merged (31)

;DkfbsLo
sf/afxL u/
s]xL lbgcl3 gle{s cGt/f{li6«o c:ktfndf 36]sf] 36gfn] clxn]
c:ktfnk|lt ;j{;fwf/0fsf] Pp6f gsf/fTds wf/0ff ljsf; ePsf]
5 . lsgeg] ljleGg ;dodf o:tf 36gfx? bf]xf]l/O/x]sf 5g\ / o:tf]
ck/fw ug]{x?dfly s'g} sf/jfxL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . h;sf sf/0f h]
u/]klg s]xL x'Fb}g eGg] wf/0ff 8fS6/ tyf c:ktfndf a9\b} uPsf] 5 .
cem g]kfnsf] /fhlgtL g} k|efj kfg{ ;Sg] x}l;ot /fVg] rf}w/L u|'k
h:tfn] rnfPsf gle{s c:ktfnn] h];'s} u/]klg g]kfndf Tof] ck/fwsf]
bfo/df cfpFb}g . clxn] gle{s c:ktfndf lrlsT;ssf] nfk/jfxLn]
la/fdLsf] unt ck/];g ePsf] 36gfdf g]kfn lrlsT;s ;+3n] klg
clxn] sf/jfxLsf] s'/f p7fPsf] 5 . ;+3n] la/fdL kIfn] ;Demf}tf
u/]klg ;TotYo 5fglag u/]/ 8fS6/nfO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/afxL ug]{ eg]sf]
5 . Tof] t ;doqmdd} b]lvg] sf/jfxL eof] ls ePg eg]/ .
gle{s c:ktfndf ljleGg ;dodf lrlsT;ssf] uDeL/ nfk/jfxL
b]lvg] u/]sf]df s]xL lbg cl3 c:ktfnsf 8fS6/n] pkrf/sf qmddf
b]a|] v'§f ck/]zg ug{ eGb} egf{ ePsL ljGb' kf}8]nsf] bflxg] v'§fsf]
3'F8fsf] ck/]zg ul/lbP . zlgaf/ 36gf ;fj{hlgs eP;Fu} gle{sn]
u/]sf] abdf;L 5tf5'Nn eof] . lrtjgsf] e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf
j8f gDa/ * sL #* jifL{of kf}8]n lnufd]G6 RofltPsf sf/0f pkrf/
ug{ gle{s c:ktfn uPsL lyOg . t/, b]a|] v'§fsf] lnufd]G6 RofltP/
/fd|f] pkrf/sf nflu e/tk'/af6 sf7df8f}+ cfPsL kf}8]nn] 8fS6/sf]
nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f b'Mv kfPsL 5g\ . Tolt dfq} xf]Og, Pp6f v'§fsf]
pkrf/ u/fP/ lgsf] eP/ kms{g] cfzfdf sf7df8f}+ cfPsL pgnfO{ ca
csf]{ v'§fsf] ;d]t pkrf/ ug{'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . v'§fsf] lnufd]G6 ck/]zg
;fob xtf/df ug{'kg]{ ck|]zg lyPg . x'g t clxn] 36gfnfO{ ;xdltdf
6'+UofP/ gle{sn] cfkm'nfO{ /fd|f] b]vfpg] sf]l;z u/]sf] 5 . t/,
o;df nfvf}+ ?k}ofFsf] k|nf]eg b]vfP/ kLl8tnfO{ dgfOPsf] ;DalGwtx?
atfpF5g\ . o:tf] uDeL/ d'2fdf lrlsT;s / c:ktfn b'a}nfO{ sf/jfxLsf]
bfo/fdf NofOg'kg]{ ePklg c:ktfn ;~rfns rf}w/L u'|ksf] /fhlgtLs
sg]S;g / cfly{s rnv]nsf sf/0f ;DalGwt lgsfox? r'krfk a;]sf]
cj:yf 5 . hf];'s} la/fdL klg cfkm\gf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu
c:ktfn k'U5 .
p;sf] cfzf x'G5 ls c:ktfn k'u]kl5 8fS6/n] p;sf] /f]u
lgsf] kf5{g / :j:Yo eP/ afFRg ;lsG5 . To;}n] t g]kfnL ;dfhdf
8fS6/nfO{ eujfgsf] bhf{ lbOG5 . t/, ltg} eujfg slxn]sfxL bfgj
ag]/ lg:sG5g / lj/fdLsf] Hofg} lnOlbG5g . o:tf 36gf g]kfnsf
ljleGg c:ktfndf af/Daf/ x'g] u5{g . h;df /fhwfgL sf7df8f}+df
/x]sf] gle{s c:ktfn eg] ;a}eGbf cufl8 5 . h;n] c:ktfn h:tf]
;]jfd'ns / ;+jb]gzLn Jofkf/nfO{ ljleGg zlQmsf] cf8df dfG5]
n'6g] / Hofg} lng];Ddsf 36gfx? bf]xf]/\ofO/xG5 . t/, p;nfO{ g t
;/sf/sf] sfg"g nfU5 . g t ;DalGwt lgsfos} 8/ 5 . hxfF af/Daf/
la/fdLdflysf cTofrf/x? bf]xf]l//x]sf 5g\ . gle{sdf la/fdLsf] lrGtf
x'Fb}g . x'G5 t s]jn k};fsf] . h:tf] dfG5] cfPklg tkfO{nfO{ t o:tf]
/f]u nfu]5 eg]/ t'?Gt} 8fS6/n] egf{ ug]{, ck]|;g ul/lbg] / nfvf}+sf]
lan ydfpg] sfd gle{sn] nfdf] ;dob]lv ub}{ cfPsf] :jf:Yo ;]jf
ljefusf clwsf/L g} :jLsf5{g . To:t} gle{sdf ljleGg 9+un] 7luPsf
;of}+ ph'/L k/]klg sf/jfxL eg] slxNo} klg ePsf] 5}g . lsgsL gle{s
c:ktfn rnfpF5 rf}w/L u'|k . g]kfnsf Psdfq ca{klt Jofkf/L lagf]b
rf}w/Lsf efO a;Gt rf}w/Ln] rnfpF5g gle{s . ca rf}w/L u'|knfO{
g]kfndf sf/jfxL ug]{ lgsfo t 5}g g} . csf]{ s'/f rf}w/L u'|kn] g]kfnsf
s]xL g]tf tyf ;/sf/L sd{rf/LnfO{ gle{sdf l;Q}df pkrf/ ul/lbG5
/ rflxPhlt k};f uf]hLdf el/lbG5 . To;f] ePkl5 gle{sdf dfG5] g}
df/]klg Tof] dfgjLo q'l6 x'G5 ls la/fdLs} uNtL x'G5 . o:tf]df ca
;/sf/n] g} rf;f] lnP/ sf/jfxL gug]{ xf] eg] o:tf ;d:ofn] lsg} hl6n
?k lng]5g . clxn] ev{/} 36]sf] of] 36gfdf ;/sf/n] t'?Gt sf/jfxL
u/f]; / c:ktfn / 8fS6/k|ltsf] hge/f];fnfO{ sfod /fvf]; .
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Tuesday 27 February 2018
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sLlt{k'/, sf7df8f}+
ckh;
zq'dfyL laho
kfl/jfl/s ;'v
pT;fxdf sdL
Jokf/df kmlnkmfk
k9fO{df ;'wf/
clk|o ;dfrf/
k|lti7fdf xfgL
hflu/df lrGtf
:jf:Yodf cg's'n
gf]s/Ldf lrGtf
ldq ;'vdf sdL
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f],
cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g
;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No
;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\,
d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu}
cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
anfTsf/ eGg] zAb ;'Gb}df w]/} kL8fbfoL
5 . o;sf] pRrf/0f ugf{;fy Pp6f eofjx
b[Zon] xfd|f] dlyËn g} xlNng k'U5 . ;'Gb}df
olt kL8fbfoL of] zAbn] lkl8tnfO{ lbg]
zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s / efjgfTdfs rf]6nfO{
zAbdf ptfg]{ ;fdYo{ jlsn, kqsf/, n]vs,
;flxTosf/ jf dgf]ljb s;};Fu gxf]nf . of]
s;}sf] :jfledfg;Fu k|ToIo hf]l8Psf] clt
;+j]bgzLn ljifo xf] . s;}sf] cfTd;Ddfg
dflysf] ;f‹flts cfsd{0f xf] . clg s;}sf]
OHhtdfly ul/g] ;a} eGbf e2f, cg}lts
clg clt g} tNnf]:t/sf] b{'Jojxf/ xf] .
jf:tjdf of] s'g} klg gful/ssf] ;dfhdf
;'/lIft ¿kdf ;;Ddfg afFRg kfpg' kg]{
:jclwsf/ dflysf] lgn{Hh k|xf/ xf] .
xfdL ;uj{ eG5f}F ls xfd|f] ;dfhdf
kl/jt{g b|"tultdf eO/x]sf] 5| jf:tjdf of]
;To klg xf] . lxhf] ljBfno hfgaf6 ;d]t
jl~rt dlxnfx¿ g} lyP eg] cfh ;dfhsf
;Ddfghgs kbdf k'?if;Fu} sfd ul//x]sf
5g\ dlxnfx¿ . lxhf] 3/sf] efG5fdf ;Lldt
dlxnfx¿ clxn] ;dfhsf x/]s If]qdf
k'?if ;/x g} lqmofzLn 5g\ . o;sf nflu
pgLx¿sf] OR5f zlQm dfq sfkmL 5}g .
;dfhdf cfPsf] kl/jt{gn] klg 7"nf] e"ldsf
v]n]sf] 5 . afa' cfdfn] 5f]/LnfO{ klg 5f]/f
;/x g} lzIff / :jtGqtf lbg yfn]sf 5g\ .
;f;";;'/fn] a'xf/LnfO{ klg 5f]/L;/x g} 7fg]/
3/af6 aflx/ lg:s]/ s]xL ug]{ jftfj/0f
agfOlbg ;'? ul/;s]sf 5g\ . >Ldfgx¿
cfk\mgf] >LdtLsf] JolQmTj ljsf;df xf]:6]df
x}+;] ug{ tof/ eO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . ;/sf/
klg cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf u/]/ xf];\ of ljBfno
txdf lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] Joj:yf u/]/ xf];\
dlxnfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg lqmofzLn g} b]lvG5| .
of] xfd|f nflu ;sf/fTds kIf xf] .
olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg hlthlt ;dfh kl/is[t
/ kl/dflh{t x'Fb}5, ToltTolt ;dfhdf
ljs[lt / lj;Ëlt klg al9x]sf] 5 . dfG5]df
o'usf] ljsf;;+u} /fIf;Lkg xfjL eO/x]sf]
5| hlt hlt ;dfh cfw'lgstftkm{ pGd'v
e}/x]5, dfgjLo ;+j]bgf ToxL cg'kftdf Go"g
x'Fb} u}/x]sf] 5| . 5f]/Lr]nLx¿ lbpF;f] klg
9'Ss eP/ lxF8\g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . 3/af6
lg:s]kl5 a]n'sf 3/ gkms{+bf;Dd sxLFst}
xfdLn] eljtJosf] ;fdgf ug{' kg]{ t xf]Og <
eGg] qf; dgdf af]s]/ 3/aflx/ lg:sg'kg]{
cj:yf 5|, olt dfq x}g cfk\mg} 3/df ;d]t
dlxnf / aflnsfn] ;'/lIft\ dxz'; ug{ g;Sg]
l:ylt 5 . b}lgsh;f] ;dfrf/df sDtLdf
klg @# j6f anfTsf/sf 36gfx¿ cfpg'
xfd|f nflu ;fdfGo eO;s]sf] 5 . cfFugdf
g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;a}sf] vfgfdf
clgjfo{ ¿kdf cfof]l8g g"gsf] k|of]u
xf];\ eGg] p2]Zo /fv] klg s]xL /f]NkfnLsf
efG5fdf eg] cem} cfof]l8g g"g k'Ug
;ls/x]sf] 5}g . /f]Nkfdf s]xL kl/jf/ cem}
klg l9s]g"g k|of]u u5{g\ . ;/sf/n] s]xL
jif{cl3 km]a|'c/L dlxgfnfO{ cfof]l8gsf]
k|rf/k|;f/sf] dlxgfsf] ¿kdf dgfpg]
lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . t/ klg lhNnfsf
b"/b/fhsf hgtfnfO{ cfof]l8g g"gsf]
pkof]lutfaf/] yfxf 5}g eg] sltkon]
yfxf x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ljleGg axfgfdf
l9s]g"gsf] k|of]u ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . df8L
ufpFkflnsf–% efafª /f]Nkfsf ^% jifL{of
wgs'df/L k'gn] cfk\mgf] efG5fdf l9s]g"g g}
k|of]udf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof]
– æ5f]/fx¿ j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf 5g\ .
a'xf/Lx¿ ;b/d'sfd a:5g\ . 3/df /x]sf
a"9fa"9Ln] l9s]g"g g} k|of]u u5{d\ . kf]s]
g"g eGbf l9s]g"g ;:tf] 5 .Æ kf]s] g"gsf]
k|of]un] ufO{a:t'df h'd|f kf5{ / dfG5]sf]
z/L/ lrnfpF5 eGg] e|d pxfFdf /x]sf] 5 .
;b/d'sfddf a:b} cfPsf &) jifL{of
k|ef 3tL{du/nfO{ klxn]b]lv vfFb} cfPsf]
x'Fbf l9s]g"g g} dg k5{ . 5f]/f5f]/Ln]
kf]sf g"g k|of]u u/]klg cfkm"n] efG5f
ubf{ l9s]g"g g} k|of]u ug{] u/]sf] pxfFn]
atfpg'eof] . ;fljssf] yafª uflj;
& t]nvf]nf /f]NKffsf @( jifL{of hLgf
3tL{du/nfO{ eg] kf]sf g"g dg k5{ t/
ef}uf]lns ljs6tfsf sf/0f pxfFsf] ufpFdf
l9s]g"g eGbf kf]sf g"g sl/j bf]Aa/ d"Non]
dx+uf] k5{ . ufpFdf $) ?k}ofF Kofs]6sf
b/n] cfof]l8go'Qm Kofs]6sf] g"g kfOg]
ePkl5 pxfFn] grfx]/ klg l9s]g"gsf]
k|of]u ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o:t}, ;'g5x/L
ufpFkflnsf # /f]Nkfsf @% jifL{of a]ud
a"9fdu/sf cg';f/ pxfFsf] ufpFdf kl5Nnf]
k':tfn] cfof]l8g g"gsf] k|of]u u/]klg
cl3Nnf] k':tfn] eg] l9s]g"g g} k|of]u
ljrf/
;+s6df dlxnf cl:dtf
v]ln/x]sf caf]w gfltgLx¿b]lv lnP/ cfFvf
gb]Vg] j[4 xh'/d'dffx¿ klg afFsL /flvPsf
5}gg\ . d]nfkftaf6 cFWof/f]df 3/ kmls{g
afWo dlxnf, o'jtL jf lszf]/Lsf] t s'/}
ug{'kg]{ cj:yf /x]g .
afa'n] 5f]/L, xh'/a'afn] gfltgL clg
lzIfsn] ljBfyL{ eGg] lbg klg /x]gg\ . c¿
t s'/} 5f]8f}F dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf] nflu
cf>o lbg eg]/ vf]lnPsf sltko cf>ds}
;~rfnsx¿ ;d]t k'0osf] b'xfO{ lbFb} leqleq
o:t} 3[l0ft sfddf nfu]sf] s'/f a]nfavt
aflx/ cfO/fv]sf] x'G5| . To;afx]s ;dfhn]
OHhtn] x]g]{ :yfgdf k'u]sf dfG5]x¿ klg
o:tf lsl;dsf 3[l0ft 36gf 36fpgaf6
c5'tf] /x]sf 5}gg\ . o;sf] hNbf]aNbf]
pbfx/0f :j¿k /fhwfgLsf] a'4gfu/df
cfkmGtsf] 3/df cfP/ ;f]xL 3/df a:g]
lszf]/LnfO{ cg}lts sfo{df k|of]u u/]sf
Pshgf ;]gfsf clkm;/ x'g\ . h'g 36gf
36]sf] w]/} klg ePsf] 5}g . To:t} nlntk'/df
Pshgf sfdsfhL dlxnf sfof{noaf6 kms{g]
qmddf ;fd"lxs anfTsf/df k/]sf] 36gf klg
w]/} lbg;Dd ;dfrf/df cfO/Xof] .
Hofg} lng] dg;fon] cfsd{0o eP/
klg afFRg ;kmn ePsL dlxnfn] kl5
ph'/L ubf{ anfTsf/ g} gePsf] k|dfl0ft
ul/Psf] ;dfrf/ k9]/ d cfkm} lgMzAb x'g
k'uF] . kl5Nnf] ;do b/af/dfu{sf] Pp6f
xf]6]ndf ePsf] ;fd"lxs anfTsf/n] klg
lgs} lbg;Dd ;g;gL dRrfof] . kL8skIf
wgf8\o kl/jf/sf ePsfn] k};fsf] rnv]ndf
k'ln; k|zf;gleq}sf sltko JolQmx¿
36gf bafpg nfluk/]sf] va/ klg aflx/
cfof] . To;sf] s]xL lbgd} O6x/Ldf klg p:t}
lsl;dsf] ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ eof] . To;nfO{
u'kr'k agfpg klg k|x/L k|zf;gs} lhDd]jf/
kbsf JolQmx¿sf] ;lqmotf b]lvof] . nuQ}
eQmk'/df kfFr jifL{of aflnsf dfly dlxgf}Fb]lv
eO/x]sf] of}ghGo lx+;fsf] ;d]t ph'/L kof]{ .
kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ k};fsf] k|nf]eg b]vfpFb}
s[i0ff /fodfemL
7"nf] r'gf}tL df]n]/ k|zf;g ;dIo k'u]sf o:tf 36gfx¿ klg k};f, /fhgLlts
x:tIf]k / kbLo dof{bfsf] b'¿kof]un] cbfnt;Dd k'Ug kfpFb}g . b]zdf w]/} kl/jt{gx?
eP, u0ftGqdf uof], dlxnf cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf ul/of] . gofF ;+ljwfg aGof] t/
dlxnfsf] cl:dtf hf]ufpgsf] vflt/ anfTsf/LnfO{ plrt ;hfo To;df c6fPg .
jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] anfTsf/LnfO{ ;a}eGbf plrt ;hfo g} d[To'b08 xf] . x/]s
kf6L{x¿df dlxnf g]t[x¿sf] s'g} sdL 5}g . g]tfx¿ p7fpFb}gg\ eg] g]qLx¿n] t
p7fpg ;Sg'kg] { xf] lg of] d'2f . t/ ck;f]r To:tf] x'g ;s]g .
ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . pxfFsf cg';f/ ufpFsf
hgtfn] cem} l9s]g"g / cfof]l8g g"gsf]
leGgtf a'em]sf 5}gg\ . æk/Dk/fut ;f+r
/ lrGtg sfod} 5, To;}sf/0f l9s]g"gsf]
k|of]u eO/fv]sf] 5,Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] .
l;Gw'nL dfOtL3/ atfpg] @&
jifL{of zld{nf tfdfª ljjfx u/]/ /f]Nkf
cfpg'ePsf] 5 . tfdfªsf cg';f/ pxfFsf]
dfOtLdf ;w}+ kf]sf g"gsf] k|of]u x'G5 t/
3/df pxfFsL ;f;"n] kf]sf g"g gvfg] ePsf
sf/0f l9s] g"gsf] k|of]u x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .
t/ ;f;"n] gb]v]sf a]nf eg] pxfFn] kf]sf
g"g g} k|of]u ug{] u/]sf] pxfF atfpg'x'G5 .
/f]Nkf gkf–# sf ^# jifL{of /dfgf 3tL{sf
$ efO 5f]/f 5g\ . ;a} 5'l§P/ a;]sf
5g\ . 3/df a"9fa"9L dfq 5g\ . of] hf]8Ln]
;w}+ l9s]g"gsf] k|of]u ub{} cfPsf] 5 . t/
5f]/fa'xf/Ln] eg] kf]sf g"g k|of]u u5{g\ .
slxn]sfxLF 5f]/fa'xf/Lsfdf vfgf vfFbf
cfª lrnfP/ x}/fg x'g]ePsf] x'Fbf 3/d}
vfgf vfg dg kg{] 3tL{sf] egfO 5 .
o:t} yafª ufkf % pjf /f]Nkfsf
cg/f 3tL{du/sf cg';f/ kl5Nnf] k':tf
kf]sf g"gtkm{ cfslif{t ePklg cl3Nnf]
k':tfsf s]xL JolQmn] eg] cem} l9s] g"gsf]
k|of]u ug{ ?rfpF5g\ . æufpFlt/ kf]s] g"g
tLtf] x'G5, z/L/ lrnfpF5 eG5g\ To;}n]
l9s] g"gsf] k|of]u u5{g\Æ, pxfFn] eGg'eof] .
ph'/L lkmtf{ lng wDsL;d]t cfPsf] ;dfrf/
k9\g kfOof] . /fhwfgLd} o;/L dlxnf /
aflnsfdfly lx+;f eO/fVg' t/ ck/fwLnfO{
sfg'gsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg'eGbf pDsfpg] v]n
v]lnG5 eg] /fhwfgL aflx/ cGo 7fpFsf]
l:ylt s] xf]nf <
;dfhdf 89]nf]em} F km}lnPsf o:tf 36gf
ldnfpg]sf gfddf 8/wDsL clg clGtddf
k};fsf] k|of]u g} rlncfPsf] 5| . of] s'g} Pp6f
:yfgsf] dfq x}g k"/} b]ze/sf] ;d:of xf] .
o;af6 ;dfhdf gsf/fTds ;Gb]z uO/x]sf] 5|
kLl8tn] cfkm"n] Gofo kfpg] clGtd ljsNksf
¿kdf k|zf;g b]v]/ 9f]sf 3R3Rofpg hfFbf
kLl8tdfly lhDd]jf/ lgsfoaf6 ;fy, ;xof]u
kfpg'kg] { 7fpFdf pN6} tuf/f] alglbg'n] klg
/fHosf] ;'/Iof ;+oGqdfly g} uDeL/ k|Zg v8f
ePsf] 5 . kL8sn] zf/Ll/s ¿kdf anfTsf/
u/]/ Gofo vf]Hg k'Ubf k'ln; k|zf;gdf ph'/L
btf{ ug{ cfgfsfgL ug{ ', ph'/L btf{ ePkl5
klg lkl8tn] hjfkm g} lbg g;Sg] ul/ clt
tNnf] :t/sf k|Zg u/]/ pgLx¿nfO{ dfgl;s
¿kdf klg anfTsf/ ug{ ' klg ;fdfGo
eO;s]sf] 5 .
Pp6f 8g k|x/Lsf] OGsfpG6/df dfl/bf
xKtf}F ;+;b cj?4 x'G5 . ljkIfL bnsf] g]tfsf]
dgn] b]v]sf] gk'Ubf slt lbg ;+;b aGb x'G5
eg] ##% dlxnf cf/If0fsf] l;6df k/]/
;+;b\;Dd k'u]sf dlxnf g]t[n] anfTs/Ldfly
plrt ;hfo gxF'bf;Dd ;+;b 7Kk u5f}{+ eGg
lsg ;Sb}gg\ < ;dfhdf cfkm"dfly 36]sf]
36gfnfO{ k|zf;gdf uP/ ph'/L lbg hfg]
zfx; hf]sf]xLn] ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . lsgeg]
36gf aflx/ cfpgf;fy kL8ssf] a]OHht
x'g'kg]{ 7fpFdf a]OHht kLl8tsf] x'G5 . kL8s
;;Ddfg aaflr/xFbf kLl8tnfO{ rflxF x]osf]
b[li6n] x]l/G5 . To;kl5sf x/]s kfOnfdf
kLl8tnfO{ of] 36gfn] s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf 7];
nufO/xG5 . To;}n] t xfd|f] ;dfhdf o:tf
s'/fx¿ ;s];Dd aflx/ cfpFb}gg\ . cfOxfn]sf]
v08df x/t/xn] 36gfnfO{ kfvf nufOG5|
oL t k|ltlglw kfq dfq x'g\ . /f]Nkfdf o;
afx]s cGo 3/kl/jf/df klg l9s] g"gn]
g} k|fyldstf kfpFb} cfPsf] ;'j0ff{jtL
ufkf–^ uh'n /f]Nkfsf k"j{ lzIfs vf]ljnfn
;'j]bLn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/
klxnf] s'/f t hgr]tgfsf] cefj g} xf]
eg] bf];|f] s'/f l9s]g"g eGbf cfof]l8go'Qm
kf]sf g"g dxFuf] kg{] x'Fbf Go"g cfo ePsf
kl/jf/n] grfx]/ klg l9s]g"gsf] k|of]u
ub{} cfPsf x'g\ . o; ljifodf pgLx¿nfO{
;r]t agfpg ;s] cfof]l8go'Qm g"gsf]
k|of]udf j[l4 x'g;Sg] ;'j]bLsf] wf/0ff 5 .
lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no /f]Nkfsf
vf]k ;'k/Lj]Ifs nfnaxfb'/ 7fs'/sf
cg';f/ sfof{non] b'O{ afnaflnsfsf] lrGx
ePsf] cfof]l8go'Qm g"gsf] k|rf/k|;f/sf
nflu ljleGg r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx¿
;+rfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 . pxfFsf cg';f/
sfof{non] o;jif{ klg km]a|'c/L dlxgfnfO{
cfof]l8go'Qm g"gsf] dlxgfsf ¿kdf
dgfPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df ;/sf/L tyf
u}/;/sf/L sfof{nox¿sf] k|of;df
lhNnfsf k|To]s :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf t'n
6fFluPsf 5g\ eg] k|To]s gkf tyf ufkfsf
dfWolds txsf ljBfnodf cfof]l8gsf]
k|rf/k|;f/;DaGwL sIff ;~rfng ul/Psf]
5 . t/ x/k|of; ubf{ klg lhNnfdf
l9s]g"gsf] k|of]u eO/x]sfn] ;/sf/af6}
kLl8tnfO{ clGtd cj:yfdf ;d]t aofg
km]g{nfO{ afWo agfOG5| . k|fou/L :yfgLo
txdf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] cu|;/tfdf
o:tf 36gfx¿nfO{ ldnfP/ k|zf;g;Dd
k'Ug} glbg] k/Dk/f 5 . cem kL8s s'g}
kf6L{sf] sfo{stf{ x'g'k5{, p;nfO{ arfpg
;DalGwt kf6L{sf] k'/} g]t[Tj k+lQm nfU5 .
kLl8t cGo kf6L{sf] dfG5] ePsf]n] kL8ssf]
a]OHht xf];\ eGg] dg;fon] p;dfly o:tf]
cf/f]k nufPsf] eGg] cf/f]k nufP/} klg
kL8snfO{ kfgL dflysf] cf]efgf] agfOG5 .
7"nf] r'gf}tL df]n]/ k|zf;g ;dIo k'u]sf
o:tf 36gfx¿ klg k};f, /fhgLlts x:tIf]k
/ kbLo dof{bfsf] b'¿kof]un] cbfnt;Dd
k'Ug kfpFb}g . b]zdf w]/} kl/jt{gx? eP,
u0ftGqdf uof], dlxnf cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf
ul/of] . gofF ;+ljwfg aGof] t/ dlxnfsf]
cl:dtf hf]ufpgsf] vflt/ anfTsf/LnfO{
plrt ;hfo To;df c6fPg . jf:tjdf
eGg] xf] eg] anfTsf/LnfO{ ;a}eGbf plrt
;hfo g} d[To'b08 xf] . x/]s kf6L{x¿df
dlxnf g]t[x¿sf] s'g} sdL 5}g . g]tfx¿
p7fpFb}gg\ eg] g]qLx¿n] t p7fpg ;Sg'kg]{
xf] lg of] d'2f . t/ ck;f]r To:tf] x'g ;s]g .
b}lgsh;f] d'6' sxflng] anfTsf/sf 36gfn]
klqsfsf d'Vo k[i7 cf]ul6/xFbf klg s'g}
Ps /fhgLlts bnn] k|]; lj1lKt lgsfn]/
To;sf] eT;{gf;Dd ub}{gg\ .
Pp6f 8g k|x/Lsf] OGsfpG6/df dfl/bf
xKtf}F ;+;b cj?4 x'G5 . ljkIfL bnsf] g]tfsf]
dgn] b]v]sf] gk'Ubf slt lbg ;+;b aGb x'G5
eg] ##% dlxnf cf/If0fsf] l;6df k/]/
;+;b\;Dd k'u]sf dlxnf g]t[n] anfTs/Ldfly
plrt ;hfo gxF'bf;Dd ;+;b 7Kk u5f}{+
eGg lsg ;Sb}gg\ < dlxnf /fi6«klt, dlxnf
;efd'v, dlxnf k|wfg GofofwLz b]zn]
kfO;s]sf] cj:yfdf b]zs} dlxnfsf] OHht
n'6\g]nfO{ plrt sf/afxLsf] dfkb08 :ki6
gx'g' ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL dlxnfs} b'ef{Uo xf] . x'g
t d sfg'gsf] hfgsf/ x}g . xfd|f] b]zdf
kmfl;sf] ;hfo lbg gldNg] klg xf]nf .
t/,s pgLx¿nfO{ ;j{:j;lxt hGds}bsf]
Joj:yf ug]{ t ;lsg'kg]{ x}g / < ha;Dd
anfTsf/LnfO{ sfg'gsf] s73/fdf NofP/
plrt ;hfosf] eflubf/ agfOFb}g o:tf
lqmofsnfk cem} a9\b} hfg]5g\ . ef]lnsf
lbgdf klg x/]s dlxnfn] cfk\mgf] OHht
bfpdf /fv]/} lxF8\g'kg]{ cj:yf /lx/xg] 5| .
of] ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf clwsf/sdL{, dlxnf;DaGwL
sfd ub}{ cfPsf ;‹ ;:yf, /fhgLltsdL{,
Gofofno clg ;/sf/ ;Dk"0f{sf] nflu
;a}eGbf nHhf:kb ljifo xf] .
/f]NkfnLsf efG5fdf cem} l9s]g"g
sljtf pkfWofo
;fljssf] yafª uflj; & t]nvf]nf /f]NKffsf @( jifL{of hLgf 3tL{du/nfO{
eg] kf]sf g"g dg k5{ t/ ef}uf]lns ljs6tfsf sf/0f pxfFsf] ufpFdf l9s]g"g
eGbf kf]sf g"g sl/j bf]Aa/ d"Non] dx+uf] k5{ . ufpFdf $) ?k}ofF Kofs]6sf
b/n] cfof]l8go'Qm Kofs]6sf] g"g kfOg] ePkl5 pxfFn] grfx]/ klg l9s]g"gsf]
k|of]u ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o:t}, ;'g5x/L ufpFkflnsf # /f]Nkfsf @% jifL{of
a]ud a"9fdu/sf cg';f/ pxfFsf] ufpFdf kl5Nnf] k':tfn] cfof]l8g g"gsf] k|of]u
u/]klg cl3Nnf] k':tfn] eg] l9s]g"g g} k|of]u ub{} cfPsf 5g\ .
l9s]g"gsf] laqmL ljt/0fdf /f]s nufOg'kg]{
pxfFsf] ;'emfj 5 . pxfFsf cg';f/ Psk6s
cfof]l8g g"gsf] sdL eof] eg] hLjge/
cf}iflw ;]jg afx]s bf];|f] ljsNk /xFb}g .
k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L 8f l8hg
e§/fO{n] l9s] tyf v'Nnf a]lrg]
g"gaf6 kof{Kt dfqfdf cfof]l8g kfpg
g;lsg] ePsfn] To:tf g"g k|of]u gug{
;/f]sf/jfnf ;a};Fu cg'/f]w ug{'ePsf]
5 . cfof]l8g kfpg b'O{ afnaflnsfsf]
lrGx ePsf] kfs]6sf] w'nf] g"g g}
k|of]u ug{'kg{]df pxfFsf] hf]8 5 . pxfFsf
cg';f/ cfof]l8go'Qm g"gnfO{ 3fd /
kfgLsf] k|efj gkg]{ u/L ;'/lIft tl/sfn]
/fVg], cfof]l8go'Qm g"g gkvfnL vfg],
cfof]l8go'Qm g"gnfO{ bfn, t/sf/L
kfs]kl5 dfq xfNg] tyf g"g lsGbf
clgjfo{ ¿kdf g"gsf] kfs]6df n]lvPsf]
s'/f] Psk6s ;;{tL k9\g] afgLn]
cfof]l8gsf] sdL x'gaf6 aRg ;lsG5 .
otf, ;fN6 6« ]l8ª skf{ ]/]zg lnld6]8
l8kf] sfof{no /f]Nkfsf l8kf] k|d'v a;Gt
yfkfsf cg';f/ ut cfjdf c~rn sfof{no
g]kfnu~haf6 l8kf] sfof{no /f]Nkfdf Psxhf/
^)) lSjG6n cfof]l8go'Qm kf]sf g"g lelqPsf]
lyof] . o;dWo] ut cfjdf ^ ;o ** lSjG6n
dfq laqmL ePsf] lyof] . ut cfjsf] g"g
xfn;Dd klg laqmL ljt/0f eO/x]sf] 5 .
sfof{non] k|ltJolQm !) kf]sf dfq lbg] u/]sf]
5 . Jofkf/Ln] b'¿kof]u gu?g\ / ;]jfu|fxLn]
k|ToIf nfe lng ;s'g\ eGg] p2]Zo /flvPsf]
ePklg ;]jfu|fxLn] l8kf] sfof{nodfkm{t nfe
lng g;ls/x]sf] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . l8kf]
sfof{nosf ;xfos ;d[l4 yfkfsf cg';f/
;]jfu|fxLn] Ps k6sdf @)÷@% kf]sf;Dd
lng rfx]klg !) kf]sf eGbf a9L lbg
g;lsg] ePkl5 sfof{noaf6 ;f]r]cg'¿k
cfof]l8go'Qm kf]sf g"g laqmL ljt/0f x'g
;ls/x]sf] 5}g . pxfFn] klg b"/b/fhsf hgtfn]
cem} l9s]g"g k|of]u ub{ } cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .