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April 2016

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History hangout<br />

Brooke House, Henry Percy's Hackney home. Image courtesy of History &<br />

Antiquities of Hackney, Wm. Robinson 1842<br />

Anne Boleyn<br />

Stephen Selby discovers a Hackney connection in the<br />

downfall of Anne Boleyn<br />

Much has been written about<br />

the downfall of Anne Boleyn –<br />

not least in Hilary Mantel’s novel<br />

Wolf Hall, which was recently<br />

adapted for television.<br />

Thomas Cromwell’s relentless<br />

pursuit of a justifiable reason<br />

for Henry VIII to divorce Anne is<br />

well known, but few of us realise<br />

the Hackney connection to her<br />

demise.<br />

In the hope of saving her life,<br />

Anne is said to have confessed<br />

a precontract of marriage with<br />

her former love (and Hackney<br />

resident), Henry Percy. This<br />

would have given Henry VIII a<br />

justifiable reason for the divorce<br />

to take place.<br />

Percy, however, conclusively<br />

denied this. In a letter to<br />

Thomas Cromwell, written from<br />

30 LOVEEAST<br />

Brooke House, his home in<br />

Newington Green in May 1537,<br />

he refuted that he was ever<br />

betrothed to Anne.<br />

Had he confirmed it, Anne<br />

might have lived and the<br />

English church could still be<br />

answerable to Rome.<br />

Henry Percy<br />

Percy sat on the jury that found<br />

Anne guilty of committing incest<br />

with her brother. When the<br />

verdict was announced, Percy<br />

collapsed and had to be carried<br />

from the courtroom. Anne was<br />

beheaded aged 36, just six days<br />

after being charged.<br />

Percy himself died a few months<br />

after that, aged 35, and is buried<br />

at St Augustine’s, Hackney.<br />

Sadly, Percy's manor was<br />

partially bombed during the<br />

Second World War and was<br />

subsequently demolished. Had<br />

there been any foresight then,<br />

a restored Brooke House could<br />

have been a major Hackney<br />

tourist attraction on a par with<br />

Sutton House.<br />

Next month: One of Hackney's<br />

most ancient secrets

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