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jif{ !!, c+s !)@, @)&% c;f]h !& ut] a'waf/ -g]kfn ;+jt !!#*_ (Wednesday 3, October 2018)
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cfjZos k5{ . cfof]hgf lgdf{0f z'?
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cfrfo{n] eg], æcfhsf] o'udf ljdfg:yn
ljdfg:yn dfq ePg 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df

@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3, October 2018
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ljifo ;d]l6Psf] pNn]v u/] .
k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] b'O{ g]t[TjaLr g]kfnsf] k|fyldstf, ;d[4
g]kfn ;'vL g]kfnLsf] nIo, jftfj/0fLo kl/jt{g, dlxnf ;zQmLs/0f,
k|hftGq, ;'zf;g, lgMz:qLs/0f cflb ljifodf klg 5nkmn ePsf]
hfgsf/L lbP . k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] /fi6«klt Sj];f8f tyf k|yd
dlxnfnfO{ pko'Qm l56f] ;dodf g]kfn e|d0fsf] lgdGq0ff klg
lbPsf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL cf]nL tyf /fi6«klt Sj];f8faLr 5'§} Psn
jftf{;d]t ePsf] lyof] . o;kl5 b'O{ d'n'saLr k|ltlglwd08n:t/df
jftf{ ePsf] lyof] .
sf]:6fl/sfsf k|yd dlxnf Snfpl8of 8f]aN; sfdfuf]{n] klg
k|ltlglwd08n;Fu e]6 u/]sf lyP . pgn] k|wfgdGqL cf]nLsL wd{kTgL
/flwsf zfSo;Fu 5'§} jftf{ u/]sf lyP . k|wfgdGqL cf]nL d+unaf/
/fi6«klt Sj];f8f;Fu e]6jftf{ ug{ sf]:6fl/sf snf ;ª\u|xfno
cfOk'Ubf pgLnfO{ k|yd pk/fi6«klt tyf ljb]z dfldnfdGqL PK;L
SofDka]n af/n] :jfut u/]sf lyP .
:jfutkl5 b'j} d'n'ssf] /fli6«o w'g ahfOPsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL
cf]nLn] d+unaf/} sf]:6fl/sf snf ;ª\u|xfnosf] cjnf]sg u/] .
;fg xf]h]sf] k'/fgf] ljdfg:yndf /x]sf] nf ;afgf pBfgdf ;f]
;ª\u|xfno cjl:yt 5 . ;ª\u|xfnodf 5 xhf/ snf ;hfOPsf]
5 . of] :yfoL ;ª\u|xfno xf] / o;n] slxn]sfxLF c:yfoL k|bz{gL
klg cfof]hgf u5{ . oxfF Nofl6g cd]l/sfsf snfsf/ hf;]
;f~rf], DofS; lhd]g]h, k|mflG;:sf] h'lguf tyf hh{ lhd]g]h
b]v]lbofh:tf snfsf/sf snf k|bz{gLdf /flvPsf] 5 . oxfF
sf]:6fl/sfsf k|foM ;a} snf k|bz{gdf 5g\ eg] ljZje/sf s/La
%^) ;d;fdlos snf klg /flvPsf 5g\ .
;ª\u|xfnosf] aflx/L efudf d"lt{snf ;hfOPsf] 5 . oxfF
k|mfG;]nL snfsf/ n'O; km]/f]gsf] klg snf ;hfOPsf] 5 . d+unaf/}
sf]:6fl/sfsf /fi6«klt Sj];f8f tyf k|yd dlxnfn] k|wfgdGqL cf]nL
tyf pgLsL wd{kTgL zfSo tyf g]kfnL k|ltlglwd08nsf] ;Ddfgdf
/flqef]hsf] cfof]hgf u/] . k|wfgdGqL cf]nL;Fu pgsf k|d'v
;Nnfxsf/ lji0f'k|;fb l/dfn, sf]:6fl/sfsf nflu g]kfnL /fhb"t
ch'{gs'df/ sfsL{, k//fi6« dGqfnosf ;lrj zª\s/bf; j}/fuL,
lzi6frf/ dxfkfn bLks clwsf/L tyf g]kfn ;/sf/sf cGo jl/i7
clwsf/L /x]sf lyP .
g]kfn===
pgn] eg], æ of] pkflw zflGtsf b"t a'4 hGd]sf] d'n'ssf
hgtfnfO{ lbOPsf] xf], ljZje/ ;dembf/L, ;lxi0f'tf tyf zflGtsf
nflu o; ljZjljBfnon] u/]sf] sfdsf] k|z+;gLo 5 .Æ k|wfgdGqL
cf]nLn] ljZjsf g]tfx¿ h'g;'s} d'n'saf6 cfP klg ;+o'Qm
/fi6« ;ª\3df zflGtk"0f{ k[YjL, ;fem]bf/Lo'Qm k|ult tyf dfgjtfsf]
k|ultsf nflu Psa4 ePsf] atfP . /fi6« ;ª\3sf] dxf;efsf] &# cf}F
dxflwj]zgdf cftª\sjfbsf] a9\bf] 36gf, a9\bf] tfkqmd / ;d'b|sf]
a9\bf] ;tx, lg/Gt/ u[xo'4 tyf If]qLotfsf 36gf / lg/Gt/ vfB
c;'/Iffsf ljifo p7fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbP . k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] ;f]
ljZjljBfno;Fu dfgjn] ef]u]sf låljwf ;dfwfg ug]{ pkfo x'g]
ePsfn] To;sf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg'kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} zflGt / ;lxi0f'tfsf]
;+:s[lt l;h{gf ug]{, To;sf] vf]hnfO{ clek|]l/t ug]{ / To;af6
ljZjn] xfn ef]u]sf låljwfsf] ;dfwfg lbg] atfP .
k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] jt{dfg ljZj ;kmntf / c;kmntf, k|ult /
b'u{lt Pj+ cfzf tyf lg/fzf ;a}sf] ;dfof]hg ePsf] atfpFb} ljZjn]
cfsif{s cfly{s k|ult / c;fwf/0f k|fljlws k|ult xfl;n u/] klg
tL kmfObf Gofof]lrt ¿kdf ;a}n] k|fKt gu/]sf], cdfgjLotf tyf
u/LaL cem} ljBdfg ePsf] / ;dfh tyf d'n'saLr c;dfgtf cem}
a9\bf] /x]sf] pbfx/0f lbP . pgn] xhf/f}F hgtfsf] Hofg u[xo'4sf
sf/0f u'd]sf] / cftª\sn] ljZjsf] ;a} efudf cem} r'gf}tL lbPsf]
pNn]v u/] . k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] clxn] w]/} ;d:ofn] dfgj dl:tisdf
h/f] uf8]sf] / dl:tisdf /x]sf] lx+;f efjgfn] o'4df n}hfg] u/]sf]
atfpFb} JolQmdf plAhPsf] nfnrn] åGå tyf e|i6frf/ a9fpg] /
JolQmsf] duhdf /x]sf] c1fgn] c;lxi0f'tfsf] ;+:sf/ hGdfpg]
wf/0ff JoQm u/] . pgn] eg], æklxn] dflg;sf] lbdfudf g} zflGt
hufpg'k5{, Tof] g} zflGtsf nflu geO{ gx'g] s'/f xf] .Æ k|wfgdGqL
cf]nLn] dfgj dl:tissf] pkof]u k"0f{ ¿kdf eOg;s]sf] / nfvf}F
JolQm k5fl8 k/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pgLx¿nfO{ lzIff lbnfP/ k|ult
u/fpg ;lsg] ePsfn] To;}df nufgL ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] ;Demgf zlQm, l;h{gzLntf tyf
sNkgfzLntf dfgj dl:tissf b'O{ 7"nf kIf ePsf] atfpFb} kl5
k/]sf dfgj ;d'bfon] k"0f{tf k|fKt gu/];Dd s'g} Ps kIfsf] k|ult
/ ;d[l4 lbuf] gx'g] ljrf/ JoQm u/] . k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] lzIffn]
ePsf clwsf+z If]qd} 9'ª\ufvfgL ;~rfng eO/x]sfn]
kfgLsf] ;|f]tdfly uDeL/ c;/ eO/x]sf] atfP .Æ
dGqL afF:sf]6fn] ;|f]tdflysf] bf]xgn] d'n'se/
vfg]kfgLsf] ;|f]tdfly ;ª\s6 cfO/x]sfn] o;nfO{
j}1flgs 9ª\un] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;/f]sf/ ePsfx¿n]
l5§} Wofg lbg' h?/L /x]sf] atfP . pgn] eg],
ædflg;sf] hLjg;Fu ldg]6 ldg]6df hf]l8Psf] kfgLsf]
;|f]tdflysf] cfqmd0f tTsfn /f]lsg'k5{, o;sf nflu
:yfgLo txn] bfloTjaf]w ug' {k5{ .Æ dGqL afF:sf]6fn]
…;|f]tdflysf] rf]6Ú lgoGq0f ug{ g;Sbf d]nDrL
vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] sfd l9nfO ePsf] atfP .
pgn] eg], æd]nDrLsf] kfgL Nofpg] of]hgfdf sfd
ug] { z}nL km/s b]lvof], ;|f]tsf] If]qdf nfesf] ;fem]bf/L
Joj:yfkg gx' Fbf l9nfO ;xg'k¥of] .Æ
dGqL afF:sf]6fn] PlzofnL ljsf; a} +sn]
cfkm\gf of]hgf ;dod} ;Sg] u/L 7]s]bf/nfO{
rog ug'{kg]{ ;'emfj lbFb} 7]s]bf/n] nfkjfxL
/ l9nf;':tL u/] ;/sf/nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg
;sf/fTds b[li6sf]0f lbg'kg]{, gofF lIflth vf]Ng'kg]{ tyf ;dfh /
d'n'ssf] ljsf;df ;3fpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} eg], …… lzIffn] ;d[l4
lbG5, ;d[4 JolQmn] kl/jf/nfO{ ;d[4 agfpF5, ;d[4 kl/jf/n] ;dfh
ljsf; ug{ ;3fpF5 . ;d[4 ;dfhn] g} d'n's agfpF5 / To;n]
dfgjtfsf] ljZjJofkL:t/df ;dembf/L /fVg l;sfpF5 .ÚÚ
pgn] JolQmut:t/df ;dfhsf] ;jf]{kl/ enfO;Fu} :jtGqtf g}
zflGtsf] hu ePsf] atfpFb} /fhgLlts k|lqmofdf cy{k"0f{ ;xeflutf
tyf ts{k"0f{ zlQm afF8kmfF6n] lbuf] zflGtdf ;xof]u ug{] ljrf/
JoQm u/] . æcfly{s hut\df x'g] / gx'g]aLrsf] leGgtf tyf
zf]if0fo'Qm cfly{s cj:yf cGTo x'g'k5{ . /f]huf/LljxLgtf cGTo
x'g'k5{ . cfwf/e"t tyf Gofof]lrt dfgjLo h}ljs cfjZostf
k"lt{ x'g'k5{ÚÚ, pgn] eg] .
zflGt ljZjljBfno a8fkq -o'lk; rf6{/_ zflGt ljZjljBfno
:yfkgf ug{ tof/ ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw xf] . g]kfn o;
ljZjljBfnosf] a8fkqdf x:tfIf/ ug]{ $! cf}F d'n's ag]sf] 5 .
pQm ljZjljBfno /fi6« ;ª\3sf] dxf;efsf] ;g\ !(*) sf] l8;]Da/
% sf] lg0f{o #%÷%% af6 :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . ;f] ljZjljBfnonfO{ …
zflGt;DaGwL ;a} ljifosf] cGt/ljifout cWoogdfkm{t dfgj tyf
;dfhsf] ljsf;sf nflu lzIf0f, cg';Gwfg, :gftsf]Q/ tfnLddf
;+nUg x'g] / cfwf/e"t 1fg k|jfx ug]{Ú sfof{b]z tf]lsPsf] 5 . ;f]
ljZjljBfnodf cWoogsf nflu lgj]bg lbg] x:tfIf/stf{ d'n'ssf
ljBfyL{n] lzIf0f vr{df :jtM #) k|ltzt 5'6 kfpg] Joj:yf 5 .
k|wfgdGqL cf]nL d+unaf/ ;]G6«n EofnLl:yt ljZjljBfnosf]
/flb|uf] sf/fhf] SofDk;df cfOk'Ubf pgLnfO{ /]S6/ k|mflG;:sf] /f]hf;
cf/fe]gfn] :jfut u/]sf lyP . /]S6/ cf/fe]gfn] g]kfn / sf]:6fl/sfaLr
/x]sf leGgtf / ;dfgtfaf/] atfpFb} zflGt ljZjljBfnosf
lqmofsnfksf ljifodf hfgsf/L lbP . ljZjljBfnosf z}lIfs
lgb]{zs tyf cGt/f{li6«o sfg"g ljefusf k|d'v 8f ldlx/ sgf8]n]
k|wfgdGqL cf]nLnfO{ dfgfy{ ljBfjfl/lwsf] pkflw k|bfg ugf{sf]
sf/0faf/] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP .
o;}u/L sf]:6fl/sfsf ljb]z dfldnf pkdGqL nf]/]gf cu'On/n]
g]kfndf zflGt / k|hftGq :yfkgfsf nflu k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn]
lgjf{x u/]sf] e"ldsfaf/] rrf{ u/]sf lyOg\ . sf]:6fl/sfsf nflu
g]kfnL /fhb"t ch'{gs'df/ sfsL{n] b'O{ d'n'saLr s"6gLlts ;DaGw
:yfkgf ePsf] rf/ bzskl5 hgtfaLr ;DaGw :yfkgf x'g yfn]sf]
atfP . ;df/f]xkl5 /]S6/ cf/fe]gfn] k|wfgdGqL cf]nLsf] ;Ddfgdf
ljZjljBfnosf] …l/lqmol6e kfs{Ú df lbjfef]hsf] cfof]hgf u/] .
;df/f]xdf k|wfgdGqL cf]nLsL wd{kTgL /flwsf zfSo, k|wfgdGqLsf
k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ lji0f'k|;fb l/dfn, k//fi6« dGqfnosf ;lrj
zª\s/bf; j}/fuL, lzi6frf/ dxfkfn bLks clwsf/L tyf g]kfn
;/sf/sf cGo jl/i7 clwsf/Lsf] klg pkl:ylt lyof] .
;+ud===
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no / kqsf/sf] klg ;xeflutf lyof] .
To;}u/L zdf{sf] afg]Zj/l:yt k;ndf e]l6Psf] cvfB kfFr ln6/ l3p
gi6 ul/Psf] 5 . l3pdf kf]Nofl/6Lsf] dfq #( /x]sfn] gi6 ul/Psf]
xf] . :j:Yo l3pdf kf]Nofl/6Lsf] dfq clwsTfd @% x'g'k5{ .
d'2f===
nfu]sf] 5 . a}+saf6 ;/sf/L ah]6 lgsfnL cfk\mgf] 3/
Jojxf/df nufO{ ;/sf/L /sd b'?kof]u tyf lxgfldgf u/L e|i6frf/
u/]sf] kfOPsf] cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 .
o:t} cfof]un] d+unaf/} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, ;nf{xLdf
sfo{/t k|x/L xaNbf/ g'¿n xf]bf cG;f/Ln] ? #) xhf/ 3'; lnPsf]
cleof]udf dnª\ujf gu/kflnsf–!) l:yt 6fj/rf]saf6 d+unaf/
kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf ahf/af6 ;fdfg Nofpg
;xh agfOlbg] k|nf]eg b]vfO{ ;]jfu|fxL;Fu xaNbf/ cG;f/Ln] 3';
dfUbfdfUb} cfof]usf] 6f]nLn] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . To;}u/L cfof]un]
lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, h'Dnfdf kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;'k/efOh/ kbdf
sfo{/t b]jaxfb'/ ;'j]bLsf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq gSsnL ePsf]
cleof]udf d+unaf/ ljz]if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 .
lghu9===
o;;Fu cGo ljifo klg hf]l8Psf x'G5g\ . To;;Fu hf]l8g]
Jofkf/, ljdfg:yn …xaÚ eg]sf 5f}F, ToxfF ofq', Jofkf/L tyf cGo
sd{rf/LnfO{ klg cfjZos ;'ljwf / pko'Qm :yfg rflxof], To;sf
nflu klg 7"nf] If]qkmn cfjZos k5{ .Æ
ljdfg k|j]z ljGb'sf] :jLs[ltsf nflu k/fdz{
cfof]hgf :yndf /x]sf] j:tL Joj:yfkgsf nflu ljleGg
ljsNkdf 5nkmn eO/x]sf] atfpFb} pgn] b'j} dGqfnoaLrsf ;+oGqn]
5nkmn u/L sfd cl3 a9fO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . ljdfg:ynsf
nflu cfjZos kg{] ljdfg k|j]z ljGb'sf ;DaGwdf klg ef/t;Fu
cfjZos k/fdz{ eO/x]sf] atfpFb} ;x;lrj cfrfo{n] ljdfg:yn
lgdf{0f nufgLsf nflu eg] ;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem]bf/L -a'6_ df]8ndf
5nkmn cl3 a9]sf] cjut u/fP . k|:tfljt ljdfg:ynn] cf]u6]sf]
hDdf If]qkmn cf7 xhf/ $% x]S6/ 5 . k|:tfljt If]qnfO{ ;/sf/n]
ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f:yn egL 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf] 5 . ljdfg:ynsf]
jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nofª\sgcg';f/ Ps xhf/ ()) x]S6/df dfq
cfwf/e"t ;+/rgf lgdf{0f x'g]5 . of] cfof]hgf cf};t prfO ;d'b|L
;txaf6 &) b]lv #)) ld6/df /x]sf] t/fO{sf] e"–efudf kb{5 .
ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f If]qdf cjl:yt hª\un ;fnsf] jg, s8f sf7sf]
jg / vo/ l;;f}sf] jgdf juL{s/0f ul/Psf] 5 . cfof]hgf If]qdf
tyf To;sf] j/k/ hDdf @# ljleGg k|hfltsf :tgwf/L k|f0fL /
s/La %)) k|hfltsf r/f kfOG5g\ . cfof]hgf If]qdf kg{] 6fª\luof,
dltofgL / sf73f6 a:tLdf hDdf Ps xhf/ 1!) 3/w'/Lsf]
a;f]af; 5 . cfof]hgf If]qdf kfFr nfv *% xhf/ $(( j6f ?v
/ !* nfv 1$ xhf/ *@) j6f kf]n cfsf/sf jg:klt 5g\ . o;
ljdfg:ynsf] k"j{;DefJotf cWoog ;g\ !((% df ul/Psf] lyof] .
w]/} ;DefJo:yfgsf] cWoog ul/Psfdf af/fdf cjl:yt of] If]q
;a}eGbf pko'Qm kfOPsf] xf] .
cfof]hgfsf] l8PkmP; tof/
cfof]hgfsf] lj:t[t ;DefJotf cWoog -l8PkmP;_ tof/
eO;s]sf] / To;sf] k'gM cWoog;d]t k"/f ePsf] g]kfn gful/s
p8\8og k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf] 5 . gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fsf
lgb{]zs k|bLk clwsf/Ln] ljdfg:ynsf nflu xfn;Dd jftfj/0fLo
k|efj d"Nofª\sg-OcfP_ :jLs[t, …;fO6Ú If]q vfnL u/fpg], ;fdflhs
k|efj d"Nofª\sg :jLs[t, a:tL Joj:yfkg k|lqmof, lj:t[t
;DefJotf cWoog -l8PkmP;_, sfd ;DkGg eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L
lbP . o:t} /fli6«o;ef /fli6«o ;/f]sf/ tyf ;dGjo ;ldltn] klg
lghu9 bf];|f] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof tTsfn cl3
a9fpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;f]daf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] kl5Nnf]
;do ;jf{lws rf;f]sf] ljifo ag]sf] lghu9 ljdfg:ynsf] ;Gbe{df
hg:t/af6 cfPsf] rf;f] / ;/f]sf/sf ljifodf ;DalGwt kl/of]hgf
cg'/f]w u/] . pgn] …s'g} 7]s]bf/n] eg]cg';f/sf]
u'0f:t/Lo sfd gu/]df jf ;dod} sfd ;DkGg
gu/]sf] eP ;/sf/nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg';\, xfdL
5fglag u/L tTsfn sf/jfxL u5f}{F .Ú sfo{qmddf
/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o dLgaxfb'/ zfxLn]
cfof]un] dxfgu/kflnsf, pkdxfgu/kflnsf tyf
gu/kflnsfdf zx/Ls/0f ug{ nfluPsf] atfpFb}
cfufdL !% cf}F of]hgfdf s]xL of]hgfsf 9fFrf
abNb} cl3 a9\g] hfgsf/L lbP .
/ dGqfnoaf6 ;xL tYo / ;TonfO{ k|:6 kfb}{ lgdf{0fdf l9nf] gug{
lgb]{Zfg lbPsf] xf] .
k|:tfljt lghu9 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn cfof]hgf k|b]z g+
@ sf] af/fsf] lghu9df cjl:yt 5 . o; ljdfg:ynsf] lgdf{0fsf]
k|yd k|:tfjdf cGt/f{li6«o gful/s k|flws/0fsf] dfkb08cg';f/sf]
wfjg dfu{, 6ØfS;L dfu{, 6ld{gn / Pk|f]gnufotsf cfjZos
kl/jxg tyf ;~rf/ ;'ljwf ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn /xg]5 .
bf];|f] k|:tfjdf cfw'lgs oftfoft ;'ljwf, ;dfgfGt/ wfjg dfu{,
6ØfS;L dfu{, Pc/nfOG; ;]6ck, xofª\u/, ;~rf/, vfg]kfgL cfk"lt{,
9n Joj:yfkg / cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn ghLs} ;'ljwf xf]6n nh
;lxtsf] ljdfg:yn zx/sf] ljsf; /x]sf] 5 . ljdfg:yn ;a} lx;fan]
pko'Qm 5, j/k/ kxf8 gePsf], 6f9f b"/Ldf klg /fd|f];Fu b]Vg
;lsg] cyf{t z"Go …lelhlaln6LÚdf ljdfg p8fg tyf cjt/0f ug{
;lsg], /fhwfgL ghLs /fhdfu{;Fu} hf]l8Psf] uGtJo, wfjgdfu{sf
nflu sd vlr{nf]nufot ts{n] of] ;a}eGbf pko'Qm:yn ePsf] b'j}
dGqfnosf] a'emfO 5 .
df}lns===
ug{ ag]sf] tyf pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f;DaGwL sfg"gnfO{ ;+zf]wg
/ PsLs/0f ug{ ag]sf] ljw]os klg o;} clwj]zgaf6 kfl/t ePsf
dxTjk"0f{ ljw]os x'g\ .
g]tf uh'/]nn] eg], æg]kfnL hgtfn] gofF ;+ljwfg kfP klg ;bg /
;/sf/ rnfpg] ;f]r, z}nL / 9fFrf k'/fg} 5g\, ;/sf/sf sfdsf/jfxL,
hjfkm lbg] t/Lsfn] sfu s/fpFb}5, kLgf ;'Sb}5h:tf] ePsf] 5,
o;df Jofks ;'wf/sf] vfFrf]5, ;lRrP/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ .Æ ;fdflhs
;'/Iff P]g @)$# nfO{ ;+zf]wg ug{ ag]sf], afnaflnsf;DaGwL,
ck/fw kLl8t ;+/If0f, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f P]g @)%# ;+zf]wg ug{
ag]sf], ckfª\tf ePsf JolQmsf] clwsf/;DaGwLh:tf dxTjk"0f{
ljw]os klg ;bgaf6 kfl/t eO;s]sf] 5 .
;+;b\ ;lrjfnodf btf{ ePsfdWo] 5 j6f ljw]os ;DaGwLt
;ldltdf clxn] ljr/fwLg 5g\ eg] /fli6«o lrlsT;f lzIff;DaGwL
ljw]os ;+;b\af6 ;DalGwt dGqfnodf lkmtf{ k7fOPsf] 5 . /fxbfgL
ljw]os k|ltlglw;efaf6 kfl/t eO{ ;Gb]z;lxt /fli6«o;efdf
k7fOPsf] 5 . d'n'sL ;+lxtf ljw]os / ;ª\s6f pTkGg jGohGt'
tyf jg:klt;DaGwL dxf;lGw;Fu ljw]os ;efdf 6]an eP . a]kQf
kfl/Psf JolQmsf] 5fglag / ;To lg?k0f tyf d]nldnfk cWofb]z
klxnf] ;+zf]wgnfO{ klg ;bgn] cg'df]bg u¥of] .
k|d'v k|ltkIf bn g]kfnL sfª\u|];sL g]qL lrqn]vf ofbjn]
;/sf/n] ;bgdf l9nf] u/L NofPsf sf/0f 3lge"t?kdf 5nkmn
ug{ g;lsP klg ;+j}wflgs Joj:yfcg'?k ;do;Ldfleq} df}lns
xs;DaGwL ljw]os kfl/t x'g' pknlAwd"ns ljifo ePsf]
l6Kk0fL ul/g\ . pgn] elgg\, æ;+ljwfg ultzLn b:tfj]h ePsfn]
hgefjgfcg'?k kl/dfh{g / kl/:s[t ub{} n}hfg'k5{, dlxnf
lx+;fsf] 36gfaf/] ;bgdf hlt cfjfh p7] klg To:tf dxTjk"0f{
ljifodf ;d]t ;/sf/ uDeL/ / ;+j]bgzLn x'g g;s]sf] eGg]
k|Zg p7]sf] 5 .Æ
clwj]zgsf] qmddf b'j} ;bgsf] sfo{Joj:yf k/fdz{ ;ldlt
tyf k|ltlglw;efsf !) / /fli6«o;ef dftxt rf/ ljifout ;ldlt
u7g eP . ;+o'Qm ;ldltsf ?kdf ;+;bLo ;'g'jfO / /fHosf]
lgb{]zs l;4fGt / bfloTj, cg'udg, sfof{Gjog / d"Nofª\sg ;ldlt
/x]sf 5g\ . of] cjlwdf -k|ltlglw;ef / /fli6«o;ef_ b'j} ;bgsf
lgodfjnL, ljlgof]hg ljw]os, ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Jofks
5nkmnkl5 kfl/t eof] . /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{sL g]qL rGbf rf}w/Ln]
;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] d'2f ;Daf]wg x'g g;s] klg df}lns xs;DaGwL
sfg"g lgdf{0f x'g'nfO{ of] clwj]zgsf] pknlAws} ?kdf dfGg ;lsg]
l6Kk0fL ul/g\ .
pgn] elgg\, æljw]osdfly Jofks 5nkmn u/]/ cl3 a9\bf
/fd|f] x'GYof], xtf/df kfl/t ug{'kg{] afWotfn] Tof] x'g ;s]g, ;+ljwfg
;zf]wgsf] ljifo klg cl3 a9\g ;s]g .Æ clwj]zgs} qmddf ;+j}wflgs
Joj:yfcg'?k h]7 !% ut] cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ sf] /fhZj tyf
Joosf] cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:t't x'g' lgoldt sfo{ xf] eg] ;f+;bn]
p7fPsf] k|Zgsf] tTsfn ;DalGwt dGqLn] hjfkm lbg] cEof;sf]
yfngL x'g clwj]zgsf] csf{] dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw xf] . cftª\sjfb,
xjfO{ kl/jxg, h}ljs ljljwtfh:tf cle;lGw / dxf;lGwnfO{
;f+;bn] uxg 5nkmn u/L o;} clwj]zgsf] qmddf lg0f{odf k'¥ofP .
hgtfn] lbgfg'lbg ef]Ub} cfPsf :jf:Yo, lzIff, vfg]kfgL, l;FrfO,
9n / ;8s oftfoft If]qsf ;d:ofaf/] ;bgdf lg/Gt/ cfjfh
pl7/Xof] . af9L klx/f], dlxnf lx+;f, 8f uf]ljGb s];Ln] p7fPsf]
lrlsT;f lzIff;DaGwL ljifodf klg ;bgdf k|fyldtfsf ;fy ;jfn
hjfkm rln/Xof] .
/fli6«o hgdf]rf{sL g]qL b'uf{ kf}8]nn] l9nf] u/L ;bgdf k|j]z
kfP klg df}lns xs sfof{Gjog;DaGwL sfg"g kf; x'g' /fd|f] kIf
ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbO{g\ . pgn] elgg\, æ;bgdf dlxnf lxF;fsf af/]
p7]sf k|Zgsf] ;Daf]wg sdhf]/ /Xof], ck/flwnfO{ sfg"gL s73/fdf
pEofpg] ljifodf x:tIf]ksf/L tbf?stf lbg'kg{]df lkmtnf] b]lvof] .Æ
bf];|f] clwj]zgdf nf]s;]jf, dxfn]vf k/LIfs, clVtof/ b'?kof]u
cg';Gwfg, lgjf{rg / /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u tyf ;jf{]Rr
cbfnt, dxfGofoflwjQmfsf] sfof{nosf jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;+;b\df
k]z eP .
g]kfn dhb"/ ls;fg kf6L{sf g]tf k|]d ;'jfnn] df}lns xs
sfof{Gjog ug{] ;Gbe{df kfl/t ePsf /f]huf/Lsf] xs / lgMz'Ns
lzIff;DaGwL ljw]os ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf ljk/Lt /x]sf] tyf k|d'v
k|ltkIfn] ;d]t ;bgdf k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ g;s]sfn]
clwj]zg pknlAwd"ns x'g g;s]sf] k|ltlqmof lbP . pv' ls;fgsf
;d:of, wfgsf] d"No lgwf{/0f, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff, ;'zf;g / e|i6frf/
lgoGq0fsf ljifodf klg ;bgdf lg/Gt/ ax; eO/Xof] . kof{Kt
;do lbO{ Jofks 5nkmnsf ;fy sfg"g lgdf{0f ug{'sf] ;f6f]
k6sk6s lgod lgnDag ug{] k|j[lQn] nf]stGqnfO{ zf]efodfg
agfpg g;Sg]tkm{ pgLx¿n] ;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bnsf] uDeL/
Wofgfsif{0f;d]t u/fPsf 5g\ .
d]gkfj/===
ug]{, Joj;foL lj/f]wL lgodsfg"g Nofpg], s]xL 8n/jfnfsf]
PstkmL{ cfjfh ;'Gg] sfo{df pBt ePsf] kmf]/dsf] cf/f]k 5 . otf
kmf]/dn] cfk\mg} 5ftf ;+u7g g]kfn j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;foL ;+3sf]
sfo{z}nL k|lt lj/f]w ghfPkl5 ;+3n] klg ;/sf/k|lt !^ a"Fb] dfu
/fVb} clglZrtsflng cfGbf]ngsf] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .
otf kmf]/dn] ;+3n] cfGbf]ng gu/] cfkm}n] ug]{ atfpFb} cfPsf]
lyof] . kmf]/dn] sfFu|];sf al/i7 g]tf /fdG› kf}8]nnfO{ ;d]t e]6]
sf] 5 . …xfd|f] l;+uf] kf6L{ tkfO{x?sf] ;fydf x'g]5 / sfdbf/ /
Aoj;foLsf] lxtdf sfd ug{'xf]; cgfaZos lglt lgod nfu' x'g
glbg xfdL xfd|f kf6L{sf ;ef;bx?nfO{ lgb]{zg ug]5f}FÚ sfFu|];sf
al/i7 g]tf kf}8]nn] atfP .
;fpbLaf6 g]kfn k7fOof]
sf7df8f} +-h;_– l/ofbl:yt
g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] ljleGg
sf/0faf6 ;fpbL c/adf Hofg
u'dfPsf @$ g]kfnL sfdbf/sf
kl/jf/n] kfpg'kg]{ b'O{ nfv &!
xhf/ *)& ;fpbL l/ofn g]
kfn k7fPsf] 5 . d[ts g]kfnL
gful/ssf sfg"gL xsbf/n]
kfpg] u/L pgLx?n] sfd u/]
sf] cjlwsf] lng afFsL /x]sf]
tna, eQf tyf …An8dgLÚ
k//fi6« dGqfnosf] a}Í vftfdf
x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] b"tfjf;n]
hgfPsf] 5 .
l;/xfsf cjwlszf]/
ofbj / /fhs'df/ d08n,
af/fsf cld/L dfemL, kfNkfsf
e'jgl;+x lb;f, ;Kt/Lsf ljgf]
bs'df/ d08n, c3f{vfFrLsf
lji0f'axfb'/ 608g, DofUbLsf u0f]
zaxfb'/ 3tL{, dxf]Q/Lsf u/xjf
atf/, wg'iffsf u'?z/0f 7fs'/,
/fdnvg d08n / /d]z sfk/n]
kfpg'kg]{ /sd x:tfGt/0f
ul/Psf] xf] . To:t} bfªsf
hfn'/fd rf}w/L, sfe|]knf~rf]
ssf sflhafa' yfkf, ef]hk'/sf
s'naxfb'/ vqL, ndh'ªsf ldng
tfdfª, ;'g;/Lsf k/d]Zj/ df]
rL, wgs'6fsf /fh]G› e'h]n,
emfkfsf ?k]g df]Qmfg tfdfª /
;Gtf]if kl/of/ tyf dsjfgk'/sf
;"o{k|;fb rf}nfufO{+sf kl/jf/n]
klg /fxt /sd kfpg] 5g\ .
u'NdLsf x]dnfn k]
dL, vf]6fªsf n]v/fh /fO{,
sf:sLsf n'dgfy clwsf/L /
l;Gw'nLsf k|]daxfb'/ kflv|gsf
kl/jf/n] An8dgL afktsf]
;fpbL l/ofn @) xhf/
kfpg] b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf]
5 . c3f{vfFrLsf 608gsf]
5'§Ldf /xFbf g]kfndf d[To'
eP klg ;DalGwt sDkgLaf6
kfpg'kg]{ tna, eQf pgsf]
kl/jf/nfO{ k7fOPsf] 5 .
…;ª\3Lo lghfdtL P]g
geP;Dd ;dfof]hg sl7gfOÚ
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;ª\3Lo
dfldnf tyf ;dfGo k|zf;g
dGqfnon] ;+;bLo ;ldltnfO{
;ª\3Lo lghfdtL P]g gagfP;Dd
sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg;DaGwL
ljifo 6'ª\Uofpg sl7gfO x'g]
hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . /fHo
Joj:yf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldltsf]
d+unaf/sf] a}7sdf dGqfnosf
;lrj lbg]zs'df/ yklnofn]
:yfgLo tx / k|b]zdf
vl6g] sd{rf/Ln] s]Gb|;Fusf]
cGt/;DaGw / cltl/Qm
;'ljwf;DaGwL k|Zg p7fPsf]
atfP . k|b]zdf slt sd{rf/L
cfjZos 5 .
ag k}bfjf/ lnnfd ljqmLsf] ;"rgf
o; ;d"xn] :jLs[t sfo{of]hgfsf] clwgdf/xL pTkfbg u/]sf]
sf7, bfp/fdWo] lgofdf cg';f/ cfGtl/s vkt ;d]t u l/
l8lehg ag k}bfjf/ cfk"lt{ ;ldltnfO{ @% k|ltzt / $)
k|ltzt sf7 bfp/f 5'6\ofO{ ;d"xsf] 32f6u9Ldf afFsL /x]sf] !
b]lv @ n6;Ddsf] ;fn hftsf] uf]lnof lyfg @!! sf] !&!&=%#
So'lkm6 sf7 tyf ;fn bfp/f @)x%x% gfk ;fO{hsf] !=&%
r§f h] h:tf] hxa:yfdf 5 ;f]xL ca:yfdf cfk\mg} vr{df
p7fO{ n}hfg] ul/ lnnfd ljqmLsf nflu ldlt @)&%÷^÷!&
ut]b]lv nfu" x'g] ul/ @! lbgleq OR5's sf7 Jofj;fxL jf
sDkgL -Eof6df btf{ /x]sf]_ nfO{ l8lehg jg sfof{no, lhNnf
k|zf;g sfof{no, sf]if n]= sfof{no tyf o; ;d"xdf ;d]t
af]n kfq vl/b Pj+ bflvnf ug{ kfpg] ul/ l;n aGbL af]n kq
cfJxfg ul/ ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu
o; ;d'xsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
>L k;f{xL cg]{ e'Ns] ;f= a= p= ;= alb{af; gkf
jf8{ gDa/ # k/;fxL wfk dxf]Q/L
ag k}bfjf/ lnnfd ljqmLsf] ;"rgf
o; ;d'xn] l:js[t jg sfo{of]hgfsf] clwgdf /lx pTkfbg
u/]sf] sf7, bfp/f dWo] lgodfg';f/ cfGtl/s vkt ;d]tul/
lh=j=k}=cf= ;ldltnfO{ @%÷$) k|ltzt sf7÷bfp/f 5'6\ofO{
;d'xsf] 3f6u2Ldf afFsL /x]sf] n6 g+ ! b]lv ^ ;Ddsf]
;fn;d]t hftsf] uflnof yfg ($@ sf] %^$@=@% So'=lkm=
sf7 / @(=@% r§f bfp/f h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5 ;f]xL cj:yfdf
cfk\mg} vr{df p7fO{ n}hfg] ul/ lnnfd laqmLsf] nflu ldlt
@)&%÷)#÷!% ut] b]lv nfu' x'g] ul/ @! lbg leq O{R5's
sf7 Joj;foL jf sDkgL -Eof6df btf{ /x]sf]_ nfO{ lhNnf
jg, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no tyf o; ;d'xdf ;d]t af]nkq
vl/b Pj+ bflvnf ug{ kfpg] ul/ l;naGbL af]nkq cfJxfg ul/
;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; ;d'xsf]
sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
;'gfr'/L ;f=j=p=;= dgx/L ufp“kflnsf–^, dsjfgk'/
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
;fljs sf]xnk'/ 8]G6n xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ k|f=ln= sf] ldlt
@)&@÷!@÷)& df ;DkGg ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efn] gfd kl/jt{g ul/
sf]xnk'/ 8]G6n xl:k6n k|f=ln= sfod u/L sfof{nodf clen]v /
l:js[tL eO{ sfof{Gjogdf ;d]t cfO;s]sf] x'Fbf ;fljs sDkgLsf] gfddf
/x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn÷crn ;DklQ, ltg'{÷Aoxf]g'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj cflb /
ljutdf eP u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ sfd÷sfjf{xL o;} kl/jlt{t sDkgLsf] gfdn]
;sfg]{–Aoxf]g]{ Aoxf]/f ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}nfO{ cjut u/fpFb5f}+ .
sf]xnk'/ 8]G6n xl:k6n k|f=ln=
sf]xnk'/, afFs]
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
xsbfjL ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)&$÷)@÷#! df btf{ ePsf] k|f=ln= g+= !^(&)$
sf] cAaf OlGhlgol/∙ sG;N6]G;L k|f=ln= gfds sDkgLn] btf{ vf/]hL
ul/kfpF elg o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] x' Fbf pQm sDkgLn] s;};Fu
C0f lnPsf] jf ;f] sDkgLsf] s'g} ltg'{ a'emfpg' kg]{ bfloTj eP k|df0f ;lxt
xsbfjLsf] nflu #% lbg leq o; sfof{nodf bfjL ug{ cfpg' x'g ;DalGwt
;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofb leq
xsbfjL ug{ gcfPdf pQm sDkgLsf] btf{ lgodfg';f/ vf/]h ul/g]5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
sDkgLsf] btf{ vf/]hL ul/Psf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)%(÷)@÷!$ df btf{ ePsf]
k|f=ln=g+=!*&^) sf] nfnLu'/fF; OG6/k|fOh]h k|f= ln= gfds
sDkgL o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&%÷)^÷!% sf] lg0f{o
cg';f/ sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf !#^ -s_ adf]lhd btf{
vf/]h ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu
of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
sDkgLsf] btf{ vf/]hL ul/Psf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)^^÷)*÷@@ df btf{ ePsf]
k|f=ln=g+=^*#!$ sf] dfO{ kf]v/L 6«feN; P08 6';{ k|f= ln=
gfds sDkgL o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&%÷)^÷!@ sf] lg0f{o
cg';f/ sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf !#^ -s_ adf]lhd btf{
vf/]h ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu
of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

pkTosf
lnR5ljsfnLg 9'ª\u]wf/f dd{t ul/“b}
sf7df8f}F -h;_– sf7df8f}F
dxfgu/kflnsf– ! j8fn] rfn' cfly{s
jif{df 9'ª\u]wf/f dd{tnfO{ k|fyldstf
lbPsf] 5 . pQm j8fdf /x]sf rf/
9'ª\u]wf/f dd{t ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] o;jif{
k|fyldtfdf /flvPsf] j8fWoIf e/tnfn
>]i7n] hfgsf/L lbP . pQm j8fsf]
ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ut cfly{s jif{df
? b'O{ s/f]8 ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psfdf
rfn" cfly{s jif{df ? tLg s/f]8 ah]6
nflu 5'6ØfOPsf] 5 . j8fWoIf >]i7sf
cg';f/ lnR5ljsfnsf gS;fn, u}/Lwf/f,
tLgwf/f / lxl6kf]v/L dd{t geP casf]
s]xL ;dodf ;a} 9'ª\u]wf/fsf] cl:tTj
u'Dg] ePsfn] dd{t ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .
9'ª\u]wf/;Fu} o; j8fdf /x]sf]
;fF:s[lts ;Dkbfsf] k'gMlgdf{0f ug{ klg
cfjZos /x]sfdf hf]8 lbFb} pgn] glGbs]z/
dxfb]j dlGb/ klg dd{t ug'{kg]{ atfP .
o;jif{ j8f g+ ! df ;fF+:s[lts ;Dkbf /
9'ª\u]wf/f dd{tdf w]/} vr{ ug'{kg]{ j8fWoIf
>]i7n] eg] . s]xL ;docl3 sfdkfsf
k|d'v ljBf;'Gb/ zfSon] #@ j6} j8fsf]
;fj{hlgs tyf vfnL hUuf klxrfg u/L
;+/If0fsf nflu lbPsf] lgb]{zgcg'¿k
cGo j8fn] vfnL hUuf klxrfgsf] sfd
ljBfnodf x8tfnn] k7gkf7g k|efljt
sf7df8f}F -h;_– g]kfn ljBfno
sd{rf/L o'lgog / g]kfn c:yfoL lzIfs
;ª\3if{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] cfkm\gf dfu
k"/f u/fpg cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf sf/0f
;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] k7gkf7g k|efljt
x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . sd{rf/L o'lgogn]
c;f]h % ut]b]lv sf7df8f}Fdf l/n] cgzg
ul//x]sf] 5 eg] g]kfn c:yfoL lzIfs
;ª\3if{ ;ldltn] ;f]daf/ / d+unaf/
b'O{ lbg b]ze/sf ;fd'bflos ljBfno
aGb ug{] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . lzIfs /
sd{rf/Lsf] k6s–k6ssf] cfGbf]ngn]
ljBfyL{sf] k9fOdf k|efa k/]sf] 5 .
;/sf/n] ljBfno sd{rf/Lsf]
tna ? b'O{ xhf/b]lv P3f/ xhf/;Dd
tf]s]s]/ ljBfno sd{rf/Lsf] eljiodf
v]naf8 ul/Psf] eGb} l/n] cg;g z'?
ul/Psf] o'lgogsf cWoIf sdnk|;fb
vltj8fn] atfP . o'lgogn] sf7df8f}Fdf
oxL c;f]h @b]lv % ut];Dd cfGbf]ng
u/]klg ;/sf/n] a]jf:tf u/]sf] cf/f]k
nufpFb} pgn] sd{rf/Lsf] tna j[l4 tyf
sd{rf/Lsf] eljio ;'lglZrt ug'{kg{] b'O{
aF'b] dfu cl3 ;f/]sf] atfP . To:t} c:yfoL
lzIfssf] kbk"lt{ gul/Psf] eGb} c:yfoL
lzIfs ;ª\3if{ ;ldltn] b'O{lbg b]ze/sf
lhltof kfjgL M kl/jfl/s ;'v zflGtsf] k|tLs
sf7df8f}F-h;_–lgwf/df rfFbLsf]
dlG6sf, unfdf xF;'nL, kfv'/fdf afh',
gf8Ldf st[ tyf sDd/df 86s;
klxl/PsL /]0f' rf}w/L df}lns kf]zfsdf
lyP . gLnf] Anfph / ;]tf] ;f8Ldf
;lhPsL pgsf] v'§fdf rfFbLsf kfph' /
sf/f klg lyof] . yf¿ dlxnfsf] df}lns
lhltof kfjgL -lhltof kj{_ dgfpg
sf7df8f}Fsf] afg]Zj/df e]nf ePsL
/]0f';Fu} sNkgf rf}w/Lklg p:t} kf]zfsdf
lyOg . Pscsf{df z'esfdgf ;f6]/
kl/jf/sf] z'vzflGtsf nflu lhltof kj{
dgfpg d+unaf/ lbpF;f] oxfF ;of}F yf¿
dlxnf ;xefuL lyP . t/fO{sf lhNnfdf
dgfOg] lhltof kj{ kl5Nnf lbgdf
sf7df8f}Fdf klg dgfpg yflnPsf]
5 . æxfd|f] cfkm\gf] ;+:s[lt t arfpg'k¥of]
lg,Æ /]0f'n] elgg . k|foM ljjflxt dlxnfn]
kl/jf/sf] ;'vzflGt / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf ub{}
j|t a;]/ lhltof dgfpF5g\ . gjljjflxt
dlxnfn] h'g jif{ zlgaf/ lhltof k5{,
ToxL lbgaf6 dfq} ljlwk"j{s kj{ dgfpg
eQmk'/-h;_–/
fli6«otfdf cfFr cfpg]
ultljlw u/]sf], cfly{s
clgoldttf u/]sf] eGb}
kt~hln of]u ;ldlt kl/
Tofu ub}{ kft~hn of]
u ;ldlt g]kfn u7g ul/
Psf] 5 . kft~hn of]
u ;ldlt g]kfn s]Gb|Lo
sfof{non] d+unaf/
eQmk'/df cfof]hgf u/]sf]
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf o;af/]
hfgsf/L lbFb} kt~hln of]
u ;ldlt Tofu]/ kft~hn
of]u ;ldlt g]kfn u7g
ePsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5
. kt~hln of]u ;ldltdf
;+nUg /x]/ Tofu]sf 7"nf]
;d"xsf] ;xeflutfdf
kft~hn of]u ;ldlt g]
kfnsf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf
;'bz{g ;'j]bLn] lhNnf
z'? ug{] rng 5 .
To;}n] ljjfx ePsf] jiff}{+ x'Fbf;d]t
s]xL dlxnfn] kj{ dgfpg kfPsf x'Fb}gg\ .
o;nfO{ pgLx?sf] efiffdf ;'Ot -;fOt_
gnfu]sf] elgG5 . kfFr jif{cl3 ljjfx
u/]sL ddtf rf}w/LnfO{ ;'Ot nfu]sf]
5}g . æ/x/ eP klg lhltof dgfpg
kfPsf] 5}g, ;'Otsf] kvf{Odf 5'\,Æ ddtfn]
elgg . lhltof kj{sf] cfkm\g} ldys
5 . laxfg efn] gaf:b} b/ vfPsf yf¿
dlxnfn] lhtdxfgsf] syf ;'g]/ d+unaf/
kfgL g} gvfO{ j|t a:5g\ . cfkm\gf] klt /
;Gtfgsf] bL3f{o'sf nflu j|t a:g] yf¿
dlxnfn] lhtdxfgsf] k"hf ug{] k/Dk/f
/x]sf] atfpFl5g\, yf¿ dlxnf ;dfh
g]kfn, sf7df8f}F pkTosf ;ldltsL cWoIf
uLtfs'df/L rf}w/L .
;+:s[lt x/fpg gkfcf];\ eg]/
d+unaf/ lbbLalxgLx? e]nf eP/
sf7df8fF}df kj{ dgfPsf] pgsf] k|ltlqmof
5 . ;KtdLsf lbg b/ vfg] cyf{t\ nfxf
vfg] rng x'G5 . d+unaf/ ci6dLsf lbg
kft~hn of]u ;ldlt btf{
k|zf;g sfof{no eQmk'/
df ljlwjt\ ?kdf btf{ u/L
kft~hn of]u ;ldltsf] s]
Gb|Lo tyf lhNnf ;ldlt
u7g ul/Psf] atfP .
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf
pgn] eg], ækt~hln of]
u ;ldltn] g]kfnL /
fli6«otfdf cfFr k'Ug]
u/L sfd ul//x]sf] 5,
kt~hnLs} gfddf ef/t
:jfledfgsf] laNnf
leg'{k5{, ef/tLo em08f,
nf]uf] / Aofg/ af]Sg'k5{,
g]kfnLaf6 d+unaf/Ljg
;b:o agfPsf] s/f]8fF} ?k}
ofF ef/tdf nu]/ a'emfPsf]
5, cfly{s clgoldttf
Jofks 5 .Æ sfo{qmddf of]
uu'? Pj+ of]usf cleoGtf
afnd's'Gb ;'jfnn] of]
u ef/taf6 k|f/De ePsf]
eGb} kt~hln of]u ;ldltn]
unt k|rf/ u/]sf] atfpFb}
zf:qaf6} of]u g]kfnsf]
lxdf~rnaf6 z'? ePsf]
atfP . pgn] g]kfnsf x/]
s of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|df ef/
ts} em08f, nf]uf] / Aofg/
k|of]u eO/x]sf] eGb} ca
To;nfO{ lj:yflkt ub}
{ g]kfnsf] em08f, nf]uf] /
A o f g / s f ] k | o f ] u u l / g ]
atfP . kqsf/ ;Dd]
n g d f ; ' b z { g ; ' j ] b L s f ]
c W o I f t f d f k f t ~ h n
of]u ;ldlt g]kfnsf]
g j u l 7 g s f o { ; l d t s f ]
gfd ;fj{hlgs ul/
Psf] 5 . To;}u/L of]
u k | ; f b c f r f o { s f ]
c W o I f t f d f e Q m k ' /
lhNnf ;ldlt u7g ul/
P s f ] 5 .
eO/x]sf] t/ eg] pQm j8fdf To:tf
;fj{hlgs hUuf gePsf] gePsf] pgn]
:ki6 kf/] .
clxn];Dd j8f g+ #, @( / ^ df /x]sf]
;fj{hlgs hUufsf] klxrfg eO;s]sf] 5 .
j8f g+ # df !% /f]kgL, ^ df !) /f]kgL
/ @( df ( /f]kgL ;fj{hlgs hUufsf]
klxrfg ePsf] sfdkf ef}lts k"jf{wf/
dxfzfvfsf k|d'v Ol~hgLo/ /fdaxfb'/
yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ tL
tLg j8fsf hUufnfO{ ;+/If0f / ;a}sf]
kx'Frdf Nofpg au}Frf lgdf{0f ul/g] ePsf]
5 . sfdkfn] rfn' cfjsf nflu ? !#
;fd'bflos ljBfno aGb cfXjfg u/]sfn]
*) k|ltzt ;fd'bflos ljBfno aGb
/x]sf] c:yfoL lzIfs ;ª\3if{ ;ldltsf
;+of]hs j]b clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .
lzIfs ;ª\u7gn] c:yfoL lzIfsnfO{
k/LIffdf ;xefuL u/fO clxn] ePsfdWo] &%
k|ltztnfO{ pQL0f{ u/fpg'kg] { elgPsfdf lzIfs
;]jf cfof]un] @% k|ltztnfO{ dfq pQL0f{
u/fPsf] ;ª\u7gsf cWoIf x]dgfy rf}nfufO{+n]
hfgsf/L lbFb} cfkm\gf dfu k"/f gu/] yk ;ª\3if{
hf/L /fVg] r]tfjgL lbP . xfn g]kfndf Ps
nfv ;ft xhf/ lzIfsdWo] #) xhf/ c:yfoL
sf]6fdf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] lzIfssf] ;'/Iff gu/L
pkjf; a:g], lhtdxfgsf] syf ;'Gg] /
ufpFsf dlxnf hDdf eO{ emd6f gfr]/ kj{
dgfpF5g\ . lg/fxf/ j|t
a;]sf dlxnfn] hnfzodf g'xfP/ df6f]sf]
k|ltdfdf k"hf ub{5g\ . kl/jf/ e]nf eO{
dL7f] dl;gf] vfP/ of] rf8 dgfpg] k/Dk/f
5 . gjdLsf lbg ljlwk"j{s lhltof
;dfKt x'G5 . lxGb" dlxnfn]
dgfpg] tLh kj{;Fu ldNbf]h'Nbf] lhltof
xf] . t/ lhltofdf ljjflxt dlxnfn] dfq}
j|t a;]/ kj{ dgfpF5g\ . tLhdf eg] ;a}
dlxnf j|t a:5g\ . t/fO{ lhNnfdf yf¿
;d'bfosf] a;f]af; /x] klg gjnk/f;L
k"j{ dfq} lhltof dgfpg] rng 5 .
;+:s[lt ;+/If0fdf Psh'6 xf]cf}F M
pk;efd'v t'DafxfDkm]
pk;efd'v 8f lzjdfof t'DafxfDkm]n]
g]kfnL df}lns ;+:s[ltsf] hu]gf{ ug{ ;a}
Psh'6 x'g'kg{] atfPsf 5g\ . hfthflt,
efiffefifL / ;+:s[ltsf] wgL b]z
ePsfn] x/]s ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fdf ;a}
nfUg'kg{]df pgsf] hf]8 lyof] . y f ¿
ca{ b'O{ s/f]8 !@ nfv #& xhf/sf] ah]6
k|:t't u/]sfdf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{
rfn' cfjdf ? rf/ ca{ 5 s/f]8 ah]6
ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L e"sDkn]
Iflt k'¥ofPsf] /fgLkf]v/L, sfi7df08k
h:tf P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbfsf] k'gMlgdf{0f
cl3 ul/g] ePsf] 5 . e"sDkkl5
/fgLkf]v/L klxnf]k6s k'gMlgdf{0f ubf{
cfw'lgs lgdf{0f ;fdu|L k|of]u ul/Psf]
eGb} rf}tkmL{ lj/f]w ePkl5 bf];|f] k6s
pQm kf]v/L k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu czokq
cfXjfg u/L lgdf{0f sDkgL 5fGg]
eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
ljBfnosf] eljio ;'lglZrt x'G5 eGg' unt
/x]sf] ;ª\u7gsf] 7x/ 5 . To:t} b]ze/ $)
xhf/ /fxt lzIfs !% xhf/ ljBfno sd{rf/L
/ !) xhf/ lzz' :ofxf/ lzIfs sfo{/t 5g\ .
;/sf/n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf
sd{rf/L / c:yfoL lzIfssf] dfusf]
;Daf]wg ub{} cfPsf] lj1fg, k|ljlw tyf
lzIff dGqfnosf k|jQmf j}s'07 cof{nn]
atfP . æc:yfoL lzIfsnfO{ :yfoL ug{sf
nflu glthf k|sflzt eO;s]sf] lzIfssf]
:jf:Yof]krf/sf nflu ahf]6 5'6Øfpg]
tof/L eO/x]sf] pgn] atfP . xfn g]kfndf
#% xhf/ ^)! ;fd'bflos ljBfno 5g\ .
dlxnf ;dfh g]kfn, sf7df8f}F pkTosf
;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf d+unaf/ oxfF
ePsf] …/fli6«o yf¿ lhltof dxf]T;jÚsf]
pb\3f6gkl5 dGtJo /fVg'x'Fb} pk;efd'v
t'DafxfDkm]n] ;+:s[lt ;+/If0fsf] ljifo
;+ljwfgd} ;'lglZrt ePsfn] ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjog ug'{ xfdL ;a}sf] st{Jo ePsf]
pgsf] egfO lyof] .
;+:s[ltsf] gfddf x'g] lje]bsf] cGTo
ub{} c;n / df}lns ;+:s[lt ;+/If0fsf
nflu pgn] yf¿ ;d'bfonfO{ cfXjfg;d]t
u/] . sfo{qmddf yf¿ a'l4hLjL a'4;]g
rf}w/Ln] lhltof kj{ Ps ljho pT;j
ePsf] pNn]v ug'{x'Fb} lhltof yf¿sf]
klxrfg dfq} geO{ /fli6«o klxrfg ePsf]
cfF}NofOg . ;+:s[ltsf] gfddf a]lylt a9\g
yfn]sfdf pgn] lrGtf k|s6 u/] . ;f]
qmddf yf¿ ;d'bfosf] k|ltlglwTj ub{}
ljleGg If]qdf of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf] eGb} s]xL
yf¿ k|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;Ddfg;d]t ul/Psf]
lyof] . yf¿ o'jfn] sfo{qmddf df}lns
uLt;d]t k|:t't u/]sf lyP .
;jf/L;fwg cfjfudg /f]lsg]
sf7df8f}F -h;_– lqe'jg /fhkycGtu{t gfu9'ª\uf–lkknfdf]8
;8sv08df ;jf/L;fwg cfjfudg /f]lsg] ePsf] 5 . rf8af8sf]
;dodf ;8s dd{t tyf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] l8lehg ;8s
sfof{no sf7df8f}Fn] a]n'sf * ah]b]lv laxfg % ah];Ddsf nflu
;jf/L;fwg cfjfudgdf /f]s nufPsf] xf] .
l8lehg k|d'v b]js'df/ tfdfªn] d+unaf/b]lv c;f]h @@ ut];Dd
;jf/L;fwg ;~rfngdf /f]s nufP/ ;8s dd{t ul/g] atfP .
ælgdf{0f ;DkGg ug{ cfjZos ;xof]usf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{
kqfrf/ u/]sf 5f}F,Æ pgn] eg] . pQm ;8s s[if sG;6«S;gn] dd{t
tyf ;'wf/ ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . l8lehg sfof{non] rf8kj{ glhlsFb} ubf{
ljleGg :yfgsf] ;8s dd{t tyf ;'wf/nfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] xf] .
c;xfonfO{ 6]lnlehg
eQmk'/-h;_–cGt/f{li6«o Ho]i7 gful/s lbj;sf cj;/df
dgf]/f]uL, ;':tMdgl:ylt ePsf, czQm / a]jfl/;] gful/snfO{ kfNb}
cfPsf] dfgjsNof0f ;dfhnfO{ rfFu'gf/fo0f gu/kflnsfn] d+unaf/
6]lnlehg k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ;dfhdf cfl>t tL; gful/snfO{ ehg
x]g{ ;xh x'g] u/L #@ O~rsf] 6]lnlehg k|bfg ul/Psf] gu/kflnsfsf
k|d'v ;f]d ld>n] atfP . gu/kflnsfn] tL ;a}nfO{ vfgf;d]t v'jfPsf]
5 . gu/k|d'v ld>n] Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;Ddfg ug'{kg]{ atfpFb} pd]/
9lNsFb} hfFbf ltgnfO{ a]jf:tf ug]{ / kl/jf/af6} cfdfafa' ckx]ngf
x'g] qmd a9\b} hfg' lrGtfsf] ljifo /x]sf] atfP .
@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3 October 2018
#
Pgcf/Pg hfkfgsf ;Nnfxsf/ lr/~hLlj
yfkf Soflk6n dr]{G6 a}+ssf] cWoIfdf lgo'Qm
sf7df8f}+ -h;_–Soflk6n
dr]{G6 a}ls+ª P08 kmfOgfG;sf]
cWoIfdf Pgcf/Pg hfkfgsf
;Nnfxsf/ lr/~hLlj yfkf
lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ . nfdf]
;dob]lv hfkfgdf :yfoL
?kdf a:b} cfPsf yfkf
Pgcf/Pg cleofgdf lqmofzLn
/xFb} cfPsf 5g\ . yfkf cWoIfdf
lg'oQm eP;Fu} sfo{;d]t ;DxfNg
z"? ul/;s]sf 5g\ . yfkfn]
cGo ljleGg a}+s;Fu} xfO{8f]df
nufgL ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;fy}
xf]6n kmf]/ :6f/ / n'lDagLdf
;f]nf/sf] gofF k|f]h]S6 nGr x'g
nfu]sf] yfkfn] hfgsf/L u/fP .
a}sdf yfkf;lxtsf] gofF l6dn]
nufgL;Fu} a}+s gofF 9+un] rNg]
hgfOPsf] 5 .
g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf; cf]dgn] ‘g]kflnh Og
cf]dg’ gfds df]afOn PK; ;+rfng ub}{
d:s6, cf]dg-h;_– g]kfnL
/fhb"tfjf; d:s6n] cf]dgdf
sfo{/t g]kfnLx?sf] ;xhtf
nfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ …g]kflnh Og
cf]dgÚ gfds df]afOn PlKns];g
k|of]udf Nofpg] ePsf] 5 . pQm
PK; cfpFbf] z'qmaf/ b]lv /fhb't
lgjf;af6 cflwsfl/s ¿kdf
nGr x'g] b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf]
5 .of] PK;df cf]dg b];sf]
kl/ro, ef}uf]lns cj:yf ,
;/sf/L lgsfox?sf] hfgsf/L
, >d sfg'g ,;+:s[lt, 6«flkms
lgodsf] hfgsf/L nufot
cfktsfnLg cj:yfdf ;Dks{
ug{'kg]{ lgsfox?sf] jf/]df
cfwf/e"t hfgsf/Lx? ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] cf]dgsf nfuL g]kfnL
/fhb"t zld{nf k/fh'nL 9sfnn]
atfPsL 5g\ .
/fhb"t k/fh'nL 9sfnn]
elgg\ …xfdLn] k|of]udf Nofpg
yfn]sf] of] df]afOn PK;n]
g]kfnaf6 cf]dg cfpg nfUg'
ePsf gofF tyf cf]dgdf
sfo{/t /xg' ePsf ;Dk'0f{
g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;xof]u k'of{pg]
5 .Ú xfnsf] nfuL cfwf/e"t
s'/fx? dfq} ;dfj]z ul/Psf]
eP klg cfufdL lbgx?df
of] PK;df b"tfjf;sf
ultljlwx?,cfufdL sfo{of]hgf
nufot cgnfOg k|0ffnL dfkm{t
ug{ ;lsg];j} s'/fx¿ ;dfj]z
ug]{ nIo /x]sf] 5 .olb of]
PK; ;+rfng u/]kl5 lg/Gt/
k|of]udf NofO{of] eg] ef}uf]lns
agfj6n] w]/} 7'nf] dflgg]
cf]dgdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf
nflu lgs} pkof]uL x'g]5 .
kxf8Lsf] æo'4 lgif]w M zflGt ljz]ifÆ ;fj{hlgs
sf7df8f}F -h;_–
dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf s[i0f
kxf8Lsf] gofF k':ts …o'4 lgif]w M
zflGt ljz]ifÚ ;fj{hlgs ePsf]
5 . dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt
;dfhsf ;+:yfks ;efklt
kxf8Lsf ljz]if cfn]vnfO{
k':tsdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .
pgn] n]v]sf] of] @& cf}F k':ts
xf] . zflGt ;dfhsf !# ;b:osf]
;xof]udf k':ts k|sfzg ul/Psf]
dxf;lrj pQd k'8f;}gLn]
hfgsf/L lbP . …ljv08gsf]
/fu cnfKg] d';f] k|j[lQnfO{ tx
nufpg g]kfnL hgtf ;Ifd
5g\ t/ Tof] d';f] k|j[lQnfO{
sfFwdf af]Sg] afXo af3x¿;Fu
eg] xf]l;of/ x'g' h?/L 5 .
To;}n] Tof] if8\oGqsf] kbf{kmf; ug{'
d}n] cfjZos 7fg]F / To;lj?4
plePF . ;f]daf/ klg d lx+;f,
3[0ff / ljv08glj?4 x'ª\sf/
u5{' / To;sf k[i7kf]ifslj?4
;f]daf/Ljg nl8/xg] k|0f u5{'Ú,
k':tsdf kxf8Ln] eg] .
ljleGg zlQm /fi6«sf]
3f]lift–c3f]lift g]kfn gLlt,
;'/Iff / ;fdl/s dxTjsf
ljifodf ut Ps jif{df k|sflzt
kxf8Lsf !& n]v ;f] k':tsdf
;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . zflGtsf]
kIf, lx+;f / o'4sf] ljkIfdf
;dlk{t k':ts laqmLaf6 k|fKt
x'g] /sd zflGt ;dfhsf]
cleofg÷sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf
vr{ ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 .

@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3 October 2018
;DkfbsLo
Jojl:yt x'g] ck]Iff
j}b]lzs /f]huf/ g]kfnL ;dfhsf] cleGg kf6f] aGbf klg
clxn];Dd Jojl:yt aGg g;s]sf] If]q xf] . o;sf sf/0f of] If]qdf
clxn] klg w]/} cJoj:yf, ljs[lt / la;+ultx? 5g\ . o;}nfO{ dWogh/
ub}{ clxn] ;/sf/n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;"rgf Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL k"0f{
?kdf ;+rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . o;;Fu} j}b]lzs /f]huf/ If]q Jojl:yt
/ kl/dflh{t x'g] cfzf / ck]Iff ug{ ;lsG5 . of] k|0ffnLsf ljleGg
;sf/fTds kf6fx? /x]sf 5g\ . of] k|0ffnLsf] ;'?jft;Fu} cab]lv
sfdbf/n] cfkm\gf u'gf;f …a}b]lzs /f]huf/LÚ df]afOn Pkdfkm{t g}
hfgsf/L lng ;Sg]5g\ eg] s'g} klg JolQmsf] ph'/L jf u'gf;f] klg
cgnfOg l;:6ddf clen]vsf ?kdf /xg]5 / ;f] cg'?k sf/jfxL
k|lqmof cuf8L a9\g] 5 . pQm cgnfOg k|0ffnL ut efb| @% ut]
>d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/IffdGqL uf]s{0f lji6n] pb\3f6g ub}{
c;f]h !% af6 ;+rfngdf cfpg] hfgsf/L u/fPsf cg';f/ g} clxn]
z'? x'g' ;'vb xf] .
cgnfOg k|0ffnL ;'?jft eP;Fu} lqe'jg cGt{/fli6«o ljdfg:yndf
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Laf6 kmls{Psf sfdbf/sf] tYof+s ;+sng ;f]daf/}af6
;'?jft ul/Psf] >d dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . o;eGbf cufl8 >d
l:js[lt lnP/ hfg] g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] tYof+s dfq ;/sf/n] lng]
u/]sf] lyof] . cab]lv o; cgnfOg k|0ffnLaf6 ljb]zaf6 kmls{Psf
sfdbf/sf] ljj/0fsf ;fy} pgLx?n] ljb]zdf l;s]sf] l;kaf/] klg
Po/kf]6{df g} tYof+s ;+sng x'g]5 . PsLs[t cgnfOg k|0ffnLaf6
/fxbfgL ljefu, >d ljefu, cWofudg ljefunufot j}b]lzs
/f]huf/L;Fu ;DalGwt ;a} sfof{no / lgof]uaf6 sDKo'6/df kf;kf]6{
gDa/ lSns ug]{lalQs} sfdbf/sf] ;a} ljj/0f x]g{ ;lsg]5 . o;
k|0ffnLcGtu{t >d dGqfno / dftxtsf ljefu tyf >d sfof{no,
/fxbfgL ljefu, sG;'n/ ljefu, cWofudg, ljb]zl:yt lgof]u,
Dofgkfj/ sDkgL, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ;+:yf tyf cled'vLs/0f
s]Gb| /xg]5g\ . of] k|0ffnL nfu" ePkl5 j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]
sfdbf/sf] ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f kf;kf]6{ gDa/s} e/df x]g{ kfOg]5.
sfdbf/sf] ;Dk"0f{ tYof+s cgnfOgaf6} x]g{ ldNg] ePsfn] Dofgkfj/
sDkgLn] sfdbf/nfO{ 7uL lgoGq0f ug{ ;xof]u k'Ug] >d dGqfnon]
bfaL u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} dGqfno cGtu{tsf s'g ;+:yfsf kmfOn tyf
sfd sxfF k'u]/ cl8\sPsf] 5 / k|lqmof s] eOx]sf] 5 eGg] hfgsf/L
klg lng ;lsg]5 . o; k|0ffnLsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog kZrft cfk|jf;L
sfdbf/x?n] cgnfOgaf6 g} >d :jLs[ltsf] kmf/fd eg{ / k]z
ug{ ;Sg], >d :jLs[ltsf r/0fx?sf] k|ult l:ylt cgnfOgaf6 g}
yfxf kfpg ;Sg], cfkm\gf] >d :jLs[lt eP gePsf] s'/f tyf k"j{
:jLs[ltsf] ljj/0f df]afOn, P;PdP;, j]a;fO6 / Pkaf6 }hfgsf/L
lng ;Sg]5g\ eg] ljefudf btf{ ePsf ph'/Lx?sf] cj:yfsf af/]
klg hfgsf/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 .
j}b]lzs /f]huf/df uPsf sfdbf/x?sf] kmf]6f] / afof]d]l6«s
;lxtsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f /xg] o; k|0ffnLdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/
;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ u'gf;f / ph'/Lx?sf] klg ljB'tLo clen]v
/xg] ePsfn] w]/} xb;Dd 7uLnfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ / kLl8tnfO{
Gofo lbnfpg ;lsg] ck]Iff 5 . o:t} lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o
ljdfg:ynl:yt >d sIfdf >d l:6s/ / afof]d]l6«s ljj/0f ?h'
ug{ Pj+ >d :jLs[lt k|bfg ug]{ sfo{df ;+nUg ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/Lx?sf]
sfo{;Dkfbgsf] ljj/0f ljB'tLo ?kdf /fVg ;d]t o; k|0ffnLn]
d2t k'/\ofpg] ePsfn] ljleGg axfgfdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]
sfdbf/dflysf] cgfjZos em~em6 x6g] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 .
clxn] ev{/} z'? ePsf] of] k|0ffnL ;du|df sfdbf/sf] lxtdf
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;doqmdd} x'g]5 . d'Vo s'/f eg] of] k|0ffnLn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/
If]q Jojl:yt xf]; eGg] xfd|f] ck]Iff xf] .
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ljBfnodf g]kfnL / cË|]hL dfWoddf k9fOG5 .
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g]kfnL dfWoddf c;kmn x'G5g\ / dflyNnf]
txsf] lzIfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbFb}gg\ jf aLr}df
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k|ltzt ;fIf/tf b/ xfl;n ug]{ l:yltdf k'Ug] /
ljZj >d ahf/df k|lt:kwL{ hgzlQm pTkfbg
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g]kfnsf efiffx¿nfO{ n]Vo k/Dk/f ePsf] efiff,
n]Vo k/Dk/fpGd'v; n]Vo k/Dk/f gePsf]
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cg';f/ g]kfnsf s]xL efiffx¿ nf]kf]Gd'v, s]xL
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nf]k x'g] l:yltdf k'lu/x]sf] 5 . ;fy}, /fli6«o
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k|j[lQnfO{ ;'/lIft, ;Í6fkGg / d[t efiffdf
juL{s/0f u/]sf 5g\ . lxGb"wd{zf:q ;+:s[tefiff
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;+af]6f lnlk, O:nfdwd{zf:q c/]las efiff
/ c/]las lnlk, cflbsf cfcfkm\gf efiff /
lnlkdf n]lvPsf 5g\ . g]kfndf ltgsf] cEof;
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ef]6ad]{nL dft[efiffx¿df b]jgfu/L lnlksf]
k|of]u ubf{ Wjlgsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g ;Qm}g .
tfdfªefiffdf /x]sf] tfg / ls/fFtLefiffsf s07
Jo~hg j0f{nfO{ b]jgfu/Ln] cleJolQm ug{
;lsFb}g . t;y{ efiffnfO{ ;xL 9Ën] ptfg{ ;Sg]
lnlknfO{ k|of]u ug{' klg cfjZos 5 .
bfg/fh /]UdLn] lbPsf] ;"rgfcg';f/
t]O;j6f cNk;Î\os efiffdf ul/Psf] ;j]{If0fn]
sl/a %) k|ltzt afnaflnsfn] g]kfnLdf
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( k|ltztn] dfq ;a} s'/f /fd|f];Fu a'‰b5g\ .
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l;sfOsf ;Lk /fd|/L a'‰b}gg\ . o;/L sl/a
&! k|ltzt cNk;Î\os afnaflnsfn] g]kfnL
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cfjZostfnfO{ emg\ k|i6 kf5{ .
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g]kfndf k|rlnt efiffx¿nfO{ $ k|sf/sf
efiffdf juL{s/0f ug{ ;lsG5 M -s_ g]kfn
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s]G› ljb]zdf ePsf efiffx¿, -u_ g]kfndf
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efiff gLlt agfpFbf dflysf juL{s/0fnfO{
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efiffx¿nfO{ ;/sf/L sfdsfh / lzIffdf k|of]u
u/L sfof{Gjog ug{'k5{ . sl/a %^ k|ltzt
u}/g]kfnL dft[efifLsf nflu dft[efiffdf lzIff
lbg' cfjZos 5 .
P]ltxfl;s kl/j]z
/fHosf] efiffgLltsf b[li6n] g]kfnnfO{
tLg sfnv08df afF8\g ;lsG5 M
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g]kfnLafx]ssf cGo ;a} efiffx¿dfly n]Vg,
k9\g, l;Sg, k|of]u ug{ k|ltaGw nfu]sf] lyof] .
o;sf] Wo]o g]kfnsf ;a} efiffx¿nfO{ ljno
u/fpg] / nIo kxf8] cGwcfo{/fi6«jfbsf]
lgdf{0f ug]{ lyof] .
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g]kfnL efiffsf] ljz]ifflwsf/ sfod /fVb} cGo
efiffx¿k|lt ;lxi0f' aGg] t/ PsLs/0fpGd'v
/fHosf] efiff gLlt lyof] . g]kfnLefiffnfO{
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vr{df g]kfnLefiffsf] ljsf; ul/of] . cGo
efiff;d'bfon] eg] cfkmgf] vr{df dft[efiffdf
z}lIfs ;+:yf vf]Ng' / ;~rfng ug{;Sg] Joj:yf
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;a} eft[efiff /fi6«efiff ePsf 5g\ -wf/f ^_ .
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gLltx¿ wf/f %!=u=&_ . g]kfnLefiff ;/sf/L
sfdsfhsf] efiff x'g]5 eg] klg k|b]zdf
g]kfnLefiffsf] cltl/Qm ax';Î\osn] af]Ng] Ps
jf PseGbf a9L efiffx¿ ;/sf/L sfdsfhsf]
efiff x'g;Sg]5 -wf/f &_ . dft[efiff k|of]usf]
xs / lnlk, ;+:s[lt, ;Dkbf ;+/If0f ug{ kfpg]
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gLlt canDag ug]{ lbzfdf cufl8 a8]sf]5 .
of] efiffsf] If]qdf b]lvPsf] ;'wf/ / k|ultpGd'v
ultnfO{ cj/f]w jf afwf k'¥ofpg] xf]Og, k|j4{g
ug]{ lbzfdf ;du| lzIff gLlt aGg'k5{ .
dft[efiff lzIffsf] cfjZostf
g]kfn ax'eflifs b]z xf] t/ cfh;Ddsf]
g]kfndf lzIffsf] dfWod g]kfnLefiff
/xFb}cfPsf] 5 . ha lzIffsf] dfWodsf ljifodf
s'/f x'G5 ;w}F d]/f] cufl8 rf/ kl/b[Zox¿
3'Db5g\ .
b[Zo !– @)$* ;fnsf] ;+;bLo lgjf{rgsf]
ko{j]If0fsf] l;nl;nfdf /;'jf lhNnfsf] uf]nh'ª
k'Ug] cj;/ ldNof] . Tof] uflj;df sfdLsf] b'O{
3/afx]s !^) 3/w'/L tfdfª hfltsf] lyof] .
Tof] k"0f{¿kdf tfdfªefifL uflj; lyof] . ToxfFsf]
kfj{tLs'08 dfWolds :s'ndf !* hgf lzIfs
lyP . t/ ToxfF Ps hgfafx]s ;a} u}/tfdfª
lzIfs ls kxf8] afx'gIf]qL ls d}lynLefifL
dw];L lyP . ToxfF of] cg'ej eof] ls tfdfª
ljBfyL{x¿ egf{ ePsf] xKtf lbgkl5b]lv
:s'ndf k9\g cfpFb}gy] .
b[Zo @– dsjfgk'/ lhNnfdf Knfg
OG6/g];gnsf] ;xof]udf g]kfn tfdfª 3]b'ªn]
tfdfªefiffdf cgf}krfl/s k|f}9 lzIff ;~rfng
u/]sf] lyof] . Pp6f sIffdf ^% b]v !)) eGbf
a9L ljBfyL{x¿ sIffsf]7fdf c6fOgc6fO{
cfpFy] / clwsf+z sIffnfO{ b'O{j6f sIffdf
ljefhg ug{' k/]sf] lyof] .
b[Zo #– l5d]sdf cË|]hL dfWodsf] lghL
ljBfno v'n]kl5 ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox¿nfO{
ljBfyL{ kfpg' xDd]xDd] k/]sf] lyof] . sltko
:s'n csf]{ :s'n;Fu ufleof] .
b[Zo $– ;g\ @)!! sf] /fli6«o hgu0fgfsf]
k|ltj]bgcg';f/ dft[efifL afx'gsf] ;fIf/tf b/
*!=*(% t/ u}/g]kfnL efifL tfdfªsf] ^@=^)
k|ltzt, dfWolds lzIff k"/f ug]{ afx'gsf]
$%=#( k|ltzt t/ tfdfªsf] @@=#@ k|ltzt,
pRr lzIff xfl;n ug]{ afx'gsf] !)=#)% t/
tfdfªsf] !=## k|ltzt lyof] . oxfF afx'g /
tfdfª k|ltlglw kfq dfq x'g\ of] c? y'k|}
;d'bfosf nflu nfu" x'G5 .
klxnf]df k9fPsf] ga'‰g] ePsfn] :s'ndf
ljBfyL{x¿ cfpFb}g lyP . bf];|f]df k9fPsf] s'/f
a'‰g]ePsfn] sIffdf ljBfyL{sf] a9L rfk lyof] .
t];|f]df, g]kfnsf] lzIff k|0ffnLn] a]/f]huf/
dfq hGdfpg yfn]sfn] ljb]zL >d ahf/nfO{
x]/]/ cË|]hL dfWodk|lt cleefjsx¿ cfslif{t
ePsf lyP . rf}yf], lzIff / nf]s;]jf k/LIffsf]
dfWod g]kfnLefiff x'Fbf g]kfnL dft[efifL
afx'g IfqLnfO{ lzIff cfh{g / ;/sf/L hflu/
ug]{ s'/fdf cltl/Qm nfe / u}/g]kfnLefifL
tfdfªnufotsf dw];L / hghfltnfO{ gf]S;fg
ePsf] lyof] . o;sf] k|efj lzIffdf dfq x}g,
g]kfnL dft[efifLn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s,
k/z'/fd tfdfª
/fli6«o hgu0fgfcg';f/ hfltsf] ;+Vof / jQmfdf lgs} 7"nf] leGgtf b]lvG5 .
efiffzf:qLx¿n] of] k|j[lQnfO{ ;'/lIft, ;Í6fkGg / d[t efiffdf juL{s/0f u/]sf
5g\ . lxGb"wd{zf:q ;+:s[tefiff / b]jgfu/L lnlk, nfdfaf}4wd{ ef]6]efiff /
;+af]6f lnlk, O:nfdwd{zf:q c/]las efiff / c/]las lnlk, cflbsf cfcfkm\gf
efiff / lnlkdf n]lvPsf 5g\ . g]kfndf ltgsf] cEof; x'G5 . cfVvf lnlkdf
du/efiff, l;l/h+uf lnlkdf lnDa'efiff, tflDou lnlkdf tfdfªefiff, /Ghgf
lnlkdf g]jf/Lefiff, cflb cfkm\g} lnlk k|of]u u/]/ n]Vg] k/Dk/f /xFb}cfPsf] 5 .
sltn] b]jgfu/L lnlk k|of]u u/]/ klg dft[efiff n]Vg yfn]sf 5g\ .
;f+:s[lts, ;fdflhs, k|zf;lgs, ;}lgs, k|x/L,
Goflos, ;a} If]qdf k|e'Tj / sAhf u/]sf 5g\ .
of] lzIff k|0ffnLn] Psflt/ k|e'TjzfnL ju{ /
zf;s hflt / csf]l{\t/ pTkLl8t ju{ / zfl;t
hfltsf] lg/Gt/ pTkfbg ul//x]5 . lzIff
k|0ffnL, vf;u/L hGd}sf] efiffsf sf/0fn] ju{x¿
lgdf{0f ug]{ jf zf;s hflt / zfl;t hfltsf]
pTkfbg ug]{ sfd ;aeGbf klxnf] k|fyldstfdf
/fv]/ cGTo ug{ dft[efiffdf cfwfl/t ax'eflifs
lzIff k|0ffnL nfu" ug{' h?/L 5 .
lzIff gLltn] ;Daf]wg ug{'kg]{ ljifox¿
ljutdf g]kfnL efiff lzIffsf] dfWod
efiff lyof] . ev{/} ;‹Lo ;+;bn] clgjfo{ tyf
lgMz'Ns lzIffsf ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf]
ljw]os -P]g_, @)&% kfl/t u¥of] . o;df
…g]kfnL efiff, cË|]hL efiff jf cGo dft[efiff;d]t
lzIf0fsf] dfWod x'g;Sg]5 . dfWolds tx;Dd
dft[efiffdf lzIff kfpg;Sg]Ú pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .
of] sfggL Joj:yfn] dft[efiff, g]kfnL efiff
/ cË|]hL, sDtLdf tLg efiffdf lzIff k|bfg
ug{' cfjZos b]lvG5 . g]kfnh:tf] ax'eflifs
b]zdf lzIff gLltn] lgDg adf]lhdsf /fli6«o
cfjZostfx¿ k"/f ug{' kb{5 M
eflifs clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg : gful/s
tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/;DaGwL cGt/fl{\i6«o
cg'aGw, afnclwsf/ dxf;lGw, cNk;Î\os
3f]if0ffkq, o'g]:sf] ljljwtf;DaGwL 3f]if0ffkq,
cflbjf;L hfltsf] clwsf/;DaGwL 3f]if0ffkq
cflb cGt/fl{\i6«o sfg'g Pjd\ dfGotfx¿n] s'g}
klg JolQm / ;d'bfosf] eflifs clwsf/nfO{
dfgj clwsf/ tyf nf]stflGqs clwsf/
dfG5 . o;sf] ;Ddfg ug{' g]kfn /fHosf] bfloTj
xf] . ;/sf/L sfdsfhsf] efiff : b]jgfu/L
lnlkdf g]kfnLefiff g]kfn ;/sf/sf] sfdsfhL
efiff xf] . o;sf cltl/Qm k|b]zdf ax';Î\osn]
af]Ng] Ps jf PseGbf a9L efiffx¿ ;/sf/L
sfdsfhsf] efiff x'g;Sg]5 eGg] ;+j}wflgs
Joj:yfx¿ 5g\ . eljiodf :yfgLo tx /
ljz]if, ;+/lIft jf :jfoQ If]qsf nflu klg
;/sf/L sfdsfhsf] efiff tf]lsg]5 .
cGt/f{li6«o efiff M g]kfn, blIf0ftkm{
lxGbLefifL / pQ/lt/ lrlgofFefifLsf] aLrdf
/x]sf] / b'j} b]z If]qLo dxfzlQmsf ¿kdf
ljZj /fhgLlts Pjd\ cfly{s If]qdf k|efjsf/L
e"ldsf v]Ng] l:yltdf k'u]sf 5g\ . e"/fhgLlts
l:ylt, cfly{s ljlgdo / a9\bf] afXo ;Dks{n]
ubf{ g]kfnsf] cGt/fl{\i6«oefiff sDtLdf # j6f
x'g]5 M -!_ cË|]hL, -@_ lxGbL / -#_ lrlgofF .
;‹fTds ;+/rgf M ;‹, k|b]z / :yfgLo
tx jf ljz]if ;+/rgfsf nflu pkof]uL x'g]u/L
dft[efiffdf lzIff gLlt, sfo{qmd / lzIffsf]
;+:yfut ;+/rgf agfOg' k5{ . o;sf ;fy},
clwsf/sf] cg';"rLcg';f/ lzIff, ;‹, k|b]z
/ :yfgLo txsf] ;femf ;"rLdf k5{ . :yfgLo
txsf] clwsf/ If]qdf cfwf/e"t / dfWolds
txsf] lzIff k5{ . efiff, lnlk, ;+:s[lt,
nlntsnf, ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f k|b]z / :yfgLo
txsf] ;femf clwsf/leq k5{g\ .
dfWod / ljifosf ¿kdf lzIff M k|To]s
JolQm / ;d'bfonfO{ efiff k|of]usf] xs x'g]
/ g]kfndf a;f]af; ug]{ k|To]s ;d'bfonfO{
cfkm\gf] efiff, lnlk, ;+:s[lt, ;f+:s[lts ;Eotf
/ ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f / ;+jw{g ug]{ xs x'g]5
-wf/f #@_ . t;y{ dft[efifL ;d'bfonfO{ dfWod
/ ljifosf ¿kdf dft[efiffdf lzIff kfpg] tyf
efiff k|of]u ug]{ xs /x]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] efiff
k|of]u ubf{ ;d'bfonfO{ lnlk /f]Hg] clwsf/
lbg'k5{ .
;dfj]zL efiff gLlt M Pp6f JolQmn] ;xL
dfg]df /fi6«;]js aGg] / ;]jf k|jfx ug{' ;Ifd
x'g sDtLdf tLg efiffdf kf]Vt x'g' h?/L 5 .
tL x'g\ cfkm\gf] dft[efiff, cGo ;d'bfon] a'‰g]
csf]{ efiff jf ;Dks{ efiff / cGt/fl{\i6«o efiff .
o;n] g]kfndf lzIffdf lqefiff gLlt cjnDag
ug{' plrt x'g]5 . nf]kf]Gd'v / d[tefiffsf]
;+/If0fM g]kfn pTklQ / s]lG›t dft[efiffsf]
;+/If0f, ;+j4{g / ljsf; ug]{ k|d'v bfloTj
;‹Lo tyf k|fb]lzs ;/sf/sf] x'g]5 . nf]kf]Gd'v
jf d[tefiff tyf lnlkx¿sf] klxrfg u/L
dft[efiffnfO{ k'ghLl{\jt ug]{ gLlt x'g'k5{ .
;"rgf tyf ;~rf/sf] xssf] cEof; M
k|To]s cflbjf;L gful/s jf ;d'bfonfO{
cfkm\gf] jf ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf] ljifosf]
;"rgf rfx]sf] efiff jf dft[efiffdf ;"rgf
kfpg] xs x'g]5 . k|To]s cflbjf;L gful/s
jf ;d'bfonfO{ /fHoåf/f ;~rflnt ;~rf/
dfWodx¿df kx'Frsf] xs tyf dft[efiffdf
;~rf/dfWod :yfkgf / ;~rfng ug{'kfpg]
xs x'g]5 . ax'eflifs hgzlQmsf] ljsf; M
ax'eflifs b]zdf x/]s JolQm ax'eflifs x'g'
kb{5 . ax';f+:s[lts x'g'k5{ . b;}F dfGg]n]
Nxf]5f/ dfGg' k5{ . clg dft[efiffdf cfwfl/t
ax'eflifs lzIff k|0ffnLn] h'g;'s} k|b]zdf uP/
klg Gofokflnsf, Joj:yflksf / sfo{kflnsfsf
sfdsfjf{xLx¿ ug{;Sg] gful/sx¿ pTkfbg
ug{'k5{ .
cufl8sf] af6f]
dft[efiffdf cfwfl/t ax'eflifs
lzIffk|0ffnLn] dflysf cfjZoQmfx¿ k"/f
ug{;Sb5 . lsgeg] xfd|f] e"/fhgLlts /
;fdflhs eflifs kl/j]zcg';f/ dft[efiff,
csf]{ ;d'bfosf] efiff jf g]kfnLefiff, cGt/
f{li6«o efiff cË|]hL jf lrlgofFefiff / wfld{s
efiffnfO{ lzIf0fsf] dfWod jf ljifosf ¿kdf
lzIff k|bfg ug{' cfjZos 5 . efiff lzIffljb\
x¿sf] cWoogcg';f/ g]kfnsf ;Gbe{df z'?sf
$ jif{b]lv * jif{;Ddsf] lzIff dft[efiffsf
dfWodaf6 k|bfg ubf{ ljBfyL{sf] l;sfO
pknlAw b/ pRr /x]sf] 5 . ax'eflifs b]zdf
efiff ;]lSjlG;ªsf] cfjZostf k5{ . ctM
dft[efiffdf lzIffnfO{ b'O{ tl/sfn] sfof{Gjogdf
n}hfg' k5{ M -s_ cfwf/e"t lzIffsf ! b]lv #
sIff;Dd dft[efiffsf dfWodaf6 clgjfo{ x'g'
k5{ . tx a9\b} hfFbf qmlds ¿kdf dft[efiffsf]
ef/ sd ub}{ g]kfnL / cË|]hL l;sfpg' k5{ .
lnlknfO{ klg tbg'¿k k|of]udf Nofpg' plrt
x'g]5 .
-v_ dft[efiffdf lzIffcGtu{t ;Dk"0f{
cfwf/e"t lzIff clgjfo{ / lgMz'Ns tyf
dfWod jf ljifosf ¿kdf ;fdflhs eflifs
kl/l:yltcg';f/ k|bfg ul/g' k5{ . dfWolds
tx jf pRr lzIffdf dfWod jf ljifo
:j]lR5s¿kdf dft[efiffdf lzIff k|bfg ug{
;lsG5 . cfh;Dd ljsf; eO;s]sf] ef}lts
;+/rgfdf g} dft[efiffdf lzIff k|bfg ubf{
;/sf/nfO{ cltl/Qm ef/ kg]{ b]lvFb}g . ;'?sf
jif{x¿df x'g] lzIfssf] cefj k"/f ug{
;DalGwt dft[efifL of]Uo JolQmnfO{ lzIfs
agfpg ;lsG5 .
o;n] ;dfhjfb pGd'v ;‹Lo nf]stflGqs
u0ftGqsf] lzIff k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug{ klg
;xfos e"ldsf v]Ng]5 . t/ s] of] k|0ffnL
g]kfndf nfu" ug{' ;Dej 5 / ;kmn xf]nf <
Ps lbgsf] s'/f xf] SofDk;df Snf; ;s]kl5sf]
km';{bsf] lkl/o8df k|fWofksx¿aLr efiff
cfGbf]ngsf] ljifodf rrf{ eof] . d}n] n]lggsf]
p4/0f lbP/ g]kfndf klg s'g} Psefiffsf]
ljz]ifflwsf/sf] cGTo / ;a} efiffsf] ;dfg
clwsf/ x'g'k5{ eGg] blnn k]; u/F] . pxfF
g]kfnLsf] k|fWofks d cy{zf:qsf] . pxfFsf]
ts{ lyof] ls v;efiff, kj{t], uf]vf{efiff jf
g]kfnLefiff, h] eGg':, of] ljh]tfsf] efiff xf] .
s;/L x?jfx¿sf] efiff;Fu o;sf] ;dfg
x}l;ot x'g;S5 < a;, sd/]8 tyf ;fyLx¿
of] dfgl;stf -dfOG8 ;]6_ kl/jt{g u/f}+ . ;a
;Dej 5 .
dft[efiffdf cfwfl/t ax'eflifs lzIff
k|0ffnLn] ljutsf] zf;s hflt / zfl;t hflt
pTkfbg ug]{ ljutsf unt lzIff k|0ffnLnfO{
;Rofpg]5 . of] gLlt g g]kfnL dft[efifLsf]
lj?4 5 g o;n] pgLx¿sf] k|ultsf] af6f]
5]S5 . g]kfnn] !)) k|ltzt ;fIf/tf b/
xfl;n ug]{ l:yltdf k'Ug] / ljZj >d ahf/df
k|ltikwL{ hgzlQm pTkfbg ug]{5 .

hGd]b]lv g} cf]5\ofgdf
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
kj{t -h;_– /fj0fsf efO
s'Des0f{ jif{sf] 5 dxLgf ;'Tg] / 5
dxLgf lapFemg] uy{] eGg] egfO 5 .
oxfFsf] Ps ljs6 ufpFsf !^ jifL{o
o'js eg] hGd]sf] !$ lbgb]lv
clxn];Dd ;'Tf]sf] ;'To} 5g\ . z'?df
d]lgghfOl6; -dl:tissf] lemNnL
uDeL/ tl/sfn] ;'lgg] /f]u_ af6
u|l;t s'Zdf gu/kflnsf– !@
7"nLkf]v/Lsf ;GbLk ;'j]bL rf}aL;}
306f ;'t]/ hLjg latfO/x]sf 5g\ .
pgsf xft, v'§f;d]t z/L/sf]
s'g} klg efu rNb}g eg] af]Ng,
xfF:g;d]t ;Sb}gg\ . pgL cfkm}F
vfg;d]t ;Sb}gg\ eg] ;xh ?kdf
Zjf; km]g{ klg ufx|f] x'G5 .
z'?cftdf pkrf/sf nflu
u08sL c:ktfn kf]v/f nluP klg
/f]u lgsf] gePkl5 pgnfO{ ljleGg
emf/km's u/fpFbf tyf g]kfnsf
;a}h;f] c:ktfndf k'¥ofpFbf klg
cj:yf g;'lw|Psf] pgsL cfdf
sNkgf ;'j]bLn] atfOg\ . æg]kfnsf
;a} 7fpFdf k'¥ofof+}F t/ lgsf] x'g
;s]g, clxn] sf7sf] d'9f]h:t} Ho"Fbf]
cj:yfdf /x]sf] z/L/ s'/]/ a:g'sf]
ljsNk ePgÆ, ;'j]bLn] elgg\ .
zf/Ll/s ?kdf j[l4 eP klg
xftv'6\6f / z/L/sf] s'g} klg
efun] sfd gu/]kl5 pgnfO{
sf7sf] d'9f]h:t} rf}aL;} 306f
kN6fP/ jf XjLn lro/df 78fP/
/fVg] ul/Psf] 5 . cfly{s cj:yfn]
sdhf]/ ;'j]bLsf] kl/jf/sf h]7f
5f]/f /x]sf ;GbLksf] cj:yf o:tf]
ePkl5 7"nf] ;d:of k/]sf] pgsf
afa' s[i0fk|;fbn] u'gf;f] u/] .
;'j]bL kl/jf/sf cGo b'O{ ;Gtfg
eg] ;fª\u g} 5g\ .
æ/f]u nfu]b]lv g} pkrf/af6
lgsf] x'G5 ls eg]/ nfvf+}F ?k}ofF
vr{ ul/of], aL;sf] pGgfO; ePgÆ
cfdf sNkgfn] ?Fb} elgg\, æg wg
aRof], g ;fª\u g} eof] .Æ b]Vb}
c;xhh:tf] b]lvg] pgsf] cj:yfn]
kl/jf/sf ;b:o lk/f]lng] u/]sf
5g\ . pgnfO{ v'jfpg], lb;flk;fa
u/fpg], n'uf km]l/lbg], g'xfOw'jfO
ul/lbgsf nflu Ps hgf /ftlbg
v6\g'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . cfdfafa'n]
/ftlbg cfnf]kfnf] u/L :ofxf/;';f/
ug'{kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] sNkgfsf]
egfO 5 . g]kfndf pkrf/sf]
csf]{ k4lt geP klg st}af6
cfly{s ;xof]u kfPdf ljb]zdf
n}hfg] ;f]r pgLx¿sf] 5 .
æca t lgsf] xf]nf eGg] cfz
klg dl/;Sof]Æ, sNkgfn] elgg\,
æoxL cj:yfdf slt jif{ s'/]/
a:g'kg]{ xf] yfxf 5}g .Æ ;Gtfg
kfPkl5 x'sf{pnf, a9fpnf, k9fpnf
/ pgLx¿sf] sdfOaf6 ;'v;ondf
kGw| jif{kl5 cGTo]li6
afFs -h;_– kGw| jif{cl3
ckx/0fdf k/]sf nfnaxfb'/
8fFuLsf] cj:yf clxn];Dd c1ft
5 . tTsfnLg g]skf dfcf]jfbL
n8fs'sf] ckx/0fdf k/]sf 8fFuL
zflGt k|lqmofkl5 klg 3/ kms]{gg\.
kl/jf/n] pgL cfpg] af6f] s'g{
eg] 5f8]gg\ . kGw| jif{ laTof] 8fFuL
kms] {gg\ . afFs]sf] /fKtL;f]gf/L
ufpFkflnsf–@ cu}ofsf 8fFuL
kl/jf/df clxn];Dd klg åGån]
agfPsf] 3fp lgsf] ePsf] 5}g .
3/d"nL kmls{g] cfzfdf nfdf]
;dob]lv af6f] x]/]/ a;]sf] 8fFuL
kl/jf/ cGttM lg/fz aGof] .
3/d"nL kmls{g] cfz TofUb} 8fFuLsf]
wfld{s ;+:sf/cg';f/ cGTo]li6
ug]{ lgisif{df k'Uof] .
8fFuL kl/jf/n] nfnaxfb'/
kmls{g] cfzf dfb} { s'zsf] k|ltdf
agfP/ cGTo]li6 u/]sf] 5 .
æa'af kmls{g] cfzfdf !% jif{
laTof], g a'af kmls{g'eof], g t
pgsf] s]xL va/ g} k|fKt eof] .
To;}n] xfdL cGTo]li6 ug] { lgisif{df
k'Uof} F,Æ nfnaxfb'/sf h]7f 5f]/f
k| ]dk|sfzn] eg] . lj;+ @)^)
c;f]h @ ut] ckx/0fdf k/]sf
nfnaxfb'/sf] kl/jf/n] ;f; /
nf; b'j} vf]hL u¥of] . s]xL kQf]
nfu]g . æolQsf jif{ laTbf;Dd
a'afsf] hlt vf]hL u/] klg s]xL
va/ kfpg g;s]kl5 s'zsf]
k|ltdf agfP/ cGTo]li6 u¥of} +,Æ
k| ]dk|sfzn] eg] . pgsf cg';f/
ufpF glhs} /x]sf] /fKtL gbLsf]
3f6df s'zsf] k|ltdf agfP/
8fFuLsf] cGTo]li6 u/L sfhlqmof
z'? ul/Psf] 5 .
tTsfnLg g]skf Pdfn]sf
;lqmo sfo{stf{ nfnaxfb'/nfO{
tTsflng dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{n]
3/af6} ckx/0f u/]/ a]kQf
kf/]kl5 nfdf] ;do;Dd cj:yf
kQf nufpg vf]hL u/] klg
;kmn gePsf] nfnaxfb'/sf
sfG5f 5f]/f cf]dk|sfzn] atfP .
pgn] eg], æa'jf hLljt x'g'x'G5
eGg] cfzf dl/;s]kl5 cGToli6
ug] { lgisif{df k'Uof} F .Æ x/]s jif{
a]kQf ePsf] ldlt glhs cfpFbf
8fFuL kl/jf/df nfnaxfb'/
kmls{g] cfzf hfUYof] . ækl/jf/sf
;b:osf cfFvfdf a'af alNemFb}
cfpFbf kmls{g'x'G5 eGg] cfzf
klg nfUYof],Ú cf]dk|sfz eG5g\ .
nfnaxfb'/sf] bfx;+:sf/sf]
k|lqmofkl5 pgsf >LdtL u0fdlt
/ bfh'efO k| ]dk|sfz / cf]dk|sfz
lqmofdf a;]sf 5g\ . tTsfnLg
:yfgLo zflGt ;ldlt afFs]sf]
tYofª\scg';f/ lhNnfe/ a]kQf
x'g]sf] ;ª\Vof !@! hgf /x]sf]
5 .
Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;Ddfg
g]kfnu~h -h;_– cGt/
f{li6«o Ho]i7 gful/s lbj;sf
cj;/df oxfFsf c;xfo Ho]i7
gful/snfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfnu~hl:yt gLn;fu/df
c;xfo Ho]i7 gful/s ;]jf
s]Gb|sf @@ Ho]i7 gful/snfO{
vfbf / 6Lsf nufP/ k|b]z g+
% sf ;fdflhs ljsf;dGqL
;'bz{g a/fnn] ;Ddfg u/]sf
x'g\ . ;f] cj;/df s]Gb|sf cWoIf
;l/tf vgfnnfO{ g]kfnu~h
pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] tk{maf6
k|d'v 8f wjnzDz]/ /f0ffn]
pTs[i6 ;fdflhs cleoGtfsf]
pkflwaf6 ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP .
;ft h'jf8] kqmfp
eQmk'/ -h;_–dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L j[Q huftLn] h'jftf;
v]Nb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf;ft
hgfnfO{ h'jfvfnaf6 ?
Ps nfv #) xhf/;lxt
kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . eQmk'/
gu/kflnsf–# af/fxL:yfgl:yt
b'uf{nfn >]i7sf] 3/df 8]/f
u/L a:g] eQmk'/ gu/kflnsf
Otf5]sf $$ jifL{o hLjg
sfo{qmddf s]Gb|nfO{ tLg jif{b]lv
lg/Gt/ ;xof]u ug]{ #% bftfnfO{
klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
o;}aLr g]kfnu~hsf]
km"n6]qmf–^ xl8ofafaf dlGb/
glhs lgdf{0f x'g] gLn;fu/
c;xfo Ho]i7 gful/s ;]jf
s]Gb|sf] #) sf]7] ejgsf] dGqL
a/fnn] lznfGof; u/] . ejg
lznfGof; ;df/f]xdf dGqL
a/fn, k|b]z g+ % sf ;f+;båo
;'/]Gb| xdfn / s[i0ff s];L,
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf
cWoIf cho >Ljf:tjnufotn]
Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddfg
3/3/df x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
zfxLsf] sf]7fdf h'jftf;
v]ln/x]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln]
;ft} hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf]
k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs /]jtL/d0f
kf]v/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
kqmfp kg]{df hLjg zfxL,
dbgs'df/ /fhj+zL, ljj]s
nfdf, ljqmd tfdfª, ;Gtf]if
>]i7, anaxfb'/ vqL / ;'s/fd
tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ .
sDkgLsf] Gffd / :jfldTj kl/j{tg ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] ldlt @)&%÷^÷! df ;DkGg ePsf] ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efåf/f
o; l8UgL6L Ph"s]zg ;]G6/ k|f=ln= sf] gfd kl/j{tg u/L æ:df6{ :6l8
;]G6/ k|f=ln=Æ -k|f=ln=g=!$)^&$÷)&@÷)&#_ sfod ePsf] tyf ;+:yfks
z]o/wgL hl:dg /fO{n] cfkm\gf] gfddf /x]sf] z]o/ lhNnf dsjfgk'/ dgx/L
ufpFkflnsf, j8f g+= % a:g] jif{ #* sf s]zj /fh cof{nnfO{ las|L ug'{ePsf]
hfgsf/L o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;fy} >L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf]
sfof{noaf6 ldlt @)&%÷^÷!% ut]sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ z]o/ vl/b las|L tyf
gfd;f/L ug{ :jLs[lt k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} ;fljssf] gfddf /x]sf] rncrn
;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Joxf]g'{ kg]{ bfolTj o;} sDkgLn] ;sfg]{ Joxf]g]{ Joxf]/f ;DalGwt
;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
a;f+}Fnf eGg] cleefjssf] rfxgf
rsgfr'/ ePs]f ;'j]bL bDktLsf]
u'gf;f] 5 . ;GbLkn] k"0f{ ckfª\
utf ePsf JolQmsf] ;'ljwf kfpFb}
cfPsf 5g\ eg] :yfgLo txdf
hgk|ltlglw lgjf{lrt ePkl5
dfl;s ? kfFr xhf/ ;xof]u
kfPsf 5g\ . o;afx]s clxn];Dd
/fHoaf6 pkrf/sf nflu xf];\ jf
b}lgs :ofxf/;';f/sf nflu xf];\,
s'g} klg ;xof]u gkfPsf] u'gf;f]
pgLx¿sf] 5 .
hGd]b]lv ;'t]/} hLjg
s6fO/x]sf ;GbLknfO{ s'Zdf
gu/kflnsfn] klxnf] k6s Ps
yfg XjLn lro/ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .
cfOtaf/ gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v
;Ltf sfkm\n]n] ;GbLksf] 3/d} k'u]/
lXjnlro/ k|bfg ul/g\ . pgn] pgsf]
kL8fdf yf]/} eP klg /fxt k'¥ofpg]
p2]Zon] gu/kflnsfsf tkm{af6 ?
@) xhf/ ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf
klg hgfOg\ . s'Zdf gu/kflnsf
/ ckfª\utf ePsf JolQmsf] pTyfg
;dfhsf] ;xsfo{df lXjnlro/
k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] .
ca tTsfn On]lS6«s a]8-
ljB'tLo zo\of_ klg ;xof]u
ul/g] ePsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ pgsf]
b}lgsLdf s]xL /fxt dx;'; x'g]
ckfª\utf pTyfg ;dfhsf cWoIf
lszf]/ zdf{n] atfP .
wgu9L -h;_– nfu"cf}ifw
;]jg / sf/f]jf/ ug]{x¿ a9];Fu}
ljleGg vfn] cfk/flws 36gfn]
o; If]qdf ;'/Iff r'gf}tL klg
ylkFb} uPsf] 5 . nfu'cf}ifw
k|of]ustf{ a9\b} hfFbf o;sf]
sf/f]jf/ / ;]jgdf ;+nUg x'g]
kqmfp kg]{ qmd klg kl5Nnf]
;do s}nfnL lhNnfdf a9]sf]
5 . t/ o;sf] k|of]u / sf/f]jf/
Go"gLs/0fdf ck]lIft ;'wf/
cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{no s}nfnLsf] tYofª\
scg';f/ lhNnfdf b'O{ jif{df
o;sf] sf/f]jf/ / ;]jgdf
;+nUgdWo] !^@ hgf kqmfp
k/]sf 5g\ . tLg km/f/ 5g\ .
cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$df
%@ hgfnfO{ kqmfp
ul/Psf]df ut cfjdf !)*
hgfnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf]
5 . kqmfp k/]sf dfly cfj
@)&#÷&$df #^ / ut cfjdf
&! j6f nfu'cf}ifw ;DaGwL
d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . rfn'
jif{sf] kl5Nnf] b'O{ dlxgfdf
dfq} 5hgf kqmfp k/]sf]df
Toltg} ;ª\Vofdf d'2f btf{
ePsf] 5 . tYofª\scg';f/
uPsf] @^ dlxgfdf lhNnfdf
a|fpg ;'u/ ;DaGwL d'2f dfq}
#& j6f btf{ eP . o;kl5
gfO6«f]e]6sf #$, r/]zsf
#@, :kf:df] k|S;f]egsf
cf7, clkmd / ufFhf ;DaGwL
;xsf/Låf/f z}lIfs
k|df0fkq lwtf] /fv]/ C0f
3f]/fxL -h;_– ;/sf/n] z}lIfs k|df0fkq
lwtf] /fv]/ C0f lbg] gLlt NofP;Fu} bfªsf] Pp6f
;xsf/L ;+:yfn] z}lIfs k|df0fkq lwtf]df /fv]/
C0f lbg] ePsf] 5 . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!%
l:yt l;;f ;u'g art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn]
lzlIft a]/f]huf/ o'jfnfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpg o:tf]
vfnsf] gLlt NofPsf] xf] . Joj;fo ug{ rfxg]
lzlIft o'jfnfO{ C0f lbg z'? ul/Psf] ;x/sf/Lsf
cWoIf afnrGb| zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP . z}lIfs
k|df0fkq lwtf] /fv]/ C0f lbg] gLlt ;+:yfsf]
;fwf/;efn] kfl/t u/]sf] pgn] atfP . ;f] lg0f{o
zx/L /f]huf/ tyf zx/L k|j{4g zfvfsf] cg'df]bg
u/fP/ :jLs[t lnPkl5 sfof{Gjog ug] { pgsf]
egfO 5 .
;xsf/Ln] P;OO k/LIff plQ0f{ u/]sfnfO{ ?
@% xhf/, k|lj0ftf k|df0f kq tx plQ0f{nfO{ ?
%) xhf/, :gfts tx plQ0f{ u/]sfnfO{ ? tLg
df]km;n
df]bLsf ;a} j8fdf Ho]i7
gful/s lj>fd:yn
kj{t -h;_– Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ lbpF:ff] k'gld{ng
u/fpgsf nflu oxfFsf] Ps ufpFkflnsfn] Ho]i7 gful/s
lj>fd:yn lgdf{0f cleofg yfn]sf] 5 . df]bL ufpFkflnsfsf
;a} j8fdf Ho]i7 gufl/s lj>fd:yn agfOg] ePsf]
xf] . Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} pgLx¿sf] b}lgsLnfO{
;xh agfpg] p2]Zon] ufpFkflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf Ps Ps
lj>fd:yn agfpg nfluPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . lj>fd:yn
lgd{f0fsf] z'?cft eg] df]bL ufpFkflnsf–% afh'ªaf6 ul/Psf]
5 . cg'ej / of]ubfgn] el/Psf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddfg
ug{' :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] bfloTj ePsfn] o:tf] cleofg
;~rfng ul/Psf] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf k|]d kf}8]nn] atfP.
kf}8]nn] ufpFkflnsfn] dlxnf, afnaflnsf / Ho]i7 gful/ssf]
xslxtsf nflu rfn" cfly{s jif{df ljleGg sfo{qmd;d]t
;~rfng ug{ nfu]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
ufpFkflnsfn] lj>fd:yn lgdf{0fsf nflu klxnf] r/0fdf
j8f g+ % afh'ªsf nflu ? tLg nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] lyof] .
ufpFkflnsf k|jQmf ljdn nfld5fg]sf cg';f/ cfufdL jif{b]lv
;a} j8fdf lj>fd:ynnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{] u/L ah]6 ljlgof]hg
ul/g]5 . Ho]i7 gufl/sn] ;dfh / b]zsf nflu k'¥ofPsf]
of]ubfgsf] sb/;d]t x'g] u/L lj>fd:yn lgd{f0f ug{ ] cleofg
ufpFkflnsfn] ;~rfng u/]sf] nfld5fgn] atfP. æd+unaf/sf]
;dfh lgd{f0fdf ;a} cu|hsf] of]ubfg 5Æ, nfld5fgn] eg],
æcu|hsf] alnbfgLk"0f{ ;ª\3if{sf sf/0f d+unaf/sf] ;dfh
:yfkgf ePsf] xf] .Æ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/n] Ho]i7 gful/snfO{
;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQfdfkm{t ;xof]u ub{} cfPsfn] :yfgLo
txaf6 eg] lj>fd:yn lgd{f0f u/L Ho]i7 gful/ssf cg'ej
;'Gg] / lbgrof{ s6fpg ;xh agfpg] ufpFkflnsfsf] of]hgf
/x]sf] nfld5fg]sf] egfO 5 . df]bL ufpFkflnsfdf cf7 j8f
5g\ . afh'ªaf6 Ho]i7 gful/s lbj;sf cj;/df ;f]daf/b]lv
z'?cft ePsf] of]hgf ;a} j8fdf lj:tf/ u/L Ps j8f
Ps Ho]i7 gful/s lj>fd:yn lgd{f0f cufl8 a9fOg]
ufpFkflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o; jif{ j8f g+ % df tof/ x'g]5
eg] cfufdL jif{ cf7 j6} j8fdf lgdf{0f ul/g] ufpFKfflnsfsf
cWoIf kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
nfu'cf}ifw sf/f]jf/;Fu} ;'/Iff r'gf}tL a9\b}
Ps÷Ps d'2f btf{ eP . of]
cjlwdf kqmfp k/]sfaf6 em08}
@@@ lsnf] r/]z, @&) u|fd
a|fpg ;'u/, Ps xhf/ %))
6ØfAn]6 gfO6«f]e]6 / *)#^
6ØfAn]6 :kf:df]k|fS;f]eg
a/fdb ePsf] 5 . Onfsf k|x/L
sfof{no 6Lsfk'/sf k|d'v k|x/L
gfoa pk/LIfs lzjaxfb'/ l;+x
nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;]jg / sf/f]jf/
a9\bf cfk/flws 36gf a9]sf]
:jLsf/ u5{g\ . ……nfu'cf}ifwsf
sf/0f ;dfhdf xTof, rf]/L,
8s}tL, n'6kf6, dlxnf lx+;f,
h:tf cfk/flws 36gf a9]sf
5g\, o;n] ;dfhdf uDeL/
;d:of lgDTofO/x]sf] 5 Æ,
l;+xn] eg] .
6Lsfk'/ If]qdf dfq}
uPsf] rf/ dlxgfdf &%) hgf
nfu'cf}ifwsf ;]jgstf{nfO{
kqmfp ul/of] . tLdWo] laqmL
ljt/0fdf ;+nUg #@ hgfdfly
d'2f nufPsf] / s"nt 5'6fpg
gf}nfO{ k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb|df
k7fOPsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf]
5 . 6Lsfk'/ k|x/Ln] nfu'cf}ifw
/f]syfd ug{ rnfPsf] …lSng:jLk
ck/]zg… dfkm{t\ ljBfno,
sn]h, Snadf cfj4 o'jfsf
;fy} cleefjs / lzIfssf
k|ltlglwsf] ;xeflutfdf
;r]tgf clej[l4 sfo{qmd ;DkGg
u/]sf] 5 . 6Lsfk'/ If]qdf clxn]
nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:of klxn]sf]
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
lk; g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=
>d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$
wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+
kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!
eGbf sd ePsf] k|x/L gfoa
pk/LIfs l;+x bfaL u5{g\ .
k|x/Lsf] ;lqmotf;Fu} s}nfnLdf
nfu" cf}ifw sf/f]jf/L ;dfltg]
qmd klg a9]sf] agfOPsf] 5 .
……cfkm\gf] aRrfn] ug]{
ultljlwtkm{ cleefjssf] Wofg
Tolt k'Ug g;]sf]n] of] ;d:of
al9/x]sf] b]lvG5, rflxg]
eGbf a9L vr{ /sd lbFbf
klg lalu|Psf] kfOPsf] 5Æ,
k|x/L lg/LIfs k':s/ rGbn]
eg] . g]kfn ef/taLrsf] v'nf
l;dfgfsf sf/0f ;Ldf;Dd
;xh kx'Fr x'Fbf nfu"cf}ifwsf]
sf/f]jf/ lgoGq0fdf sl7gfO
ePsf] k|x/Lsf] egfO 5 . cfkm\
gf ;fyLefOsf] nxnx}df nfu]/
/ cleefjssf] plrt ;+/If0f
Pj+ /]vb]v gkfpbf sltko o'jf
s"ntdf kml;/x]sf] nfu'cf}ifw
/f]syfdsf If]qdf sfo{/t ;+:yf
gofF laxfgL k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb|
6Lsfk'/sf cWoIf x]dGt ;fx'
atfpF5g\ .
……;/sf/n] g} s]Gb| ;~rfng
u/]/ s"ntdf km;]sfsf]
k'gM:yfkgf ub}{ pgLx¿nfO{ ;Lk
/ /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf ug{
h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 Æ, ;fx'n]
eg] . vf;u/L !^ jif{b]lv @%jif{
pd]/sf o'jf Nffu'cf}ifwsf] ;]jg
/ sf/f]af/ ug]{ s"ntdf a9L
nfu]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
nfv tyf :gftsf]Q/ tx plQ0f{ u/]sfnfO{ ? kfFr
nfv;Dd shf{ lbg] ePsf] 5 . ;f] shf{ lbgsf
nflu ;xsf/Ln] ? %) nfv ah]6 5'6\ofO;s]sf]
cWoIf zdf{n] atfP .
a]kQf ePsf] rf/ lbgkl5
d[tfj:yfdf km]nf
Og?jf -h;_– ljut rf/ lbgb]lv 3/af6
a]kQf ePsf ;'g;/L O6x/L pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!!
sf !^ jifL{o OGtfh vfgsf] zj d+unaf/ laxfg
km]nf k/]sf] 5 . ;'g;/L vgf/l:yt a"9L vf]nf
lsgf/sf] wfg v]tdf z/L/sf] cfwf efu 89]sf]
cj:yfdf pgsf] zj km]nf k/]sf] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{no ;'g;/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . z'qmaf/b]lv
a]kQf ePsf OGtfhsf] kl/jf/n] zlgaf/ ;fFem
k|x/LnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPkl5 pgsf] vf]h tnf;
z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . 36gfsf ljifodf cg';Gwfg
eO/x]sf] ;'g;/Lsf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs
/fh]Gb|k|;fb km'ofnn] hfgsf/L lbP .
@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3 October 2018
ljb]z
OG8f]g]l;ofdf k'gM zlQmzfnL e"sDk
e"sDk / ;'gfdLdf k/L Hofg hfg]sf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ @#$ k'Uof]
hfsftf{ -PPkmkL_ – OG8f]g]l;ofsf] ;'nfj];L
åLkdf ut z'qmaf/ uPsf] zlQmzfnL e"sDk /
To;kl5 cfPsf] ;'gfdLdf k/L d[To'x'g] JolQmsf]
;ª\Vof Ps xhf/ @#$ k'u]sf] 5 . o;cl3
;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ;/sf/L tYofª\scg';f/
d[ts ;ª\Vof *$$ k'u]sf] lyof] . t/ :yfgLo
;dofg';f/ dª\unaf/ ck/fXg ! ah];Dd e"sDk
/ o;kl5sf] ;'gfdLdf Hofg u'dfpg]sf] ;ª\Vof
Ps xhf/ @#$ k'u]sf] /fli6«o k|sf]k lgoGq0f
lgsfodf k|jQmf ;'6f]kf] g'u|f]xf]n] atfPsf 5g\.
o;}aLr OG8f]g]l;ofsf] blIf0fL t6Lo If]qdf
/x]sf] ;'Daf åLkdf dª\unaf/ ljxfg b'Ocf]6f
e"sDk uPsf] 5 . dª\unaf/ laxfg ;'Daf
åLkaf6 sl/a $) lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f /x]sf] :yfg
%=( DofUgLRo"8sf] e"sDkaf6 k|efljt ePsf]
atfOPsf] 5 . o; e"sDksf] sl/a !% ldg]6
kl5 ;f]xL Onfsfdf #) lsnf]ld6/ ulx/fO{df
^=) DofUgLRo"8sf] csf]{ zlQmzfnL e"sDk
uPsf] lyof] . ;'Daf åLk ;'nfj];L åLkaf6 sl/a
Ps xhf/ 5 ;o lsnf]ld6/ blIf0ftkm{ kb{5 .
z'qmaf/ zlQmzfnL e"sDk uPsf] OG8f]g]l;ofdf
dª\unaf/ ljxfgsf] e"sDkaf6 k'gM qf;
km}lnPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:t}, ut z'qmaf/
cfPsf] zlQmzfnL e"sDkkl5 uPsf] klx/f]df
k/L OG8f]g]l;ofsf] ;'nfj];L 6fk'df 8'a]sf] Ps
rr{af6 bh{gf} F ljBfyL{sf] zj lgsflnPsf] 5 .
klx/f]af6 k|efljt o; rr{df km;]sf ljBfyL{sf]
vf]hLsfo{ Jofks?kdf hf/L /flvPsf] lyof] .
;f] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L oxfFl:yt /]8qm;n] lbPsf]
5 . OG8f]g]l;ofsf] /]8qm;sf k|jQmf cfplnof
Pl/{cfgLn] PPkmkL ;dfrf/ ;ldltnfO{ ;f]
rr{sf] eUgfjz]ifaf6 sl/a #$ hgf ljBfyL{sf]
zj lgsflnPsf] atfPsL l5g\ . e"sDkkl5 uPsf]
klx/f]n] k|efljt o; rr{df *^ ljBfyL{ j]kQf
ePsf 5g\ .
OG8f]g]l;ofdf ut z'qmaf/ cfPsf] e"sDk /
To;kl5sf] ;'gfdLaf6 k|efljtdWo] sl/a b'O{ nfv
JolQmnfO{ tTsfn ;xof]usf] cfjZostf /x]sf]
klg Ps ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . k|efljtdWo]
$^ xhf/ hgf afnaflnsf /x]sf 5g\ eg] c?
!$ xhf/ j[4j[4f /x]sf 5g\ . OG8f]g]l;ofsf]
t6Lo ;x/ kfn'df z'qmaf/ &=% DoflUgRo"8sf]
zlQmzfnL e"sDkaf6 Ps xhf/ @#$ JolQmsf]
d[To' eO;]s]sf] 5 . OG8f]g]l;ofdf uPsf] e"sDksf]
sf/0f t6Lo If]qdf /x]sf] kfn' zx/ a9L k|efljt
ePsf] 5 . o;}jif{ nf]Daf]sdf uPsf] zlQmzfnL
e"sDkdf k/L %%) eGbfa9L JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf]
lyof] . OG8f]g]l;ofdf l8;]Da/ @))$ df uPsf]
(=! DofUgLRo"8sf] e"sDk / ;'gfdLsf sf/0f Ps
nfv ^) xhf/eGbf a9Lsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] .
hfkfgsf /IffdGqL km]l/P
6f]lsof -PPkmkL_– hfkfgsf k|wfgdGqL
lzGhf] cfa]n] dlGqkl/ifb\ k'gMu7g u/L
/IffdGqLdf gofF JolQmnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf]
5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cGo ;b:odf vf;} x]/km]/
ul/Psf] 5}g . d'Vo ;lrj of]zLlxb] ;'ufn]
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] gofF gfd ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP .
hfkfgsf ljb]zdGqLdf tf/f] sf]gf] / cy{dGqLdf
tf/f] cf;f] oyfjt /x]sf 5g\ .
;g\ @)!& b]lv /Iff dGqfnosf]
lhDd]jf/Ldf /x]sf Or'gf]/L cf]gf]b]/fsf] :yfgdf
^! jifL{o tfs];L Ojfof lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ .
jl/i6 /fhgLlt1 ;d]t /x]sf tfs];Ln] o;cl3
/Iff tyf ljb]z pkdGqLsf] ?kdf lhDd]jf/L
jxg ul/;s]sf 5g\ . ut dlxgf lna/n
8]df]qm]l6s kf6L{sf] k'gMcWoIf lgjf{lrt ePkl5
k|wfgdGqL cfa]n] dlGqkl/ifb\ k'gMu7g u/]sf x'g\.
k|wfgdGqL cfa]n] hfkfgsf] k'/fgf] ;+ljwfgdf
;+zf]wg ug]{ k|ltj4tf JoQm u/]sf 5g\.
æk|wfgdGqL cfa]n] r'gf}tL xf]Og ;/sf/df
:yfloTj vf]Hg'ePsf] b]lvG5,Æ lgxf]g ljZjljBfnosf
k|fWofks tf]df]cfsL OjfOn] atfP .
k'gMul7t dlGqkl/ifb\df ;ft;'sL sftfofdf Ps
dfq dlxnf dGqLsf ?kdf lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ .
o;cl3 b'Ohgf dlxnf dlGqd08ndf lyP .

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@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3 October 2018
v]ns'b÷dgf]/~hg
o'y Plzof skdf g]kfn
o'PO{;Fu # ljs]6n] ljhoL
sf7df8f}F -h;_– a+unfb]zdf
hf/L P;L;L o" !( o'y Plzof
skdfsf] clGtd v]ndf g]kfn
o'PO{;Fu # ljs]6n] ljhoL ePsf]
5 . o'PO{n] lbPsf] @^( /gsf]
nIo g]kfnn] $(=$ cf]e/df &
ljs]6 u'dfP/ k'/f u/]sf] xf] .
g]kfnsf] lhtdf /f]lxt kf}8]nn]
pTs[i6 Aofl6+u ub}{ (@ /g
agfPsf ly P. /f]lxtn] **
andf ^ rf}sf / # 5Ssf xfg]sf
lyP . /f]lxtn] ;GbLk hf]/f;Fu
$( /g, kjg ;/fkm;Fu $% /g,
c?0f P]/L;Fu !^, /lzb vfg;Fu
#@ andf %$ /gsf] ;fem]bf/L
u/]sf lyP .
o;cl3 ;GbLk hf]/fn] ^&
/g agfP/ cfp6 ePsf lyP .
;GbLkn] cfl;km ;]vn] %( /gsf]
tyf /f]lxt kf}8]n;Fu $( /gsf]
;fem]bf/L u/]sf lyP. o;cl3
sKtfg cfl;km ;]vn] #%, /lzb vfgn]
@&, /Lt uf}tdn] !* tyf 6«Lt /fh bf;
^ /g agfPsf lyP . o;cl3 6; lht]/
klxnf Aofl6+u u/]sf] o'POn] pTs[i6
Aofl6+u ub}{ %) cf]e/df * ljs]6
u'dfP/ @^* /g agfPsf] lyof] .
o'PO{sf nflu kmfxb gjfhn] ;jfl{\
ws *# /g agfP eg] c+zn] ^& /gsf]
kf/L v]n]sf lyP. pgLx? b'j}n]
klxnf] ljs]6sf nflu !%( /gsf]
;fem]bf/L u/]sf lyP . o'PO{sf
nflu df]xdb / a|]g8d P8dn]
!*-!* /g agPsf lyP . df]xdb
cnLn] !^ tyf hf]gfyg lkmuLn]
!% /g agfPsf lyP . g]kfnsf
an/ gGbg ofbj, /lzb vfg /
kjg ;/fkmn] @-@ ljs]6 lnP eg]
;fu/ 9sfn / ;'o{ tfdfªn] !-!
ljs]6 lnP . g]kfnsf /f]lxt kf}8]n
v]nsf] Dofg ckm b Dofr ag]sf
5g\ .
Plzof skaf6 aflxl/Psf b'j}
b]z k|ltof]lutfdf aflxl/P klg
g]kfnn] ;fGTjgf lht xfl;n u/]sf]
5 . g]kfnn] klxnf] v]ndf ef/t;Fu
!&! /gsf] 7'nf] xf/ a]xf]/]sf] lyof]
eg] bf];|f] v]ndf ckmuflg:tfg;Fu
# ljs]6sf] xf/ a]xf]/]sf] lyof] .
To:t} o'PO{ k|ltof]lutfdf ;a} v]n
u'dfpb} aflxl/Psf] 5 .
/fhgLltsf v]nf8L sdn yfkf kf]v/f /+uzfnfdf kl;gf aufp”b}
kf]v/f -h;_– clwsf+z
;do cf}krfl/s kf]zfsdf
;lhP/ ;ef;df/f]xdf b]lvg]
/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf
sdn yfkf oltv]/ kf]v/f
/Ëzfnfdf hf/L jn{ \8 /]lͪ
6]lg; 6'gf{d]G6df k|lt:kwf{ ub}
5g\ . pd]/ ^$ jif{ k'lu;s]sf
pgL clxn] klg plQs} hf]lznf]
/ km"lt{nf] ?kdf jn{ \8 /]lͪ\df
cfkm"nfO{ n}hfg] k|of;df 5g\ .
;f]daf/ ;DkGg %% jif{dflysf]
Psndf k"j{pkk|wfgdGqL yfkfn]
kmfOgnsf nflu cfkm\gf] :yfg
;'/lIft ul/;s]sf 5g\ . pgn]
ef/tsf cflbTo sgf{gLsf]
r'gf}tL ^–# / ^–! sf] ;lhnf]
;]6df x/fpFb} kmfOgndf k'u]sf
x'g\ . ca pkflwsf nflu pgn]
ca s[i0f/fh 3n] / clgn
t'nfrgaLrsf] ljh]tf;Fu
k|lt:kwf{ ug] { 5g\ .
To:t} %% jif{dflysf]
8aN;df eg] g]kfnsf dgf]h
/f0ff / ef/tsf kjg h}gsf]
hf]8Ln] yfkf / ‰ofDaf 9'08'ksf]
hf]8LnfO{ k/flht ub} { kmfOgndf
:yfg ;'/lIft u/]sf] 5 . v]nsf]
klxnf] ;]6 yfkf hf]8Ln] ^–) n]
lnFb} pTs[i6 v]n k|bz{g u/] klg
bf];|f] ;]6sf] v]n &–% n] cfkm\gf]
kIfdf kfb} { /f0ff hf]8L v]ndf
kmls{Psf] lyof] . lg0ff{os ;]6
/f0ff hf]8Ln] ;'k/ 6fOdf !#–!!
n] cfkm\gf kIfdf kf/]kl5 yfkf
hf]8L clGtd b'O{sf] k|lt:kwf{af6
aflxl/Psf] lyof] .
;f]daf/sf] v]nkl5 yfkfn]
v]ndf dgf]j}1flgs kIfn]
dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]
atfP . v]ndf ;fdfGo uNtLn]
klg w]/} k|efj kfg] { pNn]v ub}
pgn] hLtxf/ ;fdfGo k|lqmof
ePsf] wf/0ff JoQm u/] . v]nnfO{
lgs} cle?lrsf ;fy x]l//x]sL
pgsL wd{kTgL k|lntfn] elgg\,
“v]n t /fd| } vNg'ePsf] xf], t/
clns a9L xtfl/g'x'G5, d}n} w]/}
k6s gxtfl/g" eGg] u/]sL 5' .
lktf s0f] {n 5qaxfb'/sf]
k| ]/0ffaf6 cfkm";lxt kl/jf/ g}
v]ntkm{ clek| ]l/t ePsf] atfpFb}
yfkfn] v]ns"bsf cg'zf;g
/ cfbz{nfO{ cfkm"n] JolQmut
hLjgsf ;fy} /fhgLltdf
dxTjk"0f{ k" FhLsf ?kdf lng]
u/]sf] pNn]v u/] . “v]ns"bdf d]/f]
afNossfnb]lvs} nufj lyof],
z'?df km'6an w]/} v]Ny] F, 6]lg;
klg v]Nb} cfPsf] 5', pgn] eg] .
pgn] km'6an Pj+ 6]lg;sf ljleGg
/fli6«o, cGt/fl{ \i6«o k|ltof]lutfdf
cfkm"nfO{ pEofO;s]sf 5g\ . pgL
b}lgs ;f9] Ps 306f lgoldt
v]N5g\ eg] Ps 306f ;'bz{g
lqmofsf] of]u ug] { atfpF5g\ .
ljBdfg g]kfnL /fhgLltdf
cl:y/tf, c/fhstf / cGof]n
b]lvPsf] atfpFb} pgn] tTsfnLg
lgsf;sf nflu eg] ;/sf/nfO{
sfd ug{ lbg'kg] { atfpF5g\ .
;‹Lotf, wd{ lg/k]Iftfh:tf
ljifon] /fHodf hl6ntf l;h{gf
ul//x]sf] cfkm\gf] :ki6 b[li6sf]0f
ePsf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
/f]gfN8f]–df]8n anfTsf/ k|s/0f
sf7df8f}F -Ph]G;L_– :6f/
km'6an/ lqml:6ofgf] /f]gfN8f]n]
Ps df]8nnfO{ afnfTsf/ u/]sf]
eGg] k|s/0fdf n; e]uf;sf]
k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg ;'? u/]sf]
5 . tTsflng df]8n / xfn
:s'n lzIfs /x]sL sfyl/g
dfof]/ufnfO{ /f]gfN8f]n] 5'§Ldf
cd]l/sfsf] n; e]uf;df uPsf
a]nf sfyl/gnfO{ anfTsf/
u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . ;f]
36gf ;g\ @))(( sf] h'g !#
df n; e]uf;sf] kfNd xf]6ndf
ePsf] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 .
/f]gfN8f] of] km]s Go'hÚ
ePsf] atfpb} cfkm' k|rf/df
cfpg o;f] ul/Psf] atfPsf
5g\ . ;fdflhs ;+hfndf
/f]gfN8f]n] d]/f] gfd k|of]u u/]/
rrf{df cfpg] Pp6f pkfPsf]
?kdf of] 36gfnfO{ lnPsf]
atfPsf 5g\ . /f]gfN8f]n] of]
aofg sfyl/gsf jlsnn] n;
e]uf;df d'4f bfo/ u/]sf] s]lx
306fdf cfPsf] xf] . ;fy} n;
e]uf; k|x/Ln] o; 36gfsf]
;f]daf/b]lv 5fglag ;'? x'g]
atfPsf] 5 .
o; k|s/0fdf ;g\ @)!)
df sfyl/gn] o; 36gfnfO{
slxNn} aflx/ gNofpg] ul/
@ nfv *& xhf/ kfp08df
;]6nd]G6 u/]sf] ldl8of l/kf]6{df
atfOPsf] 5. t/ clxn]sf] gofF
bflan] ;f] ;Demf}tfsf] pn+3g
ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . gofF bfaL
cg';f/ /f]gfN8f]n] anfTsf/
u/]kl5 sfyl/g l8k|];gdf
uPsf] / pgsf] sfd / lglh
:jf:Yodf 7'nf] c;/ k/]sf]
pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . t/ /f]gfN8f]
kIfn] eg] b'j}aLr ;]S; ePklg
cfk;L ;xdltdf u/]sf] l/kf]6{
cbfntdf u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
/f]gfN8f]sf jlsnn] of] k|s/0f
clxn] km]/L p7]kl5 klxnf] k6s
of] l/kf]6{ k|sflzt ug]{ hd{gL
ldl8of 8]/ :kfOu]ndfly d'4f
bfo/ ug]{ atfPsf lyP .
cf7f}F /fli6«o v]ns"b dlª\;/df gx'g]
sf7df8f}F -h;_–
cfufdL dlª\;/df x'g]
to ePsf] cf7f}F /fli6«o
v]ns"b k|ltof]lutf
;/]sf] 5 . /fli6«o
v]ns"b kl/ifb\-/fv]k_sf]
af]8{ a}7s cf7f}F /fli6«o
v]ns"b k|ltof]lutfsf]
gofF ldlt 3f]if0ffsf
nflu clxn] g'jfsf]6sf]
ssgLdf hf/L 5 .
cfufdL dlª\;/ @! b]lv
@( ;Dd dWoklZrddf
ug]{ to ePsf] cf7f}F
/fli6«o v]ns"bsf nflu
cfjZos ef}lts k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0f g;lsPsf
sf/0f v]n ;fg{'k/]sf]
/fv]ksf ;b:o–;lrj
s]zjs'df/ lji6n]
hfgsf/L lbP .
af]8{ a}7sn] cf7f}F
/fli6«o v]ns"bsf] gofF
ldlt to ug{'sf ;fy}
;+zf]wgsf] k|lqmofdf
/x]sf] /fli6«o v]ns"b
ljsf; P]g @)$*
af/] 5nkmn x'g]
;b:o ;lrj lji6n]
hfgsf/L lbP . kl/ifb\
sf cWoIf tyf o'jf
tyf v]ns"bdGqL
hutaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{sf]
pkl:yltdf af]8{ a}7s
ssgLl:yt :sfp6
xndf hf/L /x]sf] /fv]k
;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .
…l8«d un{Úsf] 6«]n/ ;fj{hlgs
sf7df8f}F -h;_–lkmNd Ú/fdsxfgLÚ
;kmn ePkl5 cleg]tf cfsfz >]i7
clelgt …l8«d un{Ú sf] clkml;on 6«]n/
;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . lkmNddf pgsf]
ckf]lhtdf gj-cleg]qL cfZdf lu/L;Fu
afFlwPsf] 5 . g]kfn / yfONof08df
lvlrPsf] lkmNdsf] 6«]n/df k|]d, åGå,
/f]dfG;, lj5f]8 ;a} c6fOPsf] 5 .
cfsfz / cfZdfsf] k|]ddf snfsf/ åo
ljN;g ljqmd /fO{ / lzlz/ e08f/L
len]g ag]sf 5g\ . 6«]n/df s]xL 3tnfUbf
k|]ldn ;+jfbx? /flvPsf] 5 .
d+l;/ & ut]nfO{ gofF k|bz{g
ldlt 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lkmNdsf lgb]{zs
Clif/fh cfrfo{ x'g\ . …l8«d un{Ú df
;/f]h vgfn, ch{'g >]i7, k"hf k/fh'nL,
lgd{n zdf{, nIdL lu/L,/ZdL e§, ;'/jL/
l;l6Pkm k|m];/ km];g gfO{6 km];g ;f] x'“b}
kl08tnufotn] klg clego u/]sf
5g\ . cf/la d'eLhsf] Aofg/df ag]sf]
lkmNdsf] lgdf{tfdf lgb]{zs Clif/fh,
ch{'g zdf{ / /fd]Zj/ l3tfn 5g . o;
lkmNdsf] ;x-lgdf{tfdf blIf0f ef/tsf]
l/n P08 l/on l;g]df sDkgL 5 .
/fx'n /fO{n] lvr]sf] lkmNddf ch{'g
kf]v/]nsf] ;+uLt / uDeL/ lai6sf]
sf]l/of]u|fkmL 5 . …l8«d un{Ú sf] 6«]n/
l/lnh sfo{qmddf lgb]{zs Clif/fhn]
lgb]{zg ug]{ gofF b'O{ lkmNdsf] klg
3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 .
lkmNddf gfd Úr'/Lkm'/LÚ / Ú›f]kbLÚ
h'/fOPsf] 5 . l:qmK6sf] kmfOgn 8«fkm
tof/ ePkl5 snfsf/ 5gf}6 ul/g]
lgb]{zs cfrfo{sf] egfO{ 5 .
gfgf kf6]s/n] tg'>LnfO{ k7fP lnun gf]l6;
sf7df8f} F -h;_– l;l6Pkm g]kfn
åf/f cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] æl;l6Pkm k|m];/
km];g gfO{6æ km];g ;f] x'g] ePsf] 5 .
pQm zf] sf] nflu olx cfpbf] c;f]h @)
ut] zlgaf/ l;l6Pkm g]kfnsf] sfof{no
afuahf/df laxfg ^ ah] b]lv cl8zg x'g]
ePsf] 5 . bz}F / ltxf/ aLr sflt{s !^ ut]
/s 6g]n /]i6'/]G6 ltgs'g]df x'g uO{/x]sf]
km];g ;f] df rlr{t km]zg l8hfOg/x?sf]
8« ]; l8hfOgdf of{Dkdf df]8nx?nfO{
ptfg{ nfluPsf] 5 eg] o; km]zg zf]df
;]n]a|]6L df]8n/gflosfx?sf] ;d]t pkl:yt
/xg] hfgsf/L cfof]hs Plnzf cu|jfnn]
u/fPsL l5g . pQm km];g ;f]df ;f+uLlts
sfo{qmdsf] ;fydf l8h] kf6L{ ;d]t x'g]
ePsf] 5 .
k|m]z df]8nx?nfO{ lnP/ ug{ nfluPsf]
o; km];g ;f]df k|mL 6« ]gLªsf] ;fydf
k|ltof]uLx?n] lukm\6 XofDk;{, kmf]6f] ;'6
rnlrq,Do'lhs lel8of]x?df ;d]t clego
ug] { df}sf kfpg] ePsf 5g . k|ltof]uLx?n]
ljZjdf km];gsf] s:tf] 6« ]08 rln/x]sf] 5
eGg] klg yfxf kfpF5g\ eg] c¿af6 cfkm"n]
l;Sg] / cfkm\gf lrh c¿nfO{ b]vfpg]
Knf6kmd{ aGg ;S5 of] sfo{qmd .
Plnzf cu|jfnsf] ;+of]hg / glag
Gof}kfg]sf] sf]l/of]u|fkmLdf ug{ nfu]sf] pQm
km]zg zf]df !^ aif{ b]vL @@ aif{ ;Ddsf
o'jf o'jtL df]8nx?n] cl8;gdf ;xefuL
hgfpg ;Sg] 5g\ eg] cl8;g af6 5fgLPsf
df]8nx?nfO{ k|mL 6« ]gLª tyf ldl8of PS:kf]h
ul/g] hfgsf/L cfof]hsn] u/fPsf 5g\ .
d'DaO{ -Ph]G;L_– alnj'8df
cleg]qL tg'>L bQf / gfgf
kf6]s/sf] ljjfb ca cbfntdf
k'u]sf] 5 . cfkm'nfO{ of}g zf]if0f
u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsL cleg]qL tg'>L
bQfnfO{ cleg]tf gfgf kf6]s/n]
sfg'gL sf/jfxL cuf8L a9fPsf 5g\ .
ef/tLo ldl8of gfgfn] tg'>LnfO{
lnun gf]l6; k7fPsf 5g\ .
pgsf jlsnn] ;f] s'/fsf] k'li6
ub}{ tg'>LnfO{ dfkmL dfUgsf nflu
lnun gf]l6; k7fPsf] atfPsf 5g\ .
gfgfsf jlsn /fh]G› lz/f]8km\s/n]
gf]l6; k7fPsf] atfpb} cfh} ;f]
gf]l6; tg'>Ln] kfpg] atfPsf 5g\ .
gf]l6;df gfgfsf] Od]h laufg{ o:tf]
u/]sf]df dfkmL efUg elgPsf] pgn]
atfP . xfn xfp;km'n $ sf] ;'l6+udf
Jo:t gfgfn] d'DaO{ kms]{kl5 kqsf/
;Dd]ng ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ .
@))* sf] 36gfnfO{ lnP/
cleg]qL tg'>L bQfn] kl5Nnf] s]lx
;ftfb]lv ldl8ofdf Ps kl5 csf]{
cGtjf{tf{ lbb} gfgf kf6]s/sf] lj?4
df]rf{aGbL ul//x]sL 5g\ . cfkm'nfO{
of}g zf]if0f ePsf] / alnj'8df cGo
snfsf/, lgb]{zs tyf lgdf{tfn]
o;sf] lj?4 cfjfh gp7fPsf] cf/f]k
pgn] nufPsL 5g\ . pgn] gfgfn]
cleg]qLdfly b'j{\oaxf/ ug]{ s'/f
;a}nfO{ yfxf ePklg s;}n] cfjfh
gp7fPsf] cf/f]k nufpb} cfPsL
5g\ . tg'>Ln] eg] cfkm'n] clxn];Dd
s'g} lnun gf]l6; gkfPsf] atfPsL
5g\ .
cleg]qL bQfn] gfgfsf cnfjf
sf]l/of]u|fkm/ u0f]z cfrfo{ tyf
lkmNdsf lgb]{zs ljj]s clUgxf]qLnfO{
klg of}g zf]if0f u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsL
5g\ .

cy{÷/f]huf/
7"nf xf]6ndf vkt x'G5 dgfªsf cfn'
dgfª -h;_– dgfªdf
kmnfOPsf cuf{lgs cfn'sf]
dfu b]zsf tLg tf/] / kfFrtf/]
xf]6nx¿af6 cfpg yfn]sf] 5 .
sf7df8f}Fsf xfoft xf]6n, ;f]N6L
xf]6ndf ;d]t oxfFsf cfn'sf]
kl/sf/ aGg] u/]sf] 5 . ljut s]xL
jif{otf dgfªsf cfn'sf] rrf{
x'g yfn]sf] 5 . jif{sf] Ps ofd
dfq v]tL x'g] o; 7fpFdf cfn'
d'Vo afnLsf] ?kdf /lxcfPsf]
5 . lxdfnL xfjfkfgLdf pTkfbg
ePsf cfn' :jflbi6 x'g] ePsfn]
w]/}sf] /f]hfOdf kg]{ u/]sf] 5 .
cuf{lgs v]tL ul/g] o; lhNnfdf
s'g} k|sf/ ljiffbL k|of]u ul/Fb}g .
dgfªsf] ;a} 7fpFdf o;sf] /fd|f]
pTkfbg x'G5 . oxfFsf dflg;x¿
xf]6n Joj;fo ;Fu} s[lif k]zfdf
;+nUg 5g\ .
oxfF pTkfbg ePsf cfn'
lhNnfleq dfq} geO{ cGo lhNnf
/ b]z ljb]zaf6 ;d]t dfu x'g
yfn]sf] 5 . ljz]if u/]/ xf]6ndf
jL/u~h -h;_– jL/u~h–/
S;f}n hf]8\g] ldt]/L k'n hL0f{
aGb} uPkl5 o;sf] eljio g}
clglZrt ePsf] 5 . s/La !%
jif{sf] nfdf] Oltxf; af]s]sf ;f]
k'nsf] aLr efudf 7fpF7fpFdf
Kjfn k/L hL0f{ xF'b} uPkl5
o;sf] eljio clglZrt ePsf]
xf] . krf; jif{sf] nfOkm /x]sf]
elgPsf] ;f] k'nsf] dd{tsf nflu
a]nfavt cfjfh p7\g] u/]sf]
ePklg o;sf] dd{t x'g ;s]sf]
5}g . ef/taf6 @) b]lv $)
6g ;fdfg af]s]/ g]kfn cfpg]
a]gL
-h;_–
cl/ª\ufn Joj;fo ub}{ cfPsL
a]gL gu/kflnsf–& jL/]Gb|
rf]ssL l;h{gf e§rgn] kl5Nnf]
;do …cl/ª\ufnjfnLÚ sf] klxrfg
agfPsL l5g\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv
xf]6n Joj;fodf cfa4 pgL
kl5Nnf] ;do cl/ª\ufnjfnL
eg]/ lrlgg'sf] sf/0f xf],
cl/ª\ufnsf] Jofkf/ . a]gLsf]
jL/]Gb|rf]sl:yt xf]6n /f]lhgfsL
;~rflnsf l;h{gfsf] cl/ª\ufnsf]
Jofkf/ kmi6fpFb} uPsfn] u|fxsn]
pgLnfO{ …cl/ufª\njfnLÚ eGg
yfn]sf x'g\ . sltn] t cl/ª\ufn
vfP/ ;fdflhs ;~hfndf kmf]6f]
kf]i6 ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .
b'O{ jif{ cl3
un]Zj/sf] rd]/]df cl/ª\ufnsf]
Jofkf/ u/]sf] b]v]kl5 pgn]
oxfFsf cfn' a9L vkt x'g] u/]sf]
5 . dgfª cfpg] cfGtl/s tyf
jfXo ko{6sn] oxfFsf] cfn' a9L
?rfpg] u/]sf] xf]6n Joj;foL
ljgf]b u'?ªn] atfP . oxfF s'g}
ahf/af6 aLp nu]/ /f]Kg] k|rng
5}g . cfkm}+n] /fv]sf aLp g} /f]Kg]
ul/Psf] 5 . olta]nf dgfªsf]
ljleGg efudf :yfgLojf;LnfO{
cfn' leq\ofpg] r6f/f] 5 . tNnf]
dgfªdf w]/}h;f]n] 3/3/df cfn'
leqofO;s]sf 5g\ eg] dflyNnf]
dgfªdf cfn' vGg z'? ePsf]
5 . tNnf] If]qdf ebf} dlxgf /
dflyNnf] If]qdf c;f]hdf cfn'
vGg] sfd x'G5 . kmfu'g–r}tdf
/f]k]sf] cfn' olta]nf tof/
ePsf] 5 . cfn' vl/bsf nflu
dflg;x¿ v]tv]tdf cfpg]
u/]sf cfn' s[ifs ;f]naxfb'/
u'?ªn] atfP .
cfn' vl/bsf nflu aflx/L
lhNnfaf6 Jofkf/L ls;fgsf
3/v]t}df k'U5g\ . w]/} cfn'
dgfªd} vkt x'g] u5{ . rfd]
ufpFkflnsf–@ yfgrf]ssf
o1f 3n]sf cg';f/ Jofkf/L /
cfGtl/s ko{6sn] cfn' lsg]/
n}hfg yfn]kl5 cfn' ls;fgnfO{
v]tLaf6 kmfObf x'g yfn]sf] 5 .
rf8af8 / nfdf] ;dokl5 ljbfdf
3/ hfg nfu]sf sd{rf/Ln] cfn'
g} lnP/ dgfªaf6 em5{g\ . bz}+
ltxf/df 3/ hfg] sd{rf/Lsf]
sf]z]nL cfn' g} ag]sf] x'G5 .
Hofbfh;f] oxfFsf cfn' a];Lzx/
/ sf7df8f}F k7fOG5 .
yfgrf]ssf lag 3n]n] of]
jif{ dfq %) d'/L cfn' kmnfPsf
5g\ . dgfª nDh'ªsf] ;8s
klx/f]n] lauf/] kl5 cfˆgf] Jofkf/
/f]lsPsf] pgn] atfP . pgL
eG5g\ – ækfFr–5 jif{ cl3 df]6/
grNbf ufpFdf cfn' vkt x'g
uf¥xf] lyof] . sltkon] ufO{nfO{
v'jfpFy], clxn] ;d:of 5}g .
dgfª 3'Dg cfpg]n] cfn' lsg]/
nfG5g\ .Æ gf;f] ufpFkflnsfsf]
cf]8f/ ufpFdf dlxnfn] ;fd"lxs
cfn' v]tL u/]sf 5g\ . cfn'
a]r]/ cfPsf] cfDbfgLaf6 ufpFsf]
;/;kmfO, af6f] lgdf{0f h:tf
sfd ug]{ ul/Psf] / dlxnfsf]
cfod+unaf/{gdf 6]jf k'u]sf]
;d"xsf cWoIf a]nsf;L u'?ªn]
atfP .
7fpF 7fpFaf6 cfPsf
ko{6sn] dgfªsf] cfn'sf] :jfb
lng kfPsf 5g\ . klxn] bfn,
rfdn, g'g / t]n lnP/ cfPsf
Jofkf/L cfn', ux'F, s?, kmfk/
;f6]/ kms{Gy] . clxn] ;8s
ag]kl5 ;jf/L;fwgd} /fv]/
cfn' sf7df8f}F k7fpg kfOPsf]
5 . dgfªsf] /}yfg] cfn'
b]zsf 7fpF 7fpFdf k'lu/x]sf
:yfgLojf;L ljgf]b u'?ªn]
atfP . pgsf cg';f/ oxfFsf
/}yfg] cfn' sf7df8f}Fsf 7"N7"nf
xf]6nx¿df lgof{t x'g] u/]sf]
5 . zx/sf tLgtf/], kfFrtf/]
xf]6ndf ;d]t dgfªsf cfn'sf]
jL/u~h–/S;f}n hf]8\g ldt]/L k'n hL0f{ aGb}
dfnafxs ;jf/L;fwgsf]
Ifdtfsf sf/0f k'n k|efljt x'g]
u/]sf] jL/u~hsf Joj;foLn]
atfPsf 5g .
k|b]z Gf+ @ k|b]z;ef ;b:o
tyf jL/u~h pwf]u jfl0fHo
;ª\3sf cWoIf cf]dk|sfz
zdf{n] g]kfn ef/tnfO{ hf]8\g]
ldt]/L k'ndflYf IfdtfeGbf a9L
ef/ af]s]sf dfnafxs 6«s
;~rfngdf cfPkl5 o;sf]
eljio clglZrt ePsf] atfP .
pQm k'n ;dod} dd{t ;Def/
ug{ jt{dfg ;/sf/sf ;DalGwt
dGqLn] lg/LIf0f;d]t u/fP klg
s'g} rf;f] gb]vfPsf] pNn]v ub}{
clxn] ef/tsf] /S;f}n eP/ ;f]xL
k'nsf] af6f] u/L b}lgs %)) hlt
;jf/L;fwg cfpg] u/]sf 5g\
eg] . ;f] k'naf6 IfdtfeGbf a9L
nf]8 ePsf To:tf dfnafxs
;jf/LnfO{ cfjthfjtdf /f]s
nufpg' kg{] dfu Jofkf/Lsf] 5 .
ldt]/L k'n g]kfn ef/t b'j}
b]zdf kg{] ePsfn] b'j} b]zsf
;/sf/n] of] k'n agfpg'kg]{ eGb}
jL/u~h pwf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf
k"j{ cWoIf k|bLk s]l8ofn] k'nsf]
aLr efudf /x]sf] KjfnnfO{
;dod} dd{t ;Def/ ul/Pg
eg] h'g;'s} a]nf elTsg ;Sg]
;Defjgf /x]sf] wf/0ff JoQm
u/] . jL/u~h dxfgu/kflnsfsf
k|d'v ljho ;/fjuLn] tTsfnsf
nflu eP klg dxfgu/kflnsfn]
k'n dd{t ;Def/ ul/Psf] atfpFb}
k'ndf k/]sf] Kjfn k'g{] sfd
ePsf] 5, o;n] ubf{ kfFr÷5
dxLgfsf nflu k'n ;'/lIft
ePsf] 5 eg] .
o;sf] :yfoL ;dfwfgtkm{
g]kfn ef/t b'j} b]zsf
cl/ª\ufnjfnL ag]sL l;h{gf
kl5NNff] tLg dxLgfb]lv cfkm}Fn]
cl/ª\ufnsf] Jofkf/ ub}{ cfPsL
x'g\ . pgLnfO{ of] Joj;fodf
;Nnfx lbg] dlxnf pBdL
k'ikf k'g x'g\ . DofUbL ljdsf
l/daxfb'/ / lvdaxfb'/ uf}td
efOn] kf]n]/ Nofpg] cl/ª\ufn
l;h{gfn] dfgfsf] ? Ps xhf/
%)) df v/Lb ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .
z'?df t ? b'O{ xhf/;Dd lt/]/
cl/ª\ufn v/Lb ul/Psfdf
cg's"n ofddf eg] ? Ps xhf/
%)) ;o dfgfdf kfpg] u/]sf]
pgL atfpFl5g\ .
l;h{gfn] u|fxsnfO{
cl/ª\ufn tf/]/ n;'g Kofh /fvL
k|ltKn]6 ¿ %)) a]lR5g\ . clxn]
o;}sf] Jofkf/df EofOgEofO
ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . xf]6ndf
cl/ª\ufn vfg] s;/L cfOk'u] t
u|fxs < egL ;f]Wbf pgL elG5g\ .
æof] ;a km];a'ssf] sdfn xf] .
d}n] km];a'sdfkm{t g} o;sf]
k|rf/ u/] . ToxLaf6 o;sf]
Jofkf/ a9\g yfNof] .Æ l;h{gf
elG5g\, z'?Dff d}n] …cl/ª\ufn
/fv]/ vfg] xf]dbfg u/]/, ;d"xsf nflu
kSsL 3/ agfof}F / ;f]xL
3/df clxn] Rofpv]tL u/]sf
5f}F .Æpgn] eg] .
lj;+ @)^% df s[lif
ljsf; sfof{non] dlxnfsf]
cfocfh{gdf 6]jf k'¥ofpg]
p2]Zon] ;~rfng u/]sf]
Rofpv]tL ;DaGwL tfnLd
kfPnuQ} ufpFsf lbbLalxgL
e]nf eO{ klxnf] jif{ kfFr
xhf/sf] nufgLdf ;f] v]tL
z'? ul/Psf] pgn] hfgsf/L
lbP . To; a]nfdf jif{df ?
#) b]lv ? $) xhf/ ;ª\sng
ul/Psfdf lj:tf/} Joj;fo
a9fpFb} k|ltJolQm ? Ps
nfv;Dd hDdf x'g yfn]kl5
;+:yfsf nflu hUuf lsGgfsf
;fy} clxn] pgLx¿n] jflif{s
? ;ftb]lv !) nfv;Dd
cfDbfgL ul//x]sf 5g\ .
Joj;fonfO{ lj:tf/ ug{
n3'pBd sfof{non] klg
Rofpv]tLsf nflu cfjZos
aLp, s[lif cf}hf/ lbFb} cfPsf]
5 . clxn] ;f] ;d"xaf6 b}lgs
*) b]lv () s]hL Rofp
pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] / Tof]
Rofp lng pTkfbg ug{] 7fpFd}
u|fxs cfpg]] ;+:yfsL ;b:o
clgtf rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L
lbOg . l5§} cfDbfgL lng klg
;lsg] / d]xgt klg Tolt
gnfUg] ePsfn] ;a}n] cfˆgf
3/–3/df klg Rofpv]tL
u/]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
3/df ul/Psf] Rofp v]tLaf6
dfq} jflif{s ? Ps nfv
krf; xhf/;Dd cfDbfgL
lng pgLx¿ ;kmn 5g\ .
@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3 October 2018
kfls{ª ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ 5nkmn
lj/f6gu/ -h;_–kfls{ª
ug]{ 7fpFsf] cefj ePkl5
6Øfª\s/ rfnsn] ofq' cjfudg
ug]{ :yfg;d]t cf]u6L lbFbf
;j{;fwf/0f ;d:ofdf k/]sf 5g\ .
lj/f6gu/ dxfgu/kflnsfsf]
s~rgaf/L dfly w/fg–lj/f6gu/
;8ssf] 5]pdf g]kfn cfon
lgud lnld6]8 ! g+ k|fb]lzs
sfof{nodf OGwg lng cfpg]
/ hfg] 6Øfª\s/n] ;8ssf] b'j}
efudf kfls{ª u/]/ /fVbf To;
If]qdf b'3{6gf a9\g'sf ;fy} cGo
;jf/L ;fwg cjfudgdf klg
;d:of ePsf] xf] .
5 n]gsf] ;f] ;8sdf
s~rgaf/Lb]lv dfly b'Uw
kmfd{;Dd ;8ssf] b'j} lsgf/fdf
;of}Fsf] ;ª\Vofdf OGwg af]Sg]
6Øfª\s/ kfls{ª u/]/ /flvPsf]
z]o/ ahf/df ;fdfGo ;'wf/
sf7df8f}F -h;_– lwtf]kq
ahf/df d+unaf/ z]o/sf] d"Nodf
;fdfGo j[l4 ePsf] 5 .
g]kfn :6s PS;r]~hsf cg';f/
sf/f]jf/ dfks g]K;] kl/;"rs
b'O{ bzdnj ^( laGb'n] a9]/
Ps xhf/ @$! bzdnj #^
laGb'df k'u]sf] 5 . o:t} …sÚ
ju{sf sDkgLsf] sf/f]jf/ dfkg
ug]{ ;]G;]l6e kl/;"rs z'Go
bzdnj ^% laGb'n] a9]/ @^#
bzdnj $% laGb'df k'u]sf] 5 .
g]K;] kl/;"rsdf j[l4 eP klg
sf/f]jf/ /sddf eg] lu/fj6
cfPsf] 5 . s"n !&! sDkgLsf]
!% nfv (# xhf/ &)) lsQf
z]o/ ? $% s/f]8 !( nfv (#
xhf/ $*% d"Nodf v/Lb laqmL
ePsf] :6sn] hgfPsf] 5 .
s"n P3f/ pk;d"xdWo]
d+unaf/ 5 pk;d"xsf]
z]o/df j[l4 ePsf] 5 eg] kfFr
pk;d"xsf] z]o/ cf]/fnf] nfu]sf]
5 . a}+lsª Ps bzdnj ^#,
Jofkf/ Ps bzdnj ^(, lghL{jg
aLdf !@ bzdnj !%, cGo &
bzdnj &&, dfOqmf]kmfOgfG;
x'G5 . ;8s vfnL ug{ :yfgLo
afl;Gbf / 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] bafa
g]kfn cfon lgudnfO{ a9\g
yfn]kl5 lgudn] d+unaf/ oxfF
a[xt\ 5nkmn sfo{qmd cfof]hgf
u¥of] . 5nkmndf lhNnf 6«flkms
k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v lzj
kf]v/]nn] ;8snfO{ s'?k agfpg],
b'3{6gf lgDTofpg], / cGo ;jf/L
;fwg cfjfudgdf afwf k'¥ofpg]
ePsfn] hlt;Sbf] kfls{ªsf nflu
lgudn] lgsf; lbg'kg]{ atfP .
lj/f6gu/ dxfgu/kflnsf– # /
$ sf j8fWoIf ljgf]b a:g]t /
b]j]Gb|/fh kf]v/]nn] kfls{ª u/]/
/flvPsf] :yfg j/k/ dfgj
a:tL /x]sf] / o; :yfgdf
cfuf]nflusf 36gf eP xhf/fF}
dflg;sf] Hofg hf]lvddf kg]{
ePsfn] o;tkm{ lgudn] ;dod}
lrofsf] k|fª\ufl/s k|df0fkq lng ;s;
Onfd -h;_– cGt/f{li6«o
ahf/df cuf{lgs lrofsf]
dfu a9]kl5 o;sf] pTkfbg
ug]{ ls;fgsf] ;ªVofdf j[l4
ePsf] 5 . t/ cGt/f{li6«o
ahf/af6 lrofsf] k|fª\ufl/s
k|df0fkq lng ls;fgnfO{
cToGt} ;d:of kg]{ u/]sf] 5 .
lrofnfO{ cuf{lgs agfP/
k|df0fkq lng nfdf] ;do
/ w]/} nfut nfUg] ePsfn]
clwsf+z ls;fgn] ;f]
k|df0fkq lng …emGem6Ú ug{
rfxb}gg\ . s]Gb|Lo lrof
;xsf/L ;ª\3sf cWoIf
uf]ljGb bfxfnn] cuf{lgs
k|df0fkq lngsf nflu tLg
k/f;L -h;_– klZrd
gjnk/f;Lsf] ;b/d'sfd
k/f;Lahf/;Fu} hf]l8Psf]
kf]v/fkfnL / dGeml/of
rf]sdf !& jif{kl5 ahf/
cg'udg ePsf] 5 . /fdu|fd
gu/kflnsf– ^ / !) df
kg{] tL ahf/df olt nfdf]
;dokl5 cg'udg ul/Psf]
xf] . o;cl3sf cg'udg
zx/ ahf/ s]Gb|Lt x'Fbf
;f] :yfgdf cg'udg g}
gePsf] :yfgLo Joj;foLn]
atfPsf lyP . ;+o'Qm ahf/
cg'udg ;ldltn] d+unaf/
cfsl:ds ?kdf u/]sf] ahf/
cg'udgsf qmddf 7"nf]
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x¿
tLg bzdnj z'Go cf7 /
hLjg aLdf !$ bzdnj ^@
laGb'n] a9]sf] 5 . o:t} xf]6n
z'Go bzdnj @(, ljsf; a}+s
z'Go bzdnj $$, hnljB't\
b'O{ bzdnj (!, kmfOgfG; Ps
bzdnj z'Go Ps / pTkfbg
kfFr bzdnj ^* laGb'n] 36]sf]
5 . gf8]k n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf,
PgPdaL dfOqmf]kmfOgfG; ljQLo
;+:yfsf z]o/wgLn] qmdzM gf}
k|ltzt / kfFr k|ltztsf b/n]
sdfPsf 5g\ eg] efu{j ljsf;
jif{ k|lqmofdf nfUg] / ? gf}
nfv;Dd nfut nfUg] u/]sf]
5 .
…cuf{lgs k|df0fkq
lngsf nflu ;fx|} w]/}
/sd ltg'{k5{, s;/L
ls;fgn] Toqf] /sd ltg{
;S5g\Ú bfxfnn] eg],æof]
;a} /sd ls;fg cfkm}}n]
ltg'{k5{, ToxL eP/ sltko
ls;fg cuf{lgs k|df0fkq
lng ?rfpFb}gg\Æ .
pgn] cuf{lgs k|df0fkq
lngsf nflu ;/sf/n]
;xof]u ug'{kg]{ lrof
pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf
cWoIf k|]d/fh u'?ªn]
;q jif{kl5 ahf/ cg'udg
kl/df0fdf cvfB kbfy{ km]nf
kf/L To;nfo{ hkmt ul/Psf]
5 . btf{ lagfg} s]lx k;n
;~rfngdf /x]sf] b]lvPsfn]
To;nfO{ klxnf] k6ssf
nflu btf{ ug]{ zt{df
5f]l8Psf] atfOPsf] 5 .
ahf/ cg'udg
lg/LIfs Pj+ 3/]n' tyf
;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf
k|d'v gGbnfn kf}8]nn]
ls/fgf tyf sf]N8 l8ǻS;\
kfFrj6f, /]i6'/]G6 tyf
ldi7fg e08f/ tLg, df;' /
6]nl/ª k;n Ps÷Ps j6fdf
cg'udg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L
lbP . cg'udgsf qmddf
Wofg k'¥ofpg' kg]{ ;'emfj lbP .
k]6«f]n l8n/ Pzf]l;Pzg k"j{cWoIf
s]z/axfb'/ v8\sf, gful/s
;dfhsf cu'jf lszf]/k|;fb
e08f/L, /fh]Gb| vgfn, /fh]z
df:s], b'uf{ rfkfufOFnufotn]
;d:of ;dfwfgtkm{ lgudsf]
Wofg hfg'kg]{ atfP .
lgudsf k|d'v lbg]zs'df/
ofbjn] eljiodf x'g] hgwgsf]
Ifltk|lt lgud uDeL/ ePsf] /
o;sf nflu lgud glhs tLg
laufxf;Dd hUuf ef8f lnP/
kfls{ª:yn agfOg] atfP . pgn]
lgudn] s/La !) sÝf hUufdf
kfls{ª:yn agfPsf] / t/
lgudsf] dftxtdf /x]sf] #(&
6Øfª\s/nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ 7fpFsf]
cefj ePsfn] gofF hUUffsf] vf]hL
eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
a}+s, ;fOg /];'ª\uf 8]enkd]G6
a}+ssf z]o/wgLn] qmdzM gf} /
rf/ k|ltztsf b/n] u'dfPsf
5g\ . o:t} d+unaf/ :6sdf cf/
P;l8;L n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf]
@! nfv %( xhf/ &)) lsQf
xsk|b z]o/ ;"rLs[t ePsf] 5 .
hfgsL kmfOgfG; lnld6]8sf]
z]o/ d"Nodf ;dfof]hg ul/Psf]
5 . ;f] sDkgLsf] @@ k|ltzt
af]g; z]o/ ;dfof]hg u/]kl5
cfwf/e"t d"No ? @)& tf]lsPsf]
5 .
hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnfdf
*% eGbf a9L lrof pBf]u
eP klg !@ j6f pBf]un]
dfq ;xsf/L cuf{lgs
k|df0fkq lnPsf 5g\ .
lhNnfsf tLg h'/] lrof
pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf,
pRr kxf8L ;xsf/L ;+:yf,
u|Lglxn lrof ;xsf/L ;+:yf,
lxdfno ;fª\lu|nf, kfyLe/f
lrof pBf]u, cyf]{8S; lrof
pBf]u, bfh'efO lrof pBf]u,
ld:6DofnL pBf]u, uf]/vf 6L
:6]6, Onfd]nL lrof ;xsf/L
;+:yf / Osf] lrof ;xsf/L
;+:yfdfq cuf{lgs k|df0fkq
k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ .
Dofb gf3]sf] cj:yfdf
laqmLsf nflu /flvPsf] ()
ln6/ sf]N8 l8ǻS;\ / /]8a'n
rf/a§f hkmt u/L tTsfn}
gi6 ul/Psf] 5, eg] n]en
gePsf 5f]s8f @) s]hL,
gl/jn ;f9] !@ s]hL,
l6d'/ kfFr s]hL, ;df];f
kfp/f]6L kfFr Kofs]6,
ls;ld; b'O{ ;o u|fd tyf
cvfB ef/tLo rqm / ho
ef/t a|f08sf] t]n cf7
ln6/, h'; km|'6 Ps ln6/,
rgfsf] a];g ! s]hL,
gdlsg @ s]hL klg hkmt
u/L gi6 ul/Psf] pgn]
atfP .
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@)&% c;f]h !& ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 3 October 2018
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ul/ cfs{ifs pkxf/x¿ lhTg]
df}sf ldNg] 5 . O;]jf jfn]6df
a}+s tyf Sof; kf]OG6af6 !))
jf ;f] eGbf al9 /sd nf]8
ug]{ JolQm o; pkxf/ of]hgfdf
;xeflu x'g]5g\ .
k'/:sf/nfO{ aDk/, k|yd,
bf];|f], t];|f], ljz]if / cGo ul/
^ ju{df ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 .
cGo pkxf/ lhTg] ljh]tfx¿sf]
gfd k|To]s #÷# lbgdf 3f]if0ff
ul/g]5 . aDk/, k|yd, bf]>f],
t];|f] / ljz]if pkxf/ lhTg]
u|fxsx?sf] gfd c;f]h @*
ut] 3f]if0ff ul/g]5 . ;a} ljh]tf
uf]nfk|yfaf6 3f]lift ul/g]5 .
O;]jfsf] aDk/ pkxf/df Ps
hgfn] yfONof08sf] a}+ss
ofqfsf] nflu ;:tf] l6s6
dfkm{t b'O{j6f xjfO{ l6s6
k|fKt ug]{5g\ . o;}u/L k|yd
pkxf/sf lah]tfn] ;ld6 l/e/
nhdf Ps hf]8LnfO{ Ps /ft
b'O{ lbgsf] Kofs]h k|fKt ug{
;Sg]5g\ .
o;}u/L l4lto k'/:sf/df
b'O{ hgfn] O;]jfk;ndf
!) xhf/ a/fa/sf] ;lkª
ef}r/ tyf t[lto k'/:sf/df
tLg hgfn] 6fO6gsf] 3l8
lhTg ;Sg]5g\ . o;}u/L
cGo k'/:sf/df @ ;o %)
hgfnfO{ %)! ¿k}ofFsf
b/n] O;]jfdf Aofn]G:, !)
hgfnfO{ dlgSo"/ / k]l8So"/
;]6, % hgfnfO{ cfsif{s
Hofs]6, % hgfnfO{ @$ ;o
a/fa/sf] ld8f; OSnf;, %
hgfnfO{ ! xhf/ a/fa/sf] /
cGo % hgfnfO{ ¿ % ;o
a/fa/sf] km'8 s'kg k|bfg
ul/g]5 . oL k'/:sf/ x/]s
#–# lbgdf %^ hgfsf b/n]
ljt/0f ul/g]5 . klxnf] #
lbgsf ljh]tfx¿sf] gfd eg]
;f]daf/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .
:ofªof]ª uf8Lsf] gof“
zf]¿d kf]v/fdf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–:ofªof]ª
uf8Lsf] g]kfnsf nflu Psdfq
cflwsfl/s ljt/s tyf
cfOPdP; u'|k cGtu{tsf
Joj;fodf cu|0fL :yfgdf
/x]sf] cfOPd P; df]6;{n]
kf]v/fsf] a'4rf]sdf cfˆgf]
gofF ;f]?dsf] :yfkgf u/]sf]
5 . olx cj;/ kf/]/ :ofªof]ªn]
…:ofªof]ª cgla6]anÚ ckm/
NofPsf] 5 .
:ofªof]ª
clGa6]an
ckm/ cGtu{t kf]v/f l:yt
:ofªof]ªsf d'Nojfg
u|fxsx?nfO{ k"j{ ah]6 d"No
tf]lsPsf] 5, k'a{ ah]6
d'Nodf % nfv ?k}ofF;Ddsf]
5'6, k|To]s :ofªof]ª uf8Lsf]
vl/bdf ;fd;'ª UofNofS;L
gf]6 ( qmfpg, PS;r]Ghsf]
;'lawf nufot # jif{sf] jf/]G6L
(^ xhf/ lsnf]ld6/;Dd ;'ne
OPdcfO, ! aif{sf] lgMz'Ns ;8s
s/, ! aif{sf] lgMz'Ns aLdf, %
aif{ lgMz'Ns ;le{l;+u, lgMz'Ns
PS:of;l/h @% xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd
;'ljwf k|bfg ub}{5 . …xfd|f
u|fxsx?n] :ofªof]ª k|lt u/]sf]
ljZjf;sf nflu xfdL cfef/L
5f} . kf]v/fdf klg sf]l/og
nSh/L P; o' eL ;'ljwf k|bfg
ug{ kfpFbf xfdL lgs} v'zL 5f}+ .
cfOPdP; u'|ksf k|d'v sfo{sf/L
lgb]{zs lbs]z dNxf]qfn] eg] .
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+ssf u|fxsnfO{
rGb|flul/ s]a'nsf/df 5'6
sf7df8f}+-h;_–
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+s / rG›flul/
lxN;aLr rG›flul/ s]a'nsf/sf]
l6s6 vl/bdf 5'6 ;DaGwL
;Demf}tfkqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf]
5 . pQm ;Demf}tfkqdf Unf]an
cfOPdO{ a}+ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/L
clws[t hgs zdf{ kf}8\ofn /
rG›flul/ lxN;sf dxfk|aGws
cleif]s ljqmd zfxaLr x:tfIf/
eof] . pQm ;Demf}tf kZrft
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+ssf 8]la6,
qm]l86, lk|len]h sf8{ lnPsf
u|fxsx?n] rG›flul/sf] yfgsf]6
l:yt sfp06/af6 s]a'nsf/sf]
l6s6 vl/b ubf{ @) k|ltzt 5'6
kfpg]5g\ .
sf7df08f}sf] yfgsf]6df
/x]sf] ko{6lso uGtAosf]
?kdf /x]sf] rG›flu/Ldf
lbgk|ltlbg a9\b} uPsf] rfknfO{
Wofgdf /fVb} Unf]an cfOPdO{
a}+sn] cfˆgf u|fxsx?nfO{
;x'lnot lbg] p2]Zon] pQm
;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf]
hgfPsf] 5 . a}+sn] cfˆgf
u|fxsx?nfO{ a}+lsË ;]jfsf]
cltl/Qm cGo ;'ljwfx? k|bfg
ug]{ p2]Zon] nfdf] ;dob]lv
ljleGg ;+:yf;Fu ;dGjo u/L
o:tf ljleGg vfn] of]hgfx?
NofO{/x]sf] 5 .
ck/ cf“v'vf]nf / k|flws/0faLr ;Demf}tf
s f 7 d f 8 f } + - h ; _ – c k /
cfFv'vf]nf hnljB't kl/of]hgf
lgdf{0f ug] { ;DaGwdf g]kfn ljB't
k|flws/0f / k|j4{s sDkgL wflbË
cfFv'vf]nf xfO8«f] k|f=ln=aLr ljB't
Jofkf/ ;Demf}tf -lk=lk=P_ ;DkGg
ePsf] 5 . #* d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf]
pQm cfof]hgf ;g\ @)@@ l8;]Da/
#) ;Dddf lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/L
/fli6«o k|;f/0f nfOgdf hf]8\g]
nIo /flvPsf] 5 . pQm of]hgfsf]
nfut sl/a * ca{ ?lkof nfUg]
cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;Demf}tfdf
g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf k|d'v
sfo{sf/L clws[t s'ndfg
l3l;Ë / k|j4{s sDkgLsf
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dl0f
rf}nfufO{n] x:tfIf/ u/] .
/fhwfgLsf] glhsdf /x]sf] cfFv'
sl/8f]/sf] of] cfof]hgf g]kfnsf
pTs[i6 cfof]hgfdf kb{5 .
k|e' OG:of]/]G; / jof]wf
xl:k6nlar gub/lxt ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–k|e' OG:of]/]G; lnld6]8 / jof]wf xl:k6N;lar gub
/lxt ;]jf ;DjGwL ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . ;Demf}tf kqdf k|e' OG:of]/]G;
lnld6]8sf] tkm{af6 k|d'v sfo{sf/L
clws[t ;lGrt ah|frfo{ tyf jof]wf
xl:k6N;sf] tkm{af6 dxfk|jGws pQd
yfkfn] x:tfIf/ u/] . ;Demf}tf cg';f/
k|e' OG:of]/]G;af6 cf}ifwf] krf/ aLdf
u/fpg] u|fxsx?n] jof]wf xl:k6N;df
egf{ eO{ cf}ifwf] krf/ u/fpFbf ;fydf
gub gePtf klg aLdf n]vsf] l;df;Dd gub /lxt ( Cash Less)
;'ljwf k|fKt ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .
cfOPdO{ lnld6]8 / PG6Ls
km];g :6f]/jLr ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–sf7df8f}+ kfgLkf]v/Ll:yt s]G›Lo sfof{no /x]sf]
cfOPdO{ lnld6]8 / ag]kfl:yt gfnf bf]af6f]df cjl:yt PG6Ls km];g
:6f]/jLr ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . ;Demf}tf
cg';f/ cfOPdO{ lk|len]h sf8{ jfxs
;]jfu|fxLx¿n] PG6Ls km];g :6f]/af6
;dfg vl/b ubf{ #) k|ltzt;Dd
5'6 k|fKt ug]{5g\ . of] ;'ljwf lngsf
nflu cfOPdO{n] k|bfg u/]sf] cfOPdO{
lk|len]h sf8{ :6f]/sf] Sof; sfpG6/df
b]vfpg'kg]{5 . ;Demf}tf kqdf cfOPdO{
lnld6]8sf tkm{af6 dfs]{l6Ë tyf ;]N;
clws[t cho yfkf / PG6Ls km];g
:6f]/sf] tkm{af6 ahf/ tyf Jofkf/ k|j¢{g ljefu k|d'v ;+hLj
k|hfkltn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ . of] ;Demf}tf olx ldlt @)&% ;fn
c;f]h !) ut]b]lv Ps jif{;Ddsf nflu nfu' x'g]5 .
dfp06]g OghL{ g]kfnn] #(
s/f]8sf] cfO{kLcf] lgisf;g ug]{
sf7df8f}+-h;_–dfp06]g OghL{ g]kfn lnld6]8n] ;fwf/0f ;]o/
-cfO{kLcf]_ lgisf;g ug]{ ePsf] 5 . sDkgLn] #( s/f]8 #^ nfv
?k}ofF a/fa/sf] #( nfv #^ xhf/ %$ lsQf cfO{kLcf] lgisf;g ug{
nfu]sf] xf] . cfO{kLcf] lgisf;g
ug{sf nflu glan OGe]i6d]06
a}+lsË lnld6]8 / ;LaLcfO{Pn
Soflk6n lnld6]8nfO{ lgisfzg
tyf laqmL k|jGwsdf lgo'Qm u/]sf]
5 . cfO{kLcf] lgisf;g ;DalGw
;Demf}tfkqdf dfp06]gsf tkm{af6
;+rfns Zofd;'Gb/ v]tfg tyf
glan OGe]i6d]06sf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t -;LO{cf]_ ;la/afb] >]i7
/ ;LaLcfO{Pn Soflk6nsf ;LO{cf] ;ld/k|;fb bfxfnn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf
5g\ . sDkgLn] lgs6 eljiodf cfof]hgf k|efljt If]qsf afl;Gbf /
;j{;fwf/0fdf cfO{kLcf] lgisf;g ug]{ ePsf] 5 .
df5fk'R5«] a}+s / g]zgn
a}+ls· OlGi6Ro'6aLr ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–df5fk'R5«|] a}+s / g]zgn a}+lsË OlGi6Ro'6
-Pg=la=cfO{_ aLr cfufdL Ps jif{sf] nflu lj:t[t tflnd sfo{qmd
;~rfng ug]{ ;DalGw ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . ;f] ;Demf}tf cg';f/
Pg=la=cfO{n] df5fkR5|] a}+ssf
sd{rf/Lx?sf] sfo{Ifdtf tyf
bIftf ljsf;sf nflu ljleGg
tflndx? pknAw u/fpg]5 .
;Demf}tf kqdf a}+ssf tkm{af6
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ;'dg
zdf{ / Pg=la=cfO{sf tkm{af6
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ;l~ha ;'Aafn] x:tfIf/ u/] . a}+sdf xfn
sl/a ((% sd{rf/L /x]sf 5g\ .
;g g]kfn nfOkm OG:of]/]G;åf/f
gof“ aLdf of]hgf ;fj{hlgs
sf7df8f} +-h;_–;g g]kfn nfOkm OG:of]/]G;n] gofF aLdf of]hgf
;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . OG:of]/]G; sDkgLn]
cfˆgf u|fxsx?sf nflu !* vfnsf 3fts
/f]usf] pkrf/fy{ cfly{s ;'/Iff lbg] p2]Zon]
sDkgLdf k|rngdf NofPsf] afnaRrf hLjg
aLdf afx]s cGo hLjg aLdf of]hgfx?df
pQm 3fts /f]ux? ;dfj]z u/L yk ;'ljwf
k|rngdf NofPsf] xf] . o:tf] ;'ljwf !^ jif{sf]
pd]/ b]lv g} lng ;lsg] x' Fbf Go'gtd aLdf
z'Nsdf eljiodf x'g ;Sg] 3fts /f]u lj?4 k"0f{ ;'/Iff k|bfg ub{5 . of]
of]hgfsf] ljz]iftf eg]sf] Go'g aLdf z'Nsdf aLldtsf] eljio ;'/lIft ug{
xf] . of] ;]jf sDkgLsf] ;Dk"0f{ zfvfx?sf ;fy} o; sDkgL;Fu a} +sf:o'/]G;
;]jf lnPsf a} +sx?af6 ;d]t lng ;lsg] 5 .
PrPr ahfhsf] gof“
zf]?d e/tk'/sf] lrtjgdf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–ahfh df]6/;fOsnsf] g]kfnsf nflu clws[t
lat/s x+z/fh x'nf;rGb P08 sDkgL k|fOe]6 lnld6]8n] lrtjgsf]
xflsdrf]sdf gofF zf]?d ;+rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . PrPr ahfhn] cfˆgf]
sfo{nfO{ yk a9fpFb} k"0f{ ;'ljwf ;lxtsf] gofF zf]?d Pg s] df]6;{ lrtjgsf]
xflsdrf]sdf ;+rfngdf NofPsf] xf] . gofF zf]?dn] u|fxsx?nfO{ afOssf]
:k]o/ kf6{; tyf P;];l/h vl/bsf nflu ;xh agfpg]5 .
sf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @*)÷)^$÷)^%
d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#÷)&)÷&!
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+s / kf6g
Kofy NofaaLr ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–Unf]an
cfOPdO{ a}+s ln= / kf6g
Kofy NofaaLr Nofan] k|bfg
ug]{ ljleGg ;]jf, :jf:Yo
kl/If0f tyf ;'ljwfx?df lbOg]
5'6 ;DaGwL ;Demf}tfkqdf
x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . a}+sn]
Nofa;Fu cfˆgf u|fxsnfO{
:jb]zd} u'0f:t/Lo kl/If0fdf
;x'lnot lbg] p2]Zon] b'O{kIfLo
;Demf}tf u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .
pQm ;Demf}tfkqdf kf6g Kofy
Nofasf cIoIf /]zd e§/fO{ /
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+ssf sf8{
laqmL tyf ahf/ Joj:yfkg
ljefu k|d'v /ljG› 9sfnn]
x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ .
pQm ;Demf}tf kZrft kf6g
Kofy Nofadf kl/If0f u/fpFbf
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+saf6 8]la6,
qm]l86, lk|len]h sf8{ lnPsf
a}+ssf u|fxs tyf sd{rf/Ln]
Nofan] k|bfg ug]{ ljleGg ;]jfdf
#% k|ltzt 5'6 kfpg] 5g\ .
Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+sn] cfˆgf
u|fxsx?nfO{ a}+lsË ;]jfsf]
cltl/Qm cGo ;'ljwfx? k|bfg
ug]{ p2]Zon] nfdf] ;dob]lv
ljleGg ;+:yf;Fu ;dGjo u/L
o:tf ljleGg vfn] of]hgfx?
NofO{/x]sf] 5 .
gle{sn] /f]6/Lsf ;b:ox?nfO{
ljz]if :jf:Yo ;]jf lbg]
sf7df8f}+-h;_–/f]6/L
OG6/g]zgn l8li6«S; #@
(@ sf ;b:ox¿ tyf ltgsf
k/Ljf/nfO{ ljz]if k|fylds
Pjd\ ;x'lnotk"0f{ :jf:Yo ;]jf
pknAw u/fpg] l;nl;nfdf
/f]6/L OG6/g]zgn / gle{s
OG6/g]zgn xl:k6naLr Ps
;xdlt kqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf]
5 . /f]6/L OG6/g]zgn l8li6«S;
#@(@ sf l8li6«S; ue{g/ lrGtf
dl0f e§/fO{ / gle{ssL k|aGw
lgb]{zs d]3f rf}w/Ln] c;f]h
!% ut] Ps ljz]if ;df/f]xsf
jLr pQm ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/
u/] .
;xdltcg';f/ gle{sn]
/f]6/L OG6/g]zgnsf ;Dk"0f{
/f]6/Logx¿ tyf ltgsf
kl/jf/nfO{ Ps laz]if k|fyldstf
;lxtsf] lgbfgfTds, lg/f]wfTds,
/f]syfdd"ns / pkrf/fTds
lrlsT;f ;]jf k|bfg ug]{5 .
OG6/l;6L a}7s tyf ;xdlt
kq x:tfIf/ ;df/f]xnfO{ /f]6/L
Sna rG›flu/L, /f]6/L Sna
s'k08f]n / /f]6/L Sna ckm
:joDe"n] cfof]hgf u/]sf lyP .
pQm a}7sdf /f]6/L Snasf k"j{
l8li6«S; ueg{/x¿, k|]l;8]G6x¿,
ljlzi6 kbflwsf/Lx¿ /
gle{ssf] d]l8sn cGsf]nf]hL
ljefusf lrlsT;sx¿ ;xefuL
lyP .
/f]6/L Sna b/af/dfu{sf
rf6{8{ k|]l;8]G6 tyf gle{s
d]l8sn cGsf]nf]hL ljefusf
k|d'v k|f=8f /fh]G› k|;fb
a/fnn] ;f] ;df/f]xdf cj{'b /f]u
-SofG;/_ / ltgsf hl6ntfx¿,
/f]syfdsf pkfox¿ cflb af/]
cfˆgf] uxg dGtJo lbPsf
lyP . gle{ssL k|;"lt tyf
:qL/f]u ljefuLo k|d'v k|f=
8f crnf j}Bn] g]kfndf
dlxnfx¿df x'g] :tg SofG;/,
kf7]3/sf] SofG;/ / of]gLsf]
d'vsf] SofG;/ / ltgnfO{ ;dod}
lgbfg u/fpFbfsf kmfObfx¿
cflb af/] j[xt\ k|:t'lt lbPsL
lyOg . /f]6/Log 8f=lg/h >]i7n]
/hf]lgj[t dlxnfx¿df b]vfkg]{
c:yLk~h/sf] ;d:of nufot
cf]l:6of]kf]/f]l;;sf] lgbfgfTds,
pkrf/fTds Pjd /f]syfdsf
pkfox¿ af/] JofVof u/] .
l/rfh{/df df]afOn lsGbf v;L pkxf/
sf7df8f}+-h;_–bz}+sf]
cj;/df df]afOn Pk l/rfh{/n]
df]afOn lsGbf v;L pkxf/
of]hgf z'? u/]sf] 5 . l/rfh{/sf]
Pkdfkm{t df]afOn vl/b ug]{
u|fxsnfO{ bz}+df l/rfh{/n] vzL
pkxf/ lbg] ePsf] xf] . …bz}+sf]
v;L 3/d} a;L a;LÚ of]hgf
c;f]h !^ ut]b]lv nfu" x'g]
sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . of]
of]hgfdf ;xeflu x'gsf nflu
c;f]h !^ ut] d+unaf/b]lv @
( ut] ;f]daf/ lbpF;f] !@
ah];Dddf l/rfh{/sf] Pkdfkm{t
df]afOn vl/b ug{'kg]{5 .
o;cjlwdf Pk dfkm{t df]afOn
vl/b ug]{ u|fxsnfO{ u|f]nf
k|yfdfkm{t v;L pkxf/ k|bfg
ul/g] l/rfh{/sf k|d'v sfo{sf/L
clws[t lg/fhg l;+xn] hfgsf/L
lbP .
of] of]hgf ;Lldt a|fG8sf
df]afOn kmf]gdf dfq nfu" x'g]
l/rfh{/n] hgfPsf] 5 . v;L
ljh]tfsf] 3f]if0ff c;f]h @( ut]
;f]daf/ df]afOn Pk l/rfh{/sf]
cflwsfl/s km];a's k]h dfkm{t
nfOe 3f]if0ff ul/g] 5 . ;fy}
l/rfh{/ Pk dfkm{t h'g;'s}
;fdfg c8{/ ubf{ sf7df8f}+
pkTosfsf] rqmkyleq tLg
306fleq 8]lne/L ug]{ l/rfh{/n]
atfPsf] 5 . tLg 306fleq
;fdfg 8]lne/L ubf{ s]xL
cltl/Qm z'Ns nfUg] 5 . l/rfh{/
Pk dfkm{t c8{/ ul/Psf h'g;'s}
;fdfg @$ 306fleq u|fxsnfO{
pknAw u/fpg] sDkgLsf]
bfaL 5 . @$ 306fleq ;fdfg
8]n]e/L ubf{ eg] s'g} cltl/Qm
z'Ns nfUg] 5}g .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ j}b]lzs
/f]huf/Lsf] nflu xfdL sxfF l;wf}
;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf, xfdL tkfO{sf] Ifdtf
cg';f/sf] /f]huf/Ldf k7fpg] 5f}+ .
Kof/f8fO{h OG6/g]zgn k|f=ln=
av'N8f]n, nlntk'/, kmf]g M %%#$)$@, %%@@)^#, %%##$#%
E-mail : pparadise@wilnk.com.np,
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