfO{
k|f]T;fxg lbg 8f]hfªn] :yfgLo ;u/dfyf
dlN6dfz{n cf6{ ;+3nfO{ !)) yfg Dof6 ;xof]u
k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . To; ;xof]u lalxaf/ oxfF Ps
sfo{qmd u/L 8f]hfªsf ;~rfns;d]t /x]sf
cAan v]nf8L /fi6«s'df/ /fO{n] x:tfGt/0f u/] .
o;}u/L 8f]hfªn] ;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Ldf
xfn} ;DkGg !@cf}F cGt/f{li6«o v'Nnf t]SjfGbf]
k|ltof]lutfdf ljleGg kbs k|fKt ug]{ v]nf8LnfO{
;d]t ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . 8f]hfªn] bdssf]
;u/dfyf dlN6dfz{n cf6{ ;+3af6 k|ltof]lutfdf
;xefuL eP/ @ :j0f{, ^ /ht / # sfF:okbs
lhTg] v]nf8L;lxt l6d sf]r, Dofg]h/nfO{
;Ddfg u/]sf] lyof] .
a]n]l/gn] cf;{gnnfO{
xf/af6 hf]ufP
sf7df8f} + -h;_–Oªlnz lk|ldo/ lnu cGtu{t
r]N;L / cf;{gnsf] 8aL{ a/fa/Ldf ;lsPsf] 5 .
uP/ftL cf;{gnsf] 3/]n' d}bfgdf ePsf] v]ndf
cf;{gnsf :k]lg; l8km]G8/ x]S6/ a]n]l/gn] OGh'/L
;dodf uf]n ub} { cf;{gnnfO{ xf/af6 hf]ufPsf
lyP . v]n @-@ sf] a/fa/Ldf ;lsPsf] lyof] .
cf;{gnsf nflu Hofn ljnz]/n] klxnf] uf]n u/]sf
lyP . To:t} r]N;Lsf nflu O8]g xhf8{ / dfsf] {;
cnf]G;f]n] uf]n u/]sf lyP .
klxnf] xfkm lagf s'g} uf]n a/fa/Ldf
;lsPsf] v]ndf bf];|f] xfkmdf $ uf]n ePsf]
lyof] . v]nsf] ^#cf} ldg]6df cf;{gnsf
ljnz]/n] uf]n ub}{ ;'?jftL cu|tf lbnfPkfgL
To;sf] $ ldg]6kl5 r]N;Ln] kfPsf] k]gfN6LnfO{
xhf8{n] uf]ndf kl/0ft ub}{ v]n !-! sf] a/fa/L
u/]sf lyP .
l8lehg 6' lqms]6 v]Ng]
k|f/lDes @! v]nf8Lsf] 5gf}6
o'jf v]nf8Ln] kfP
df}sf
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– cfO;L;L
ljZj lqms]6 lnu l8lehg 6'
v]Ng] g]kfnL l6dsf] k|f/lDes
r/0fdf @! v]nf8L 5flgPsf]
5 . z'qmaf/af6 x'g] k|lzIf0fdf
;xefuL u/fpg k|lzIfs hut
6df6fn] cfO;L;L k|ltlglw
cfDo'n O:nfd / sKtfg
kf/; v8\sf] 5gf]6 ;ldltn]
@! hgf v]nf8L 5fg]sf] xf] .
cfufdL * b]lv !% km]a|'c/L;Dd
gfldljofdf x'g] k|ltof]lutfsf
nflu g]kfnL l6ddf o'jf
v]nf8Lx?nfO{ ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] 5 .
o; cl3 l6ddf /x]sf
;fu/ k'g, d]xa'a cfnd /
ljgf]b e08f/L h:tf v]nf8L
k|f/lDes ;'rLdf k/]sf 5}gg
eg] xfn} PlkPndf /fd|f] k|bz{g
u/]/ cfk\mgf] kmd{ b]vfPsf
/f]lxt kf}8]n, ;'lgn wdnf /
clgns'df/ zfxn] :yfg kfPsf
5g\ . g]kfnL l6dsf] k|f/DeLs
5gf]6df k/]sf @! v]nf8Lx¿
oL x'g\ M
!= kf/; v8\sf
@= /f]lxts'df/ kf}8]n
#= /fl;b vfg
$= ;lGbk nfld5fg]
%= zlQm rf}rg
^= a;Gt /]UdL
&= lbnk gfy
*= bLk]Gb| l;+x P]/L
(= z/b e];jfs/
!)= l;4fGt nf]xgL
!!= z';g ef/L
!@= clgn s'df/ ;fx
!#= ;f]dkfn sfdL
!$= ;'lgn wdnf
!%= bLk]z >]i7
!^= 1fg]Gb| dNn
!&= s/g s];L
!*= lszf]/ dxtf]
!(= nlnt e08f/L
@)= nlntgf/fo0f /fha+zL
@!= df]xDdb cfl/km z]v
nlntk'/ -h;_–laxLaf/
ePsf] /fli6«o dlxnf lnu
km'6an cGtu{tsf] klxnf]
v]ndf ;'b'/klZrdf~rn
l6d ljhoL ePsf]
5 . v]ndf ;'b'/klZrdf~rnn]
dWodf~rnnfO{ !–) n]
x/fPsf] xf] . nlntk'/sf]
PGkmf sDKn]S;df ePsf] v]ndf
;b'/klZrdsf ls/0f rf}w/Ln]
u/]sf] uf]n lg0ff{os ePsf]
lyof] . pgn] v]n ;'? ePsf]
kfFr ldg]6d} uf]n u/]sL lyOg\ .
bf]>f] v]ndf g]kfn k|x/L
Sna / k"jf{~rnaLr v]n
e}/x]sf] 5 . o;cl3 ;z:q
k|x/Lsf] PlkPkm Sna / lqe'jg
cfdL{ Sna k|ltof]lutfsf] ;k/
lnudf k|j]z ul/;s]sf 5g\ .
clxn] v]n hf/L /x]sf] 5 .
lkmNd …sfG5LÚsf] …of] lbn bfpdf
nfpg]Ú af]nsf] uLt ;fj{hlgs
;]G;/ af]8{sf]
;b:odf pd]z
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– cleg]qL
:j]tf v8\sfn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] o;
aif{sf] k|ltIfLt lkmNd …sfG5LÚsf]
lzif{ uLt ;fj{hlgs ePsf]
5 . o; cl3 ;fj{hlgs ePsf]
…r/L r§ k/LÚ af]nsf] uLtn]
bz{ssf] ckf/ dfof kfP;Fu}
laxLjf/ lkmNddf ;dfj]z …of]
lbn bfpmdf nfpg]Ú af]nsf] uLt
;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . rlr{t
;+uLtsf/ ch{'g kf]v|]nsf]
;+uLt /x]sf] uLtdf bof/fd
kf08]sf] zAb / wd]{Gb| ;]jfgsf]
:j/ /x]sf] 5 . a;Gt >]i7sf]
sf]l/of]u|fkmLdf tof/ ePsf]
uLtsf] lel8of]df gflosf Zj]tf
v8\sf / gfos bofxfª /fO{
lkmrl/ª 5g\ .
of] uLt lkmNdsf] 6lg{ª
KjfOG6 x'g;Sg] cg'dfg nufpg
;lsG5 . uLtsf] lel8of]nfO{
nf]s]zg, sf]l/of]u|fkmL / lvrfOn]
pTs[i6 agfPsf] 5 . kmfu'g
$ ut]af6 k|bz{gdf cfpg
nfu]sf] …sfG5LÚnfO{ …sf]lxg"/Ú
km]d lgb]{zs cfsfz clwsf/Ln]
lgb]{zg u/]sf x'g\ .
sf7df8f}+ -h;_–rnlrqdf len]gsf]
clego ub}{ cfPsf snfsf/ pd]z v8\sf
rnlrq ;]G;/ af]8{sf] af]8{ ;b:o kbdf
lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf
;~rf/ dGqfnosf] dGqL:t/Lo lg0f{oaf6
v8\sfnfO{ ;f] kbsf nflu lgo'Qm ul/Psf]
xf] . @)&$/(/!& af6 nfu' x'g] u/L v8\sf
b'O{ aif{sf nflu ;]G;/ af]8{ ;b:odf lgo'Qm
ePsf x'g\ .
^) eGbf al9 rnlrqdf d'Vo len]gsf]
e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf pd]z @)%^ ;fnaf6
rnlrq If]qdf lqmofzLn /x]sf 5g\ .
…dfof gdf/Ú, …sxfF e]l6PnfÚ, …u+ufhnÚ,
…kjhÚ …t[00ffÚ, …jf]zÚ, …nfjfl/;Ú, …hLjgbftfÚ,
…cfjf/fÚh:tf bhgf{} rnlrqsf] len]g
clegoaf6 pgn] bz{ssf] dgdf ulx/f] 5fk
5f8]sf 5g\ . clegodf ev{/ k|j]z u/]sf
gofF k':tfb]lv k"/fgf snfsf/;Dd l:qmg z]o/
ug]{ cj;/ kfPsf v8\sf ;/sf/n] lbPsf]
lhDd]jf/L lgikIf 9+uaf6 k'/f ug]{ atfpF5g\ .

]
«
eQfsf] /sd
hf]ufP/ g;{/L
s~rgk'/-h;_–nfnemf8L
ufpFkflnsfn] cfof]hgf u/]sf]
b'O{lbg] ckfª\utf tyf ;dfj]zL
ljsf; uf]i7Lsf ;xefuLn] pknAw
eQf a]df};dL t/sf/L g;{/L tof/
ug{ vr{ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\.
;dfj]zL of]hgf 5gf]6 ug{sf
nflu PgPncf/ g]kfnsf] ;xof]u
tyf g]kfn /fli6«o ;dfh sNof0f
;+3sf] ;dGjodf ufpFkflnsfn]
cfof]hgf u/]sf] uf]i7Lsf
;xefuLn] eQfsf] /sd ljkGg
ju{sf ;d'bfonfO{ cfly{s sfo{df
;xefuL u/fpgsf nflu pknAw
u/fPsf x'g\ . ;xof]uL ;+:yfn]
uf]i7Ldf ;xefuLnfO{ b'O{ lbgsf]
? Ps xhf/sf b/n] eQfsf]
/sd pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] .
uf]i7Ls} ;xefuLn] eQfsf]
/sdaf6 ufpFkflnsfdf s]xL
sfo{ u/]/ b]vfpg'kg]{ cfjfh
p7fPkl5 ;xefuLn] eQfsf]
/sd hDdf u/]sf] s[lif
zfvfsf k|d'v Ps/fh jnLn]
atfP . ufpFkflnsf cWoIf
dbg;]g j8fosn] eQfsf] k"/}
/sd ;fdflhs lxtsf nflu
of]ubfg lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5
;xefuLdWo] clwsf+zn] eQf
glnPsf] pgn] atfP . æeQfaf6
;+slnt ? !@ xhf/n] Knfl:6s
6g]n agfO{ a]df};dL t/sf/Lsf]
g;{/L tof/ u/L ls;fgnfO{ a]gf{
pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o k|fljlws
;ldltn] u/]sf] 5Æ, pgn] eg] .
eQfsf] /sddf s[lif zfvfsf]
s]xL /sd yk]/ g;{/L tof/
u/L ls;fgnfO{ pGgt hftsf
a]df};dL t/sf/Lsf la?jf
pknAw u/fO{ t/sf/L v]tLtkm{
cfsif{0f a9fpg] pgsf] egfO
/x]sf] 5 . a]df};dL t/sf/Lsf]
g;{/L s;/L tof/ ug]{ / v]tdf
/f]k]/ cfDbfgL lng] tl/sfaf/]
ls;fgnfO{ tflnd;d]t lbg]
of]hgf s[lif zfvfsf] /x]sf] 5 .
æeQfsf] /sd glnP/
;dfhsf nflu s]xL ug'{k5{ eGg]
;Gb]z o; uf]i7Lsf dfWodaf6
lbg vf]h]sf 5f}FÆ, ufpFkflnsf
cWoIf j8fosn] eg], æ;dfhdf
k5fl8 k/]sf ;d'bfosf JolQmnfO{
cfTdlge{/ agfpgsf nflu o:tf
sfo{n] ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5 .Æ eQfsf]
/sd ;fdflhs sfo{sf nflu vr{
ug{ ] lhNnfd} klxnf] sfo{ ePsf]
uf]i7Lsf ;xefuL /fhLj cj:yLn]
atfP . ufpFkflnsfsf] ;dfj]zL
of]hgf ;+sng ug{sf nflu uf]i7L
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .
k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf]
d"Noj[l4 lkmtf{ lng dfu
sf7df8f}F-h;_– g]skf
-Pdfn]_ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|_ lgs6sf o'jf tyf ljBfyL{
;+u7gn] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{df
ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4 tTsfn lkmtf{
lng dfu u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n]
lalxaf/ g]kfn cfon lgudsf
lgldQ dxfk|aGws ;'zLn
e§/fO{nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfpFb}
/fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsf] ;dodf
k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4
ul/Psfdf cfklQ hgfPsf
x'g\ . lgudn] cGt/f{li6«o
ahf/df d"Noj[l4 ePsf] eGb}
oxL k'; !& ut]b]lv OGwgsf]
d"No a9fPsf] lyof] . cfof]usf
lgldQ dxfk|aGws e§/fO{n]
cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf g} d"Noj[l4
ePsfn] lgudn] afWo eP/
d"Noj[l4 ug'{ k/]sf] atfP . t/
o'jf tyf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] eg]
ljutdf 3/fo;L / Jofj;flos
k|of]hgsf nflu 5'6\6f5'6\6}
¿kdf Uof;sf] l;ln08/
agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] eGb} ;f]
;xdlt sfof{Gjog gePsfdf
u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . k]6«f]lnod
kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4 x'Fbf To;n]
pkef]Qmfsf] r'nf]df ;d]t k|efj
kfg]{, d"Noj[l4 x'g] tyf cGo
b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'df ;d]t
gsf/fTds c;/ kg]{ ePsfn]
tTsfn lkmtf{ lng dfu u/]sf
lyP . lgldQ dxfk|aGws e§/fO{n]
o'jf ljBfyL{sf] Wofgsif{0fnfO{
uDeL/tfk"j{s lng] ljZjf;
lbnfPsf lyP . o'jf ;+3 g]kfnsf
cWoIf /fhLj kxf/L, jfOl;Pnsf
cWoIf /fdk|;fb ;fksf]6f,
cg]/f:jljo'sf cWoIf glagf
nfdf / clvn -qmflGtsf/L_sf
cWoIf /l~ht tfdfªn] ;+o'Qm
¿kdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] 1fkgkq
lgldQ dxfk|aGws e§/fO{nfO{
a'emfOPsf] clvn -qmflGtsf/L_
sf pkfWoIf ;'/]Gb| a:g]tn]
hfgsf/L lbP . lagfcfwf/
xr'jfdf ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4
lkmtf{ lng / k"j{;xdltcg';f/
ljBfyL{nfO{ ;x'lnot b/df vfgf
ksfpg] Uof; pknAw u/fpg]
lg0f{o cljnDa sfof{Gjogdf
Nofpg;d]t ;f] cj;/df dfu
ul/Psf] lyof] .
jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efnfO{ lalxaf/ ;Daf]wg
ub{} dGqL a:g]tn] cfjZostf cg';f/
;xsf/L Pg] @)&$ ;+zf]wg x'g] hfgsf/L
lbP . pgn] eg], æ;xsf/L P]gsf] b08
;hfoaf/] cfnf]rgf eO/x]sf] 5 . pQm
P]g sfg'gsf] kl/lwdf /x]/ sfd ug{]
;xsf/L ;+:yfx¿ bl08t x'g'kb{}g .Ú
pgn] hgtfdf k'u]/ sfd ug{] cfly{s
…df]8]nÚ ;xsf/L ePsf] eP klg cem}
klg ;xsf/Lsf] ljifodf r]tgf j[l4 ug{
cfjZos /x]sf] atfP .
æ/f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{ pTkfbg
j[l4 ug{sf nflu ;xsf/Ln] cem} klg
of]ubfg a9fpg'k5{, pgn] eg] . g]kfnL
sfFu|];sf ;xsf/L ljefu k|d'v tyf
k'j{dGqL jfns[i0f vf0fn] g]kfnL hgtfsf]
rfxgf cg'?k cfly{s pGglt, ef}lts
ljsf;, /f]huf/Lsf cj;/sf] ;[hgf
tyf ul/aL lgjf/0fdf ;xsf/Ln] lgjf{x
u/]sf] k|efjsf/L e"ldsfsf] ;/fxgf u/] .
cy{ /f]huf/
;d:ofu|:t ;xsf/Laf6 kLl8tn]
;xof]u kfp“5g\ M dGqL a:g]t
sfo{qmddf k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o zlQmaxfb'/
a:g]t, k|b]z;ef ;b:o kz'klt rf}nfufO{F,
/fli6«o ;xsf/L ljsf; af]8{sf ;x cWoIf
bIf kf}8]n / ;xsf/L ljefusf /lhi6«f/
s]zjk|;fb /]UdLn] P]gn] ;xsf/Lsf] k|j4{g
ug{] gLlt canDag u/]sf] atfP .
dxf;+3sf cWoIf s]zj j8fnn]
cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$ df ;xsf/L tyf
ul/jL lgjf/0f dGqfnoaf6 k|fKt u/]sf] ?
Ps s/f]8 cg'bfgaf6 ljleGg k|j4gfTds
sfo{qmd u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn]
;xsf/Lsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub{}
j8fnn] ;xsf/L ljefu;Fusf] ;xsfo{df
;DkQL z'4Ls/0f cled'vLs/0f, ;xsf/L
;"rgf k|0ffnL cled'vLs/0fnufot
tflnd ;+rfng u/]sf] atfP .
;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xsf/L tyf
ul/jL lgjf/0f dGqfnosf ;lrj uf]kLgfy
d}gfnLn] dGqfnox¿ ;dfof]hg x'Fbf
;xsf/L dGqfnosf] :j?knfO{ kl/jt{g
ug{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbP . pgn] /fHosf]
k'gM;+/rgf;Fu} ;xsf/Lsf] e"ldsf cGof]ndf
kg]{ xf] ls eGg] cfz+sf a9]sf] u'gf;f]
u/] .
;fwf/0f ;efn] ;xsf/L P]g
cg';f/ cfkm\gf] ljlgod;d]t ;+zf]wg
ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . dxf;+3sf b]zel/
/xsf s]Gb|Lo:t/sf ;xsf/L ;+3 tyf
lhNnf:t/Lo ;+3 u/L #@! ;b:o ;+3
/x]sf 5g\ . t]x|j6f ;xof]uL ;b:o ;+:yf
/x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L dxf;+3n] s]Gb|Lo
;xsf/L ;+3, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+s tyf
lhNnf;+3dfkm{t e"sDk k|efljt lhNnfsf
;xsf/L ;+3÷;+:yfsf] Joj;fo k'g{pTyfg
tyf k|j4{gdf ;xof]u ug{] p2]Zon]
;x'lnotk"0f{ C0f k|bfg ug]{ hgfPsf]
5 . sfo{qmddf ;xsf/Ldf ljBfjfl/lw
u/]sf ljZjdf]xg cfrfo{, vu/fh zdf{,
s[i0f kf}8]n, 1fg]Gb| kf}8]n / uf]ljGb/fh
hf]zLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
sf7df8f}+-h;_–;xsf/L tyf
ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqL clDasf a:g]tn]
;d:ofu|:t ;xsf/Laf6 kLl8tn] ;xof]u
kfpg] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] ;xsf/L
P]g @)&$ n] ;f] ljifodf ;Daf]wg
u/]sf] atfpFb} kLl8tnfO{ /fxt pknAw
u/fpgsf nflu ;ldlt aGg] bfaL u/]sf
5g\ . /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3sf] @%cfF}+
hgk|ltlglw r'lgP;Fu} u|fdL0f a:tLdf ljsf;sf] nx/
eLdbQgu/-h;_–s~rgk'/sf] z'SnfkmfF6f
gu/kflnsf–& sfnfkfgLdf a:tL a;]sf] em08} ;f9] rf/
bzs eof] . t/ ufpFdf ;8s ;~hfn gePs} sf/0f
:yfgLojf;Ln] nfdf] ;do v]tsf] cfnL / gbL lsgf/sf]
vfnL 7fpF 6]Sb} uGtJodf k'Ug' kYof]{ . cem s]xL a:tLsf
afnaflnsfn] a;f{tdf ;8s ;~hfn gePs} sf/0f :s'n
hfg kfPgg\ . z'SnfkmfF6f /fli6«o lgs'~haf6 k'gM:yflkt
:yfgLojf;Lsf] afx'Notf /x]sf] z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsf–&
cem} klg vfg]kfgL, ;8s ;~hfn, oftfoft, gbL
s6fgsf] ;d:ofn] u|l;t 5 . cg]sg ;d:ofl;t ;+3if{
ul//x]sf :yfgLojf;L eg] s]xL lbgotf j8f g+ & sf
j8fWoIf hutaxfb'/ l;+xl;t hg>dbfg u/]/ ufpFsf]
uf]/]6f] lgdf{0fdf h'6]sf 5g\ .
oxfF sl/a tLg lsnf]ld6/ ;8ssf] klxnf] k6s
lj:tf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . æklxnf] r/0fdf ;8ssf] 6«Øfs
vf]Ng] sfd hg;xeflutfdf ;lsPsf] 5Æ, j8fWoIf
l;+xn] eg], æsfnfkfgLsf :yfgLojf;L ;8s ;~hfn
gx'Fbf nfdf] ;dob]lv ;d:ofdf lyP .Æ :yfgLojf;Lsf] /d]z ljsn] atfP . æjiff}+{ cufl8 vf]lnPsf ;8sdf ah]6 dfq} ? @@ s/f]8 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 . afXo
;xof]u / gu/kflnsfsf] ? !% nfv nfutdf ufpFdf sltko :yfgdf :yfgLojf;Ln] v]tL ub}{cfPsf lyPÆ, / cfGtl/s u/L z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsfsf] ? $* s/f]8
tLg lsnf]ld6/ ;8s u|fe]n eO/x]sf] 5 . æ l j j f x d f pgn] eg], æhgk|ltlglw cfPkl5 aGb cj:yfdf /x]sf ah]6 /x]sf] 5 . æs]xL j8f sfof{no;d]t :yfkgf ub}{5f}FÆ,
v]tsf] cfnLaf6 lxF8]/ hfg'kg]{ cj:yf lyof]Æ, l;+xn] eg], ;8s klg ;'rf? x'Fbf lgs} ;xh ePsf] 5 .Æ P]/n] eg], æsltko c:yfoL j8f sfof{no :yfkgf u/]/
æcasf] kfFr jif{df gu/s} gd"gf j8fsf ¿kdf ljsf; rf/ bzsb]lv ;8s ;~hfnaf6 jl~rt klg j8faf6 hgtfnfO{ ;'ljwf lbO/x]sf 5f} F .Æ To;}u/L
u5'{ .Æ l;+xn] j8f g+ & df k"jf{wf/sf nflu dfq} ? Ps sfnfkfgLjf;Lsf] 3/b}nf]df rqmky lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . %) zoØfsf] c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf nflu klg kxn eO/x]sf]
s/f]8 /sd ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] atfP . æuflj; x'Fbf æklxnf 7]s]bf/n] ;fgf]ltgf] sfd u/]/ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf 5 . pgn] gbL lgoGq0f u'?of]hgf agfP/ cufl8 a9fPsf]
of] j8fdf jflif{s a9Ldf ? !) nfv ah]6 cfpFYof]Æ, sfd cnkq kfg]{ u/]sf lyP\,Æ ljsn] eg] . sfnfkfgL t atfP . To;}u/L, eLdbQ gu/kflnsf–! sf j8fWoIf cfl;km
pgn] eg], æclxn] t ufpFsf] d'xf/ km]l/g] u/L ah]6 / Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq} xf] . :yfgLo txaf6 lgjf{lrt eP/ s'jF/…e'G6'Ún] j8fsf] ;du| ljsf; cl3 a9]sf] hfgsf/L lbP.
;'ljwf ylkFb} 5 .Æ
hgk|ltlglw cfPkl5 oxfFsf w]/} j8f, ufpFa:tL;Dd ljsf; eLdbQgu/kflnsfleq ;a}eGbf a9L vfg]kfgL / ljB't\sf]
PlzofnL ljsf; a}+ssf] a:tL ljsf; sfo{qmd;d]t lgdf{0fn] ult lnPsf] 5 . z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsfsf ;d:of /x]sf] j8f g+ ! af/fs'08fdf b'j} ;d:of ;dfwfgsf
pQm j8fdf nfu" x'g nfu]sf] 5 . sl/a cf7 xhf/ gu/k|d'v lbnaxfb'/ P]/ hgk|ltlglw eP/ cfPkl5 nflu sfd eO/x]sf] s' Fj/n] atfP . pgn] ;8s ;~hfn
hg;ª\Vof /x]sf] j8f g+ & df ;f]nf/aQL, h}ljs t6aGw, gu/sf] ah]6sf] 7"nf] lx:;f oxfFsf ;a} j8fdf k7fPsf] lj:tf/, lgdf{0fb]lv gbL s6fg lgoGq0fsf] sfd;d]t tLj|tfsf
;8s ;~hfn lj:tf/, v]nd}bfg lgdf{0f nufotsf sfd atfpF5g\ . pgn] ;a} j8fdf ;8s lj:tf/, :t/f]Gglt, ;fy eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . ækfsf k':tf / ckfª\utf
x'g] l;+xsf] egfO 5 . pgn] cfufdL j}zfvdf ufpFdf s[lif, lzIff, :jf:Yo, emf]n'Ë] k'n lgdf{0f nufotsf ePsf JolQmsf] kl/rokq ljt/0fb]lv cGo sfd;d]t
oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf ylkg] atfP . æufpFa:tLdf ljsf;sf] ljsf;sf ultljlw cl3 a9fPsf] atfP . æk|To]s j8fdf clxn] ;xh ¿kdf eO/x]sf] 5Æ, j8fWoIf s'jF/n] eg],
sfddf h'6\bf :yfgLojf;L xif{n] ub\ub\ ePsf 5g\Æ, pgn] 8]9 lsnf]ld6/;Dd ;8s sfnf]kq ug]{ sfd x'Fb}5 .Æ æ;8s ;~hfnsf] lgdf{0fkl5 ;xh ¿kdf oftfoftsf
eg], æufpFdf ljsf; ug{ of]hgf NofpFbf :yfgLojf;Lsf] gu/k|d'v P]/n] eg], æ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf] cfly{s / ;fwg ;~rfngdf cfpg] 5g\ .Æ pgn] hn;|f]tsf nflu
e/k'/ ;fy kfO/x]sf] 5' .Æ hgk|ltlglwsf] kxndf ;8s cGo ljsf;sf lglDt klg j8fdf ah]6 k'u]sf] 5 .Æ clt cfjZos !@ j6f tfn r'/] If]qdf /x]sfn] To;sf]
lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsf–& sfnfkfgLsf z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsfsf !@ j6f j8fdf ljsf; ;+/If0fdf ;d]t h'l6/x]sf] atfP .
cfn'df cfTdlge{/ aGb} 88]Nw'/f
88]Nw'/f-h;_–a]df};dL cfn'
v]tLaf6 88]Nw'/fsf ls;fgn] dgUo
cfDbfgL u/]sf 5g\ . k / D k / f u t
lxpFb]jfnL 5f]8]/ lhNnfsf ls;fg cfn'
tyf t/sf/L v]tLtkm{ cfslif{t ePsf
5g\ . cd/u9L gu/kflnsf–^ bd8f /
j8f g+ & kf]v/fsf dlxnfn] tLg dlxg]
sfl8{gn hftsf] cfn' nufP/ em08} bz
u'0ff pTkfbgaf6 dgUo cfDbfgL ub}{cfPsf
5g\ . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf] @%
k|ltzt cg'bfg tyf k|fljlws ;xof]udf
lhNnfel/ @!) lSjG6n cfn'sf] d"n aLp
ljt/0f u/]kl5 gu/ If]qsf s[ifsn] u/]sf]
ldx]gtaf6 Ps xhf/ ^)) lSjG6n cfn'
pTkfbg ePsf] z}n]Zj/ s[lif ;xsf/L
;+:yfsf cWoIf v8saxfb'/ af]x/fn]
hfgsf/L lbP . cGg afnLsf nflu ^
dlxgf kv{g'kg]{ afWotf ePsf] t/ cfn'
Ps jif{df tLg k6s nufpFbf gub /
ck]IffeGbf a9L cfDbfgL x'g] s[ifs
j;GtLb]jL e08f/L atfpF5g\ .
pgn] eg], æcfn'v]tL u/]/ cfDbfgL
dfq u/]sf 5}gf}F, s[ifs ;d"xdf art klg
u/]sf 5f}F,Æ lk|of s7fotn] eg], æ;a}eGbf
a9L kmfObf cfn' v]tLdf /x]5, cGg afnL
nufP/ hf]ufpg sl7g x'g] ePsfn]
cfn' v]tLdf nfu]sf xf}F .Æ d"n aLp
/f]Kg] cd/u9L–& kf]v/f cf;kf;sf @$)
3/w'/Ln] ;f]r] h:t} pknlAw xfl;n u/]sf]
pgsf] egfO 5 . cd/u9L–^ bd8fsf
cu'jf s[ifs j]bk|sfz e§ eG5g, æcfn',
sfpnL, uf]ne]F8fnufot Jofj;flos
t/sf/L v]tLdf dlxnfsf] ;lqmotf a9]sf]
5, cfDbfgL klg kof{Kt x'G5 .Æ dlxnf
JolQmut vr{sf nflu klg >Ldfg\sf] e/
kg'{kg]{ afWotfaf6 d'Qm ePsf :yfgLojf;L
j;GtLb]jL e08f/Lsf] cg'ej 5 .
cfn' pTkfbg nIonfO{ pkef]Qmfd'vL
agfpFb} ls;fgn] ;xh agfpFb} nu]sf]
cd/u9L gu/kflnsf s[lif zfvf k|d'v
6]saxfb'/ lai6 atfpF5g\ . cd/u9L
gu/kflnsfdf dfq z/bsfnLg, lxpFb]
/ av]{ afnLsf ¿kdf cfn'v]tL u/L
ls;fgn] ? %) nfveGbf a9L cfDbfgL
u/]sf 5g\ . ;f] gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+ #,
^, &, * / !) df ls;fgn] Jofj;flos
¿kdf cfn'v]tL ub}{cfPsf 5g\ .clwsf+z
v]tLof]Uo hUufdf cfn'v]tL x'g yfn]kl5
lhNnf cfn'df cfTdlge{/ aGb} uPsf]
jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t lbnaxfb'/
lji6n] atfP . k/Dk/fut v]tLsf]
t'ngfdff t/sf/L v]tLaf6 kof{Kt cfDbfgL
ug{ ;lsg] ePsf sf/0f s[ifs Jofj;flos
¿kdf v]tL kl/jt{g ug{ yfn]sf x'g\ .
cfn' / kmnkm"n /fVg zLt e08f/
lhNnfdf & g+ k|b]zs} 7"nf] zLt
e08f/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fgf tyf
demf}nf s[ifs cfo:t/ j[l4 cfof]hgfsf]
? kfFr s/f]8 %^ nfv (% xhf/ nfutdf
zLt e08f/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . Ps xhf/
d]l6«s 6g Ifdtf ePsf] zLt e08f/sf]
lgdf{0fsf nflu cfof]hgfn] ^% k|ltzt
cg'bfg lbPsf] 5 eg] #% k|ltzt /sd
lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] ;+:yfsf] /x]sf] 5 .
zLt e08f/sf] (% k|ltzt lgdf{0f
;DkGg ePsf] s[lif pkh zLt e08f/u[x
lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] pu|tf/f zLt e08f/
pBf]u k|fln sf cWoIf ef]h/fh e§n]
hfgsf/L lbP . zLt e08f/ gx'Fbf oxfF
pTkfbg x'g] cfn'sf] aLp e08f/0f ug{
s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ n}hfg' k/]sf] 5 .
zLt e08f/ :yfkgf;Fu} cfn' / cfn'sf]
aLpsf ;fy} cGo s[lif pkh e08f/0f
ug{ ;lsg]5 . zLt e08f/ @)&$
;fn j}zfvleq ;DkGg ug]{ ;Demf}tf
/x]sf] 5 .
F
{
F
h8La'6L] k|zf]wg pBf]un] ufpFd} /f]huf/L
s~rgk'/-h;_–z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsf j8f g+ * pgn] atfOg\ . a]N8fF8Ldf ut jif{b]lv vf]lnPsf] ;f] ;d"xsf ;b:on] t]n a]r]/ xfn;Dd ? b'O{ nfv !^
a]N8fF8Lsf ;kgf ;fx :s'naf6 kms] {kl5 lbpF;f] ;w} 3/ pBf]udfkm{t ljBfyL{;lxt :yfgLojf;Ln] ufpFdf cfDbfgL xhf/ cfDbfgL u/]sf 5g\ . Ps ;d"xsf ;b:on] sDtLdf
glhs}sf] ;fd'bflos jgdf uP/ lgoldt c;f/]sf kft ul//x]sf 5g\ . pBf]u ;~rfns ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf sdnf @) xhf/eGbf a9L cfDbfgL u/]sf 5g\ . :yfgLojf;Ln]
;+sng ug{ jg hflG5g . c;f/]sf ef/L h8La'6L k|zf]wg ;fpb eG5g, æpBf]u v'n]kl5 ufpFn]n] 3/ vr{ rnfPsf pTkfbg u/]sf] t]n :yfgLo jL/axfb'/ P]/n] lsg]/ g]kfnu~h
s]Gb|df NofP/ k|zf]wg u/L lgsfn]sf] t]n laqmL u/]/ pgn] 5g\, ljBfyL{n] k9fO vr{ kfPsf 5g\, o;n] kmfObf g} ePsf] k'¥ofO{ csf{ Jofkf/LnfO{ a]Rg] u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnu~hsf
k9fO vr{ rnfpFb} cfPsL l5g\ . xfn;Dd b'O{ ln6/ t]n 5 .Æ c;f/]sf] t]n k|ltlsnf] ? #) xhf/ a9Ldf laqmL x'g] Jofkf/Ln] oxfFsf] t]n ljb]z lgof{t ub} cfPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo
a]r]/ ;fxn] cf7 xhf/ sdfO;s]sL l5g\ . pgL elG5g\ æt]n u/]sf] 5 . k|ult ;fd'bflos jgl;t ;fe]mbf/Ldf ut jif{ bft[ h8La'6L pBf]udf ;+nUgsf cg';f/ ljutdf sf7df8f} /
a]r]sf] k};fn] k9fO vr{ rn]sf] 5, af6f]df ;fOsn lau| ]kl5 lgsfosf] ;xof]udf pBf]u ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . c;f/], g]kfnu~hsf Joj;foLn] cfP/ t]n ;:tf]d} lsg]/ n}hfg]
dd{t ug{ k'u]sf] 5, sfkL snd lsGg klg k'u]sf] 5.Æ d]Gyf / s]dfaf6 ;'ulGwt t]n pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] ;'g]sf u/]sf lyP . :yfgLojf;Ln] g} t]n lsg]/ /fd|f] d"No lbg
;fx;Fu} pgsf ;fyLx¿ k"hf af]x/f, k"hf 6d6f / bLkf :yfgLoafl;Gbfn] bft[ lgsfosf] ? kfFr nfv, kl/of]hgf yfn]kl5 h8La'6Lv]tLdf oxfFsf afl;Gbfsf] cfsif{0f a9\g
wfdLn] klg c;f/]nufotsf h8La'6L a]r]/ cfkm\gf] k9fO 3'DtL sf]ifsf] ? Ps nfv / ;fd'bflos jgsf] ? tLg nfv yfn]sf] xf] . :yfgLo d}gf af]x/fn] pBf]u v'n]kl5 3/ vr{
vr{ h'6fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ ;a} emnf/Ll:yt >Ls[i0f nufgLdf pBf]u :yfkgf u/]sf lyP . ;fd'bflos jgdf rnfpg ;xof]u k'u]sf] atfP . pBf]udf ;]l6ª xfp; lgdf{0f,
dfWolds ljBfnodf cWoog/t 5g\ . l;h{gf h8La'6L c;f/] k|z:t ePsfn] cfDbfgL klg ultnf] g} 5 pBf]u k|fljlws sd{rf/Lnufotsf hgzlQm a9fpg kfP cem} a9L
;d"xdf cfa4 k"hfn] tLgsf hUufdf kl/jf/sf] ;xof]udf ;~rfns ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf ;fpbn] eg], æc;f/] k]n]/ z'? cfDbfgL lng ;lsg] pgn] pNn]v u/] .cGg gkmNg] afFemf]
d]Gyf klg nufPsL l5g\ . o;cl3 pgn] s]dfOnsf] ul/Psf] pBf]uaf6 clxn] d]Gyf, s]dfOn / lnlK6;sf] t]n v]tdf ;d]t h8La'6Lv]tL /fd|/L ;k|g] / h+unL hgfj/n]
v]tL u/L To;sf] t]n a]r]/ ? 5 xhf/ sdfO u/]sL lyOg . klg pTkfbg x'g] ePsfn] cfDbfgL a9\b} uPsf] 5 .Æ s]df / ;d]t h8La'6LnfO{ gvfg] ePkl5 :yfgLojf;Lsf] o;k|ltsf]
kl/jf/sf] vr{;Fu} ljBfnosf] vr{ cfkm}Fn] h'6fpFb} cfPsf] d]Gyfv]tLsf nflu :yfgLojf;Ln] rf/ ;d"x agfPsf 5g\ . df]x a9\b} uPsf] 5 .
@)&$ k'if @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5, January 2018
e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsfsf]
tLg ca{ ah]6 k|:tfj
lrtjg-h;_–e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsfsf] k|yd gu/;ef ?
tLg ca{sf] ah]6 k|:tfj ub{} z'qmaf/b]lv z'? x'g] ePsf] 5 .
gu/;efsf] k"j{ k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf cWoIf
k'iksdn bfxfnn] pb\3f6g ug]{5g . kl/ifb\n] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf]
;+j}wflgs cjwf/0ffcg';f/ gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / sfg"g lgdf{0f
ug{] gu/k|d'v /]g' bfxfnsf k|]; ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/]zrGb| clwsf/Ln]
atfP . ah]6n] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ k|d'v k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf]
pgsf] egfO 5 . ædxfgu/leq ;8s sfnf]kqnfO{ cleofgsf
¿kdf ;~rfng ul/g]5,Æ pgn] eg] . zx/L ljsf; dGqfnodfkm{t
k|fKt ? tLg ca{sf] ah]6af6 /fKtL / gf/fo0fL gbLdf t6aGw u/L
jGohGt' a:tL k:g glbg kvf{n;lxtsf] d];hfnL lgdf{0f ug{sf
nflu gu/;efdf k|:tfj k]z ul/g] clwsf/Ln] atfP . æs]Gb| /
k|b]z;Fu ;xsfo{ u/L dxfgu/Lo l/ª\/f]8 / lnª\s /f]8 o;}jif{af6
z'? ul/g]5,Æ pgn] eg] . gu/;efdf l;6L xn, lrqjgdf aGb}
u/]sf] /fli6«o:t/sf] /+uzfnfsf] lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg],
gf/fo0fL gbLdf tLg 7fpFdf k'n lgdf{0f ug{], gf/fo0fu9sf]
nfoG;rf]sdf e"ldut kfls{ª;lxtsf] Jofj;flos ejg lgdf{0f
ug{]nufotsf dxTjk"0f{ of]hgf k|:tfj ul/Fb}5 .
clGtd lbg g]K;] a9]kl5 cfwf
ca{sf] ;]o/ lsga]r
sf7df8f}+-h;_–cl3Nnf] lbg 36]sf] g]K;] ;ftfsf] clGtd
sf/f]jf/ lbg lalxaf/ lalxaf/ k'g a9]sf] 5 . g]K;] lalxaf/ ;ft
bzdnj @@ c+sn] a9]/ !$ ;o @# bzdnj *# ljGb'df r9]sf]
5 . o;}u/L ;]lG;l6e klg Ps bzdnj %( c+sn] a9]/ b' 'O{ ;o
(( bzdnj ^^ ljGb'df r9]sf] 5 . g]K;]df lalxaf/ s' 'n Ps ;o %(
sDkgLx?sf] kfFr xhf/ b' 'O{ ;o @# j6f sf/f]jf/df !# nfv ^) xhf/
tLg ;o ^& lsQf ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf 5g . pQm kl/df0fdf ;]o/
vl/b laqmL x' +bf sf/f]jf/ /sd %$ s/f]8 @) nfv ^( xhf/ ;ft
;o %% ?k}ofF k' 'u]sf] 5 . g]K;]df lalxaf/ ;a}u/L !) j6f ;d"xsf]
sf/f]jf/ ePsf]df ;ft j6f ;d"xsf] sf/f]jf/ ;'rs a9]sf5g eg]
tLg j6fsf] 36]sf 5g . afFl0fHo a}s ;d"xsf] ;'rs 5 bzdnj #%
c+sn] a9]/ !@ ;o #! bzdnj (! ljGb'df dfly r9]sf]df !* s/f]8
!( nfv @* xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L
hnlaB' 't ;d"xsf] ;'rs rf/ bzdnj !# c+sn] a9]/ !( ;o !%
bzdnj &% laGb'df dfly r9]sf]df tLg s/f]8 $^ nfv #% xhf/ 5
;o ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . aLdf ;d"xsf] ;'rs klg
!* bzdnj @& c+sn] a9]/ ;ft xhf/ tLg ;o kfFr bzdnj !$
ljGb'df dfly r9]sf]df ;ft s/f]8 #( nfv %$ xhf/ 5 ;o ?k}ofFsf]
;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . lo kmfOgfG; kmfOgfG;, pTkfbgd' 'ns, cGo
/ n3'laQ ;d"xsf] sf/f]jf/ ;'rsdf klg lalxaf/ ;'wf/ b]lvPsf] 5 .
ljsf; a}s ;d"xsf] ;'rs eg] lalxaf/ ;ft bzdnj $! c+sn]
36]/ !% ;o (% bzdnj (( ljGb'df tn em/]sf]df Ps s/f]8 %#
nfv *% xhf/ tLg ;o ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L
6] ]l8ª / xf]6n ;d"xsf] ;'rs klg lalxaf/ qmdz b' 'O{ bzdnj *&
/ 5 bzdnj ^$ c+sn] 36]sf] 5 . lalxaf/ a9L sdfpg] sDkgLsf]
;'rLdf k/]sf] dN6Lkkf] {; kmfOgfG;sf] ;]o/ d"No gf} ?k}ofF *( k] };fn]
a9]/ tLg ;o !! ?k}ofFdf sf/f]jf/ ePsf] eg] a9L u' 'dfpg] sDkgLsf]
;'rLdf k/]sf] Plzog nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgLsf] ;+:yfks ;]o/sf]
d"No !) ?k}ofFn] 36]/ ;ft ;o @) ?k}ofFdf k|ltlsQf ;]o/ sf/f]jf/
ePsf] 5 . /sd sf/f]jf/sf cfwf/df cu|:yfgdf k/]sf] Plzog
nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgLsf] ;+:yfks ;]o/tkm{ ;ft ;o @) ?k}ofF
clGtd d"Nodf !@ s/f]8 @^ nfv (% xhf/ ;ft ;o (% ?k}ofFsf]
;]o/ sf/f]jf/ ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L k|e' ' a}ssf] klg tLg ;o !( ?k}ofF
clGtd d"Nodf kfFr s/f]8 ^! nfv Ps xhf/ Ps ;o @^ ?k}ofFsf]
;]o/ sf/f]jf/ ePsf] 5 .
lvr/f dxf]T;j k'; @* b]lv
lrtjg-h;_–oxL k'; @* ut]af6 k"jL{ lrtjgsf] v}/xgLdf
lvr/f dxf]T;j x'g] ePsf] 5 . e"ldk'qsf ¿kdf kl/lrt yf?
;d'bfosf] ;f+:s[lts dxTj phfu/ ug]{ p2]Zon] lvr/f dxf]T;j
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . v}/xgL gu/kflnsf–% hasf}nLl:yt
uf}r/gdf x'g] dxf]T;jsf] of] kfFrf}F ;+:s/0f xf] . sl/a ^) k|ltzt
tof/L ;lsPsf] dxf]T;jsf ;+of]hs gf/fo0f dxtf]n] hfgsf/L
lbP . o; k6ssf] dxf]T;jdf d'Vo cfsif{0fsf ¿kdf kfFr
lkm6sf] 3f]FuL / lrr/ /xg] 5 . ;fy} yf? ;+:s[ltsf] x:tsnfsf]
k|bz{gL;d]t x'g]5 . df3 * ut];Dd ;~rfng x'g] ;f]
dxf]T;j kl/;/df ;hfj6sf] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . dxf]T;jdf @))
sIf /xg] 5 . k|rf/k|;f/ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs sf/L dxtf]sf cg';f/
dxf]T;j kl/;/leq k|j]z ug{sf nflu ? %) tyf ljBfyL{sf nflu
? @% z'Ns nfUg]5 . j[4fj[4 / ckfª\utf ePsf JolQmnfO{
lgMz'Ns k|j]zsf] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . l6s6 laqmLaf6 ;+slnt
/sd yf? ;+u|xfno / O–nfOa|]/L agfpgsf nflu vr{ ul/g]
cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .
dgfªsf] ltNr] ufpFdf
klxnf]k6s df]6/ k'Uof]
dgfª-h;_–dgf:n' If]qleq kg{] ko{6sLo ltNr] ufpFdf
df]6/ k'u]sf] 5 . hxfF klxnf klxnfsf a"9fkfsf ef]6sf] g"g
sf/f]af/ ug{ hfg] uy]{ . dgfªnfO{ df]6/ af6f]n] 5f]P klg o;
ufpFdf eg] df]6/ k'u]sf] lyPg . d:ofª\bL gbLsf] kfl/kl§sf] o;
ufpF j/Laf6 df]6/ u'8\bf 6'n'6'n' x]/]/ a;]sf] cj:yfdf utjif{af6
df]6/]an k'n ag]kl5 ufpFn]sf] kxn / ;8s l8lehg bdf}nLsf]
;xof]udf ufpF;Dd af6f] k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . w]/} jif{sf] k|of;kl5
o; ufpFdf df]6/ k'u]sf] 5 . dgfªsf] gf;f]ª ufpFkflnsf j8f g+
^, / & df df]6/ k'Ubf ufpFn] Hofb} xlif{t b]lvPsf 5g\ . ;8s
l8lehgn] ? 5 s/f]8sf] nufgLdf d:of{ª\bL gbLdf df]6/]an k'n
lgdf{0f u/]kl5 P]ltxfl;s Jofkfl/s s]Gb| df]6/ k'u]sf] lzIfs
dxf;+3 dgfªsf cWoIf u'0f/fh u'?ªn] atfP .
of] dgf:n' kbdfu{df ePsf] klxnf] ljsf; xf] . d:of{ª\bL
gbL / b"wvf]nfsf] lsgf/}lsgf/ eP/ leª\tfª k'¥ofpg] nIo /x]sf]
o; df]6/af6f] cem} k"/f eO;s]sf] 5}g . d:of{ª\bL gbLdf k'n ag]
klg b"w vf]nfdf lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf] gf;f]ª ufpFkflnsf
cWoIf rGb|axfb'/ 3n]n] atfP . ltAataf6 g"g vl/b u/L o;
7fpFdf /fVg] / ndh'ª, tgx'F / sf:sLnufotsf 7fpFsf dflg;
uP/ rfdn;Fu g"g ;f6]/ Nofpg] P]ltxfl;s Jofkfl/s s]Gb|sf
¿kdf /x]sf] o; ufpFdf klxnf]k6s df]6/ k'u]sf] xf] .
cfw'lgs pks/0f h8fg u/L Ifo/f]
usf la/fdLsf] pkrf/ z'?
gjnk/f;L-h;_–gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6 ;':tf_ klZrd
lhNNffs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] lhNnf k[YjLrGb| c:ktfndf cfw'lgs
pks/0f h8fg u/L Ifo/f]usf la/fdLsf] pkrf/ z'? ul/Psf]
5 . la/fdLdf b]lvg] Ifo/f]u;DaGwL pkrf/df ;3fp
k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] cTofw'lgs k|ljlwo'Qm lhg PS;k6 gfds
pks/0f h8fg u/L pkrf/ ;]jf z'? ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnfd} klxnf]
k"/f c6f]d]l6s k|ljlwo'Qm cfw'lgs d]l;g h8fg u/L Ifo/f]usf
la/fdLsf] k/LIf0f z'? ul/Psf] c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf
;Gtf]ifs'df/ >Ljf:tjn] atfP . sl/a ? %) nfv nfut nfUg] of]
d]l;g /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]Gb|n] cg'bfgdf vl/b u/L o; c:ktfndf
h8fg ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] d]l;gaf6 b'O{ 306fleq Ifo/f]uLsf]
jf:tljs cj:yf;lxt s'g cf}iflw k|of]u ug{ /fd|f] x'g]nufotsf
hfgsf/L k|fKt ug{ d2t u5{ . Ps}k6sdf rf/hgf la/fdL hfFr
ug]{ o; cfw'lgs d]l;gaf6 lgMz'Ns¿kdf la/fdLnfO{ hfFr ul/g]
;ldltsf cWoIf >Ljf:tjsf] egfO 5 .

]
{
@)&$ k'; @! ut], z'qmaf/
Friday 5, Janury 2018
skf]{/]6
k"j{df b]jM ljsf; a}+ssf @ zfvf ;~rfng
sf7df8f}+ -h;_–b]jM ljsf; a}+s
lnsf] O6x/L zfvf p¢f6g ePsf] 5 .
O6x/L pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] w/fg/f]8df
cfof]lht Ps ;df/f]xsf aLr O6x/L
zfvf sfof{nosf] /fi6« a}+ssf 8]k'6L
ueg{/ lzj/fh >]i7n] pb\3f6g u/]sf
x'g\ . sfo{qmddf a}+s ;+rfns ;ldltsf
cWoIf k|f=8f=;'j0f{nfn ah|frfo{ / k|d'v
sfo{sf/L clws[t ljho axfb'/ >]i7n]
lgIf]kstf{, Joj;foL, pBdLx?nfO{
;/n, ;'ne tyf ;'/lIft a}lsË ;]jf
k|bfg ug{sf ;fy ;fy} k|b]z g+= ! sf
u|fld0f tyf kxf8L If]qdf lj:tf/ ul/g]
zfvfx?nfO{ ;dGjo tyf To; If]qsf
u|fxsju{x?nfO{ ;xhtfsf nflu k"j{sf]
klxnf] zfvfsf] ?kdf O6x/L zfvfaf6
a}lsË ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
o;} aLr ky/L zlgZr/] gu/
kflnsfsf] ky/Lahf/df cfof]lht
csf]{ ;df/f]xdf b]jM ljsf; a}+s
ln=n]k|b]z g+= ! df ;+rfngdf
NofPsf] csf]{ zfvf ky/L zfvf
sfof{nosf] ;d]t g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf]
8]k'6L ueg{/ >]i7n] pb\3f6g u/]sf
5g\ . sfo{qmddf sDkgLsf ;+rfns
cfdfTon] k|e' nfOkm OG:of]/]G;n]
hLjg aLdf ahf/df dxTjk"0f{ :yfg
agfpg] bfaL u/] . sDkgLsf lgldQ
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t lszf]/
/;'jfu9Lsf] Ps s/f]8 ^$ nfv lsQf cfOkLcf] :jLs[t
s f 7 d f 8 f } + -
h;_–lrlnd]sf] ;xfos sDkgL
/;'jfu9L xfO{8«f]kfj/ sDkgLn]
ljxLaf/ lwtf]kq af]8{af6 Ps
s/f]8 ^$ nfv @! xhf/ $)
lsQf k|fyflds ;]o/ -cfO{kLcf]_
hf/L ug{ cg'dlt kfPsf] 5 .
ljxLaf/ cg'dlt kfPsf] o; ;]o/
df ;j{;fwf/0fn] eg] cfj]bg ug{
kfpg] 5}gg\ . sDkgLn] clws[t
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E-mail : pparadise@wilnk.com.np,
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